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focus on air defence artillery. With the separation of the air defense from the
Regiment, the Corps of Air Defence Artillery came into existence on 10 January 1994. The headquarters of the corps, the Directorate General of Air Defence Artillery, came into force the same day. Subsequently, the air defence wings and branches of the artillery present at various command headquarters throughout the country were bifurcated into the corps from the respective artillery units and regiments. Autonomous status was awarded to the Air Defence Guided Missile School at Gopalpur and the Air Defence Wing of the Artillery Centre, Nasik Road Camp was inducted into the Air Defence Guided Missile Centre. The day on which the Corps of Air Defence Artillery emerged as an autonomous corps of the Indian Army, 10 January, is celebrated as the raising day annually at air defence centers throughout the country.
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High
Altitude Airship battery and two independent Low batteries were also in existence, with two training centres established to train the personnel in anti-aircraft warfare. By the end of 1944, this had reached a total of thirty three air defence artillery units. However, after actively taking part in the second world war on behalf of the
808:
The regimental flag consists of two halves. The upper and lower halves comprise sky blue and red colors respectively. The upper sky blue color portrays the clear blue skies that are protected by air defence corps by the guns and missiles, which are depicted by red. The regimental crest is centered
699:
In
October 1993, the Army Staff made a decision to remove all air defense units from the Indian Army Regiment of Artillery. The regiment had been recommended to bifurcate to remove all the AAA and aerospace missile defence formations so that on their basis a new service branch would be created to
635:
By 1942, the air defence branch had grown considerably with eighteen operational anti-aircraft regiments, of which nine were High
Altitude Airship regiments and nine were Low Altitude Airship regiments. Besides the four brigades that were exclusively undertaking air defence tasks, one independent
656:
in 1947, the units of the
British Indian Army were divided between the newly independent nations. Out of the air defence artillery units that had remained in the aftermath of the Second World War only two units, the 26 and 27 Low Altitude Airship Regiments, were transferred India. The two oldest
730:
Established in 1989 as an autonomous body, the Army Air
Defence College (AADC) (previously Air Defence and Guided Missile School and Centre) is the training school for the personnel of the Air Defence Corps. Officers undergo both initial and regular refresher training, and soldiers are given a
691:
During the period of 1987–94, India's Air
Defence Corps recorded several momentous events that refashioned the identity of air defence in India. By the end of 1989, the Air Defence and Guided Missile School and Centre was established at Gopalpur Military Station in
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and low altitude bombers, and anti-aircraft units and formations were systematized on the basis of required gun density, with larger numbers of troops and guns being allocated to the highly vulnerable and sensitive areas compared to less vulnerable areas.
485:
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560:. They were also assigned to Indian artillery formations. In the early 1940s, several anti-aircraft units and training establishments were established throughout the country with Indian personnel being posted into these establishments from the
735:, Odisha, with about 2700 acres of land. In addition to the troops from Indian Army, the school trains the Indian Navy and Air Force personnel tasked with the air defence systems. Training is also given to the personnel from friendly nations.
632:) in January that year equipped with Bofors 40 mm L/60 guns, and the Royal High Altitude Airship ('R' HAA) Regiment, were renamed as 1 Indian Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment IA and 1 Indian High Altitude Airship Regiment IA respectively.
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The Air
Defence & Guided Missile School and Centre and the Corps of Air Defence Artillery were rechristened as the Army Air Defence College (AADC) and the Corps of Army Air Defence in 1998 and April 2005 respectively.
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serves as the general headquarters to the corps. The position was first created when the Corps of Army Air
Defence was bifurcated from the Regiment of Artillery on 10 January 1994. The post is generally held by a
872:. It was first held by Lieutenant General PK Pahwa. Individual AAD Brigades, Regiments and Battalions come under operational command and control of the Army Corps, Divisions and Brigades that they are a part of.
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was the Royal High
Altitude Airship ('R' HAA) Regiment, which was part of the battery based at Colaba. In April 1941, both the light anti-aircraft unit called the 'U' Anti-Aircraft Regiment that was raised at
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was raised in 1995 at the AAD Centre. To date, it takes part in various national and international functions. Its string ensemble the "Celestial Sentinels", was raised in November 2001. A
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2-month advanced training after their basic training. It also holds regular training courses and programs for gunnery, advanced gunnery, and leadership. The college is located in the
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The crest depicts the neo-facet of the corps. It portrays a missile in silver tint, with radar antennae in gold colour fixed on the either side. At the bottom, the motto "
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Air Marshal Anil Chopra; Vice Admiral AP Revi; Lt Gen Gautam Banerjee; Lt Gen VK Saxena; Maj Gen AK Mehra; Maj Gen PK Chakravorty; Danvir Singh; Maj Gen AK Chadha (201).
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of the country from foreign threats. The AAD is responsible for the protection of Indian air space from enemy aircraft and missiles, especially below 5,000 feet.
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of 1971, India's air defence artillery was substantially modernized. The induction of modern air defence technology commenced with the deployment of the
42:
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The corps enjoyed autonomous status from 1994, after the bifurcation of the Corps of Air Defence Artillery from the Army's
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2020:
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With the increasing importance of air defence due to the ongoing World War, new anti-aircraft units were raised in the
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696:. Subsequently, the air defence wing at the Artillery School was moved to the Air Defence Guided Missile School.
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units, I Training Battery and Royal High Altitude Airship ('R' HAA) Regiment, were transferred to Pakistan.
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A Mukherjee to design and select new regimental insignia including a regimental crest, flag and motto.
603:. In August 1940, the British Ministry of Defence decided to separate the anti-aircraft units from the
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In 1994, following the bifurcation, the government set-up the Mukherjee Committee headed by retired
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in 1972. Subsequently, various weapons systems were introduced between 1972 and 1978, including the
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Military Station on 28 September 2019 on completion of 25 years as an independent arm.
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The Mukherjee Committee assigned the task of the designing the regimental crest to the
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1274:"Lt Gen Sumer Ivan D'Cunha assumed the appointment of Director General ArmyAirDefence"
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1994:
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President of India, Mr Ram Nath Kovind awards 'Colours' to Corps of Army Air Defence
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1296:"21 Different Branches Of Indian Army That Make It Such An Efficient Defence Force"
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wings at Karachi. These schools predominantly trained Indian personnel including
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In July 1940, the government established training schools for anti-aircraft and
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1757:"Lt Gen V K Saxena takes over as Director General of Army Air Defence"
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The Indian Army and the End of the Raj: Decolonising the Subcontinent
616:
612:
611:. In September 1940, an anti-aircraft training battery was formed at
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awarded the President’s Colours to the Corps of Army Air Defence at
1663:"2nd International Seminar on " Army Air Defence in 21st Century""
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The history of the AAD dates back to 1939 during the times of the
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1782:"President of India Awards Colours to Corps of Army Air Defence"
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List of Previous Directors General of Corps of Army Air Defence
540:. A small number of Indian troops were initially trained to use
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List of equipment of the Indian Army § Air Defence System
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of the army into an independent branch based on the idea of
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Air Defence Artillery in India was first established by the
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449:. Post independence, the corps has participated in all the
1248:"The Corps of Army Air Defence Celebrates Its Raising Day"
711:, the CAAD began to open its doors to female officers.
1562:
The Indian Army, 1939–47: Experience and Development
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2013:
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544:and in the later stages of the conflict to operate
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1590:India's Armed Forces: Fifty Years of War and Peace
1396:"Need to Expeditiously Modernise Army Air Defence"
2234:Military units and formations established in 1939
792:" in English "Akashe Shatrun Jahi" is imprinted.
472:(AADC), was established to train its personnel.
833:" was adopted as the regimental motto in 1996.
660:In the aftermath of India's involvement in the
818:
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556:(HKSRA) to counter the Japanese air threat in
528:to counter the growing aerial threat from the
441:in India. The corps actively took part in the
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1302:. Archived from the original on June 25, 2015
865:Director General of Corps of Army Air Defence
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751:is maintained by Army Air Defence College in
389:Director General of Corps of Army Air Defence
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8:
1688:"The Official Home Page of the Indian Army"
430:and a major combat support arm tasked with
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272:Around 85,000 soldiers and 6,000 officers.
1394:Major General P K Chakravorty (Retired).
1369:Bharat Verma; BK Pandey; GM Hiranandani.
1254:. Government of India-Ministry of Defence
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1511:(31.1 ed.). Lancer Publishers LLC.
874:
548:. The trained troops formed part of the
2224:Administrative corps of the Indian Army
1638:"VSHORADS Decision This Year?nd Forces"
1373:(1st ed.). Lancer Publishers LLC.
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843:List of Corps of Army Air Defence Units
554:Hong Kong and Singapore Royal Artillery
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524:ruling India in 1939, at the start of
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1371:Indian Armed Forces: Army Air Defence
707:In 2020, following a decision by the
392:Lieutenant General Sumer Ivan D’Cunha
7:
2138:Electronics and Mechanical Engineers
47:adding citations to reliable sources
2174:Judge Advocate General's Department
1422:"Modernisation of Army Air Defence"
1731:"Director General – Photo Gallery"
1216:Indian National Defence University
666:Tiger Cat Mobile Land-Based System
468:. A separate training school, the
16:Air defence arm of the Indian Army
14:
682:9K38 Igla surface-to-air missiles
2229:Air defence units and formations
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1592:. New Delhi: Lancer Publishers.
640:, many of these were disbanded.
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1294:Rishabh Mishra (24 June 2015).
34:needs additional citations for
1564:(1st ed.). Patrick Rose.
1539:. Cambridge University Press.
1:
1458:Indian Pride Holders Blogspot
426:), is an active corps of the
314:Annihilate the Airborne Enemy
777:National Institute of Design
516:Akash surface to air missile
1345:"Corps of Army Air Defence"
1221:Military Academies in India
823:" (Akashe Shatrun Jahi) of
58:"Corps of Army Air Defence"
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2179:Military Engineer Services
1198:The President of India Mr
851:
840:
723:
489:Mounted ZU 23 MM Twin Gun
445:fighting on behalf of the
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1616:. Kalinjar Publications.
1454:"INDIAN ARMY AIR DEFENCE"
1320:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
830:Kill the Enemy in the Sky
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662:Bangladesh Liberation War
420:Corps of Army Air Defence
378:Indian Army Official Site
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124:Corps of Army Air Defence
2189:Military Nursing Service
1705:"Customs and Traditions"
1252:Press Information Bureau
726:Army Air Defence College
720:Army Air Defence College
470:Army Air Defence College
1535:Daniel Marston (2014).
809:between the two halves
455:1947 Indo-Pakistani War
356:Sino-Indian War of 1962
352:1947 Indo-Pakistani War
2184:Military Farms Service
2158:Defence Security Corps
2148:Remount and Veterinary
1588:Ashok Krishna (1998).
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709:Supreme Court of India
546:Bofors 40 mm L/60 guns
532:, especially from the
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1828:Arms and Services of
1737:. Government of India
1642:www.spslandforces.com
1509:Indian Defence Review
1426:Indian Defence Review
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852:Further information:
841:Further information:
827:script, which means "
803:
601:anti-aircraft warfare
515:
508:OSA- AK Weapon System
507:
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466:Regiment of Artillery
2199:National Cadet Corps
2167:Administrative Corps
1154:Sunil Puri Goswami,
605:artillery department
459:1999 Kargil conflict
453:, starting from the
451:wars involving India
364:Indo-Pak War of 1971
360:Indo-Pak War of 1965
43:improve this article
2111:Military Music Wing
1855:Mechanised Infantry
1186:President’s Colours
877:
759:Regimental insignia
733:Gopalpur cantonment
593:junior commissioned
542:3-inch Ack-Ack guns
263:Air Defence Warfare
231:British Indian Army
2133:Army Service Corps
1847:Infantry Regiments
1614:India 2014 Concise
1560:Routledge (2016).
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1174:Sumer Ivan D’Cunha
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870:three-star general
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522:British Government
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476:History and origin
331:Sky blue & Red
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2014:Other Combat Arms
1488:. Govt.. of India
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1103:31 December 2017
1083:31 December 2016
1003:30 November 2008
980:31 December 2005
859:Director Generals
848:Current equipment
820:आकाशे शत्रुन् जहि
789:आकाशे शत्रुन् जहि
644:Post-independence
552:batteries of the
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321:Regimental colors
304:आकाशे शत्रुन् जहि
213:Republic of India
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2194:Territorial Army
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917:31 October 1996
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890:Appointment date
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813:Regimental motto
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771:Regimental crest
715:Current overview
626:Malir Cantonment
621:Indian Artillery
597:non-commissioned
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1056:PVSM, AVSM, VSM
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1020:1 December 2008
1016:PVSM, AVSM, VSM
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937:1 November 1996
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804:Regimental Flag
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585:coastal defence
558:South-East Asia
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1049:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1034:Kuldip Singh,
1032:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1004:
1001:
1000:1 January 2006
998:
993:PVSM, AVSM**,
989:
986:
982:
981:
978:
975:
969:
966:
962:
961:
958:
955:
951:Naresh Chand,
949:
946:
942:
941:
938:
935:
926:
923:
919:
918:
915:
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904:
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891:
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863:The office of
860:
857:
849:
846:
838:
835:
817:The sentence "
814:
811:
797:
794:
772:
769:
760:
757:
740:
737:
724:Main article:
721:
718:
716:
713:
686:9K35 Strela-10
645:
642:
638:British Empire
482:
479:
477:
474:
447:British Empire
414:
411:
410:
403:
399:
398:
394:
393:
390:
386:
385:
381:
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375:
371:
370:
345:
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296:
292:
291:
278:
274:
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265:
260:
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246:
245:
220:
216:
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201:United Kingdom
190:
186:
185:
184:(1947-present)
158:
154:
153:
142:
138:
137:
134:
126:
125:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2246:
2235:
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2200:
2197:
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2172:
2171:
2169:
2165:
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2141:
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2126:
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2109:
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2104:
2103:
2101:
2097:
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2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
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2037:
2034:
2032:
2031:Army Aviation
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2006:
2005:Sikkim Scouts
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1995:Ladakh Scouts
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
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1968:
1966:
1963:
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1956:
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1948:
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1933:
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1623:9789382732891
1619:
1615:
1609:
1606:
1601:
1599:9781897829479
1595:
1591:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1571:9781317027645
1567:
1563:
1556:
1553:
1548:
1546:9780521899758
1542:
1538:
1531:
1529:
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1520:
1518:9781940988245
1514:
1510:
1503:
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1487:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1459:
1455:
1449:
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1439:
1427:
1423:
1416:
1413:
1401:
1400:Bharat Shakti
1397:
1390:
1387:
1382:
1380:9781935501732
1376:
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1317:
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1287:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1231:
1227:
1226:Sainik school
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
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1162:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1143:30 June 2021
1142:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:8 April 2018
1122:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1093:
1090:
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1086:
1082:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:30 June 2013
1042:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1023:30 June 2011
1022:
1019:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1002:
999:
996:
990:
987:
984:
983:
979:
976:
970:
967:
964:
963:
959:
956:
950:
947:
944:
943:
939:
936:
933:
928:A Mukherjee,
927:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
910:
905:
903:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
879:
873:
871:
866:
858:
855:
847:
844:
837:List of Units
836:
834:
826:
812:
810:
802:
795:
793:
784:
782:
778:
770:
768:
766:
765:Major General
758:
756:
754:
750:
746:
745:military band
738:
736:
734:
727:
719:
714:
712:
710:
705:
701:
697:
695:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
658:
655:
651:
643:
641:
639:
633:
631:
627:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
581:
578:
574:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
550:anti-aircraft
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
514:
506:
500:Mount System
499:
495:
487:
480:
475:
473:
471:
467:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
435:
433:
429:
425:
421:
415:Military unit
408:
404:
400:
395:
391:
387:
382:
379:
376:
372:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
346:
342:
338:
336:Anniversaries
334:
323:
319:
310:
300:
297:
293:
290:
279:
275:
271:
267:
264:
261:
257:
254:
251:
247:
244:
232:
221:
217:
214:
202:
191:
187:
183:
170:
169:British India
159:
155:
152:– present day
143:
139:
132:
127:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2068:Intelligence
2035:
1786:. Retrieved
1784:. 2019-09-28
1776:
1764:. Retrieved
1760:
1751:
1739:. Retrieved
1734:
1725:
1713:. Retrieved
1708:
1682:
1670:. Retrieved
1666:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1641:
1632:
1613:
1608:
1589:
1561:
1555:
1536:
1508:
1502:
1490:. Retrieved
1485:
1461:. Retrieved
1457:
1429:. Retrieved
1425:
1420:Ram Pratap.
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1399:
1389:
1370:
1364:
1352:. Retrieved
1348:
1304:. Retrieved
1299:
1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1276:. 2023-10-31
1268:
1256:. Retrieved
1251:
1197:
1160:01 July 2021
1063:31 May 2015
1060:1 July 2013
1014:Ram Pratap,
960:31 Aug 2003
893:Left office
864:
862:
816:
807:
785:
774:
762:
742:
729:
706:
702:
698:
690:
672:B "Shilka",
659:
654:independence
647:
634:
599:officers in
589:commissioned
582:
573:regular army
570:
526:World War II
519:
463:
436:
423:
419:
417:
348:World War II
277:Part of
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1830:Indian Army
1735:Indian Army
1709:Indian Army
1486:Indian Army
1140:11 May 2018
1094:AK Sahgal,
1080:1 June 2015
1054:VK Saxena,
1040:1 July 2011
568:regiments.
530:Axis powers
439:British Raj
432:air defence
428:Indian Army
344:Engagements
289:Indian Army
243:Indian Army
171:(1939-1947)
2218:Categories
1955:J&K LI
1885:Maratha LI
1880:Grenadiers
1788:2021-02-22
1766:23 October
1741:23 October
1715:23 October
1667:www.cii.in
1492:23 October
1463:23 October
1431:23 October
1354:23 October
1280:2023-11-01
1258:23 October
1232:References
1134:AP Singh,
1114:PS Jaggi,
1036:PVSM, AVSM
991:KS Dogra,
971:CS Chima,
906:PK Pahwa,
825:Devanagari
779:(NID), at
688:missiles.
648:After the
384:Commanders
368:Kargil War
339:January 10
253:Army Corps
189:Allegiance
69:newspapers
2106:Education
2041:Engineers
2021:Artillery
1865:Parachute
1482:"History"
1096:AVSM, VSM
781:Ahmedabad
749:pipe band
680:systems,
650:partition
566:artillery
538:East Asia
99:June 2016
2123:Ordnance
2092:services
2026:Armoured
1316:cite web
1210:See also
1204:Gopalpur
753:Gopalpur
678:9K33 Osa
676:B guns,
670:ZSU-23-4
630:Pakistan
628:(now in
562:infantry
534:Japanese
498:Tunguska
397:Insignia
299:Sanskrit
295:Motto(s)
2153:Pioneer
2118:Medical
2090:Support
2063:Signals
1915:Sikh LI
1837:Combat
1300:TopYaps
674:ZU-23-2
652:during
457:to the
374:Website
309:English
157:Country
146: (
83:scholar
2056:Bombay
2051:Bengal
2046:Madras
1930:Kumaon
1900:Rajput
1875:Madras
1870:Punjab
1860:Guards
1672:7 June
1647:7 June
1620:
1596:
1568:
1543:
1515:
1405:7 June
1377:
1306:7 June
1171:Lt Gen
1151:Lt Gen
1131:Lt Gen
1111:Lt Gen
1091:Lt Gen
1071:Lt Gen
1051:Lt Gen
1031:Lt Gen
1011:Lt Gen
988:Lt Gen
968:Lt Gen
948:Lt Gen
930:PVSM,
925:Lt Gen
902:Lt Gen
694:Orissa
617:Bombay
613:Colaba
328:
325:
286:
240:
228:
219:Branch
210:
198:
179:
166:
141:Active
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2099:Corps
1990:11 GR
1945:Mahar
1940:Bihar
1935:Assam
1920:Dogra
615:, in
182:India
90:JSTOR
76:books
1985:9 GR
1980:8 GR
1975:5 GR
1970:4 GR
1965:3 GR
1960:1 GR
1910:Sikh
1890:Naga
1839:arms
1768:2015
1743:2015
1717:2015
1674:2016
1649:2016
1618:ISBN
1594:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1541:ISBN
1513:ISBN
1494:2015
1465:2015
1433:2015
1407:2016
1375:ISBN
1356:2015
1322:link
1308:2016
1260:2015
1136:AVSM
1116:AVSM
1076:AVSM
973:PVSM
953:PVSM
932:AVSM
909:PVSM
887:Name
884:Rank
881:S.No
739:Band
684:and
595:and
577:high
564:and
418:The
269:Size
259:Role
249:Type
148:1939
144:1939
62:news
1905:Jat
1156:VSM
995:VSM
536:in
424:AAD
45:by
2220::
1759:.
1733:.
1707:.
1696:^
1665:.
1640:.
1580:^
1527:^
1484:.
1473:^
1456:.
1441:^
1424:.
1398:.
1347:.
1330:^
1318:}}
1314:{{
1298:.
1250:.
1239:^
1168:14
1148:13
1128:12
1108:11
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311::
301::
1821:e
1814:t
1807:v
1791:.
1770:.
1745:.
1719:.
1690:.
1676:.
1651:.
1626:.
1602:.
1574:.
1549:.
1521:.
1496:.
1467:.
1435:.
1409:.
1383:.
1358:.
1324:)
1310:.
1283:.
1262:.
1068:9
1048:8
1028:7
1008:6
985:5
965:4
945:3
922:2
898:1
150:)
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
