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in question. If they were men with no heirs, the whole estate could be granted to the abbey; otherwise they might 'retire' from the running of their estates and leave that to their heirs, but apportion a part that was not entailed for the abbey.
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This was a way for abbeys to gain income, especially in their later days in
England, when their numbers were in decline so they had space to accommodate pensioners, and less money coming in as dowers from new entrants to the orders.
32:. They were usually well-to-do elderly lay people who paid or were sponsored for accommodation and food for the rest of their lives. The stipend itself was known as the Corrody.
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This system could also be used by royal families as a way of providing retirement for their servants.
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This payment might be in cash but would more usually be by donating land to the
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Clerkenwell Close area: Introduction; St Mary's nunnery site
100:. Leicester University Press, a Cassell imprint from the
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University of St
Andrews website, School of History,
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University of St
Andrews website, School of History,
98:Contemplation and Action; the Other Monasticism
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96:Gilchrist, Roberta (1995).
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169:Medieval English Nunneries
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155:History of Wenlock Priory
65:, had three corrodians.
184:Monastic Matrix: Marham
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