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Major goals of the ordinance, were: to let no crime go unpunished; to prevent an innocent person for being convicted of a crime he did not commit; and to enable the judge to apply the criminal law with exactitude, which is to say, to establish a precise proportionality between the offense and the
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to include burglary and popular disorder and confirmed its power to arrest any offender. It also sought to combat abuse of their authority by putting enforcement under the supervision of local royal courts.
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on 26 August 1670 and came into effect on 1 January 1671. It was one of the first legal texts attempting to codify
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ruled without a penal code. On the other hand, they had a code of criminal procedure in the form of the
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The act broadened the jurisdiction of the nationwide policing force
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166:(in French). Le Cercle du Barreau. 2008-03-13. Archived from
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Précis élémentaire de droit pénal et de procédure pénale
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266:] (in French). Paris: Recueil Sirey. p. 177.
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Code criminel, ou commentaire sur l'ordonnace de 1670
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Code criminel, ou commentaire sur l'ordonnace de 1670
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Gendarmes and the State in
Nineteenth-Century Europe
310:(in French). Vol. 1. Lyon: Perisse, frères.
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364:"Full text of the Criminal Ordinance of 1670"
256:Roux, Jean-André (1925). "Procédure pénale".
164:"La Naissance du droit de la défense en 1789"
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
