Knowledge (XXG)

Duchy of Livonia

Source 📝

1048: 126: 110: 945: 938: 1306: 931: 954: 1047: 1281: 1276: 1086: 1022: 962: 1291: 1056: 1164: 1301: 372: 1017: 1296: 581:
In 1566, it was declared the Duchy of Livonia according to the Treaty of Union between the landowners of Livonia and authorities of Lithuania;
1116: 1096: 900: 873: 1012: 1007: 1032: 822: 1091: 992: 516: 130: 94: 918: 846: 972: 1255: 559: 598: 483: 469: 444: 430: 602: 582: 328: 1245: 109: 1037: 178: 1286: 1149: 987: 707: 640: 233: 997: 923: 1139: 652: 590: 512: 359: 90: 836: 616: 137:, superimposed on present-day national borders. Livonia here is coloured dark grey, upper-right, over modern 586: 239: 115: 125: 1111: 1071: 977: 644: 1159: 1106: 1076: 258: 1169: 1227: 1174: 1101: 701: 628: 476: 1218: 1189: 1184: 1002: 982: 740: 674: 270: 48: 817:
was not part of Sweden until 1645 and belonged to Danish Crown. It was ceded to Sweden along with
1222: 1214: 1194: 1179: 684: 664: 624: 298: 282: 1154: 1121: 896: 869: 863: 842: 760: 449: 890: 1250: 1081: 1066: 1027: 768: 620: 547: 385: 346: 134: 776: 726: 608: 594: 462: 146: 62: 34: 752: 648: 612: 543: 539: 286: 76: 1270: 551: 435: 519:
that existed from 1561 to 1621. It corresponds to the present-day areas of northern
555: 226: 16:
Vassal state of Lithuania (1561–1629) and later of Poland-Lithuania (1629-1721)
632: 193: 180: 838:
Trade, Diplomacy and Cultural Exchange: Continuity and Change in the North
688: 678: 309: 157: 1126: 818: 575: 571: 563: 535: 524: 138: 651:. The title "Prince of Livonia" was added to the grand title of later 567: 520: 142: 86: 538:
had been part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1561, since the
814: 668: 1237: 927: 955:
Administrative division of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
623:
in 1629. The Commonwealth retained southeastern parts of the
1307:
1621 disestablishments in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
585:
became the first Governor of the Duchy (1566–1578) in
1236: 1203: 1138: 1055: 961: 382: 369: 356: 342: 322: 308: 292: 276: 264: 252: 232: 220: 213: 170: 163: 153: 23: 1282:States and territories disestablished in the 1620s 40: 578:, were ceded to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. 939: 8: 734: 54: 26: 133:with its major subdivisions after the 1618 68: 1277:States and territories established in 1561 946: 932: 924: 895:. Cambridge University Press. p. 95. 124: 20: 619:, and their gains were recognized in the 806: 719: 212: 162: 152: 919:October 2009+06:08:36 Duchy of Livonia 892:A Concise History of the Baltic States 813:Although colored green, the island of 562:while the south-west part of today's 402: 398: 381: 368: 355: 351: 321: 317: 307: 291: 275: 263: 251: 247: 231: 219: 169: 7: 14: 1292:Early modern history of Lithuania 823:Second Treaty of Brömsebro (1645) 1302:1561 establishments in Lithuania 1256:Duchy of Courland and Semigallia 1046: 643:in 1772, when it was annexed by 560:Duchy of Courland and Semigallia 481: 467: 442: 428: 108: 566:and north-east part of today's 611:of the Duchy was conquered by 517:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 131:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 95:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 1297:1561 establishments in Europe 583:Jan Hieronimowicz Chodkiewicz 558:. Part of Livonia formed the 329:Jan Hieronimowicz Chodkiewicz 1211:Duchy of Livonia (1561–1621) 1325: 1038:Prince-Bishopric of Warmia 1044: 889:Plakans, Andrejs (2011). 749:Uždauguvio kunigaikštystė 641:first Partition of Poland 511:, was a territory of the 407: 403: 399: 395: 352: 338: 334: 318: 304: 248: 209: 123: 105: 100: 85: 42:Uždauguvio kunigaikštystė 1246:Lauenburg and Bütow Land 745:Livonijos kunigaikštystė 691:) from 1598 to the 1620s 681:) from 1598 to the 1620s 671:) from 1598 to the 1620s 659:Administrative divisions 591:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 570:, covering what are now 513:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 172: • Coordinates 91:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 589:. It was a province of 234:Grand Duke of Lithuania 862:Bojtár, Endre (1999). 792: 780: 773:Pārdaugavas hercogiste 772: 764: 756: 744: 735: 730: 708:Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek 704:from the 1620s to 1772 593:until 1569. After the 552:Livonian Confederation 503:, also referred to as 69: 55: 41: 27: 835:Brand, Hanno (2005). 757:Ducatus Ultradunensis 605:and the Grand Duchy. 597:in 1569, it became a 554:dissolved during the 259:Sigismund II Augustus 70:Ducatus Ultradunensis 1228:Inflanty (1621–1772) 865:Foreword to the Past 765:Liivimaa hertsogkond 731:Księstwo Zadźwińskie 702:Inflanty Voivodeship 631:with the capital in 629:Inflanty Voivodeship 477:Inflanty Voivodeship 56:Księstwo Zadźwińskie 736:Księstwo Inflanckie 675:Parnawa Voivodeship 645:Catherine the Great 617:Polish–Swedish wars 271:Henry III de Valois 190: /  1195:Duchy of Samogitia 821:after signing the 685:Wenden Voivodeship 665:Dorpat Voivodeship 625:Wenden Voivodeship 373:Polish–Swedish War 299:Sigismund III Vasa 149:is coloured green. 1264: 1263: 1122:Duchy of Siewierz 902:978-0-521-54155-8 875:978-963-9116-42-9 781:Herzogtum Livland 497: 496: 493: 492: 489: 488: 455: 454: 450:Free City of Riga 391:25 September 1629 360:Treaty of Vilnius 324:• 1566–1578 294:• 1588–1621 278:• 1576–1586 266:• 1573–1575 254:• 1561–1572 222: • Type 194:58.367°N 25.600°E 158:Fellin (Viljandi) 28:Herzogtum Livland 1314: 1287:Duchy of Livonia 1251:Duchy of Prussia 1131: 1127:Duchy of Siveria 1050: 948: 941: 934: 925: 907: 906: 886: 880: 879: 859: 853: 852: 832: 826: 811: 795: 789: 783: 738: 724: 653:Russian Emperors 621:Truce of Altmark 548:Union of Vilnius 501:Duchy of Livonia 485: 484: 471: 470: 459: 458: 446: 445: 432: 431: 425: 424: 409: 408: 386:Truce of Altmark 365:28 November 1561 347:Early Modern Age 223: 205: 204: 202: 201: 200: 195: 191: 188: 187: 186: 183: 173: 135:Truce of Deulino 128: 112: 80: 72: 66: 58: 52: 44: 38: 30: 24:Duchy of Livonia 21: 1324: 1323: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1232: 1199: 1141: 1134: 1129: 1058: 1051: 1042: 973:Brześć Kujawski 964: 957: 952: 915: 910: 903: 888: 887: 883: 876: 868:. p. 176. 861: 860: 856: 849: 834: 833: 829: 812: 808: 804: 799: 798: 790: 786: 725: 721: 716: 698: 661: 609:The larger part 595:Union of Lublin 533: 482: 468: 463:Swedish Livonia 443: 429: 388: 375: 362: 325: 295: 283:Stephen Báthory 279: 267: 255: 221: 198: 196: 192: 189: 184: 181: 179: 177: 176: 171: 147:Swedish Estonia 129: 119: 118: 113: 81: 74: 67: 60: 53: 46: 39: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1207: 1205: 1204:Polish Livonia 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1144: 1140:Grand Duchy of 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 969: 967: 965:Greater Poland 959: 958: 953: 951: 950: 943: 936: 928: 922: 921: 914: 913:External links 911: 909: 908: 901: 881: 874: 854: 847: 841:. p. 17. 827: 805: 803: 800: 797: 796: 784: 718: 717: 715: 712: 711: 710: 705: 697: 694: 693: 692: 682: 672: 660: 657: 649:Russian Empire 613:Swedish Empire 587:Sigulda Castle 540:Livonian Order 532: 529: 515:and later the 505:Polish Livonia 495: 494: 491: 490: 487: 486: 479: 473: 472: 465: 456: 453: 452: 447: 439: 438: 433: 421: 420: 415: 405: 404: 401: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 389: 383: 380: 379: 376: 370: 367: 366: 363: 357: 354: 353: 350: 349: 344: 343:Historical era 340: 339: 336: 335: 332: 331: 326: 323: 320: 319: 316: 315: 312: 306: 305: 302: 301: 296: 293: 290: 289: 287:Anna Jagiellon 280: 277: 274: 273: 268: 265: 262: 261: 256: 253: 250: 249: 246: 245: 242: 240:King of Poland 230: 229: 224: 218: 217: 215: 211: 210: 207: 206: 199:58.367; 25.600 174: 168: 167: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 121: 120: 114: 107: 106: 103: 102: 98: 97: 93:, then of the 83: 82: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1320: 1319: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1150:Brest Litovsk 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1137: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1059:Lesser Poland 1054: 1049: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 968: 966: 960: 956: 949: 944: 942: 937: 935: 930: 929: 926: 920: 917: 916: 912: 904: 898: 894: 893: 885: 882: 877: 871: 867: 866: 858: 855: 850: 848:90-6550-881-3 844: 840: 839: 831: 828: 824: 820: 816: 810: 807: 801: 794: 788: 785: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 737: 732: 728: 723: 720: 713: 709: 706: 703: 700: 699: 695: 690: 686: 683: 680: 676: 673: 670: 666: 663: 662: 658: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 639:), until the 638: 634: 630: 627:, renamed to 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 579: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 556:Livonian Wars 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 530: 528: 526: 523:and southern 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 480: 478: 475: 474: 466: 464: 461: 460: 457: 451: 448: 441: 440: 437: 436:Terra Mariana 434: 427: 426: 423: 422: 419: 416: 414: 411: 410: 406: 394: 390: 387: 377: 374: 364: 361: 348: 345: 341: 337: 333: 330: 327: 313: 311: 303: 300: 297: 288: 284: 281: 272: 269: 260: 257: 243: 241: 238: 235: 228: 225: 216: 208: 203: 175: 166: 159: 156: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 117: 111: 104: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 78: 71: 64: 57: 50: 43: 36: 29: 22: 19: 1210: 891: 884: 864: 857: 837: 830: 809: 787: 748: 722: 636: 607: 603:Polish Crown 599:joint domain 580: 534: 508: 504: 500: 498: 418:Succeeded by 417: 412: 236: 227:Principality 116:Coat of arms 18: 1130:(1619–1635) 1057:Province of 963:Province of 615:during the 544:secularized 413:Preceded by 197: / 1271:Categories 1165:Nowogródek 1112:Sandomierz 1018:Pomeranian 988:Inowrocław 802:References 741:Lithuanian 633:Daugavpils 214:Government 49:Lithuanian 1160:Mstsislaw 1142:Lithuania 1107:Ruthenian 1097:Podlaskie 1077:Chernihów 378:1620–1622 101:1561–1629 1175:Smolensk 1117:Volhynia 1102:Podolian 1008:Masovian 793:Inflanty 791:Polish: 761:Estonian 696:See also 637:Dyneburg 550:and the 310:Governor 1219:Parnawa 1190:Vitebsk 1185:Vilnius 1072:Bracław 1033:Sieradz 1003:Malbork 998:Łęczyca 983:Gniezno 978:Chełmno 819:Gotland 769:Latvian 679:Parnawa 601:of the 576:Latgale 572:Vidzeme 564:Estonia 546:by the 536:Livonia 531:History 525:Estonia 509:Livonia 384:•  371:•  358:•  185:25°36′E 182:58°22′N 154:Capital 139:Estonia 1223:Wenden 1215:Dorpat 1180:Trakai 1170:Połock 1092:Lublin 1087:Kraków 1023:Poznań 993:Kalisz 899:  872:  845:  777:German 727:Polish 689:Wenden 669:Dorpat 568:Latvia 521:Latvia 314:  244:  143:Latvia 87:Vassal 73:  63:Polish 59:  45:  35:German 31:  1238:Fiefs 1155:Minsk 1013:Płock 815:Oesel 753:Latin 714:Notes 77:Latin 1082:Kiev 1067:Bełz 1028:Rawa 897:ISBN 870:ISBN 843:ISBN 574:and 542:was 499:The 285:and 237:and 164:Area 141:and 747:or 733:or 647:'s 507:or 89:of 1273:: 1221:, 1217:, 1213:: 779:: 775:; 771:: 767:; 763:: 759:; 755:: 751:; 743:: 739:; 729:: 655:. 527:. 145:. 947:e 940:t 933:v 905:. 878:. 851:. 825:. 687:( 677:( 667:( 635:( 79:) 75:( 65:) 61:( 51:) 47:( 37:) 33:(

Index

German
Lithuanian
Polish
Latin
Vassal
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Coat of arms of Livonia
Coat of arms

Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Truce of Deulino
Estonia
Latvia
Swedish Estonia
Fellin (Viljandi)
58°22′N 25°36′E / 58.367°N 25.600°E / 58.367; 25.600
Principality
Grand Duke of Lithuania
King of Poland
Sigismund II Augustus
Henry III de Valois
Stephen Báthory
Anna Jagiellon
Sigismund III Vasa
Governor
Jan Hieronimowicz Chodkiewicz
Early Modern Age
Treaty of Vilnius
Polish–Swedish War

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.