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Dugout to Foxhole

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423:"I was drafted in 1941 and they gave me a deferment to finish the 1941 season. They were waiting at the ball park door for me when it ended, and I said bye-bye. I was the first one in the first draft in my county. I missed all of 1942, 1943, 1944 and almost all of 1945. I could have played ball in the service but I had the flying bug. When I found out I was going to be drafted, I enlisted in the air corps because I wanted to fly. I went overseas to China, Burma and India. I flew a C-47 over the jungles. Let me tell you, you didn’t want to go down in the jungles. They gave me two bits of advice … if I survived, to come out of the plane with a baseball in my hand. I’m serious. They told me it might save my life because the Japanese love baseball and they will take care of you … fortunately, I never crashed." – Interview with Rick Van Blair 506:– At the age of 15, Nuxhall became the youngest player in the history of major league baseball when he pitched 2/3 of an inning for the Cincinnati Reds in 1944. Nuxhall had been recruited out of high school by the Reds as a result of the shortage of players caused by World War II. Nuxhall himself did not serve in the military during the war. After his brief appearance for the Reds, Nuxhall returned to school and did not appear in the major leagues again until 1952 when he returned to Cincinnati as a pitcher. After Nuxhall's career ended in 1966 he became a broadcaster for the Reds, a position he held until 2007 when he died of cancer at the age of 79. 418:. When told he would have to give up baseball because of a service commitment following graduation, he turned down the appointment. Subsequently, Lewis spent his entire 11-year career with the Washington Senators, retiring from the game in 1949 with a .297 lifetime batting average. His career was significantly impacted by the four years he spent in World War II and after his return to baseball, he never attained the level of success he experienced prior to 1942. 527:– Rosen was a Canadian who played for the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1937 to 1939 when he was sent back to the minor leagues. The shortage of ball players caused by the war time draft allowed Rosen another chance to play at the major league level and he returned to the Dodgers for the 1943–1946 seasons. Rosen did not serve in the military. Rosen died at the age of 89 in 1994. 320: 331:– Starting with a 21 win rookie season in 1945, Ferriss had a remarkable first two years as a major league pitcher before injuring his arm in 1947, an injury that effectively ended his career. Not mentioned in Van Blair's book is that Ferriss was drafted into the Army in 1942. For three years, Ferriss was a physical fitness instructor at 377:
ancestry, between 1938–1942 Koy played left field for the Brooklyn Dodgers, St. Louis Cardinals, Cincinnati Reds, and Philadelphia Phillies. Koy left baseball in 1942 to join the U.S. Navy and fight in World War II. Despite his successful career in the major leagues, after the war ended, Koy retired
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teams in 1939 and 1940. Craft served in the Navy from 1942–1946. After his military service time was over, Craft returned to baseball but never made it back to the major leagues. In 1948, Craft began a second career as a manager, managing at both the minor and major league levels to include managing
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and played on the pennant winning 1946 Red Sox team. At the end of his 10-year career, Pesky also played for the Detroit Tigers and Washington Senators. Pesky later returned to the Red Sox as a coach, manager, and radio and television analyst. He maintained a continuous professional affiliation with
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before being discharged for a worsening asthmatic condition in 1945. After a brief stint as a pitching coach for the Red Sox, Ferriss returned to his native Mississippi and was hired as the baseball coach for
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from 1944–1945. After the war ended, arm trouble precluded his return to the major leagues. May died in Corydon, Indiana in 2000 at the age of 89. May's photo is featured on the cover of Van Blair's book.
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camp. Gumbert was thirty seven when he was drafted and had five brothers in the military during the war. After the war ended he returned to the Reds. Gumbert died at the age of 85 in Wimberley, Texas in
396:– A left handed pitcher, Kuzava played for eight teams during his eleven-year major league career that began in 1946 and ended in 1957. Included in his career highlights were key saves that helped the 620:, mentions Van Blair's book while discussing baseball oral history projects. Riess' comment was that Van Blair's book contained very little discussion of the players war time experiences. 558:– A National League pitcher, Thompson spent six seasons at the major league level, playing for the Cincinnati Reds and New York Giants. As a member of the Reds, Thompson played in the 1102: 382:, when Koy died in 2007 at the age of 97, he was characterized by university's alumni magazine as "... one of the school's first superstar athletes." Koy was a member of both the 362:, Cincinnati Reds, and Pittsburgh Pirates. Gumbert was drafted into the Army in 1942 but was never deployed to either theater of operations and instead served stateside at a 482:, Moore was the captain of many of the World Series winning St. Louis Cardinals teams he played on from 1935–1948 and is described by Van Blair as "...perhaps the greatest 982: 521:
the Red Sox from 1969 until his death in 2012 at the age of 92. Although Pesky served in the U.S. Navy from 1943–1945, it is not mentioned in Van Blair's book.
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of all time." He missed three years of baseball due to his military commitment which is not discussed in any detail in Van Blair's book. Moore died in
252: 566:. Not discussed in Van Blair's book was Thompson's military service in the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1945. In 2006, Thompson died at the age of 89 in 498:
Nuxhall did not serve in World War II, but the shortage of baseball players during the war years led to his appearance in a game at the age of 15.
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during World War II. After his career as a ball player ended, Lodigiani worked for the White Sox in various capacities until his death in 2008.
685: 661: 374: 533:– Sandel spent most of his playing time at the minor league level. A pitcher, Sandel is best remembered for giving up the first base hit to 231:. During his career, Brown served in the U.S. Navy from 1944–1945, and was stationed on a number of islands in the Pacific area, to include 185:, Bloodworth played every position in the game during his career except pitcher and catcher. Teams that Bloodworth played for included the 1216: 300: 292: 164: 186: 202: 107: 251:, the play haunted Brown for the remainder of his life. After his career ended, Brown worked as a scout for the Red Sox and signed 323:
After a remarkable debut, injuries curtailed Boo Ferriss' career, he later attained great success as a collegiate baseball coach.
358:– Gumbert's fifteen-year career as a pitcher stretched from 1935 to 1950. During that time, he played for the New York Giants, 349: 415: 864: 1077: 459: 311:
teams. Nicknamed "The Horse", Danning served in the U.S. Army from 1943–1946. In 2004, Danning died at the age of 93 in
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is a 1994 book written by Rick Van Blair. The book has been cited as a reference source for other baseball books.
387: 442:– Growing up in San Francisco, Lodigiani was personal friends with the DiMaggio family and played baseball with 344:, a position he held for 26 years. Ferriss has received numerous honors in his life and is a member of both the 171:. Bartell had a reputation as a "rowdy" and excitable player. Not mentioned in the book, Bartell served in the 944: 573: 432: 428: 248: 1233: 537:
who broke professional baseball's color barrier in 1946 while playing under a minor league contract for the
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The Neyer/James Guide to Pitchers: An Historical Compendium of Pitching, Pitchers, and Pitches.
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Dugout to Foxhole: Interviews with Baseball Players Whose Careers Were Affected by World War II
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Dugout to Foxhole: Interviews with Baseball Players Whose Careers Were Affected by World War II
681: 657: 563: 559: 455: 405: 401: 308: 304: 278: 236: 102: 1028: 604:. In his book, Van Blair refers to the team as "Baseball's First World Champions of the War." 538: 397: 224: 178: 126: 197:. Bloodworth's military service is not discussed in Van Blair's book, but he served in the 601: 555: 534: 468:– May played third base for the Philadelphia Phillies from 1939 to 1943. He served in the 439: 383: 363: 201:
as a combat engineer from 1943–1946. Bloodworth's time in the service was spent wholly at
190: 25: 597: 483: 479: 269: 240: 228: 182: 168: 1227: 530: 355: 288: 282: 589: 577: 513: 512:– A shortstop for the Boston Red Sox, Pesky was a teammate of Hall of Fame players 509: 447: 443: 273: 244: 156: 654:
The Victory Season: The End of World War II and the Birth of Baseball's Golden Age
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The Victory Season: The End of World War II and the Birth of Baseball's Golden Age
585: 549: 524: 517: 503: 411: 328: 265: 60: 494: 414:– Lewis graduated from high school at the top of his class and was accepted to 581: 393: 216: 1211:
Riess, Steven. "Baseball: When the Ball and Most Everything Else Was White"
678:: How Baseball Sold U.S. Foreign Policy and Promoted The American Way Abroad 541:. Sandel's role in Jackie Robinson's story was highlighted in the 2013 book 469: 465: 370: 198: 172: 319: 296: 255: 206: 247:
to take the 1938 National League pennant from the Pirates. Known as the
1178:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company Publishers, page 107 939:. March/April 2007, page 86. Additional information retrieved from 352:. As of 2013, Ferriss, 91, was living in retirement in Mississippi. 336: 1078:"Joe Nuxhall, 79; Youngest Player In Major League history, at 15" 272:
for the Cincinnati Reds from 1937–1942 and was a member of their
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Florida's First Big League Baseball Players: A Narrative History
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from baseball and returned to his Texas farm. A graduate of the
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Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, pages 75-77
235:. A relief pitcher, Brown is best remembered for giving up a 1215:, Spring 1995, Volume 22, Number 1. Retrieved June 29, 2013 757:. Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press, pages 63-70 616:
has not been widely reviewed. Steven Riess, writing in the
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where he operated a car dealership for 30 years and coached
1010:. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, page 135 127: 770:
Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, page 92
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teams. In 2011, Lewis died at the age of 94 in Gastonia.
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The book contains interviews with the following players:
869:. Cambridge, Mass: Rounder Records Corp., pages 49-57 733:
Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: Baseball.
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After his retirement, Lewis returned to his home in
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for their first three years. In 1995, Craft died in
983:"Buddy Lewis, Nats star and WWII pilot, dies at 94" 552:
during World War II, died in 1993 at the age of 72.
125: 113: 101: 93: 85: 77: 66: 56: 48: 40: 32: 640:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company 299:in the 1930s. He spent his entire career with the 1176:Eye for Talent: Interviews with Baseball Scouts 1008:Beyond DiMaggio: Italian Americans in Baseball 768:Stand and Deliver: A History of Pinch-Hitting. 8: 713:. Fargo, North Dakota: Bison Books, page 349 711:Baseball: An Encyclopedia of Popular Culture 19: 1103:"Red Sox infielder Johnny Pesky dies at 92" 223:, Brown played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, 656:. New York: Little, Brown & Company. 24: 18: 859: 857: 648: 646: 493: 318: 629: 450:. During his career, he played for the 295:Danning was one of baseball's premier 209:. Bloodworth died at the age of 85 in 189:, Detroit Tigers, Pittsburgh Pirates, 548:Sandel, who spent three years in the 458:. Lodigiani spent three years in the 7: 1076:Schudel, Matt (November 17, 2007) 981:Schudel, Matt (February 26, 2011) 700:New York: Fireside Books, page 160 14: 696:James, Bill and Rob Neyer (2004) 1101:Schudel, Matt (August 14, 2012) 373:– Nicknamed "Chief" due to his 350:Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame 1: 1006:Baldassaro, Lawrence (2011) 866:Red Sox Heroes of Yesteryear 384:Texas Longhorn Hall of Honor 680:. New York: The New Press. 346:Boston Red Sox Hall of Fame 16:1994 book by Rick Van Blair 1250: 935:"In Memoriam – Ernie Koy" 260:Greensboro, North Carolina 1156:. Retrieved June 11, 2013 1132:. Retrieved July 11, 2013 1108:. Retrieved July 12, 2013 1083:. Retrieved July 12, 2013 1057:. Retrieved July 11, 2013 1033:. Retrieved July 11, 2013 988:. Retrieved July 12, 2013 917:. Retrieved July 11, 2013 709:Rielly, Edward J. (2000) 652:Weintraub, Robert (2013) 388:Texas Sports Hall of Fame 258:. In 1992, Brown died in 23: 1213:Journal of Sport History 1202:Van Blair, pages 205-219 1193:. Retrieved July 11,2013 1165:Van Blair, pages 191-204 1141:Van Blair, pages 181-190 1117:Van Blair, pages 171-180 1092:Van Blair, pages 160-170 1067:Van Blair, pages 149-159 1043:Van Blair, pages 138-148 1019:Van Blair, pages 128-137 997:Van Blair, pages 113-127 963:Van Blair, pages 101-112 794:. Retrieved July 7, 2013 618:Journal of Sport History 574:1942 St. Louis Cardinals 433:American Legion Baseball 429:Gastonia, North Carolina 954:Van Blair, pages 89-100 882:baseball-reference.com. 840:baseball-reference.com. 816:baseball-reference.com. 636:Van Blair, Rick (1994) 72:McFarland & Company 1191:baseball-reference.com 1174:Dragseth, P.J. (2010) 1154:baseball-reference.com 1130:baseball-reference.com 1055:baseball-reference.com 1031:baseball-reference.com 926:Van Blair, pages 81-88 893:Van Blair, pages 63-80 884:Retrieved July 7, 2013 851:Van Blair, pages 52-62 842:Retrieved July 6, 2013 827:Van Blair, pages 39-51 818:Retrieved July 8, 2013 803:Van Blair, pages 30-38 792:baseball-reference.com 779:Van Blair, pages 21-29 744:Van Blair, pages 12-20 676:The Empire Strikes Out 499: 488:Collinsville, Illinois 452:Philadelphia Athletics 425: 342:Delta State University 324: 972:Porter, pages 129-130 915:baseballreference.com 722:Van Blair, pages 3-12 497: 421: 322: 249:Homer in the Gloamin' 211:Apalachicola, Florida 195:Philadelphia Phillies 159:– Infielder with the 303:and played on their 1106:The Washington Post 1081:The Washington Post 986:The Washington Post 568:Scottsdale, Arizona 380:University of Texas 360:St. Louis Cardinals 313:Valparaiso, Indiana 253:Hall of Fame player 221:North English, Iowa 187:Washington Senators 20: 576:– interviews with 500: 325: 161:Pittsburgh Pirates 1188:"Junior Thompson" 753:Singletary, Wes. 731:Porter, David L. 686:978-1-59558-195-2 662:978-0-316-20591-7 614:Dugout to Foxhole 564:1940 World Series 456:Chicago White Sox 406:1952 World Series 309:1937 World Series 285:at the age of 80. 279:Houston Colt .45s 262:at the age of 92. 243:that allowed the 237:walk off home run 203:Fort Leonard Wood 137: 136: 133:GV865.A1 V36 1994 89:Print (paperback) 78:Publication place 44:Pinky May (photo) 41:Cover artist 1241: 1218: 1209: 1203: 1200: 1194: 1185: 1179: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1133: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1109: 1099: 1093: 1090: 1084: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1059: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1035: 1026: 1020: 1017: 1011: 1004: 998: 995: 989: 979: 973: 970: 964: 961: 955: 952: 946: 943:, July 12, 2013. 933: 927: 924: 918: 909: 903: 902:Porter, page 605 900: 894: 891: 885: 876: 870: 861: 852: 849: 843: 834: 828: 825: 819: 810: 804: 801: 795: 786: 780: 777: 771: 764: 758: 751: 745: 742: 736: 729: 723: 720: 714: 707: 701: 694: 688: 671: 665: 650: 641: 634: 539:Brooklyn Dodgers 398:New York Yankees 225:Brooklyn Dodgers 179:Jimmy Bloodworth 129: 28: 21: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1197: 1186: 1182: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1151:"Warren Sandel" 1149: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1027: 1023: 1018: 1014: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 980: 976: 971: 967: 962: 958: 953: 949: 934: 930: 925: 921: 912:"Harry Gumbert" 910: 906: 901: 897: 892: 888: 877: 873: 862: 855: 850: 846: 837:"Harry Danning" 835: 831: 826: 822: 811: 807: 802: 798: 787: 783: 778: 774: 765: 761: 752: 748: 743: 739: 730: 726: 721: 717: 708: 704: 695: 691: 672: 668: 651: 644: 635: 631: 626: 611: 602:Whitey Kurowski 556:Junior Thompson 535:Jackie Robinson 440:Dario Lodigiani 386:as well as the 375:American Indian 364:prisoner of war 301:New York Giants 268:– Craft played 191:Cincinnati Reds 175:from 1943–1945. 165:New York Giants 150: 118: 86:Media type 17: 12: 11: 5: 1247: 1245: 1237: 1236: 1234:Baseball books 1226: 1225: 1220: 1219: 1204: 1195: 1180: 1167: 1158: 1143: 1134: 1119: 1110: 1094: 1085: 1069: 1060: 1053:"Terry Moore" 1045: 1036: 1021: 1012: 999: 990: 974: 965: 956: 947: 928: 919: 904: 895: 886: 871: 863:Crehan, Herb. 853: 844: 829: 820: 805: 796: 781: 772: 766:Votano, Paul. 759: 746: 737: 724: 715: 702: 689: 673:Elias, (2010) 666: 642: 628: 627: 625: 622: 610: 607: 606: 605: 598:Enos Slaughter 571: 553: 528: 522: 507: 492: 491: 484:center fielder 480:center fielder 473: 463: 460:Army Air Corps 420: 419: 409: 391: 368: 353: 333:Randolph Field 317: 316: 291:– A four time 286: 277:the expansion 263: 241:Gabby Hartnett 229:Boston Red Sox 219:– A native of 214: 183:second baseman 181:– Primarily a 176: 169:Detroit Tigers 149: 146: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 119: 114: 111: 110: 105: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 36:Rick Van Blair 34: 30: 29: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1246: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1217: 1214: 1208: 1205: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1128: 1127:"Goody Rosen" 1123: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1025: 1022: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1003: 1000: 994: 991: 987: 984: 978: 975: 969: 966: 960: 957: 951: 948: 945: 942: 938: 932: 929: 923: 920: 916: 913: 908: 905: 899: 896: 890: 887: 883: 880: 879:"Boo Ferriss" 875: 872: 868: 867: 860: 858: 854: 848: 845: 841: 838: 833: 830: 824: 821: 817: 814: 813:"Harry Craft" 809: 806: 800: 797: 793: 790: 785: 782: 776: 773: 769: 763: 760: 756: 750: 747: 741: 738: 734: 728: 725: 719: 716: 712: 706: 703: 699: 693: 690: 687: 683: 679: 677: 670: 667: 663: 659: 655: 649: 647: 643: 639: 633: 630: 623: 621: 619: 615: 608: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 572: 569: 565: 561: 557: 554: 551: 547: 545: 540: 536: 532: 531:Warren Sandel 529: 526: 523: 519: 515: 511: 508: 505: 502: 501: 496: 489: 485: 481: 477: 474: 471: 467: 464: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 438: 437: 436: 434: 430: 424: 417: 413: 410: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392: 389: 385: 381: 376: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 356:Harry Gumbert 354: 351: 347: 343: 338: 334: 330: 327: 326: 321: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 289:Harry Danning 287: 284: 283:Conroe, Texas 280: 275: 271: 267: 264: 261: 257: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 215: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 177: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 154: 153: 147: 145: 143: 142: 132: 130: 128:LC Class 124: 120: 117: 116:Dewey Decimal 112: 109: 108:0-7864-0017-X 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 81:United States 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 22: 1212: 1207: 1198: 1190: 1183: 1175: 1170: 1161: 1153: 1146: 1137: 1129: 1122: 1113: 1105: 1097: 1088: 1080: 1072: 1063: 1054: 1048: 1039: 1030: 1029:"Pinky May" 1024: 1015: 1007: 1002: 993: 985: 977: 968: 959: 950: 940: 936: 931: 922: 914: 907: 898: 889: 881: 874: 865: 847: 839: 832: 823: 815: 808: 799: 791: 789:"Mace Brown" 784: 775: 767: 762: 754: 749: 740: 732: 727: 718: 710: 705: 697: 692: 674: 669: 653: 637: 632: 617: 613: 612: 590:Marty Marion 578:Harry Walker 542: 514:Ted Williams 510:Johnny Pesky 448:Dom DiMaggio 426: 422: 274:World Series 270:center field 245:Chicago Cubs 157:Dick Bartell 151: 148:Book Summary 140: 139: 138: 594:Terry Moore 586:Johnny Hopp 550:Coast Guard 525:Goody Rosen 518:Bobby Doerr 504:Joe Nuxhall 476:Terry Moore 412:Buddy Lewis 329:Boo Ferriss 266:Harry Craft 61:Non-fiction 624:References 582:Max Lanier 490:, in 1995. 416:West Point 394:Bob Kuzava 217:Mace Brown 470:U.S. Navy 466:Pinky May 371:Ernie Koy 199:U.S. Army 173:U.S. Navy 121:796.35709 67:Published 1228:Category 400:win the 348:and the 297:catchers 293:all-star 256:Jim Rice 207:Missouri 167:and the 49:Language 941:Alcalde 937:Alcalde 609:Reviews 52:English 684:  660:  600:, and 227:, and 193:, and 33:Author 367:1995. 337:Texas 94:Pages 70:1988 57:Genre 682:ISBN 658:ISBN 562:and 560:1939 516:and 478:– A 454:and 446:and 404:and 402:1951 307:and 305:1936 233:Guam 103:ISBN 444:Joe 335:in 239:to 97:226 1230:: 856:^ 645:^ 596:, 592:, 588:, 584:, 580:, 205:, 163:, 664:. 570:. 546:. 390:. 315:. 213:.

Index


Non-fiction
McFarland & Company
ISBN
0-7864-0017-X
Dewey Decimal
LC Class
Dick Bartell
Pittsburgh Pirates
New York Giants
Detroit Tigers
U.S. Navy
Jimmy Bloodworth
second baseman
Washington Senators
Cincinnati Reds
Philadelphia Phillies
U.S. Army
Fort Leonard Wood
Missouri
Apalachicola, Florida
Mace Brown
North English, Iowa
Brooklyn Dodgers
Boston Red Sox
Guam
walk off home run
Gabby Hartnett
Chicago Cubs
Homer in the Gloamin'

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