1378:
51:
1126:
are generally of seven kinds – Veda, Vaiṣṇava, Śaiva, Dakṣiṇa, Vāma, Siddhāṇta, and Kaula, falling into two broad categories – Dakṣiṇa and Vāma. Interpretations vary regarding the nature and grouping of the
1419:
1071:
1438:
1321:
1241:
1359:
1340:
689:
1453:
1412:
1064:
421:
1448:
999:
628:
272:
960:
1405:
1057:
965:
724:
121:
58:
674:
1443:
563:
543:
251:
244:
406:
100:
950:
888:
553:
1100:('left-hand path') is used to describe particular tantric practices that are considered heterodox.
452:
396:
1216:
1122:
The means of spiritual attainment which varies from person to person according to competence....
302:
984:
955:
386:
1355:
1336:
1317:
1045:
714:
79:
34:
1389:
1385:
912:
608:
598:
288:
265:
188:
42:
578:
467:
436:
223:
198:
1220:, is impure. The tantras of each class follow a particular line of spiritual practice.
1018:
573:
492:
482:
391:
230:
782:
1432:
1009:
945:
940:
907:
786:
719:
694:
679:
669:
523:
426:
346:
330:
237:
142:
989:
638:
503:
457:
295:
1247:
1110:
917:
872:
825:
775:
704:
588:
513:
338:
316:
258:
206:
93:
1253:
1250: – Ancient Indian religious movement around Narayana-Vishnu (Vaishnavism)
1229:
1225:
994:
893:
880:
508:
216:
17:
1096:
1004:
862:
766:
684:
618:
447:
309:
1174:
163:
1137:
1111:
1136:
1040:
867:
835:
802:
656:
533:
477:
280:
149:
135:
979:
972:
927:
857:
795:
743:
416:
365:
156:
107:
72:
1377:
1172:) characterized respectively by the predominance of each of the three
1196:
1091:
840:
750:
651:
1206:
1026:
931:
849:
376:
86:
759:
323:
1160:, a tantric text, says there are three currents of tradition (
50:
1244: – Dichotomy between two opposing approaches to magic
1108:
N. N. Bhattacharyya explains the
Sanskrit technical term
1090:('right-hand path') is a technical term used to refer to
1094:
that do not engage in heterodox practices. In contrast,
1393:
794:
774:
758:
742:
1335:(2nd rev. ed.). Delhi: Manohar Publications.
1312:Bagchi, P. C. (2017). "Evolution of the Tantras".
1224:consists of traditional Hindu practices such as
1413:
1272:
1065:
8:
1420:
1406:
1144:means 'right'. For this reason, the term
1072:
1058:
372:
128:
65:
29:
1284:
1265:
1148:is often translated "right-hand path".
733:
703:
647:
627:
607:
587:
562:
542:
522:
491:
466:
435:
405:
375:
120:
57:
41:
1296:
739:
7:
1374:
1372:
27:Sanskrit term for orthodox practices
1354:. Munshiram Monoharlal Publishers.
1392:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1350:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1996).
1242:Left-hand path and right-hand path
25:
1376:
49:
1352:A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
1333:History of the Tantric Religion
1:
1331:Bhattacharyya, N. N. (1999).
1256: – Tradition of Hinduism
1439:Hindu philosophical concepts
1190:). According to this text,
1316:. India: Ramakrishna Math.
1138:
1112:
1470:
1371:
1000:Naalayira Divya Prabandham
629:Akshar Purushottam Darshan
273:Akshar Purushottam Darshan
1046:Other Indian philosophies
690:Kamalakanta Bhattacharya
675:Nigamananda Paramahansa
1454:Hindu philosophy stubs
1388:–related article is a
1314:Studies On the Tantras
1133:
317:Shakti Vishishtadvaita
1120:
564:Svabhavika Bhedabheda
544:Achintya Bheda Abheda
252:Svabhavika Bhedabheda
245:Achintya Bheda Abheda
1273:Bhattacharyya (1999)
1194:is characterized by
889:Principal Upanishads
554:Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
1214:, characterized by
1204:, characterized by
397:Raghunatha Siromani
1275:, pp. 368–69.
1449:Tantric practices
1401:
1400:
1082:
1081:
814:
813:
810:
809:
172:
171:
116:
115:
16:(Redirected from
1461:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1386:Hindu philosophy
1380:
1373:
1365:
1346:
1327:
1300:
1294:
1288:
1285:Macdonell (1996)
1282:
1276:
1270:
1210:, is mixed; and
1141:
1115:
1074:
1067:
1060:
913:Agama (Hinduism)
901:Other scriptures
894:Minor Upanishads
740:
609:Ekasarana Dharma
453:Vāchaspati Misra
373:
289:Shaiva Siddhanta
266:Ekasarana Dharma
129:
66:
53:
43:Hindu philosophy
30:
21:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1458:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1369:
1362:
1349:
1343:
1330:
1324:
1311:
1308:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1238:
1200:, and is pure;
1154:
1106:
1078:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1014:
961:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
922:
845:
830:
829:
816:
815:
729:
699:
661:
643:
623:
603:
583:
579:Srinivasacharya
558:
538:
518:
487:
468:Vishishtadvaita
462:
431:
422:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
401:
387:Akṣapāda Gotama
370:
369:
353:
352:
324:Shiva Bhedabeda
224:Vishishtadvaita
184:
183:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1467:
1465:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1381:
1367:
1366:
1360:
1347:
1341:
1328:
1323:978-8187332770
1322:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1289:
1287:, p. 115.
1277:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1237:
1234:
1153:
1150:
1105:
1102:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:Secular ethics
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
976:
975:
973:Pramana Sutras
969:
968:
963:
958:
953:
951:Mimamsa Sutras
948:
946:Samkhya Sutras
943:
937:
936:
921:
920:
915:
910:
904:
903:
897:
896:
891:
885:
884:
876:
875:
870:
865:
860:
854:
853:
844:
843:
838:
832:
831:
823:
822:
821:
818:
817:
812:
811:
808:
807:
806:
805:
798:
792:
791:
790:
789:
778:
772:
771:
770:
769:
762:
756:
755:
754:
753:
746:
736:
735:
731:
730:
728:
727:
722:
717:
711:
708:
707:
701:
700:
698:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
666:
663:
662:
660:
659:
654:
648:
645:
644:
642:
641:
635:
632:
631:
625:
624:
622:
621:
615:
612:
611:
605:
604:
602:
601:
595:
592:
591:
585:
584:
582:
581:
576:
570:
567:
566:
560:
559:
557:
556:
550:
547:
546:
540:
539:
537:
536:
530:
527:
526:
520:
519:
517:
516:
511:
506:
500:
497:
496:
489:
488:
486:
485:
483:Vedanta Desika
480:
474:
471:
470:
464:
463:
461:
460:
455:
450:
444:
441:
440:
433:
432:
430:
429:
424:
419:
413:
410:
409:
403:
402:
400:
399:
394:
392:Jayanta Bhatta
389:
383:
380:
379:
371:
360:
359:
358:
355:
354:
351:
350:
342:
341:
335:
334:
327:
320:
313:
306:
299:
292:
284:
283:
277:
276:
269:
262:
255:
248:
241:
234:
227:
220:
212:
211:
209:
203:
202:
194:
193:
191:
185:
179:
178:
177:
174:
173:
170:
169:
168:
167:
160:
153:
146:
139:
125:
124:
118:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:
104:
97:
90:
83:
76:
62:
61:
55:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1466:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1423:
1418:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1363:
1361:81-215-0715-4
1357:
1353:
1348:
1344:
1342:81-7304-025-7
1338:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1298:
1297:Bagchi (2017)
1293:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1222:Dakshinachara
1219:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1158:Brahma Yamala
1151:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1132:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1092:tantric sects
1089:
1088:
1087:dakshinachara
1075:
1070:
1068:
1063:
1061:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1010:Shiva Samhita
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
974:
971:
970:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
941:Brahma Sutras
939:
938:
935:
934:
933:
929:
924:
923:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
908:Bhagavad Gita
906:
905:
902:
899:
898:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
883:
882:
878:
877:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
852:
851:
847:
846:
842:
839:
837:
834:
833:
828:
827:
820:
819:
804:
801:
800:
799:
797:
793:
788:
787:Prashastapada
784:
781:
780:
779:
777:
773:
768:
765:
764:
763:
761:
757:
752:
749:
748:
747:
745:
741:
738:
737:
732:
726:
725:Radhakrishnan
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
712:
710:
709:
706:
702:
696:
695:Anandamayi Ma
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
680:Ramprasad Sen
678:
676:
673:
671:
670:Abhinavagupta
668:
667:
665:
664:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
646:
640:
637:
636:
634:
633:
630:
626:
620:
617:
616:
614:
613:
610:
606:
600:
597:
596:
594:
593:
590:
586:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
569:
568:
565:
561:
555:
552:
551:
549:
548:
545:
541:
535:
532:
531:
529:
528:
525:
524:Shuddhadvaita
521:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
499:
498:
494:
490:
484:
481:
479:
476:
475:
473:
472:
469:
465:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
445:
443:
442:
438:
434:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
412:
411:
408:
404:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
384:
382:
381:
378:
374:
367:
363:
357:
356:
349:
348:
347:Integral yoga
344:
343:
340:
337:
336:
333:
332:
331:Shiva Advaita
328:
326:
325:
321:
319:
318:
314:
312:
311:
307:
305:
304:
300:
298:
297:
293:
291:
290:
286:
285:
282:
279:
278:
275:
274:
270:
268:
267:
263:
261:
260:
256:
254:
253:
249:
247:
246:
242:
240:
239:
238:Shuddhadvaita
235:
233:
232:
228:
226:
225:
221:
219:
218:
214:
213:
210:
208:
205:
204:
201:
200:
196:
195:
192:
190:
187:
186:
182:
176:
175:
166:
165:
161:
159:
158:
154:
152:
151:
147:
145:
144:
140:
138:
137:
133:
132:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
119:
110:
109:
105:
103:
102:
98:
96:
95:
91:
89:
88:
84:
82:
81:
77:
75:
74:
70:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
60:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
18:Dakshinachara
1444:Hindu tantra
1394:expanding it
1383:
1368:
1351:
1332:
1313:
1292:
1280:
1268:
1221:
1215:
1211:
1205:
1201:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1134:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1118:as follows:
1109:
1107:
1095:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1017:
990:Arthashastra
985:Dharmaśāstra
956:Nyāya Sūtras
926:
925:
900:
879:
848:
824:
639:Swaminarayan
504:Madhvacharya
495:(Tattvavada)
458:Adi Shankara
361:
345:
329:
322:
315:
308:
301:
296:Pratyabhijna
294:
287:
271:
264:
257:
250:
243:
236:
229:
222:
215:
197:
180:
162:
155:
148:
141:
134:
106:
99:
92:
85:
78:
71:
1299:, p. .
966:Yoga Sutras
918:Vachanamrut
873:Atharvaveda
826:Major texts
776:Vaisheshika
715:Vivekananda
705:Neo-Vedanta
599:Chakradhara
589:Mahanubhava
514:Vyasatirtha
339:Neo-Vedanta
310:Pramanavada
303:Panchartika
259:Mahanubhava
207:Vaishnavite
181:Sub-schools
94:Vaisheshika
1433:Categories
1306:References
1254:Vaikhanasa
1248:Pāñcarātra
1230:meditation
1226:asceticism
995:Kama Sutra
881:Upanishads
509:Jayatirtha
439:(Mayavada)
427:Prabhākara
217:Bhedabheda
1152:Practices
1146:dakṣiṇāra
1104:Etymology
1097:vamachara
1084:The term
1005:Tirumurai
863:Yajurveda
767:Patanjali
720:Aurobindo
685:Bamakhepa
619:Sankardev
448:Gaudapada
122:Heterodox
1236:See also
1202:madhyama
1192:dakshina
1170:madhyama
1162:dakshina
1041:Hinduism
928:Shastras
868:Samaveda
803:Valluvar
574:Nimbarka
534:Vallabha
478:Ramanuja
366:Acharyas
362:Teachers
281:Shaivite
189:Smartist
150:Buddhism
136:Charvaka
59:Orthodox
35:a series
33:Part of
1139:Dakṣiṇa
980:Puranas
858:Rigveda
796:Secular
744:Samkhya
437:Advaita
417:Jaimini
407:Mīmāṃsā
199:Advaita
157:Jainism
143:Ājīvika
108:Vedanta
101:Mīmāṃsā
73:Samkhya
1358:
1339:
1320:
1197:sattva
1186:, and
1180:sattva
1168:, and
1129:ācāras
1124:Ācāras
932:Sutras
841:Smriti
783:Kaṇāda
751:Kapila
734:Others
657:Shakta
652:Tantra
493:Dvaita
231:Dvaita
164:Ajñana
1384:This
1261:Notes
1217:tamas
1207:rajas
1188:tamas
1184:rajas
1175:gunas
1113:ācāra
1027:Kural
850:Vedas
836:Śruti
377:Nyaya
87:Nyaya
1390:stub
1356:ISBN
1337:ISBN
1318:ISBN
1228:and
1212:vama
1166:vama
1156:The
930:and
760:Yoga
80:Yoga
1435::
1232:.
1182:,
1164:,
1131:.
785:,
37:on
1421:e
1414:t
1407:v
1396:.
1364:.
1345:.
1326:.
1178:(
1073:e
1066:t
1059:v
368:)
364:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.