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383:). The Darne machine gun has an unusual belt feed between the gas piston and barrel, using the two-stage cartridge feed system (cartridge withdrawn from the belt to the rear, and then pushed forward into the barrel). The weapon usually has provisions to attach a belt box directly below the receiver to improve handling characteristics of the gun. Earlier versions of the Darne were chambered for the 8mm Lebel and .303 British cartridge, but the weapon was quickly updated to the new 7.5mm French military cartridge. Some export guns were also made in 8mm Mauser, and various other cartridges.
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some other air forces for the role of an observers gun. However, there were many more variants of the Darne machine gun, although most were certainly less successful. For example, in the 1920s and 1930s Darne offered a number of lightweight belt-fed machine guns for infantry or vehicle use. All these machine guns were made according to the same principle of reducing cost, but unlike its aircraft variants found no buyers during the inter-war period.
344:. In 1916 this same company announced the development of its own indigenous design of machine gun. This belt-fed weapon was designed especially for rapid manufacturing techniques, and without any unnecessary refinements typical for most contemporary small arms. External finish and appearance of the Darne machine gun was crude, but worked well and its price was much lower than of any contemporary weapon with comparable combat characteristics.
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for Air Force use, although the French Navy continued to use them into World War II. Small numbers were also exported to Brazil, Spain, Yugoslavia, Italy and
Lithuania, and captured French Darnes were used by German occupation forces for coastal defense. The initial guns were made by Darne in France
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The French Army tested Darne machine guns during 1917/1918, but the Great War ended before production contracts could have been signed. Despite this, during the 1920s and 1930s the Darne company managed to refine an aircraft variant of the machine gun to the point where it was adopted by French and
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Infantry versions of the Darne machine gun were normally fitted with a pistol grip and rifle-type trigger below receiver, and a wooden buttstock. Alternate variants featured skeletonized pistol grip made of metal and a top-folding shoulder stock, also made of metal. A folding bipod or a compact
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The Darne machine gun is gas operated, firing from open bolt in full automatic only. The breech is locked by tilting the rear part of the bolt up into the mortise cut in the roof of receiver (similar to the
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The French gun-making company Darne, which became famous for its innovative shotguns, began making military weapons in 1915, when it was contracted by French government to manufacture
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but it appears that later production was outsourced to Spain, where it could be done more cheaply.
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The aircraft variant equipped French aircraft until 1935 when it was replaced by the
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lightweight tripod was used to mount the Darne machine guns in ground roles.
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The MAC 32 Reibel prototype, and a Darne machine gun on display at the
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List of secondary and special-issue World War II infantry weapons
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Captured Darne machine gun mounted as an anti-aircraft weapon
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List of aircraft of the French Air Force during World War II
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465:- Designation: 7.5 or 8 mm leMG106 (f)
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113:Learn how and when to remove this message
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306:500 m (effective range around 200 m)
51:adding citations to reliable sources
332:is a machine gun of French origin.
566:"Darne light machine gun (France)"
351:It was eventually replaced by the
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303:Maximum firing range
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288:1100-1200 rounds per minute
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247:7.5x54mm MAS −(mod. 1929)−
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722:World War II machine guns
669:"Twin Darne for aircraft"
278:Gas, tilting breech block
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160:Place of origin
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16:For the Libyan city, see
727:7.5×54mm French firearms
591:"Darne Mle 1923 Manual"
712:Machine guns of France
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284:Rate of fire
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536:List of machine guns
294:Muzzle velocity
47:improve this article
707:Medium machine guns
643:"Darne machine gun"
132:Mitrailleuse Darne
62:"Darne machine gun"
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342:Lewis machine guns
184:Production history
667:ggournet (2015).
641:ggournet (2015).
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103:December 2009
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58:Find sources:
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36:This article
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411:World War II
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243:.303 British
201:See Variants
189:Manufacturer
173:Used by
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45:Please help
40:verification
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18:Derna, Libya
673:Photobucket
647:Photobucket
336:Development
154:Machine gun
125:Machine gun
696:Categories
570:World Guns
552:References
508:Yugoslavia
239:8 mm Lebel
73:newspapers
678:15 August
652:15 August
626:15 August
616:"History"
600:15 August
575:15 August
493:Lithuania
234:Cartridge
530:See also
407:MAC 1934
387:Variants
360:Overview
353:MAC 1934
197:Variants
462:Germany
374:museum.
298:830 m/s
258:Caliber
87:scholar
622:. 2015
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447:France
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319:Sights
274:Action
266:7.5 mm
264:7.7 mm
223:1.12 m
220:Length
215:7.8 kg
163:France
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523:Spain
478:Italy
417:Users
192:Darne
178:Users
94:JSTOR
80:books
680:2015
654:2015
628:2015
602:2015
577:2015
328:The
322:Iron
314:Belt
262:8 mm
212:Mass
176:See
150:Type
66:news
268:7mm
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