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David Hayman (disease ecologist)

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when developing land-use strategies that "enable common ground to be established between species conservation and novel disease emergence risk mitigation......suggest that it is possible to identify high-risk areas for the mitigation and surveillance of novel disease emergence and that mitigation measures may reduce this risk while conserving biodiversity". This research assumed significance during COVID-19 because, while researchers internationally agreed that the pandemic was likely to have been the caused after one person was infected with the virus from an animal, the risk of infectious disease emergence from wildlife and pandemics was determined largely by human behaviours such as urbanization, changes in diet and agricultural practices as a result of increases in population numbers. The research aimed to inform early warning and preparedness by identifying processes that "increase disease emergence risk and locations where this is occurring".
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trade of high-risk species and valuing the knowledge of indigenous peoples and local communities to inform pandemic prevention programmes. Hayman said the goal of the team was to make the link between factors causing biodiversity crises, and those causing infections to go from wildlife to people. In an interview in the New Zealand media, Hayman said of the report "we showed the same things causing the biodiversity loss and extinction of species are also leading to coronavirus novel infections, things like consuming lots of wildlife or putting roads in tropical forests". He later contributed to a workshop, The
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the coronaviruses most highly related to SARS-CoV-2 are found in bats and pangolins suggesting that these mammals may be the reservoir of the virus that causes COVID-19......its direct progenitor". The New Zealand Government acknowledged the work done by the team of experts and that the report "helpfully highlighted the critical importance of the One Health approach between human health and animal health regulatory agencies, shining a spotlight on an area that deserves greater attention". Hayman, along with other members of the expert team, was one of the co-authors of an article in
371:, New Zealand because of an "increase in people with diarrheal illness, elevated campylobacteriosis notifications from the region and an increase in school absenteeism......routine microbiological testing the Havelock North reticulated water supply was positive for E. coli". A paper, co-authored by Hayman, "the epidemiologic and molecular investigation into the source and magnitude of the outbreak and discussed the public health response initiated to prevent similar events from occurring in the future". 527:(WHO), to provide "policy relevant scientific assessment on the emergence of health crises arising from the human-animal-ecosystem interface......guidance on development of a long-term strategic approach to reducing the risk of zoonotic pandemics, with an associated monitoring and early warning framework". Hayman said the expert panel had been influenced by the IPBES report that built understanding of the complex interrelatedness of disease and the environment and "addressed these issues in a 288:
surveillance, prevention, and control strategies......that may yet be unknown or overlooked by ecologists, modelers, and policy makers". A hypothesis that bats are unique in their ability to host zoonotic viruses compared to rodents, was investigated by a team including Hayman, in 2013. The study, in concluding that this was the case, also identified "important life-history and ecological predictors of zoonotic viral richness for both bats and rodents".
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within bat populations, and therefore, increase exposure to the risk of infections. One study noted the necessity of field and laboratory studies that clarify how bat ecology and interactions with humans are likely to affect the dynamics of bat viruses so that policies and strategies can be developed to mitigate this risk. Another article, written by Hayman in 2016, noted that the way the West African
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to mid-career researchers". His research was in three parts: exploring how demography of the host affected when infections might emerge; determining how different types of infection affected the likelihood of an infection emerging; and finding how a spread might be influenced by the physiology of the host. Referring to this research, Jamie Morton in the
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happens to humans when they get an infection, a virus passed on from bats could continue to grow in people and the body's normal defenses like a rising temperature or other immunity mechanisms, may be ineffective in resisting the virus. He advised in general for people to keep their distance from wild animals.
351:. The paper co-authored by Hayman concluded that the work of the Australian team had provided useful models to build understandings of how bat-viral ecology interacts with anthropogenic change and the findings would help develop appropriate actions being taken "to mitigate the drivers of viral spillover". 465:". When a new animal virus was passed to humans in China in June 2021, Hayman said that these will emerge the more humans encroach wildlife habitats, noting that "this loss of habitat is increasing the chances that humans interact with bats harbouring potentially pathogenic SARS-related coronaviruses". 354:
2018 research in which Hayman collaborated, developed a model framework to assist in understanding how the effect of human encroachment into natural habitats was related to the emergence of novel infectious diseases. The paper concluded that such frameworks provide guiding principles for policymakers
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By 2017 Hayman was publishing papers that challenged a research focus into bat-associated diseases that did not give due weight to how anthropogenic changes to the environment could influence human health through their impact on bat ecology and the viruses within bat populations. One paper critically
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crisis had been managed gave cause for concern and the high fatality rate showed the need for the financing of improved healthcare infrastructures, particularly in vulnerable countries. The paper contended that while it was about building the capacity to quickly detect and respond to an outbreak, the
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Hayman was a recipient of the Rutherford Discovery Fellowship in 2017 for research entitled: 'From individuals to populations: multi-scale approaches to pathogen emergence'. This annual fellowship, funded by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment was "designed to support talented early-
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could have led to the ongoing infection and transmission between people with a high case fatality rate. He noted that these kinds of viruses frequently mutated and COVID-19 was "disconcerting...and could get better at transmitting between people". He noted that similar outbreaks had been stopped in
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naturally lives and reproduces, Hayman's work has informed understanding of the persistence, adaption and diversification of the pathogens within an animal host and how this is affected by other dynamics such as seasonal birthing and death rates, and ultimately causing the emergence of the pathogen
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Hayman began studying Veterinary Medicine and Surgery at the University of Edinburgh in 1996 and graduated with a Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery in 2002. He gained an MSc in Conservation Biology at the University of Kent in 2005, completed a Doctor of Philosophy in Veterinary Science at
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on his return to New Zealand, but continued to contribute to the work. The Final Joint Report noted that the molecular epidemiology team, of which Hayman was a member, "examined the genomic data of viruses collected from animals......evidence from surveys and targeted studies so far have shown that
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Hayman reiterated that while it was not fully established the disease had come from bats or snakes, it had been traced to Wuhan without any confirmation of the animal that had passed on the infection. He suggested that because bats can have a very high core body temperature and this replicates what
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The need for linking environmental and human health has never been greater, and it requires an informed, well-funded, science-driven approach to find synergies between those interested in both human and environmental health. But to end with a question: if we value both nature and our health, can we
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Much of Hayman's work focused on developing integrated approaches to public health and environmental protection that could prevent infectious disease outbreaks as a potential threat to global security. He has worked in teams that promote raising awareness of how human activities can effect dynamics
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in November 2020. This panel acknowledged that COVID-19 had shown the vulnerabilities and interconnections of the health of humans and animals and aimed to take an "integrative and systemic approach to health, grounded on the understanding that human health is closely linked to the healthiness of
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there was a danger of people underestimating how quickly COVID-19 could spread and noted that overseas experience had shown cases can double every three days. In the same interview he said this was frightening and could result in an overload on the health system, but the spread could be stopped if
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affected more than 3,000 humans and killed wild birds in New Zealand despite the disease not being recorded in the country before that. A 2017 study involving Hayman took a comparative genomic approach to understand how and why the outbreak happened. The paper concluded that DT160 was introduced
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In 2019 Hayman co-authored a paper that acknowledged the considerable financial investment in infectious disease research but noted there were challenges in sharing scientific data before and during emergencies. The article considered the "landscape" of stakeholders who were involved in this and
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that documented interactions between biodiversity and human drivers of disease emergence. Recommendations made by the report included having more disease-risk health assessments in public projects, governments budgeting adequately for the economic costs of pandemics, stopping the international
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on the ecology of these infectious diseases by considering the "pathogen, animal hosts that are naturally infected by the pathogen and the ecological interactions which facilitate pathogen perpetuation in nature". The paper, co-authored by Hayman, holds that "models can guide appropriate disease
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confirmed. The study, co-authored by Hayman, concluded that researching isolated populations presented a "unique and valuable opportunity to further our understanding of the maintenance of viruses in wildlife populations......further studies required to bring anecdotal theory and empirical data
220:(33%, 2/6) from Ghana. These findings confirmed the presence of LBV in West Africa. Hayman collaborated in a 2011 research project that looked at wildlife populations on isolated islands to determine the persistence of viruses in these circumstances. Specifically, the straw-coloured fruit bat, 573:
In 2007 he was awarded a Cambridge Infectious Diseases Consortium Fellowship at Cambridge University UK, and initiated a research project on bat viral infections with zoonotic potential in West Africa. Later as a graduate student, Hayman was as a member of the Cambridge team in a Science Live
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in August 2021 that urged further action on getting key scientific studies to assist in determining the origins of SARs-CoV-2. The article noted that time delays would affect the feasibility of getting trace-back of people and animals inside and outside China due to the wane of antibodies.
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A study authored by Hayman in 2016 identified bats (order Chiroptera) as hosts of a range of viruses that can affect humans and be a threat to global security. The paper recorded the findings of a review of all viral families detected globally in bat populations and noted the importance of
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whose general multi-disciplinary work focuses on the maintenance of infectious diseases within their hosts and the process of emergence and transmission to humans specifically related to bats. He has gathered data on the relationship between ecological degradation due to
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At the end of 2020 Hayman said that it was still early days for the virus and while New Zealand had controlled the spread of the virus to that point, the country needed to be "patient and vigilant" and he looked forward to the increased uptake of the vaccines. As
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diseases, particularly those arising from bats. The study concluded that understanding the relationship between healthy ecosystems and healthy humans was crucial if there were to be appropriate responses that would conserve wildlife and habitat and minimize
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concluded that there needed to be improved communication between researchers and policy makers so that gaps in knowledge were identified and decision-makers could develop policies to prevent, detect and respond effectively to current or future outbreaks.
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Hayman was a Visiting Post-doctoral Researcher at Colorado State University, USA between 2011 and 2012, and from 2012 to 2014 a David H. Smith Conservation Research Fellow at the same university where he focused on gaining understanding of how a fungus
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moved from an elimination of the virus to a suppression approach, Hayman commented in October 2021 that this had not been totally effective in other countries and cited the United Kingdom which had high rates of infection and a strain on their
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In June 2021, Hayman was named as one of 26 international experts selected from a group of 700 applicants to be part of the One Health High Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP), an international collaboration established following a meeting at the
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bigger issue was preventing outbreaks in the first place, and this required a change in societal attitudes to the impact on the environment of increased human population density, travel and encroachment into the habit. He concluded:
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noted: "What Dr David Hayman discovers could help us better understand how many of the worst infectious diseases on the planet – Ebola, HIV/Aids and pandemic influenza among them – transfer from their animal hosts."
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Acknowledging bats host viruses that can impact human and animal health, a 2014 study, to which Hayman contributed, explored the dynamics of infections in bats to gain more understanding of the risk of exposure to
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way", and described the work as being about recognising the interrelatedness of people and the rest of the planet and understanding that the health of humans, animals and the environment are all interlinked.
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in new hosts. The aim of these research studies was to understand when, how and why globally important pathogens emerged and caused disease, and "provide advice on how to prevent the spread to humans".
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was mapped across the world and changes to ecological dynamics caused by human population increases and intervention such as removing forests, and high cropping and livestock density were examined.
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into New Zealand on a single occasion from 1996 through 1998 and propagated across the country with evidence showing transmission between humans, poultry, cattle and wild birds as host groups.
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within New Zealand to see if there were differences in variants within an island system and the rest of the world. Because Cryptosporidiosis and Giardiasis were recognised as significant
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food, animals and the environment, and the healthy balance of their impact on the ecosystems they share everywhere in the world". This multidisciplinary initiative was supported by the
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Hayman was involved in research in 2013 that explored the extent to which emerging infectious diseases originating in wildlife, posed a threat to humans and animals. The study gathered
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As the COVID-19 outbreak began unfolding in 2020 Hayman became a regular commentator in the New Zealand media. When there was discussion in 2020 about the origins of the
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at Massey University New Zealand, where he co-directs a large research team, the Molecular Epidemiology and Public Health Laboratory (mEpiLab) which is part of a
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examined the research efforts in Australia that focused on why interactions between people and livestock had resulted in infections by novel bat viruses such as
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In 2021, he was involved in research that aimed to identify factors that might inform the prediction of the most likely source of the next possible
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In recognition of his work during COVID-19 in studying the virus and providing clear information to the New Zealand public, Hayman was named the
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After qualifying as a veterinary surgeon in 2002, Hayman mixed general veterinary practice in the UK with wildlife work, largely in the
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together to understand fully how viruses which are considered to be acute and immunising may be maintained in small populations".
3174: 3083: 2910: 2900: 2651: 2469: 1384: 1135: 754: 462: 449: 432: 2661: 419: 122: 102: 2295: 1638:"Genomic Analysis of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium DT160 Associated with a 14-Year Outbreak, New Zealand, 1998–2012" 3293: 2692: 418:, Hayman said the original ancestry of the virus was most likely in bats and close contact with people in places such as the 1196:"Land-use change and the livestock revolution increase the risk of zoonotic coronavirus transmission from rhinolophid bats" 2925: 2155: 2376: 461:, and the key was to get high rates of vaccination quickly to "stop transmission, stop people dying, but also manage the 3252: 2717: 830: 458: 268:
because of their proximity to humans and evidence of possible infection with zoonotic viruses. The research showed that
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In 2012, Hayman was part of an interdisciplinary research team that developed a framework for studying the emergence of
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He was selected as part of an international team set up by the World Health Organization to investigate the origins of
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By developing and applying research techniques to predict and understand specific environments in which an infectious
902:"A framework for the study of zoonotic disease emergence and its drivers: spillover of bat pathogens as a case study" 2981: 1976: 2354: 3247: 524: 490: 143: 110: 3144: 2818: 2722: 2631: 575: 348: 257: 93: 3179: 1838: 237: 139: 1150: 3273: 3150: 3078: 2890: 2732: 1926: 210: 3088: 2966: 769: 162: 118: 2214: 608: 604: 316: 297: 229: 216: 2626: 1398:
Wilkinson, David A.; Marshall, Jonathan C.; French, Nigel P.; Hayman, David T.S. (5 December 2018).
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Hayman contributed to a 2012 study that explored the fertility, mortality and migration of the
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WHO-convened Global Study of the Origins of SARS-CoV-2: Terms of References for the China Part
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Hayman was part of team that researched the geographical distribution and spatial patterns of
126: 1400:"Habitat fragmentation, biodiversity loss and the risk of novel infectious disease emergence" 3123: 3041: 2920: 2641: 2222: 1657: 1649: 1608: 1598: 1536: 1495: 1485: 1419: 1411: 1374: 1333: 1325: 1272: 1256: 1207: 1162: 1117: 1109: 1068: 1060: 1011: 970: 962: 921: 913: 860: 842: 831:"Henipavirus Neutralising Antibodies in an Isolated Island Population of African Fruit Bats" 797: 789: 549: 32: 1474:"Policy and Science for Global Health Security: Shaping the Course of International Health" 1167: 342:
as a society be bold enough to move towards a world where conservation acts as vaccination?
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he was involved as an expert in several international collaborations, some convened by the
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Baker, Kate S.; Suu-Ire, Richard; Barr, Jennifer; Hayman, David T.S.; et al. (2014).
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to the pandemic. He has had lead roles in research organisations at Massey University and
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In 2020 Hayman was one of 22 international experts who worked with contributors from the
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Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
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Since 2014 Hayman has been a diplomate at the European College of Zoological Medicine.
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people acted responsibly by washing their hands and practicing [social distancing.
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Researching how infectious diseases affect public health and conservation biology.
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understanding bats as viral reservoirs and identifying future areas of research.
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events at certain stages of their life cycle and these could be predicted by the
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Gilpin, Brent J.; Walker, Tiffany; Paine, Shevaun; et al. (26 June 2020).
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was impacting the survival of some species of North American hibernating bats.
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Research Training Fellow at the University of Cambridge from 2009 to 2012.
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Daszak, P.; Amuasi, J.; das Neves, C. G.; Hayman, D.; et al. (2020).
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WHO-convened Global Study of Origins of SARS-Co-2: Joint Report – ANNEXES
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2008 research in which Hayman was involved, investigated the presence of
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Hayman was awarded the UK Veterinary Student of the Year Award in 2002.
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actions, and increased pathogen emergence in humans and animals. During
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Luis, Angela D.; Hayman, David T.S.; et al. (10 January 2013).
1809:"Kiwi scientist reveals where the next pandemic is likely to begin" 1786:"Expert urges higher immunisation: 'Living alongside Covid a myth'" 142:
in 2011 and postdoctoral training in infectious disease biology at
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Bloomfield, Samuel J.; Benschop, Jackie; et al. (June 2017).
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diseases the study aimed to get an "overview of local and global
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Hayman, D. T. S.; Bowen, R. A.; et al. (7 September 2012).
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Bureau and Multidisciplinary Expert Panel, Platform Workshop.
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Between 2010 and 2015 Hayman was a research associate at the
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parameters to gain good understanding of potential dynamics.
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Garcia, Juan C; French, Nigel; et al. (13 July 2017).
2311:"What Ebola could tell us about how diseases spread in NZ" 2941:
Royal Commission of Inquiry into COVID-19 Lessons Learned
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NZ Government Foreign Affairs & Trade Manatū Aorere
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Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
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COVID-19 Response (Vaccinations) Legislation Act 2021
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Cambridge Infectious Diseases University of Cambridge
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David H. Smith Conservation Research Fellowship Home
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United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
276:and that it was important to continue establishing 77: 65: 50: 42: 23: 1757: 1755: 951:"Demography of straw-colored fruit bats in Ghana" 906:Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 900:Wood, James L.N.; et al. (19 October 2012). 367:There was an alert in August 2016 in the town of 125:Award. Since 2014 Hayman has been a professor at 2201:Koopmans, Marion; et al. (26 August 2021). 1472:Berger, Kavita M.; et al. (10 April 2019). 1361:Wilkinson, David A.; Hayman, David T.S. (2017). 829:Peel, Alison J.; et al. (12 January 2012). 1098:"Viral antibody dynamics in a chiropteran host" 768:Hayman, David T.S.; et al. (6 June 2008). 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 998:Gilbert, Amy T.; et al. (6 August 2013). 2454: 1927:"One Health High Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP)" 1696:. Morning Report Programme. 28 January 2020. 703:(Rutherford Discovery Fellowships recipients) 8: 1451:"Professor David Hayman's Covid-19 Research" 574:Festival in London in 2011 focussing on the 2337:European Board of Veterinary Specialisation 202:. Neutralizing antibodies were detected in 2994: 2480: 2461: 2447: 2439: 1906:(Notes from Workshop held 27–31 July 2020) 1363:"Bat and virus ecology in a dynamic world" 841:(1). Public Library of Science (PLoS): 7. 31: 20: 2425:Massey University Te Kunenga Ki Purehuroa 2270:Massey University Te Kunenga ki Purehuroa 2226: 1767:Massey University Te Kunenga ki Purehuroa 1661: 1612: 1602: 1499: 1489: 1423: 1378: 1337: 1276: 1211: 1166: 1121: 1072: 1015: 974: 925: 864: 846: 801: 663: 661: 624:2020 ManawatÅ« Standard Person of the Year 479:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 300:of bat populations show evidence of some 2876:COVID-19 Public Health Response Act 2020 1478:Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 729:IDReC Infectious Disease Research Centre 493:to produce a report commissioned by the 224:, which had been identified as carrying 174:Bats as a natural reservoir of infection 2962:Samoan Assemblies of God in New Zealand 2399:"Recent Staff Leavers & PhD Alumni" 635: 232:virus were sampled on an island in the 2409:from the original on 10 February 2022. 2387:from the original on 30 November 2021. 2343:from the original on 13 February 2022. 2321:from the original on 12 February 2022. 2254:from the original on 26 December 2021. 2190:from the original on 11 February 2022. 2144:from the original on 24 November 2021. 2132:Kupferschmidt, Kai (13 January 2021). 1965:from the original on 10 December 2021. 1915:from the original on 11 December 2020. 1864:from the original on 23 November 2021. 1678:from the original on 13 February 2022. 1566:from the original on 11 February 2022. 1387:from the original on 24 February 2022. 1168:10.1146/annurev-virology-110615-042203 713:from the original on 11 November 2021. 3299:Alumni of the University of Cambridge 2365:from the original on 8 February 2022. 2100:from the original on 1 February 2022. 2045:from the original on 11 October 2021. 1993:from the original on 9 December 2021. 1890:from the original on 6 February 2022. 1841:from the original on 28 January 2022. 1796:from the original on 6 February 2022. 1773:from the original on 6 February 2022. 1722:from the original on 26 October 2020. 1700:from the original on 26 October 2020. 1194:Rulli, Maria Cristina (31 May 2021). 1149:Hayman, David T.S. (22 August 2016). 1138:from the original on 9 February 2022. 757:from the original on 26 January 2022. 735:from the original on 27 January 2022. 679:from the original on 9 February 2022. 654:from the original on 27 January 2022. 469:Collaborative international responses 423:the past. In a further interview for 396:Between 1998 and 2012 an outbreak of 7: 2355:"Bats and Bugs at the Royal Society" 2298:from the original on 30 August 2021. 2180:(Ministry Statements & Speeches) 1937:from the original on 14 August 2021. 1878:Heagney, George (30 December 2020). 1748:from the original on 15 August 2020. 598:John E. Fogarty International Center 521:United Nations Environment Programme 517:World Organisation for Animal Health 159:World Organisation for Animal Health 16:New Zealand epizootic epidemiologist 3289:21st-century New Zealand scientists 3284:Academic staff of Massey University 2972:The Freedoms & Rights Coalition 2886:COVID-19 Response Recognition Award 1784:Heagney, George (20 October 2021). 1312:Hayman, David T.S. (1 March 2017). 1293:from the original on 3 October 2022 881:from the original on 3 October 2022 539:which had been discovered first in 2165:from the original on 26 June 2022. 2121:from the original on 26 June 2022. 2068:from the original on 26 March 2022 1852:Huzar, Timothy (7 November 2020). 1461:from the original on 7 March 2021. 818:from the original on 30 June 2022. 475:Convention on Biological Diversity 121:and was the recipient of the 2017 14: 3084:Millennium & Copthorne Hotels 2431:from the original on 18 May 2021. 2309:Morton, Jamie (11 October 2017). 2276:from the original on 17 May 2021. 2015:from the original on 11 June 2021 1819:from the original on 3 June 2021. 1733:Ryan, Katherine (23 March 2020). 513:Food and Agriculture Organization 2911:New Zealand Microbiology Network 2470:COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand 1591:PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 1183:from the original on 7 May 2020. 1053:Proceedings of the Royal Society 600:National Institutes of Health. 457:. He said that COVID-19 was a 123:Rutherford Discovery Fellowship 2377:"Smith Fellows: Class of 2012" 1807:Satherley, Dan (2 June 2021). 1: 2159:(14 January-10 February 2021) 1314:"Conservation as vaccination" 725:"The Principal Investigators" 253:from wild animals to humans. 1642:Emerging Infectious Diseases 1604:10.1371/journal.pntd.0005736 1455:Massey University Foundation 1404:The Royal Society Publishing 848:10.1371/journal.pone.0030346 782:Emerging Infectious Diseases 308:observed during this study. 3279:New Zealand epidemiologists 3104:SkyCity Entertainment Group 2056:Hill, Kim (26 March 2022). 557:Fellowships and memberships 459:vaccine-preventable disease 3315: 2982:The Disinformation Project 2228:10.1038/d41586-021-02263-6 1541:10.1016/j.jinf.2020.06.065 1491:10.3390/tropicalmed4020060 1249:Zoonoses and Public Health 1213:10.1038/s43016-021-00285-x 1151:"Bats as Viral Reservoirs" 435:in March 2020 Hayman told 37:David Hayman November 2020 2009:World Health Organization 1984:World Health Organization 1956:World Health Organization 1931:World Health Organization 1155:Annual Review of Virology 1102:Journal of Animal Ecology 1017:10.1007/s10393-013-0856-0 707:Royal Society Te Aparangi 673:World Health Organization 525:World Health Organization 491:World Health Organization 431:As New Zealand went into 144:Colorado State University 111:World Health Organization 73: 58: 30: 2403:Institute of Zoology ZSL 2117:(Report). 31 July 2020. 1738:(Nine to Noon Programme) 669:"David Hayman Biography" 576:Straw-coloured fruit bat 258:Straw-coloured fruit bat 94:epizootic epidemiologist 3180:2022 Wellington protest 2062:RNZ National Programmes 1330:10.15252/embr.201541675 1114:10.1111/1365-2656.12153 967:10.1644/11-MAMM-A-270.1 327:Public policy positions 272:were widespread across 238:neutralising antibodies 140:University of Cambridge 92:is a New Zealand-based 46:University of Cambridge 3151:Papatoetoe High School 2891:District health boards 1654:10.3201/eid2306.161934 1416:10.1098/rsif.2018.0403 1367:Microbiology Australia 1065:10.1098/rspb.2012.2753 918:10.1098/rstb.2012.0228 794:10.3201/eid1406.071421 344: 3294:Veterinary scientists 2733:Helen Petousis-Harris 339: 211:Epomophorus gambianus 188:Lagos bat virus (LBV) 2926:Traffic light system 2292:Science Media Centre 2064:. Saturday Morning. 1529:Journal of Infection 955:Journal of Mammalogy 770:"Antibodies against 609:Institute of Zoology 317:coronavirus pandemic 298:longitudinal studies 217:Epomops buettikoferi 133:Education and career 3027:Bank of New Zealand 2272:. 15 October 2017. 2219:2021Natur.596..482K 2161:. 2021. p. 7. 1837:. 19 October 2020. 1718:. 7 February 2020. 912:(1604): 2881–2892. 584:White-nose syndrome 363:New Zealand studies 251:spillover infection 2977:Voices for Freedom 2967:Te PÅ«naha Matatini 2901:Ministry of Health 2667:Sarah Stuart-Black 2091:(Members pp 25–28) 2039:Te PÅ«naha Matatini 1858:Medical News Today 1255:(1). Wiley: 2–21. 751:Te PÅ«naha Matatini 644:"David T S Hayman" 564:New Zealand Herald 398:Salmonella (DT160) 391:genotype diversity 274:sub-Saharan Africa 163:Te PÅ«naha Matatini 119:Te PÅ«naha Matatini 115:country's response 3261: 3260: 3234:Associated states 3193: 3192: 3089:Ngāi Tahu Tourism 3047:Fletcher Building 3032:Bauer Media Group 2957:Counterspin Media 2896:Managed isolation 2857: 2856: 2758:Collin Tukuitonga 2612:Ashley Bloomfield 2591:Michael Woodhouse 2581:Fletcher Tabuteau 2531:Epidemic Response 2333:"Dr David Hayman" 2213:(7873): 482–485. 2186:. 16 April 2021. 1261:10.1111/zph.12000 778:from West Africa" 545:managed isolation 529:transdisciplinary 508:Paris Peace Forum 463:healthcare system 441:Radio New Zealand 425:Radio New Zealand 416:COVID-19 pandemic 376:Cryptosporidiosis 169:Selected research 127:Massey University 98:disease ecologist 87: 86: 69:Massey University 60:Scientific career 3306: 3236:and dependencies 3138:Disease clusters 3124:Virgin Australia 3114:Steel & Tube 3042:Dunedin Railways 2995: 2921:NZ Pass Verifier 2642:Caroline McElnay 2481: 2463: 2456: 2449: 2440: 2433: 2432: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2361:. 26 June 2011. 2351: 2345: 2344: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2262: 2256: 2255: 2253: 2230: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2181: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2160: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2093:(Report). 2021. 2092: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2031: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2011:. 11 June 2021. 2001: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1981: 1973: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1953: 1945: 1939: 1938: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1907: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1781: 1775: 1774: 1759: 1750: 1749: 1739: 1730: 1724: 1723: 1708: 1702: 1701: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1665: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1616: 1606: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1503: 1493: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1447: 1438: 1437: 1427: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1382: 1358: 1352: 1351: 1341: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1280: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1215: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1170: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1125: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1076: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1019: 995: 989: 988: 978: 961:(5): 1393–1404. 946: 940: 939: 929: 897: 891: 890: 888: 886: 868: 850: 826: 820: 819: 805: 765: 759: 758: 743: 737: 736: 721: 715: 714: 704: 696: 681: 680: 665: 656: 655: 640: 349:Menangle viruses 321:rhinolophid bats 319:. The spread of 35: 21: 3314: 3313: 3309: 3308: 3307: 3305: 3304: 3303: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3257: 3235: 3229: 3189: 3163: 3133: 3129:Warehouse Group 3062:Hermitage Hotel 3057:H & J Smith 3012:Air New Zealand 2986: 2945: 2916:NZ COVID Tracer 2906:My Vaccine Pass 2853: 2849:Billy Te Kahika 2782: 2743:Papaarangi Reid 2698:Jemma Geoghegan 2681: 2662:Heather Simpson 2595: 2556:Marama Davidson 2532: 2525: 2511:Grant Robertson 2472: 2467: 2437: 2436: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2353: 2352: 2348: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2251: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2179: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2158: 2154: 2153: 2149: 2138:Science Insider 2131: 2130: 2126: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2097: 2090: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2071: 2069: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2033: 2032: 2028: 2018: 2016: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1990: 1979: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1962: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1912: 1905: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1877: 1876: 1869: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1829: 1828: 1824: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1761: 1760: 1753: 1737: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1710: 1709: 1705: 1688: 1687: 1683: 1635: 1634: 1630: 1597:(7): e0005736. 1581:Cryptosporidium 1576: 1575: 1571: 1563: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1449: 1448: 1441: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1380:10.1071/MA17011 1360: 1359: 1355: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1296: 1294: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1046: 1045: 1041: 997: 996: 992: 948: 947: 943: 899: 898: 894: 884: 882: 828: 827: 823: 772:Lagos Bat Virus 767: 766: 762: 745: 744: 740: 723: 722: 718: 702: 698: 697: 684: 667: 666: 659: 642: 641: 637: 632: 617: 559: 523:(UNEP) and the 471: 412: 407: 365: 329: 306:seroconversions 294:spillover hosts 176: 171: 155:Disease ecology 135: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3312: 3310: 3302: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3266: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3239: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3194: 3191: 3190: 3188: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3153: 3148: 3145:Marist College 3141: 3139: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3003: 3001: 2992: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2859: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2790: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2781: 2780: 2775: 2773:Siouxsie Wiles 2770: 2768:Ayesha Verrall 2765: 2760: 2755: 2753:Simon Thornley 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2703:Matire Harwood 2700: 2695: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2627:Peter Crabtree 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2566:Paul Goldsmith 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2537: 2535: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2518: 2516:Ayesha Verrall 2513: 2508: 2506:Winston Peters 2503: 2498: 2493: 2491:Jacinda Ardern 2487: 2485: 2478: 2474: 2473: 2468: 2466: 2465: 2458: 2451: 2443: 2435: 2434: 2412: 2390: 2368: 2346: 2324: 2301: 2279: 2257: 2193: 2168: 2147: 2124: 2103: 2079: 2048: 2026: 1996: 1968: 1940: 1918: 1893: 1867: 1844: 1822: 1799: 1776: 1751: 1725: 1716:RNZ The Detail 1703: 1681: 1648:(6): 906–913. 1628: 1569: 1535:(3): 390–395. 1515: 1464: 1439: 1390: 1353: 1324:(3): 286–291. 1304: 1235: 1206:(6): 409–416. 1186: 1141: 1108:(2): 415–428. 1088: 1039: 1010:(3): 298–313. 990: 941: 892: 821: 788:(6): 926–928. 776:Megachiroptera 760: 747:"David Hayman" 738: 716: 700:"David Hayman" 682: 657: 634: 633: 631: 628: 616: 613: 607:alumni of the 591:Wellcome Trust 558: 555: 470: 467: 411: 408: 406: 403: 369:Havelock North 364: 361: 328: 325: 302:viral shedding 285:serologic data 262:Eidolon helvum 234:Gulf of Guinea 222:Eidolon helvum 205:Eidolon helvum 196:Megachiroptera 175: 172: 170: 167: 134: 131: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 56: 55: 52: 51:Known for 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3311: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3274:Living people 3272: 3271: 3269: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3232: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3196: 3186: 3185:Social impact 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3166: 3160:(Hawke's Bay) 3159: 3158: 3157:Ruby Princess 3154: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3142: 3140: 3136: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3074: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3052:Flight Centre 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2996: 2993: 2989: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2950:Organisations 2948: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2860: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2839:Jami-Lee Ross 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2829:Graham Philip 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2814:Hone Harawira 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2738:Michael Plank 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2723:David Murdoch 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2693:Michael Baker 2691: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2622:Andrew Coster 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2598: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2576:David Seymour 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2551:Paula Bennett 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2541:Simon Bridges 2539: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2528: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2501:Chris Hipkins 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2464: 2459: 2457: 2452: 2450: 2445: 2444: 2441: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2416: 2413: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2394: 2391: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2372: 2369: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2350: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2328: 2325: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2305: 2302: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2283: 2280: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2261: 2258: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2197: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2178: 2172: 2169: 2164: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2128: 2125: 2120: 2115:(Final Draft) 2113: 2107: 2104: 2096: 2089: 2083: 2080: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2052: 2049: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2030: 2027: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2000: 1997: 1989: 1985: 1978: 1972: 1969: 1961: 1957: 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Retrieved 2061: 2051: 2038: 2029: 2017:. Retrieved 2008: 1999: 1983: 1971: 1958:. May 2021. 1955: 1943: 1930: 1921: 1896: 1883: 1857: 1847: 1834: 1825: 1812: 1802: 1789: 1779: 1766: 1741: 1728: 1715: 1706: 1693: 1684: 1645: 1641: 1631: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1532: 1528: 1518: 1481: 1477: 1467: 1454: 1407: 1403: 1393: 1370: 1366: 1356: 1321: 1318:EMBO Reports 1317: 1307: 1295:. Retrieved 1252: 1248: 1238: 1203: 1199: 1189: 1161:(1): 77–99. 1158: 1154: 1144: 1105: 1101: 1091: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1007: 1003: 993: 958: 954: 944: 909: 905: 895: 883:. 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214:(3%), and 192:antibodies 190:–specific 2834:Paul Reid 2794:Suzy Cato 2632:Rose King 2617:Mike Bush 2607:Jim Bliss 2600:Officials 2533:Committee 2421:"mEpiLab" 2315:NZ Herald 2245:237306971 1557:220306856 1484:(2): 60. 1297:4 October 1269:1863-1959 1230:236338205 1004:EcoHealth 885:4 October 857:1932-6203 589:He was a 388:protozoan 270:E. helvum 230:Lagos bat 43:Education 3198:Timeline 3175:Protests 3037:Bunnings 3022:ASB Bank 3007:2degrees 2809:Sue Grey 2804:Rob Fyfe 2672:Ian Town 2429:Archived 2407:Archived 2405:. 2021. 2385:Archived 2383:. 2012. 2363:Archived 2341:Archived 2319:Archived 2296:Archived 2274:Archived 2249:Archived 2237:34433937 2188:Archived 2163:Archived 2142:Archived 2119:Archived 2095:Archived 2072:27 March 2066:Archived 2043:Archived 2019:26 March 2013:Archived 1988:Archived 1960:Archived 1935:Archived 1910:Archived 1888:Archived 1862:Archived 1839:Archived 1817:Archived 1794:Archived 1771:Archived 1769:. 2020. 1746:Archived 1720:Archived 1698:Archived 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Index


David Hayman
epizootic epidemiologist
disease ecologist
anthropogenic
COVID-19
World Health Organization
country's response
Te PÅ«naha Matatini
Rutherford Discovery Fellowship
Massey University
University of Cambridge
Colorado State University
tropics
Disease ecology
World Organisation for Animal Health
Te PÅ«naha Matatini
pathogen
Lagos bat virus (LBV)
antibodies
Megachiroptera
West Africa
Eidolon helvum
Epomophorus gambianus
Epomops buettikoferi
Eidolon helvum
henipaviruses
Lagos bat
Gulf of Guinea
neutralising antibodies

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