Knowledge (XXG)

Israeli demolition of Palestinian property

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280:'s approval but a measure left to the discretion of regional commanders. Israel demolished 103 houses in 1987; the following year the number rose to 423. 510 Palestinian homes of men alleged to be involved in or convicted of security offenses, or because the homes were said to function as screens for actions hostile to the Israeli army or settlers, were demolished. A further 110 were shelled in the belief armed men were inside, and overall another 1,497 were razed for lacking Israeli building permits, leaving an estimated 10,000 children homeless. Between September 2000 and the end of 2004, of the 4,100 homes the IDF razed in the territories, 628, housing 3,983 people, were undertaken as punishment because a member of a family had been involved in the 292:(January 2006–September 2017). Violations of building codes are a criminal offense in Israeli law, and this was only extended to the West Bank in 2007. Israel has demolished or compelled the owners to demolish, 1097 homes in East Jerusalem between 2004 and 2020, leaving 3,579 people of whom 1,899 minors, homeless. The number of homes demolished in the rest of the West Bank from 2006 until 30 September 2018 is estimated to be at least 1,373, resulting in homelessness for 6,133 Palestinians, including 3,103 minors. No settler has ever been prosecuted for engaging in such infractions, and only 3% of reported violations by settlers have led to demolitions. Even huts by shepherds, on which taxes have been duly paid, can be demolished. 755:"House demolitions ostensibly occur because the homes are built 'illegally' – i.e. without a permit. Officials and spokespersons of the Israeli government have consistently maintained that the demolition of Palestinian houses is based on planning considerations and is carried out according to the law. ... But the Israeli policy has been based on discrimination. Palestinians are targeted for no other reasons than that they are Palestinians. ... discriminated in the application of the law, strictly enforcing planning prohibitions where Palestinian houses are built and freely allowing amendments to the plans to promote development where Israelis are setting up settlements." 161: 33: 438: 861:"An old man, Salim Id Al-Hathalin, grabs hold of me. He is waving papers - one a receipt from the tax authorities, confirming that he has paid taxes on the land he owns here in the village; the other a demolition order issued by the Civil Administration against his makeshift tent-cum-hut, which he points out to me as he cries: 'Why do they want to destroy my house? Where can I go? Can I go to America? I have nothing and they want to take that nothing from me. Can you help me? Where am I supposed to go?'" 608:"...other means employed by Israel against terrorists is the demolition of homes of those who have carried out suicide attacks or other grave attacks, or those who are responsible for sending suicide bombers on their deadly missions. Israel has few available and effective means in its war against terrorism. This measure is employed to provide effective deterrence of the perpetrators and their dispatchers, not as a punitive measure. This practice has been reviewed and upheld by the High Court of Justice" 88: 67:
demolitions involve demolishing houses of Palestinians or neighbors and relatives of Palestinians suspected of violent acts against Israelis. These target the homes where the suspects live. Proponents of the method claim that it deters violence while critics claim that it has not been proven effective and might even trigger more violence. Punitive house demolitions have been criticized by a Palestinian human rights organization as a form of
198: 7398: 747:, and the use of force against civilians. According to Amnesty International, "The destruction of Palestinian homes, agricultural land and other property in the Occupied Territories, including East Jerusalem, is inextricably linked with Israel's long-standing policy of appropriating as much as possible of the land it occupies, notably by establishing Israeli settlements." In October 1999, during the " 751:" and before the start of the Second Intifada, Amnesty International wrote that: "well over one third of the Palestinian population of East Jerusalem live under threat of having their house demolished. ... Threatened houses exist in almost every street and it is probable that the great majority of Palestinians live in or next to a house due for demolition." 545:(NRC) said Israel declared Humsa al-Bqai'a a "closed military area" and blocked access for international observers. The NRC said that Israeli authorities must "immediately halt attempts to forcibly transfer around 70 Palestinians, including 35 children" following the Bedouin community's property being demolished for the seventh time since November 2020. 571:, enacted in 1949, which protects non-combatants in occupied territories. Article 53 provides that "Any destruction by the Occupying Power of real or personal property belonging individually or collectively to private persons ... is prohibited, except where such destruction is rendered absolutely necessary by military operations." 307:, several IDF soldiers were killed early in the conflict while searching houses containing militants. In response, the IDF started employing a tactic of surrounding such houses, calling on the occupants (civilian and militant) to exit, and demolishing the house on top of the militants that do not surrender. This tactic, called 392:
internal IDF report of 2005, analyzing the effectiveness of the policy during the Second Intifada in which 3,000 civilian homes were demolished, found that terror attacks increased after house demolitions, only stimulated hatred of Israel, the damage caused outweighed any benefits, and recommended the practice be dropped.
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human rights organisations such as Amnesty International, which notes that "it is a basic principle of human rights law that international human rights treaties are applicable in all areas in which states parties exercise effective control, regardless of whether or not they exercise sovereignty in that area."
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In a 1987 letter, the British Foreign Ministry indicated that "in view of the Palestine (Revocations) Order in Council 1948 (S.I. 1948/1004, at 1350-51), the Palestine (Defense) Order in Council 1937 and the Defense Regulations 1945 made under it are, as a matter of English law, no longer in force."
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calls "politically explosive," indicate that "precautionary demolitions" have caused suicide attacks to increase, a "48.7 percent increase in the number of suicide terrorists from an average district," while in the months immediately following a demolition, punitive demolitions caused terror attacks
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Israel has issued over 14,600 demolition orders for Palestinian infrastructure, of which it has destroyed roughly 2,925. In the period 2000-2012, Palestinian were given only 211 permits to build, from 2009 to 2012, only 27 permits were given. In 2014, according to Ma'an News Agency, citing Bimkom,
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which was the family home of Sanaa Shalabi, who lived alone there with three of her seven children. She was the estranged wife of Muntasir Shalabi, a Palestinian-American who murdered an Israeli citizen in May. The wife has been separated from Muntasir since 2008, and her husband had married three
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group concluded that prompt demolitions brought about a lowering of suicide attacks for a month and that they are an effective deterrent against terrorism. They are related to the identity of the house's owner, and result in a "significant decrease" of Palestinian terrorists attacks. Conversely, an
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Some house demolitions are allegedly performed because the houses may have been built without permits, or are in violation of various building codes, ordinances, or regulations. Amnesty International claims that Israeli authorities are in fact systematically denying building permit requests in Arab
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I went against the stream explicitly and consciously. I considered demolishing homes to be immoral, contrary to the law and of dubious effectiveness. My feeling was that it was done to placate public opinion, and that the leadership, too, is aware that this is not what will prevent the next act of
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However, Israel, which is a party to the Fourth Geneva Convention, asserts that the terms of the Convention are not applicable to the Palestinian territories on the grounds that the territories do not constitute a state which is a party to the Fourth Geneva Convention. This position is rejected by
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Demolishing the homes of civilians merely because a family member has committed a crime is immoral. If, however,... potential suicide murderers... will refrain from killing out of fear that their mothers will become homeless, it would be immoral to leave the Palestinian mothers untouched in their
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who ruled that there must be a right to appeal unless doing so would "endanger the lives of Israelis or if there are combat activities in the vicinity." In a later ruling, the Supreme Court decided that demolitions without advanced warning or due process can be carried out if advance notice would
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10 August 2024: "Over 2,000 homes have been demolished by Israel since October 2,155 Palestinians the UN estimates have been displaced across the West Bank in the aftermath of the 7 October. . . Since October, the Israeli government has claimed over 24,000 acres of land in the West Bank as under
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The effectiveness of house demolitions as a deterrence has been questioned. In 2005, an Israeli Army commission to study house demolitions found no proof of effective deterrence and concluded that the damage caused by the demolitions overrides its effectiveness. As a result, the IDF approved the
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Administrative house demolitions are done to enforce building codes and regulations, which in the occupied Palestinian territories are set by the Israeli military. Critics claim that they are used as a means to Judaize parts of the occupied territory, especially East Jerusalem. Punitive house
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In May 2008, a UN agency said that thousands of Palestinians in the occupied West Bank risk being displaced as the Israeli authorities threaten to tear down their homes and in some cases entire communities. "To date, more than 3,000 Palestinian-owned structures in the West Bank have pending
437: 796:, Berrebi and Klor distinguishes between "punitive demolitions", in which homes belonging to the families of terror operatives are demolished, and "precautionary demolitions", such as the demolition of a house well-positioned for use by Palestinian snipers. Their results, which 487:
House demolition has been used in an on-again-off-again fashion by the Israeli government during the Second Intifada. More than 3,000 homes have been destroyed in this way. House demolition was used to destroy the family homes of Saleh Abdel Rahim al-Souwi, perpetrator of the
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Israel's punitive house demolition policy constitutes one of the most egregiousof war crimes. The actions taken under this policy meet all the elements of thewar crime of extensive destruction of property, not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully and
260:. One of the first measures adopted, without legal authorization, on the conquest of Jerusalem in 1967 was to evict 650 Palestinians from their homes in the heart of Jerusalem, and reduce their homes and shrines to rubble in order to make way for the construction of the 212:
were adopted by Israel on its formation. These regulations gave authority to military commanders to confiscate and raze "any house, structure or land... the inhabitants of which he is satisfied have committed... any offence against these Regulations involving violence."
184:"The thinking is that a national threat calls for a national response, invariably aggressive. Accordingly, a Jewish house without a permit is an urban problem; but a Palestinian home without a permit is a strategic threat. A Jew building without a permit is ' 4860: 375:
In February 2005, the Ministry of Defense ordered an end to the demolition of houses for the purpose of punishing the families of suicide bombers unless there is "an extreme change in circumstances". However, house demolitions continue for other reasons.
6185: 515:, approvals for building in Israeli settlements in East Jerusalem has expanded by 60% since Trump became US president in 2017. Since 1991, Palestinians who make up the majority of the residents in the area have only received 30% of the building permits. 6568: 803:
to decline by between 11.7 and 14.9 percent. However, Klor later described the effect of punitive demolitions as "small, localized and diminish over time" and suggested that the real reason they were carried out was "to placate the Israeli public".
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were used to demolish houses to widen alleyways, uncover tunnels, or to secure locations for IDF troops. The result was an indiscriminate use of demolitions against civilian housing unconnected to terrorism that left 1,000 people homeless in the
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Deterrence, achieved by deterring the relatives of those who carry out, or are suspected of involvement in carrying out, attacks Benmelech, Berrebi and Klor call demolitions of this type, targeting the homes of terror operatives "punitive
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A number of human rights organizations, including Human Rights Watch and the ICAHD, oppose the practice. Human Rights Watch has argued that the practice violates international laws against collective punishment, the destruction of
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against the entire village. The Civil Administration had previously expropriated large areas of privately registered land in the village, and as of May 2008 it has threatened to demolish the following structures: the mosque, the
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other women in the meantime, and stayed in the home two months every year for family visits. The U.S. Embassy in Israel stated that "the home of an entire family should not be demolished for the actions of one individual."
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At least 741 Palestinians in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem were made homeless between January and 30 September 2020 due to demolitions, according to data compiled by Israeli rights group B'tselem.
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According to the study "Counter-Suicide-Terrorism: Evidence from House Demolitions," demolishing the homes of Palestinian terrorists results in "an immediate, significant decrease in the number of suicide
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who oppose the house demolitions reject the IDF's claims, and document numerous instances where they argue the IDF's claims do not apply. They accuse the Israeli government and IDF of other motives:
248:, is shared by nearly all scholars of international law, prominent Israeli experts included. The practice of demolishing Palestinian houses began within two days of the conquest of the area in the 6312: 5397: 5036: 6375: 6269: 3833: 2904: 399:
in the use of house demolitions by Israel. Many demolitions are carried out with no warning or opportunity for the householder to appeal. In 2002, a proposed demolition case was appealed to the
1159: 735:" in May 2004. The IDF's main stated rationales for the demolitions were responding to and preventing attacks on its forces and the suppression of weapons smuggling through tunnels from Egypt. 6405: 2522: 1698: 3248: 950: 6355: 6259: 1794: 6613: 5909: 7123: 6317: 5934: 727:. The report documented what it described as a "pattern of illegal demolitions" by the IDF in Rafah, a refugee camp and city at the southern end of the Gaza Strip on the border with 7447: 5882: 5654: 5344: 1725: 451:
As of August 23, 2020, 89 residential units were demolished in East Jerusalem, compared to 104 in 2019 and 72 in 2018. In the first three weeks of August, 24 homes were demolished.
6237: 6004: 5929: 5439: 5949: 467:-funded medical clinic, the internationally funded kindergarten, the Rural Women's Association building, the roads, the water tank, and nearly all private homes. According to the 3958: 822: 6264: 6146: 6041: 6400: 6031: 3944: 326:'pressure pot'), is now used whenever feasible (i.e., non-multi rise building that is separated from other houses). In some heavy fighting incidents, especially in the 6454: 6345: 6242: 6229: 5265: 1626: 7422: 6537: 6527: 6410: 5924: 4054: 6459: 6156: 5275: 4808: 4796: 6447: 2587: 5587: 4347: 2613:
Al-Krenawai, Alean; Graham, John R.; Sehwail, Mahmud A. (Spring 2004). "Mental Health and Violence/Trauma in Palestine: Implications for Helping Professional Practice".
1875: 1596: 1289: 7167: 6097: 5919: 5548: 3828: 3369: 929: 288:), causing 6,115 people – including at least 3,094 minors – to lose their homes. 698 of these, homes to 2,948 Palestinians of whom 1,334 were minors, were razed in the 5604: 4937: 3374: 4944: 268:, Israel has razed 49,532 Palestinian structures, with a concomitant displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians. Israel regards its practice as a form of 240:
on the protection of civilians in war. Undertaking such measures, as though they were in continuity with British mandatory emergency regulations, might be useful as
7487: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6532: 6425: 6289: 6215: 5997: 411:, and according to physicians studying West Bankers who have had their homes destroyed, such events cause a retraumatization of the Nakba in the families affected. 6200: 5749: 5001: 3911: 3241: 3216: 6591: 6124: 5280: 4866: 4851: 4845: 4695: 1222: 7172: 6573: 6254: 4211: 2561: 1816: 1548: 471:, a California-based organization that opposes house demolitions, Haj Sami Sadek, the mayor of the village, has circulated an open letter asking for assistance. 383:
ruled in favor of the IDF to seal with cement the family homes of Palestinian terrorists as a deterrent against terrorism. As a punitive measure, one study by a
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areas as a means of appropriating land. This is disputed by Israeli sources, who claim that both Arabs and Jews enjoy a similar rate of application approvals.
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to achieve various aims. Broadly speaking, demolitions can be classified as either administrative, punitive/dissuasive and as part of military operations. The
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The following types are labelled as "precautionary demolitions" by Benmelech, Berrebi and Klor, however punishing they may feel to the impacted families.
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criticized the Israeli government's plans to demolish Palestinian homes in East Jerusalem, calling the action a violation of international obligations.
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demolition orders, which can be immediately executed without prior warning," the UN Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said in a report.
554: 4480: 2717: 1690: 1152: 767:, who retired from the court in April 2021, was one of the few justices who opposed house demolitions due to the actions of a family member. He told 6247: 4506: 3905: 701: 360:
in 1999, house demolitions are usually done without prior warning and the home's inhabitants are given little time to evacuate. According to a 2004
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Demolition of Palestinian-owned structures and the resulting displacement of people from their homes across the West Bank since 2009. Source OCHA.
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is often used when there is a risk demolishing the building (such as when armed insurgents are barricaded inside or the structure is rigged with
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own a "cluster of homes". For example, the family may own a "small house from earlier days in the camp, often with nothing more than an
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See Emma Playfair, "Demolition and Sealing of Houses as a Punitive Measure in the Israeli-Occupied West Bank," Al Haq, 33, April 1987.
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Six-Month Report on Demolitions and Seizures in the West Bank, including East JerusalemReporting Period: 1 July–31December2019
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16 July 2021:'The Jewish terrorist whose family's home is demolished has yet to be born. The homes of the murderers of the
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Forcing out an individual barricaded inside a house, which may be rigged with explosives, without risking soldiers' lives.
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Collective punishment, the punishment of an innocent Palestinian "for an offence he or she has not personally committed."
236:'s office in a top secret memorandum that house demolitions, even of suspected terrorists' residences, violated the 1949 7442: 6953: 6474: 6284: 5705: 5664: 5609: 5422: 4474: 3394: 3364: 2965: 2829: 2406: 1086: 459: 48: 1217: 7353: 7322: 6365: 5449: 4624: 4462: 4277: 4223: 4091: 3004: 2553: 1820: 1540: 832: 4683: 59:
estimated that Israel had razed 55,048 Palestinian structures as of 2022. In the first several months of the ongoing
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where sixteen thousand people lost their homes after the Israeli government approved a plan to expand the de facto "
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of terrorism, since a militant is thereby forced to consider the effect of his actions on his family. Before the
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Two demolished apartment homes of the 8-member Idris family, their relative, her husband and their two children (
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B'Tselem - Statistics on demolition of houses built without permits in the West Bank (excluding East Jerusalem)
644: 601: 568: 264:. From the outset of the occupation of the Palestinian territories up to 2019, according to an estimate by the 237: 233: 3222:
The Civic Coalition for Palestinian Rights in Jerusalem: Latest information about home demolition in Jerusalem
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Israel and the Occupied Territories Under the rubble: House demolition and destruction of land and property
6107: 5813: 5718: 5429: 5362: 5206: 5066: 4728: 4724: 4333: 4319: 4065: 2734:"Statistics on demolition of houses built without permits in the West Bank (Not including East Jerusalem)" 2725: 2695:"Statistics on demolition of houses built without permits in the West Bank (Not including East Jerusalem)" 327: 185: 7221: 7206: 7018: 6757: 6752: 6370: 5808: 5755: 5631: 5444: 5377: 5367: 5233: 4343: 4087: 3773: 3348: 3288: 3031: 2880: 2446:"Gaza: IDF House Demolition Injures Refugees (Human Rights Watch Press release, Gaza, October 24, 2002)" 2299: 1527: 951:‘The demolitions are equal to death’: the Palestinian families whose West Bank homes have been bulldozed 908: 576: 400: 357: 269: 249: 68: 5010: 4560: 3201: 2288:
Update to Amnesty International's briefing to the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
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Roberts, Adam, "Decline of Illusions: The Status of the Israeli-Occupied Territories over 21 Years" in
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Palestinian identity is deeply impregnated with the sense of national loss and place engendered by the
60: 3206: 2183:(Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), Vol. 64, No. 3. (Summer, 1988), pp. 345-359., p. 350 7262: 7103: 6600: 6509: 5304: 4873: 4770: 4701: 4518: 4484: 4424: 4395: 4175: 4169: 3952: 3891: 3886: 3867: 3763: 3115: 2024: 424: 2067:"Norwegian Refugee Council: Israel must immediately halt forcible transfer of Palestinian community" 404:
hinder demolition. Amnesty describes this as "a virtual green light" to demolition with no warning.
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to dissuade the bomber from attacking. Demolitions can also occur in the course of fighting. During
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Demolishing the Future: Continued Property Destruction in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
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In 2009, after a string of fatal attacks by Palestinians against Israelis in Jerusalem, the
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A Half Century of Occupation: Israel, Palestine, and the World's Most Intractable Conflict
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Through No Fault of Their Own: Israel's Punitive House Demolitions in the al-Aqsa Intifada
1732: 1579: 1524: 1517: 1321: 1226: 1068: 1048: 967: 904: 781: 675: 458:, located in the northeastern West Bank, is threatened by demolition orders issued by the 312: 300: 281: 139: 99: 2862:. In Moors, Annelies; van Teeffelen, Toine; Kanaana, Sharif; Ghazaleh, Ilham Abu (eds.). 897: 2445: 188:
at the law'; a Palestinian doing the same is defying Jewish sovereignty over Jerusalem."
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UK Government (1948). "The Palestine (Revocations) Order in Council, 1948, No. 1004".
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B'Tselem - The Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories
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Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory
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During the Second Intifada, the IDF adopted a policy of house demolition following a
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The Idris family collecting their belongings after the demolition (Beit Hanina, 2014)
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but were "legally unconvincing". The advice was ignored. His view, according to
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commission's recommendations to end punitive demolitions of Palestinian houses.
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Hiltermann, Joost R. (Winter 1990). "Israel's Strategy to Break the Uprising".
2505:"Israeli demolition threatens 3,000 Palestinian homes: UN - Yahoo! Canada News" 2312: 372:
roof". Later, sons will build homes nearby when they start their own families.
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Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
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The objective of the Israeli authorities since then has been to transform the
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Attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria during the Israel–Hamas war
7146: 6166: 4659: 3758: 3630: 3449: 2809: 2764: 2718:"Statistics on demolition of houses built without permits in East Jerusalem" 2428:"Is the House Demolition Policy Legal under International Humanitarian Law?" 634: 512: 131: 119: 72: 63:, Israel further demolished over 2,000 Palestinian homes in the West Bank. 2626: 126:(for small houses with low risk) modified by the IDF. The heavily armored 6706: 3482: 3303: 3280: 3217:
A Layman's Guide to Home Demolitions in East Jerusalem: An Ir Amim Report
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The West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Geography of Occupation and Disengagement
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Destruction of cultural heritage during the 2023 Israeli invasion of Gaza
369: 2670: 2634: 1315:'Israel knew all along that settlements, home demolitions were illegal,' 1061: 2986: 2850: 1735: 1518:
Israel: House demolitions -- Palestinians given "15 minutes to leave...
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United States complicity in Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war
2066: 1791:"Israel on track for record number of East Jerusalem home demolitions" 1138:
Israel's Wars of Attrition: Attrition Chanllenges to Democratic States
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On 8 July 2021, Israeli army forces demolished a luxurious mansion in
3298: 1913:. Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs 455: 3211: 2978: 2842: 1098: 1096: 994:"Demolition and dispossession: the destruction of Palestinian homes" 612:
House demolition is typically justified by the IDF on the basis of:
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A High Price:The Triumphs and Failures of Israeli Counterterrorism,
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and explosives in order to prevent risk to soldiers and civilians.
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since Jewish terrorists never have their family homes destroyed.
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Palestinian sports during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
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Cursed Victory: A History of Israel and the Occupied Territories
1024: 654: 627: 4983: 4903: 4585: 3824: 3470: 3268: 3230: 2963:(Autumn 1974). "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society". 2806:
Philosophical Perspectives on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
1992:
Acting the Landlord: Israel's Policy in Area C, the West Bank,
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or to create, expand or otherwise benefit Israeli settlements.
700:
and human rights groups such as Amnesty International and the
201:
A Palestinian home after demolition by Israeli military forces
1619:"Court Orders Home of Jerusalem Yeshiva Terrorist Sealed Off" 1062:'Counter-Suicide-Terrorism: Evidence from House Demolitions,' 2038:"Israel destroys homes in Humsa Al-Bqai'a Bedouin community" 1962:"New data shows Israeli settlement surge in east Jerusalem" 1933:"New data shows Israeli settlement surge in east Jerusalem" 47:
of Palestinian property is a method Israel has used in the
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Israel's top court approves razing Palestinian homes, Znet
1107:"Study Finds Israeli Home Demolitions Do Deter Terrorists" 968:"Document - Israel/Occupied Territories: House Demolition" 7371:
Options for a policy regarding Gaza's civilian population
1593:"Lords Hansard text for 18 Nov 201018 Nov 2010 (pt 0001)" 1188:"Illegal Construction in Jerusalem by Justus Reid Weiner" 922:"The Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions (ICAHD)" 3026:
Children of the Stone: The Power of Music in a Hard Land
2554:"Clinton Criticizes Israel's Eviction, Demolition Plans" 1665: 1541:"Razing Rafah - Mass Home Demolitions in the Gaza Strip" 6631:
Defense for Children International – Palestine v. Biden
2584:"Study Finds Israeli House Demolitions Deter Terrorism" 1494:"Razing Rafah: Mass Home Demolitions in the Gaza Strip" 1060:
Efraim Benmelech, Claude Berrebi, and Esteban F. Klor,
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homes while Israeli children die on their school buses.
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Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus
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Freedom and Despair: Notes from the South Hebron Hills
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Ruth Michaelson, Sufian Taha and Quique Kierszenbaum,
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Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State
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Razing Rafah: Mass Home Demolitions in the Gaza Strip
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Legal Consequences of Israeli Policies and Practices
2399:"Razing Rafah - IV. THE SECURITY SITUATION IN RAFAH" 1037: 1035: 27:
War method used by the Israelis against Palestinians
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International recognition of the State of Palestine
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state control, the largest since the Oslo accords."
3023: 2249:"Right to Exist: A Moral Defense of Israel's Wars" 643:Self-defence, by destroying possible hideouts and 5930:Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip (2023–present) 3120:The Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law 723:In 2004, Human Rights Watch published the report 395:Amnesty International has criticized the lack of 2864:Discourse and Palestine: Power, Text and Context 2473: 2471: 1754:and others of their ilk – stand proudly intact.' 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 838:2014 Israel–Gaza conflict § Destruction of homes 106:Demolitions are carried out by the Israeli Army 6426:March for the Republic and Against Antisemitism 6290:Proposed Israeli resettlement of the Gaza Strip 5998:Casualties of Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip 2015:'Israel's West Bank housing policy by numbers,' 680: 3056:Palestine and the International Criminal Court 7448:Human rights abuses in the State of Palestine 6574:War crimes and crimes against humanity report 5186:Allegations of involvement of UNRWA employees 4995: 3242: 1456: 1444: 1432: 1420: 8: 7168:Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict 6485:National March on Washington: Free Palestine 5549:Environmental impact of the Israel–Hamas war 2160:Israel, the West Bank, and International law 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 633:, weapons factories, weapons and ammunition 626:, by destroying militant facilities such as 6381:2024 University of Texas at Austin stabbing 6211:Israeli torture in the occupied territories 5883:Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka 4920:Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany 3202:Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions 2914:Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions 1717: 1715: 1075:, vol. 77, no. 1 (January 2015), pp. 27–43. 477:Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions 178:Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions 57:Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions 7423:Israeli demolition of Palestinian property 7360:Israeli demolition of Palestinian property 7191: 6784: 6661: 6654: 6300: 6225: 5955: 5772: 5642: 5261: 5056: 5043: 5002: 4988: 4980: 4900: 4600: 4593: 4582: 4447: 4368: 4255: 4194: 4114: 4029: 3928: 3854: 3845: 3821: 3478: 3467: 3318: 3276: 3265: 3249: 3235: 3227: 2277:, International Committee of the Red Cross 2268:Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention 2104:, International Committee of the Red Cross 1856:"Al Aqabah Kindergarten and their Village" 1677: 1336: 711:Taking over West Bank Palestinian land by 436: 156:Palestinian displacement in East Jerusalem 555:International law and Israeli settlements 51:since they came under its control in the 6248:September 2024 Israel ceasefire protests 5468:Airstrikes on municipal services in Gaza 2516: 2514: 2141:, University of California Press, 2001, 1496:. Human Rights Watch. October 17, 2004. 1262: 1131: 1129: 1127: 780:In 2009, the then US Secretary of State 702:International Committee of the Red Cross 479:are said to be supporting the campaign. 86: 5503:World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack 4965:There was no such thing as Palestinians 2881:"Israel: 50 Years of Occupation Abuses" 1972:from the original on September 12, 2019 1835:"Contact Us « Rebuilding Alliance" 1480: 1384: 1372: 873: 854: 7488:Human rights in the State of Palestine 6206:Cemetery destruction and necroviolence 5940:Queer advocacy in the Israel–Hamas war 2906:Overview of Israel's Demolition Policy 2860:"Teddy Kollek and the Native Question" 2590:from the original on 26 September 2021 2456:from the original on December 28, 2022 2200:from the original on 16 September 2021 2113: 1666:Al-Krenawai, Graham & Sehwail 2004 1468: 1252:. Vol. 1, part 1. pp. 67–68. 423:called this demolition an instance of 6216:Proposed Israeli resettlement of Gaza 3168:Conflict Management and Peace Science 2891:from the original on 14 February 2020 2615:Journal of Comparative Family Studies 1797:from the original on October 18, 2022 1629:from the original on 11 November 2021 1408: 1396: 1360: 1348: 999:. Amnesty International. p. 31. 974:from the original on 22 November 2018 122:(for high multi-story buildings) and 7: 6361:2023 Nicosia Israeli embassy bombing 6186:Sexual violence against Palestinians 4867:South African allegation of genocide 3114:Reynolds, John (November 16, 2017). 3053:Adem, Seada Hussein (5 April 2019). 2744:from the original on 26 October 2019 2125: 1837:. Rebuildingalliance.org. 2010-05-28 1817:"The lament of Iqrit and Kafr Birim" 1284:Schwartz, Yishai (8 December 2014). 637:, headquarters, offices, and others. 205:Although revoked by the British the 7453:History of the Palestinian refugees 6071:Calls for the destruction of Israel 5762:Hostages and Missing Families Forum 5615:April 2024 Israeli settler rampages 5600:Israeli incursions in the West Bank 5293:Al-Shati and Tuffah dual airstrikes 4938:Israeli criticism of the occupation 2798:"Targeting Children: Rights versus 2582:Rosenberg, Yair (9 December 2014). 1019:character of the annexed area from 559:Israeli occupation of the West Bank 316: 7463:Palestinian human rights activists 5971:Background to the Israel–Hamas war 2681:from the original on 22 April 2020 2376:. Human Rights Watch. 2004-10-17. 1771:from the original on March 8, 2023 664:Destroying structures rigged with 563:The use of house demolition under 475:, the Israeli Peace Bloc, and the 25: 6495:Self-immolation of Aaron Bushnell 6275:Arab–Islamic extraordinary summit 5498:Palestinians evacuating Gaza City 3959:Attacks against Israeli civilians 3334:Palestine Liberation Organization 2533:from the original on May 25, 2022 2313:"Razing Rafah - ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS" 2139:The Jewish State: A Century Later 1767:. Independent. October 30, 2020. 1573:"Israel limits house demolitions" 1292:from the original on 7 April 2023 792:A January 2015 efficacy study by 538:only one such permit was issued. 7397: 7396: 6285:Cancellation of the 2023 MTV EMA 5201:Sexual and gender-based violence 4759:Agreement on Movement and Access 4690:US security assistance to the PA 4612:Palestinian expulsion and flight 4151:1983 West Bank fainting epidemic 2866:. Het Spinhuis. pp. 55–65. 2724:. 3 January 2021. Archived from 2521:Gidi Weitz (December 30, 2021). 2485:from the original on 10 May 2023 2162:, Routledge, 28 September 1978, 1599:from the original on 24 May 2022 1194:from the original on 11 May 2023 6280:Hurmat-e-Masjid Aqsa Conference 6174:Palestinian genocide accusation 6025:Israeli disengagement from Gaza 5981:Palestinian freedom of movement 5670:Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh 5605:2024 Israeli military operation 5493:Kuwait Roundabout mass killings 5408:Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion 4809:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks 4797:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks 4753:Israeli disengagement from Gaza 4237:Cave of the Patriarchs massacre 3162:Hatz, Sophia (September 2020). 3074:European Union (May 28, 2020). 2916:. December 2017. Archived from 2781:from the original on 2023-03-03 2705:from the original on 2019-10-26 2564:from the original on 2022-03-18 2409:from the original on 2022-12-28 2380:from the original on 2022-09-01 2355:from the original on 2022-03-18 2323:from the original on 2022-03-18 2077:from the original on 2022-09-06 2048:from the original on 2022-09-06 1943:from the original on 2019-09-13 1701:from the original on 2022-03-18 1551:from the original on 2023-06-30 1500:from the original on 2022-10-06 1165:from the original on 2021-09-27 1113:from the original on 2017-08-03 1042:House demolitions as punishment 1006:from the original on 2020-04-27 932:from the original on 2023-01-07 210:Defence (Emergency) Regulations 18:Demolition of Palestinian homes 5750:2023 hostage–prisoner exchange 5315:Nuseirat refugee camp massacre 5165:Israeli female tank crew fight 4617:depopulated towns and villages 4402:Palestinian militancy campaign 2943:University of California Press 1656:Oxford University Press p.167. 1: 7317:Central Archives of Gaza City 5831:Rescue of Qaid Farhan Al-Qadi 5714:2024 Israeli strikes on Yemen 5701:2024 missile strikes in Yemen 5688:Operation Prosperity Guardian 5637:Israeli incursions in Tulkarm 5588:Israel–Lebanon border clashes 5513:13 July 2024 al-Mawasi attack 5478:Engineer's Building airstrike 3132:10.1080/07329113.2017.1388100 2858:Hiltermann, Joost R. (1995). 2552:Glenn, Kessler (2009-03-05). 1105:Blank, Cynthia (2014-12-11). 381:Israeli High Court of Justice 218:Israel occupied the West Bank 7428:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 6475:March on Washington for Gaza 6157:Violence against journalists 5610:Killing of Benjamin Achimeir 3258:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2966:Journal of Palestine Studies 2830:Journal of Palestine Studies 1793:. Haaretz. August 23, 2020. 1582:, Thursday, 17 February 2005 1087:International Business Times 506:Ashkelon bus station bombing 460:Israeli Civil Administration 228:, then legal adviser to the 49:Israeli-occupied territories 6366:Killing of Wadea al-Fayoume 6339:Riots in the North Caucasus 6076:Israeli government response 5450:Nasser Hospital mass graves 4278:Palestinian suicide attacks 4224:Palestinian suicide attacks 3005:University of Chicago Press 2804:. In Kapitan, Tomis (ed.). 2345:"Razing Rafah - I. SUMMARY" 833:Internally displaced person 659:armoured personnel carriers 591:Justification and criticism 7504: 6098:Environment impact in Gaza 6037:Palestinian tunnel warfare 6032:Palestinian rocket attacks 5976:Blockade of the Gaza Strip 5915:Effect on children in Gaza 5473:Attacks on religious sites 5435:Kamal Adwan Hospital siege 4765:Valley of Peace initiative 4708:Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum 4390:Jerusalem bulldozer attack 4266:Palestinian rocket attacks 3329:All-Palestine Protectorate 552: 522: 502:Jerusalem bus 18 massacres 305:Operation Defensive Shield 153: 98:razing a house during the 7392: 7329:From the river to the sea 7295:Al Qarara Cultural Museum 6448:Humanitarian aid blockade 6270:Islamic Summit Conference 5660:Iranian strikes in Israel 5539:Bombing of the Gaza Strip 5440:Killing of health workers 5017: 4910: 4899: 4592: 4581: 4380:"Bringing Home the Goods" 4041:Avivim school bus bombing 3844: 3820: 3477: 3466: 3275: 3264: 970:. Amnesty International. 717:Israeli West Bank barrier 567:is today governed by the 543:Norwegian Refugee Council 364:report, many families in 356:According to a report by 150:Administrative demolition 7468:Destruction of buildings 6376:Vermont student shooting 6295:2024 Beijing Declaration 6147:Israeli public diplomacy 6020:Israeli settler violence 4960:Timeline of anti-Zionism 4481:Egypt–Gaza border breach 4386:Jerusalem yeshiva attack 4098:Misgav Am hostage crisis 3180:10.1177/0738894218795134 2935:Shafir, Gershon (2017). 2095:Fourth Geneva Convention 645:rocket-propelled grenade 602:Israeli Foreign Ministry 575:is considered a form of 569:Fourth Geneva Convention 454:The Palestinian village 297:wave of suicide bombings 238:Fourth Geneva Convention 230:Israeli Foreign Ministry 108:Combat Engineering Corps 7099:Mushtaq Talib Al-Saeedi 5665:Israeli strikes on Iran 5413:Al-Shifa Hospital siege 5181:Allegations of genocide 4545:"Guardian of the Walls" 4419:Israel–Palestine crisis 3212:The Rebuilding Alliance 1073:The Journal of Politics 788:Commentary and analysis 698:United Nations agencies 490:Tel Aviv bus 5 massacre 7458:Human rights in Israel 6929:Nahida and Samar Anton 6593:South Africa v. Israel 6108:Gaza Strip evacuations 5935:Israeli interrogations 5593:Attacks on journalists 5430:Gaza Strip mass graves 5330:Deir el-Balah (August) 5207:Screams Before Silence 5129:Psyduck music festival 4684:Gaza–Jericho Agreement 4463:Gaza cross-border raid 4334:Ain es Saheb airstrike 4290:Israeli assassinations 4092:South Lebanon conflict 4066:Kiryat Shmona massacre 3116:"Repressive inclusion" 3094:Diakonia (June 2019). 2757:Efrat, Elisha (2006). 2434:on September 28, 2007. 778: 763:Supreme Court justice 757: 690: 653:, clearing a path for 610: 202: 190: 165: 103: 41: 7483:Collective punishment 7222:Inbal Rabin-Lieberman 7207:Rachel Goldberg-Polin 6595:(Genocide Convention) 6371:Death of Paul Kessler 6318:UK support for Israel 6313:US support for Israel 6238:Calls for a ceasefire 6130:Premature baby crisis 5966:Arab–Israeli conflict 5809:Operation Golden Hand 5756:Kidnapped from Israel 5632:Tower 22 drone attack 5534:AI-assisted targeting 5445:Nasser Hospital siege 5335:Al-Mawasi (September) 4362:Palestinian dissident 4218:Temple Mount killings 4088:Coastal Road massacre 3774:Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi 3349:Palestinian Authority 3289:Israel Defense Forces 3032:Bloomsbury Publishing 3022:Tolan, Sandy (2015). 2677:. 11 November 2017c. 2627:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.185 2300:Amnesty International 2181:International Affairs 1528:Amnesty International 1250:Statutory Instruments 1141:Routledge 2009 p.131. 909:Amnesty International 773: 753: 606: 577:collective punishment 553:Further information: 401:Israeli Supreme Court 358:Amnesty International 250:Old City of Jerusalem 200: 182: 163: 90: 69:collective punishment 35: 7433:Gaza–Israel conflict 7263:Mustafa Moien Ayyash 7104:Mohammad Reza Zahedi 6601:Nicaragua v. Germany 6510:2024 Faizabad sit-in 6243:Three-phase proposal 5993:Gaza–Israel conflict 5878:Hersh Goldberg-Polin 5647:Iran–Israel conflict 5622:Givat Shaul shooting 5418:alleged military use 5305:Tel al-Sultan attack 5060:Attacks on civilians 4874:Nicaragua v. Germany 4834:Palestine and the UN 4771:Annapolis Conference 4702:Wye River Memorandum 4525:Gaza border protests 4519:Freedom Flotilla III 4475:Beit Hanoun shelling 4459:Gaza beach explosion 4176:Night of the Gliders 3764:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam 2812:. pp. 157–184. 2740:. 22 October 2018d. 1968:. December 9, 2019. 1746:– like the homes of 1742:and of the teenager 1288:. The New Republic. 1219:"No Place Like Home" 1151:Shane Darcy (2003). 541:On 7 July 2021, the 328:2002 Battle of Jenin 7443:Human rights abuses 6904:Tawfic Abdel Jabbar 6436:2023 Bitung clashes 6401:University campuses 6346:Anti-Palestinianism 6125:Healthcare collapse 6115:Humanitarian crisis 6081:Israeli war cabinet 6042:anti-tunnel barrier 5627:Majdal Shams attack 5583:Lehi Street bombing 5508:9 July 2024 attacks 5423:ambulance airstrike 5124:Nova music festival 4955:Racism in Palestine 4933:Criticism of Israel 4915:Anti-Palestinianism 4741:Quartet established 4625:Lausanne Conference 4507:"Pillar of Defense" 4413:Temple Mount crisis 4348:"Days of Penitence" 4132:Zion Square bombing 3965:Reprisal operations 3953:Fedayeen insurgency 3834:military operations 3601:Amnon Lipkin-Shahak 2701:. September 2018a. 2671:"The Jordan Valley" 1744:Mohammed Abu Khdeir 1399:, pp. 173–174. 1375:, pp. 152–153. 1090:, 10 December 2014. 1084:Ludovica Iaccino, 828:Forced displacement 579:. According to the 469:Rebuilding Alliance 207:Mandatory Palestine 193:Punitive demolition 7285:Ahmed Abdel Khalek 7029:Rashad Abu Sakhila 6909:Majed Abu Maraheel 6805:Abdul Fatah Dukhan 6677:Yitzhak Ben-Bashat 6140:Societal breakdown 6120:Gaza floating pier 6010:Israeli settlement 5959:Historical context 5819:Nuseirat operation 5693:Attacks on the MV 5358:Shadia Abu Ghazala 5345:Attacks on schools 4928:Criticism of Hamas 4881:Israeli occupation 4780:Israel controversy 4729:Clinton Parameters 4688:1994–present  4631:Israeli settlement 4629:1967–present  4557:"Shield and Arrow" 4497:Gaza flotilla raid 4407:2015–2016 violence 4316:"Defensive Shield" 4076:Savoy Hotel attack 4059:Lillehammer affair 3951:1948–present  3779:Ali Hassan Salameh 3576:Benjamin Netanyahu 3438:Third-party groups 2885:Human Rights Watch 2403:Human Rights Watch 2349:Human Rights Watch 2317:Human Rights Watch 2294:2019-05-25 at the 2273:2007-07-14 at the 2194:"2BackToHomePage3" 2100:2007-07-06 at the 2020:2015-05-18 at the 1998:2015-04-05 at the 1909:2007-07-03 at the 1878:2007-07-05 at the 1731:2021-07-17 at the 1578:2006-12-15 at the 1545:Human Rights Watch 1530:. December 8, 1999 1523:2019-05-27 at the 1320:2015-05-20 at the 1225:2007-09-25 at the 1067:2015-11-30 at the 1047:2011-06-04 at the 903:2014-12-07 at the 813:Bulldozer politics 674:Israeli historian 651:Combat engineering 525:Area C (West Bank) 465:British government 362:Human Rights Watch 351:Rafah Refugee Camp 343:IDF Caterpillar D9 256:, adjacent to the 203: 166: 128:IDF Caterpillar D9 112:armored bulldozers 104: 93:IDF Caterpillar D9 42: 7473:Counterinsurgency 7410: 7409: 7301:All Eyes on Rafah 7271: 7270: 7181: 7180: 7079:Waibhav Anil Kale 7074:Ali Hussein Barji 7057: 7056: 7004:Yazan al-Kafarneh 6954:David Ben Avraham 6883:Fouad Abu Butihan 6810:Mohammed Dababish 6776: 6775: 6717:Yonatan Steinberg 6644: 6643: 6640: 6639: 6465:Artists4Ceasefire 6356:Violent incidents 6260:University donors 6255:Diplomatic impact 6057: 6056: 5986:Israeli apartheid 5891: 5890: 5866:Deceased hostages 5840:Released hostages 5734: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5567: 5566: 5400:health facilities 5216: 5215: 4977: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4895: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4861:Wall construction 4852:UN Resolution 242 4846:UN Resolution 194 4840:UN Resolution 181 4829:Israel and the UN 4817: 4816: 4725:Camp David Summit 4666:Madrid Conference 4641:international law 4577: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4569: 4568: 4513:"Protective Edge" 4433: 4432: 4356: 4355: 4328:"Determined Path" 4245: 4244: 4184: 4183: 4106: 4105: 4047:Sabena Flight 571 4015: 4014: 4005:Battle of Karameh 3963:1950s–1960s  3920: 3919: 3906:Jewish insurgency 3873:Battle of Tel Hai 3816: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3571:Yitzhak Mordechai 3462: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3433: 3432: 3420:Sabireen Movement 3304:Shabak (Shin Bet) 3066:978-94-6265-291-0 3045:978-1-608-19817-7 3014:978-0-226-56665-8 2995:Shulman, David D. 2952:978-0-520-29350-2 2873:978-9-055-89010-1 2819:978-1-317-46285-9 2774:978-1-134-17217-7 2662:978-1-846-14735-7 2302:, 1 February 2007 2025:Ma'an News Agency 1339:, pp. 55–56. 1311:Gershom Gorenberg 624:Counter-terrorism 604:publicly stated: 600:In May 2004, the 581:law of occupation 565:international law 533:, since the 1993 389:Hebrew University 332:Operation Rainbow 325: 309:nohal sir lachatz 246:Gershom Gorenberg 96:armored bulldozer 77:international law 16:(Redirected from 7495: 7400: 7399: 7192: 7094:Sadegh Omidzadeh 7049:Talal Abu Zarifa 7034:Omar Abu Shawish 6989:Ihab al-Ghussein 6969:Mohamed al-Dalou 6944:Mohammed Barakat 6934:Ibrahim al-Astal 6850:Jamila al-Shanti 6785: 6662: 6655: 6480:March for Israel 6301: 6226: 5956: 5920:Humanitarian aid 5852:Yarden Roman-Gat 5802:Rescued hostages 5773: 5643: 5320:Al-Mawasi (June) 5262: 5057: 5044: 5011:Israel–Hamas war 5004: 4997: 4990: 4981: 4950:Racism in Israel 4901: 4803:Palestine Papers 4696:Hebron Agreement 4636:settler violence 4601: 4594: 4583: 4561:Israel–Hamas war 4529:November clashes 4503:"Returning Echo" 4448: 4369: 4344:Beit Hanoun raid 4324:Battle of Nablus 4256: 4195: 4115: 4070:Ma'alot massacre 4030: 3999:War of Attrition 3940:Arab–Israeli War 3929: 3855: 3846: 3822: 3674:Marwan Barghouti 3506:David Ben-Gurion 3479: 3468: 3365:al-Aqsa Brigades 3319: 3277: 3266: 3251: 3244: 3237: 3228: 3191: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3100: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3080: 3070: 3049: 3029: 3018: 2990: 2956: 2931: 2929: 2928: 2922: 2911: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2887:. 4 June 2017a. 2877: 2854: 2823: 2808:(2nd ed.). 2789: 2787: 2786: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2729: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2666: 2638: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2579: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2518: 2509: 2508: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2475: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2461: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2430:. Archived from 2424: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2370: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2341: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2309: 2303: 2284: 2278: 2265: 2259: 2242: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2231: 2222:. Archived from 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2190: 2184: 2177: 2171: 2156: 2150: 2135: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2105: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2034: 2028: 2012: 2006: 1988: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1958: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1948: 1929: 1923: 1920: 1914: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1886: 1870: 1864: 1863: 1858:. Archived from 1852: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1831: 1825: 1824: 1819:. Archived from 1813: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1761: 1755: 1740:Dawabsheh family 1719: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1589: 1583: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1537: 1531: 1515: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1505: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1460: 1454: 1448: 1442: 1436: 1430: 1424: 1418: 1412: 1406: 1400: 1394: 1388: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1281: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1245: 1239: 1235: 1229: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1164: 1157: 1148: 1142: 1133: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1118: 1100: 1091: 1082: 1076: 1058: 1052: 1039: 1030: 1029: 1012: 1011: 1005: 998: 990: 984: 983: 981: 979: 964: 958: 947: 941: 940: 938: 937: 918: 912: 895: 862: 859: 799:The New Republic 794:Efraim Benmelech 745:private property 688: 573:House demolition 483:Recent conflicts 440: 320: 318: 278:Defense Minister 254:Moroccan Quarter 118:, but also with 61:Israel–Hamas war 21: 7503: 7502: 7498: 7497: 7496: 7494: 7493: 7492: 7413: 7412: 7411: 7406: 7388: 7323:Bearing Witness 7277: 7267: 7243:Wael Al-Dahdouh 7231: 7187: 7177: 7156: 7142:Ismail al-Ghoul 7137:Samer Abu Daqqa 7118: 7089:Wissam al-Tawil 7069:Saleh al-Arouri 7053: 7024:Mohammed Shabir 6892: 6875: 6869: 6865:Faiq Al-Mabhouh 6800:Saleh al-Arouri 6772: 6738:Yuval Castleman 6721: 6665:Security forces 6636: 6618: 6614:Arrest warrants 6580: 6557: 6516: 6387: 6322: 6299: 6224: 6093:Economic impact 6086:Mass detentions 6053: 6015:Israeli outpost 5954: 5950:Knowledge (XXG) 5897: 5887: 5861: 5835: 5797: 5771: 5767:Hostages Square 5741: 5726: 5719:Attacks on the 5695:Maersk Hangzhou 5674: 5641: 5574: 5563: 5522: 5456: 5399: 5392: 5339: 5325:Al-Shati (July) 5310:Al-Mawasi (May) 5267: 5260: 5225: 5223: 5212: 5169: 5133: 5051: 5049: 5038: 5031: 5013: 5008: 4978: 4969: 4906: 4887: 4813: 4807:2013–2014  4784: 4712: 4670:1993–1995  4658:1981–1982  4647: 4588: 4565: 4551:"Breaking Dawn" 4489:2008–2009  4471:"Autumn Clouds" 4444: 4441: 4429: 4425:Al-Aqsa clashes 4396:Al-Aqsa clashes 4365: 4363: 4352: 4320:Battle of Jenin 4251:Second Intifada 4241: 4180: 4143:Siege of Beirut 4102: 4051:Munich massacre 4026: 4023: 4011: 3997:1967–1970  3987:Rafah massacres 3957:1951–1967  3916: 3910:1947–1948  3904:1944–1947  3898:1936–1939  3892:Hebron massacre 3887:Palestine riots 3868:Nebi Musa riots 3840: 3808: 3754:Abu Ali Mustafa 3709:Amin al-Husayni 3679:Mohammed Dahlan 3635: 3511:Naftali Bennett 3473: 3454: 3429: 3353: 3308: 3271: 3260: 3255: 3198: 3161: 3158: 3156:Further reading 3153: 3144: 3142: 3113: 3104: 3102: 3098: 3093: 3084: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3067: 3052: 3046: 3021: 3015: 2993: 2979:10.2307/2535945 2959: 2953: 2934: 2926: 2924: 2920: 2909: 2903: 2894: 2892: 2879: 2874: 2857: 2843:10.2307/2537415 2826: 2820: 2794:Graff, James A. 2792: 2784: 2782: 2775: 2756: 2747: 2745: 2732: 2716: 2708: 2706: 2693: 2684: 2682: 2669: 2663: 2641: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2593: 2591: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2567: 2565: 2558:Washington Post 2551: 2550: 2546: 2536: 2534: 2520: 2519: 2512: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2477: 2476: 2469: 2459: 2457: 2444: 2443: 2439: 2426: 2425: 2421: 2412: 2410: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2383: 2381: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2358: 2356: 2343: 2342: 2335: 2326: 2324: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2296:Wayback Machine 2285: 2281: 2275:Wayback Machine 2266: 2262: 2245:Yaacov Lozowick 2243: 2239: 2229: 2227: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2192: 2191: 2187: 2178: 2174: 2158:Gerson, Allan. 2157: 2153: 2136: 2132: 2124: 2120: 2112: 2108: 2102:Wayback Machine 2093: 2089: 2080: 2078: 2065: 2064: 2060: 2051: 2049: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2022:Wayback Machine 2013: 2009: 2005:June 2013 p.19 2000:Wayback Machine 1989: 1985: 1975: 1973: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1946: 1944: 1931: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1917: 1911:Wayback Machine 1904:Palestine Facts 1902: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1880:Wayback Machine 1871: 1867: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1840: 1838: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1774: 1772: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1733:Wayback Machine 1720: 1713: 1704: 1702: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1678:Hiltermann 1990 1676: 1672: 1664: 1660: 1646: 1642: 1632: 1630: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1602: 1600: 1591: 1590: 1586: 1580:Wayback Machine 1567: 1563: 1554: 1552: 1539: 1538: 1534: 1525:Wayback Machine 1516: 1512: 1503: 1501: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1479: 1475: 1467: 1463: 1455: 1451: 1443: 1439: 1431: 1427: 1419: 1415: 1407: 1403: 1395: 1391: 1383: 1379: 1371: 1367: 1359: 1355: 1347: 1343: 1337:Hiltermann 1995 1335: 1331: 1322:Wayback Machine 1309: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1283: 1282: 1269: 1261: 1257: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1236: 1232: 1227:Wayback Machine 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1155: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1134: 1125: 1116: 1114: 1109:. Arutz Sheva. 1104: 1101: 1094: 1083: 1079: 1069:Wayback Machine 1059: 1055: 1049:Wayback Machine 1040: 1033: 1009: 1007: 1003: 996: 992: 991: 987: 977: 975: 966: 965: 961: 948: 944: 935: 933: 920: 919: 915: 905:Wayback Machine 896: 875: 871: 866: 865: 860: 856: 851: 809: 790: 782:Hillary Clinton 695: 689: 687: 676:Yaacov Lozowick 598: 593: 561: 551: 527: 521: 485: 445: 444: 443: 433: 301:suicide bombers 282:Second Intifada 216:In 1968, after 195: 186:cocking a snook 158: 152: 100:Second Intifada 85: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7501: 7499: 7491: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7415: 7414: 7408: 7407: 7405: 7404: 7393: 7390: 7389: 7387: 7386: 7379: 7377:Project Nimbus 7374: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7350: 7343: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7304: 7297: 7292: 7290:Al-Saqqa House 7287: 7281: 7279: 7273: 7272: 7269: 7268: 7266: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7248:Plestia Alaqad 7245: 7239: 7237: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7198: 7196: 7189: 7183: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7175: 7170: 7164: 7162: 7161:General topics 7158: 7157: 7155: 7154: 7152:Belal Jadallah 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7132:Issam Abdallah 7128: 7126: 7120: 7119: 7117: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7065: 7063: 7059: 7058: 7055: 7054: 7052: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7014:Ibrahim Qusaya 7011: 7009:Hani Al-Masdar 7006: 7001: 6999:Sidra Hassouna 6996: 6991: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6959:Adnan al-Bursh 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6919:Refaat Alareer 6916: 6911: 6906: 6900: 6898: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6890: 6888:Jihad Shehadeh 6885: 6879: 6877: 6871: 6870: 6868: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6835:Fursan Khalifa 6832: 6827: 6822: 6820:Ahmed Ghandour 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6795:Ismail Haniyeh 6791: 6789: 6782: 6778: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6771: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6729: 6727: 6723: 6722: 6720: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6702:Yitzhar Hofman 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6668: 6666: 6659: 6652: 6646: 6645: 6642: 6641: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6634: 6626: 6624: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6616: 6611: 6604: 6597: 6588: 6586: 6582: 6581: 6579: 6578: 6577: 6576: 6565: 6563: 6559: 6558: 6556: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6538:A/RES/ES-10/22 6535: 6530: 6528:A/RES/ES-10/21 6524: 6522: 6521:UN resolutions 6518: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6512: 6507: 6505:D-Chowk Dharna 6499: 6498: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6457: 6455:United Kingdom 6452: 6451: 6450: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6430: 6429: 6428: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6397: 6395: 6389: 6388: 6386: 6385: 6384: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6342: 6341: 6330: 6328: 6327:Discrimination 6324: 6323: 6321: 6320: 6315: 6309: 6307: 6298: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6265:European Union 6262: 6257: 6252: 6251: 6250: 6245: 6234: 6232: 6223: 6222: 6221: 6220: 6219: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6198: 6188: 6183: 6182: 6181: 6171: 6170: 6169: 6164: 6162:Misinformation 6159: 6152:Media coverage 6149: 6144: 6143: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6112: 6111: 6110: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6089: 6088: 6083: 6073: 6067: 6065: 6059: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6051: 6046: 6045: 6044: 6034: 6029: 6028: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6007: 6002: 6001: 6000: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5983: 5973: 5968: 5962: 5960: 5953: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5901: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5869: 5867: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5836: 5834: 5833: 5828: 5827: 5826: 5816: 5811: 5805: 5803: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5779: 5777: 5770: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5752: 5746: 5744: 5736: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5724: 5716: 5711: 5709:missile strike 5703: 5698: 5690: 5684: 5682: 5680:Red Sea crisis 5676: 5675: 5673: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5651: 5649: 5640: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5597: 5596: 5595: 5585: 5579: 5577: 5569: 5568: 5565: 5564: 5562: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5530: 5528: 5527:General topics 5524: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5488:Flour massacre 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5464: 5462: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5453: 5452: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5426: 5425: 5420: 5410: 5404: 5402: 5394: 5393: 5391: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5349: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5296: 5295: 5285: 5284: 5283: 5272: 5270: 5259: 5258: 5257: 5256: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5230: 5228: 5218: 5217: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5191:Death Shelters 5188: 5183: 5177: 5175: 5174:General topics 5171: 5170: 5168: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5141: 5139: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5085: 5084: 5074: 5069: 5063: 5061: 5054: 5041: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5029: 5024: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5007: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4984: 4975: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4945:Media coverage 4942: 4941: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4922: 4917: 4911: 4908: 4907: 4904: 4897: 4896: 4893: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4883: 4877: 4869: 4863: 4854: 4848: 4842: 4836: 4831: 4825: 4823: 4822:United Nations 4819: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4805: 4799: 4792: 4790: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4773: 4767: 4761: 4755: 4749: 4743: 4737: 4731: 4720: 4718: 4714: 4713: 4711: 4710: 4704: 4698: 4692: 4686: 4680: 4678:Paris Protocol 4674: 4668: 4662: 4655: 4653: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4643: 4638: 4627: 4621: 4620: 4619: 4607: 4605: 4598: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4579: 4578: 4575: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4563: 4553: 4547: 4541: 4531: 4521: 4515: 4509: 4499: 4493: 4487: 4477: 4467:"Summer Rains" 4454: 4452: 4445: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4421: 4415: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4392: 4382: 4375: 4373: 4366: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4350: 4336: 4330: 4306: 4298: 4296:October events 4292: 4287: 4286: 4285: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4262: 4260: 4253: 4247: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4231: 4220: 4214: 4212:Bus 405 attack 4208: 4201: 4199: 4192: 4190:First Intifada 4186: 4185: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4178: 4172: 4159: 4157:Bus 300 affair 4153: 4147: 4146: 4145: 4134: 4128: 4126:Yom Kippur War 4121: 4119: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4100: 4094: 4084: 4078: 4072: 4062: 4043: 4036: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4010: 4009: 4008: 4007: 3995: 3989: 3975: 3973:Qibya massacre 3969: 3968: 3967: 3961: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3935: 3933: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3895: 3894: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3875: 3870: 3861: 3859: 3852: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3838: 3837: 3836: 3825: 3818: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3789:Ramadan Shalah 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3704:Nayef Hawatmeh 3701: 3699:Ismail Haniyeh 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3645: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3634: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3616:Shabtai Shavit 3613: 3608: 3606:Yitzhak Shamir 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3516:Menachem Begin 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3487: 3485: 3475: 3474: 3471: 3464: 3463: 3460: 3459: 3456: 3455: 3453: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3427: 3425:Sons of Zouari 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3380:Jenin Brigades 3377: 3372: 3367: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3323: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3285: 3283: 3273: 3272: 3269: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3254: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3197: 3196:External links 3194: 3193: 3192: 3174:(5): 515–535. 3157: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3126:(3): 268–293. 3111: 3091: 3071: 3065: 3050: 3044: 3019: 3013: 2991: 2973:(1): 181–186. 2961:Shahak, Israel 2957: 2951: 2932: 2901: 2872: 2855: 2824: 2818: 2790: 2773: 2754: 2730: 2728:on 2021-03-11. 2714: 2691: 2667: 2661: 2643:Bregman, Ahron 2639: 2621:(2): 185–209. 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2574: 2544: 2510: 2496: 2467: 2437: 2419: 2405:. 2004-10-17. 2390: 2374:"Razing Rafah" 2365: 2351:. 2004-10-17. 2333: 2319:. 2004-10-17. 2304: 2279: 2260: 2237: 2211: 2185: 2172: 2151: 2130: 2118: 2116:, p. 184. 2106: 2087: 2058: 2029: 2007: 1983: 1953: 1939:. 2019-09-12. 1924: 1915: 1896: 1887: 1865: 1862:on 2008-10-13. 1847: 1826: 1823:on 2008-12-04. 1808: 1782: 1756: 1724:, Alec Levac, 1711: 1682: 1670: 1668:, p. 193. 1658: 1640: 1610: 1584: 1561: 1547:. 2004-10-17. 1532: 1510: 1485: 1473: 1461: 1457:B'Tselem 2018d 1449: 1445:B'Tselem 2018c 1437: 1433:B'Tselem 2017c 1425: 1421:B'Tselem 2018a 1413: 1401: 1389: 1387:, p. 153. 1377: 1365: 1353: 1341: 1329: 1303: 1267: 1265:, p. 276. 1255: 1240: 1230: 1205: 1179: 1143: 1123: 1092: 1077: 1053: 1031: 985: 959: 942: 913: 911:, 18 May 2004. 872: 870: 867: 864: 863: 853: 852: 850: 847: 846: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 808: 805: 789: 786: 765:Menachem Mazuz 721: 720: 709: 694: 691: 685: 672: 671: 670: 669: 662: 648: 641: 638: 618: 597: 594: 592: 589: 550: 547: 523:Main article: 520: 517: 484: 481: 441: 435: 434: 432: 429: 338:2004, heavily 286:East Jerusalem 274:First Intifada 234:Prime Minister 232:, advised the 194: 191: 151: 148: 116:Caterpillar D9 84: 81: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7500: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7403: 7395: 7394: 7391: 7384: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7372: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7355: 7351: 7348: 7344: 7341: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7324: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7313: 7312:Blockout 2024 7310: 7308: 7305: 7302: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7282: 7280: 7274: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7240: 7238: 7234: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7199: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7184: 7174: 7173:Friendly fire 7171: 7169: 7166: 7165: 7163: 7159: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7125: 7121: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7066: 7064: 7060: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6964:Rashid Dabour 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6949:Mohammad Bhar 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6914:Hiba Abu Nada 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6901: 6899: 6895: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6872: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6860:Alaa Shreiteh 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6825:Mohammed Deif 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6815:Wissam Farhat 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6779: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6763:Vivian Silver 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6748:Ofir Libstein 6746: 6744: 6743:Hayim Katsman 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6730: 6728: 6724: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6692:Salman Habaka 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6682:Jayar Davidov 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6672:Alim Abdallah 6670: 6669: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6647: 6633: 6632: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6609: 6605: 6603: 6602: 6598: 6596: 6594: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6585:Global courts 6583: 6575: 6572: 6571: 6570: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6560: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6526: 6525: 6523: 6519: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6490:Protest votes 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6462: 6461: 6460:United States 6458: 6456: 6453: 6449: 6446: 6445: 6444: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6427: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6403: 6402: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6358: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6335: 6332: 6331: 6329: 6325: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6302: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6231: 6227: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6203: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6193: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6180: 6177: 6176: 6175: 6172: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6113: 6109: 6106: 6105: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6078: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6050: 6047: 6043: 6040: 6039: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6012: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6005:Human shields 6003: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5991: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5978: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5957: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5902: 5900: 5894: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5864: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5844: 5842: 5838: 5832: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5800: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5788:Oded Lifshitz 5786: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5774: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5747: 5745: 5743: 5737: 5723: 5722: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5708: 5707:Marlin Luanda 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5696: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5677: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5644: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5598: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5570: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5554:Gaza genocide 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5483:Rafah strikes 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5465: 5463: 5461:Other attacks 5459: 5451: 5448: 5447: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5415: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5395: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5342: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5294: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5286: 5282: 5279: 5278: 5277: 5274: 5273: 5271: 5269: 5268:refugee camps 5263: 5255: 5252: 5251: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5219: 5209: 5208: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5067:Netiv HaAsara 5065: 5064: 5062: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5034: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5019: 5016: 5012: 5005: 5000: 4998: 4993: 4991: 4986: 4985: 4982: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4912: 4909: 4902: 4898: 4882: 4878: 4876: 4875: 4870: 4868: 4865:2023–present 4864: 4862: 4858: 4857: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4847: 4843: 4841: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4824: 4820: 4810: 4806: 4804: 4800: 4798: 4795:2010–11  4794: 4793: 4791: 4787: 4781: 4779: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4760: 4756: 4754: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4736: 4732: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4715: 4709: 4705: 4703: 4699: 4697: 4693: 4691: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4679: 4675: 4673: 4669: 4667: 4663: 4661: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4650: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4628: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587:Diplomacy/law 4584: 4580: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4552: 4548: 4546: 4542: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4514: 4510: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4498: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4486: 4482: 4478: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4449: 4446: 4443: 4436: 4426: 4422: 4420: 4416: 4414: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4376: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4359: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4337: 4335: 4331: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4305: 4304: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4267: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4248: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4213: 4209: 4207: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4187: 4177: 4173: 4171: 4167: 4165: 4164:Achille Lauro 4160: 4158: 4154: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4141: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4116: 4113: 4109: 4099: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4083: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4044: 4042: 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3652: 3650: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3621:Moshe Ya'alon 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3596:Yitzhak Rabin 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3546:Efraim Halevy 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3469: 3465: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3360: 3356: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3324: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3311: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3294:Israel Police 3292: 3290: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3252: 3247: 3245: 3240: 3238: 3233: 3232: 3229: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3160: 3159: 3155: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3112: 3097: 3092: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3062: 3058: 3057: 3051: 3047: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3028: 3027: 3020: 3016: 3010: 3006: 3002: 3001: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2967: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2933: 2923:on 2020-08-22 2919: 2915: 2908: 2907: 2902: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2875: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2831: 2825: 2821: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2801: 2795: 2791: 2780: 2776: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2761: 2755: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2589: 2585: 2578: 2575: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2548: 2545: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2506: 2500: 2497: 2484: 2480: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2394: 2391: 2379: 2375: 2369: 2366: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2308: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2283: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2264: 2261: 2257: 2256:1-4000-3243-1 2253: 2250: 2246: 2241: 2238: 2226:on 2005-03-12 2225: 2221: 2215: 2212: 2199: 2195: 2189: 2186: 2182: 2176: 2173: 2169: 2168:0-7146-3091-8 2165: 2161: 2155: 2152: 2148: 2147:0-520-22911-8 2144: 2140: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2110: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2091: 2088: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2011: 2008: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1987: 1984: 1976:September 14, 1971: 1967: 1963: 1957: 1954: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1925: 1922:Katz, 280-281 1919: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1900: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1874: 1869: 1866: 1861: 1857: 1851: 1848: 1836: 1830: 1827: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1770: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1680:, p. 88. 1679: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1641: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1562: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1514: 1511: 1499: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1483:, p. 28. 1482: 1477: 1474: 1471:, p. 75. 1470: 1465: 1462: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1414: 1411:, p. 89. 1410: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1393: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1354: 1351:, p. 56. 1350: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1330: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1291: 1287: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1263:Reynolds 2017 1259: 1256: 1251: 1244: 1241: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1214:Meir Margalit 1209: 1206: 1193: 1189: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1161: 1154: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1112: 1108: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1046: 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Al-Haq. 1135:Avi Kober, 1117:2015-01-25 1010:2020-08-12 936:2019-10-11 713:annexation 635:warehouses 504:, and the 431:Statistics 346:bulldozers 270:deterrence 154:See also: 132:explosives 120:excavators 114:, usually 45:Demolition 7354:Hurricane 7147:Roee Edan 7062:Spillover 6897:Civilians 6876:militants 6781:Palestine 6726:Civilians 6501:Pakistan 6230:Reactions 6167:Pallywood 5905:Ceasefire 5857:Mia Schem 5239:Gaza City 5050:attack on 5048:Hamas-led 4660:Fahd Plan 4604:1948–1991 4364:campaigns 4340:"Rainbow" 4303:Santorini 4259:2000–2005 4198:1987–1991 4166:hijacking 4118:1973–1987 4055:"Bayonet" 4033:1968–1982 3945:massacres 3932:1948–1970 3912:Civil War 3858:1920–1948 3759:Abu Nidal 3724:Abu Jihad 3649:Abu Abbas 3631:Zvi Zamir 3450:Hezbollah 3188:0738-8942 3140:220316137 2810:Routledge 2765:Routledge 2149:, p. 217. 2126:HRW 2017a 1894:Katz, 160 1175:wantonly. 1103:attacks." 869:Citations 693:Criticism 513:Peace Now 425:apartheid 73:war crime 7402:Category 7195:Israelis 6707:Roi 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Index

Demolition of Palestinian homes

Beit Hanina
Demolition
Israeli-occupied territories
Six-Day War
Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions
Israel–Hamas war
collective punishment
war crime
international law

IDF Caterpillar D9
armored bulldozer
Second Intifada
Combat Engineering Corps
armored bulldozers
Caterpillar D9
excavators
wheel loaders
IDF Caterpillar D9
explosives
booby traps
Yaalom
Palestinian displacement in East Jerusalem

Meir Margalit
Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions
cocking a snook

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