244:. Overall, the quality of the evidence available was found to be low, and the authors were unable to recommend one method of caries removal over the other. There was no evidence of a difference between the marginal integrity or durability of the restorations placed. However, there was some evidence that the laser produced less pain and required less anesthesia than the drill. The authors concluded that more research is required.
95:, and cannot be used for soft tissue cutting or ablation. Instead, the distal end of diode's glass fiber is charred (by burned ink or by burned corkwood, etc.) and the char is heated by the 810-1,100 nm laser beam, which in turn heats up the glass fiber's tip. The soft tissue is cut, on contact, by the hot charred glass tip and not by the laser beam itself. This is used for variety of oral surgery procedures such as
194:
Erbium lasers are both hard and soft tissue capable. They can be used for a host of dental procedures, and allow for more procedures to be done without local anaesthesia. Erbium lasers can be used for hard tissue procedures like bone cutting and create minimal thermal and mechanical trauma to
207:
laser operating at 9,300 nm features strong absorption in both soft and hard tissue and is the newest alternative to erbium lasers. The 9,300 nm laser ablates hard tissue in excess of 5,000 ยฐC, which often results in extremely bright thermal radiation.
512:
Willems, Peter W.A.; Vandertop, W. Peter; Verdaasdonk, Rudolf M.; van Swol, Christiaan F.P.; Jansen, Gerard H. (2001-04-01). "Contact laser-assisted neuroendoscopy can be performed safely by using pretreated 'black' fibre tips: Experimental data".
761:
Sasaki, Katia M.; Aoki, Akira; Ichinose, Shizuko; Yoshino, Toshiaki; Yamada, Sachiko; Ishikawa, Isao (June 2002). "Scanning electron microscopy and
Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy analysis of bone removal using Er:YAG and CO2 lasers".
975:
Takamori, Kazunori; Furukawa, Hirohiko; Morikawa, Yoshikatsu; Katayama, Tadashi; Watanabe, Shigeru (2003). "Basic study on vibrations during tooth preparations caused by high-speed drilling and Er:YAG laser irradiation".
195:
adjacent tissues. These hard tissue procedures show an excellent healing response. Soft tissue applications with erbium lasers feature less hemostasis and coagulation abilities relative to the CO
232:
and adult teeth, with the standard dental drill. The authors reviewed nine trials published between 1998 and 2014, with 662 participants in total. These included three different types of laser:
841:
284:
procedures are avoided. Additionally, the use of dental lasers is associated with less vibration and a more favorable noise profile when compared to pneumatic dental drills.
564:
747:
142:
of graft donor sites. The Nd:YAG laser wavelength are partially absorbed by pigment in the tissue such as hemoglobin and melanin. These lasers are often used for
698:
856:
385:
666:"A Scoping Review of the Efficacy of Diode Lasers Used for Minimally Invasive Exposure of Impacted Teeth or Teeth with Delayed Eruption"
252:
Use of the dental laser remains limited, with cost and effectiveness being the primary barriers. The cost of a dental laser ranges from
805:
Seker, Basak
Kusakci (2018). "Treatment of gingival melanin hyperpigmentation with Er,Cr:YSGG laser: Short-term follow-up of patient".
904:
Montedori, Alessandro; Abraha, Iosief; Orso, Massimiliano; D'Errico, Potito
Giuseppe; Pagano, Stefano; Lombardo, Guido (2016-09-26).
606:
451:
355:
260:
costs between $ 200 and $ 500. Hard tissue lasers are incapable of performing some routine operations in the treatment of cavities.
1011:
44:
107:, and exposure of superficially impacted teeth. This method was primarily used by the Michigan school of dentistry .
1047:
330:
280:
of tissue there will be little bleeding following soft tissue procedures, and some of the risks of alternative
217:
565:"Diode Laser Soft-Tissue Surgery: Advancements Aimed at Consistent Cutting, Improved Clinical Outcomes"
296:
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Dental lasers are not without their benefits, though, as the use of a laser can decrease
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147:
52:
1041:
434:"Qualitative and quantitative tissue effects of light from important surgical lasers"
325:
320:
277:
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gained approval in 1996. Several variants of dental lasers are in use with different
36:
731:
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842:"The 9.3-ยตm CO2 Dental Laser: Technical Development and Early Clinical Experiences"
335:
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Levine, Robert; Vitruk, Peter (2015-09-01). "Laser-Assisted
Operculectomy".
308:
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Lasers in
Dentistry: Minimally Invasive Instruments for the Modern Practice
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40:
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595:"Basic laser physics and interaction of laser light with soft tissue"
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and these mean they are better suited for different applications.
21:
154:
ability to form fibrin allows them to seal treated pockets.
472:"Mechanisms of Pulsed Laser Ablation of Biological Tissues"
91:
range are poorly absorbed by the soft tissues such as the
224:
of the current evidence comparing the use of lasers for
199:
lasers. Er,Cr:YSGG laser was found to be effective in
706:, dentalcare.com Continuing Education, archived from
881:"Laser Surgery Basics - American Laser Study Club"
386:"Practical Laser Applications in General Practice"
114:lasers are used for soft tissue surgeries in the
470:Vogel, Alfred; Venugopalan, Vasan (2003-02-12).
432:Wright, V. Cecil; Fisher, John C. (1993-01-01).
47:in the early 1990s, and use on hard tissue like
631:Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry
439:Laser Surgery in Gynecology: A Clinical Guide
8:
746:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
165:for the soft tissue where both cutting and
593:Shapshay, S. M.; Fisher, JC (1987-06-16).
929:
906:"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"
681:
169:is achieved photo-thermally (radiantly).
272:after surgery, and reduces the need for
910:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
346:
739:
730:Technology 4 Medicine (January 2014),
256:4,000 to $ 130,000, where a pneumatic
840:Fantarella, David; Kotlow, L (2014).
807:Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy
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552:
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425:
354:Lewis, Ph.D., Ricki (January 1995).
14:
599:Endoscopic Laser Surgery Handbook
24:designed specifically for use in
955:"How Cavities and Fillings Work"
384:Winter, Richard B. (June 2017).
664:Borzabadi-Farahani, A. (2022).
978:Lasers in Surgery and Medicine
922:10.1002/14651858.cd010229.pub2
515:Lasers in Surgery and Medicine
303:in 1964, in the same year the
1:
819:10.1080/14764172.2017.1288256
601:. CRC Press. pp. 1โ130.
87:wavelengths in the 810โ1,100
697:dentalcare.com (June 2012),
45:Food and Drug Administration
1012:"A brief history of lasers"
173:Soft and hard tissue lasers
39:, the use of lasers on the
1064:
855:(1): 10โ27. Archived from
220:collaboration published a
43:was first approved by the
885:American Laser Study Club
776:10.1902/jop.2002.73.6.643
764:Journal of Periodontology
331:Soft-tissue laser surgery
733:Erbium and Nd:YAG Lasers
683:10.3390/photonics9040265
637:(8): 561โ567, quiz 568.
216:In September 2016, the
161:laser remains the best
736:, Laser Dental Boynton
442:. Saunders. pp.
360:FDA Consumer Magazine
356:"Lasers in Dentistry"
212:Dental caries removal
74:Carbon dioxide lasers
396:(6): 78, 80, 82โ83.
184:Carbon dioxide laser
146:and disinfection of
124:sulcular debridement
984:(1). Wiley: 25โ31.
957:. HowStuffWorks.com
201:gum de-pigmentation
51:or the bone of the
264:Benefits of lasers
63:Soft tissue lasers
990:10.1002/lsm.10140
569:cced.cdeworld.com
488:10.1021/cr010379n
276:. Because of the
228:removal, in both
222:systematic review
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362:. Archived from
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189:Er,Cr:YSGG laser
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295:made the first
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248:Cost of lasers
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1024:on 2014-06-11
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366:on 2007-07-13
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326:Laser surgery
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1019:the original
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852:
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368:. Retrieved
364:the original
359:
349:
336:Air abrasion
305:Nd:YAG Laser
291:
267:
258:dental drill
251:
215:
203:. The new CO
193:
179:Er:YAG laser
156:
120:gingivectomy
109:
97:gingivectomy
85:Diode lasers
83:
79:Nd:YAG laser
69:Diode lasers
34:
26:oral surgery
18:dental laser
17:
15:
293:Kumar Patel
274:anesthetics
152:coagulative
148:periodontal
144:debridement
140:coagulation
116:oral cavity
57:wavelengths
1028:2014-06-16
961:2007-07-21
890:2018-05-04
866:2016-04-05
717:2014-01-25
574:2016-04-05
415:2019-12-16
370:2007-07-21
342:References
238:Er,Cr:YSGG
167:hemostasis
132:frenectomy
118:, such as
110:Similarly
101:frenectomy
998:0196-8092
784:0022-3492
670:Photonics
643:2158-1797
535:1096-9101
402:8750-2186
309:Bell Labs
270:morbidity
230:deciduous
30:dentistry
1042:Category
940:27666123
827:28166448
792:12083538
742:citation
651:26355439
543:11344512
496:12580643
410:29231673
315:See also
218:Cochrane
93:gingivae
53:mandible
931:6457657
288:History
35:In the
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240:; and
234:Er:YAG
226:caries
157:The CO
138:, and
136:biopsy
112:Nd:YAG
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