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to knit ribbed stockings. He had made one or two specimens which he showed to his friends, though he lacked the interest (and the capital) to develop his idea. Woolatt conferred with Strutt, who sold a horse and paid Roper £5 for his invention. Strutt and
Woolatt turned the device into a viable
344:, Derbyshire, England. In 1755, he married Elizabeth Woollatt. They had five children before Elizabeth's death in London in 1774. In 1781, Strutt married again, to Ann Cantrell, the widow of George Daniels of
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Their machine became known as the Derby Rib machine, and the stockings it produced quickly became popular. Cotton was cheaper than silk and more comfortable than wool but demand was far exceeding supply.
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In time there would be eight Strutt mills at Belper which would grow to a population of 10,000 by the mid-nineteenth century and be the second largest town in the county.
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Bridge from Walter Mather. Belper opened in 1778 and
Milford in 1782. For each he built long rows of substantial worker's houses and both are now part of the
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that allowed the production of ribbed stockings. Their machine became known as the Derby Rib machine, and the stockings it produced quickly became popular.
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in about 1768, and set up his spinning frame there using horse-power to run the mill, but this was an unsatisfactory power source. In
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Strutt's brother-in-law, William
Woolatt, employed one Mr. Roper of Locko who had produced an idea for an attachment to the
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Chapel in Field Row, Belper, which he had built in 1788/9. His final home, Friar Gate House, Derby, is marked with a
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had built a successful silk spinning mill using water power. Strutt and Need joined
Arkwright in the building of a
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where he had inherited a farm from one of his uncles and, in addition developed a business carrying coal from
358:(1756–1830), who married Barbara Evans, daughter of Thomas Evans (by his second wife), and who invented the
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Elizabeth (1758–1836), who married
William Evans, son of Thomas Evans (by his first wife).
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George Benson (1761–1841), who married
Catherine Radford, daughter of Anthony Radford of
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The
Strutts and the Arkwrights 1758–1830: a study of the early factory system
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Strutt and his brother-in-law
William Woollat developed an attachment to the
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Jedediah Strutt – a pioneer of the cotton spinning industry in
Derbyshire
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440:(book and DVD). Milford, Derbyshire: Maypole Promotions. Archived from
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Statue of
Jedediah Strutt on the Boots building, East Street, Derby
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180:(1726 – 7 May 1797) or Jedidiah Strutt – as he spelled it – was a
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One of the first industrialists who fronted the textile industry.
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Strutt and another spinner, Samuel Need, were introduced to
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Portrait, oil on canvas, of Jedediah Strutt (1726–1797) by
483:"Derby blue plaque for inventor Jedediah Strutt unveiled"
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From my house title deeds. Now called Handley Wood Farm
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Heinemann, republished 1991 Cromford: Scarthin Books
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Jedediah died in Derby in 1797 and is buried in the
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495:Transformation of a Valley: The Derbyshire Derwent
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211:in Derbyshire into a farming family in 1726.
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376:Martha (1760–1793), who married Samuel Fox.
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96:Hosier, cotton spinner, and industrialist
351:Jedediah and Elizabeth's children were:
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472:Strutt's Unitarian Chapel: Construction
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255:machine and took out a patent in 1759.
132: 1755; died 1774)
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541:People of the Industrial Revolution
434:Middleton, J.; et al. (2008).
340:and Martha Statham of Handley near
500:R. S. Fitton and A. P. Wadsworth,
80:7 May 1797 (aged 70–71)
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27:English industrialist (1726-1797)
214:In 1740 he became an apprentice
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368:Edward Strutt, 1st Baron Belper
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485:BBC News; 22 January 2014
437:Spinning Down The Derwent
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184:and cotton spinner from
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50:Joseph Wright of Derby
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297:Industrial Revolution
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362:. Their son was the
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444:on 23 December 2018
315:World Heritage Site
271:who had arrived in
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119:Elizabeth Woollatt
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517:Derby Guide
399:blue plaque
366:politician
293:water frame
285:cotton mill
216:wheelwright
188:, England.
85:Nationality
52:(1734–1797)
525:Categories
448:2 February
421:References
281:John Lombe
273:Nottingham
224:Derbyshire
199:Early life
167:, George,
395:Unitarian
228:Blackwell
18:Derby Rib
409:See also
381:Holbrook
289:Cromford
209:Alfreton
161:Children
69:Alfreton
504:(1958).
364:Liberal
356:William
342:Shottle
308:Milford
220:Findern
165:William
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88:English
387:Joseph
346:Belper
332:Family
304:Belper
236:Belper
186:Belper
182:hosier
169:Joseph
277:Derby
240:Derby
232:Denby
207:near
148:(
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450:2020
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77:Died
61:1726
58:Born
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