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Disputationes de Controversiis

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he would cease to be pope, or even a member of the Church. The fourth section sets forth the pope as the supreme judge in matters of faith and morals, though making the concessions that the pope may err in questions of fact which may be known by ordinary human knowledge, and also when he speaks as a
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Though several books of this work have been translated into English in the past, only recently is it seeing its first complete translation project in full, in an English translation made by Ryan Grant. Several parts of the work have been translated, and the whole project will be resumed after the
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because Bellarmine had argued that the pope is not the temporal ruler of the whole world and that temporal rulers do not derive their authority to rule from God through the pope but through the consent of the people governed. However Sixtus died before the revised
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in three volumes (1586, 1588, 1593). This work was the earliest attempt to systematize the various controversies of the time, and made an immense impression throughout Europe, the strength of its arguments against
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was published, and the next pope, Urban VII, who reigned for only twelve days before his own death, removed Bellarmine's book from the list during that brief period. The times were precarious.
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to be relatively the best, Bellarmine says that a monarchical government and the related temporal power are necessary for the Church, to preserve unity and order in it.
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Roberti Bellarmini Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae fidei adversus huius temporis haereticos. Nisi prius ex superioribus regulis recognitae fuerint.
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Cees Leijenhorst; Christoph LĂŒthy (2021). "The Erosion of Aristotelianism. Confessional Physics in Early Modern Germany and the Dutch Republic".
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The most important part of the work is contained in the five books regarding the pope. In these, after a speculative introduction on forms of
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Bellarmine himself was not a stranger to theological condemnation. In August 1590 Pope Sixtus V decided to place the first volume of the
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Dictionnaire de thĂ©ologie catholique : contenant l'exposĂ© des doctrines de la thĂ©ologie catholique, leurs preuves et leur histoire
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Richgels, Robert W. (1980). "The Pattern of Controversy in a Counter-Reformation Classic: The Controversies of Robert Bellarmine".
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so acutely felt in Germany and England that special chairs were founded in order to provide replies to it.
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De Controversiis: Tomus II - On the Church: On Councils, The Church Militant, On the Marks of the Church
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has been described as "the definitive defence of papal power". After its publication, Bellarmine's
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The Dynamics of Aristotelian Natural Philosophy from Antiquity to the Seventeenth Century
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Such power Bellarmine considers to have been established by the commission of Christ to
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Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei adversus hujus temporis Haereticos
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Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei adversus hujus temporis Haereticos
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Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei adversus hujus temporis Haereticos
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Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei adversus hujus temporis Haereticos
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Disputationes de Controversiis Christianae Fidei adversus hujus temporis Haereticos
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The second volume is about the authority of councils, and of the Church whether
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had, of his own initiative, placed the first volume on a new edition of the
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Extract of Book IV, Chapters 6 & 7 (published online with permission)
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De Controversiis - On Purgatory: The Members of the Church Suffering
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Vacant, Alfred; Mangenot, Eugene; Amann, Emile (1908). "Bellarmin".
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Separation of church and state in the history of the Catholic Church
1232:(in Latin). Vol. 2 (2 ed.). Ingolstadt: David Sartorius. 560: 1149:
Extract of Book II, Chapter 30 (published online with permission)
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De Controversiis: Tomus I - On the Roman Pontiff: In Five Books
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were among those who wrote counter-arguments against the work.
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over the whole world. The entry concerning Bellarmine reads: "
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New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge
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It was written while Bellarmine was lecturing at the
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Jackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1908). "Bellarmine".
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XVI:4 (January 1995), pp. 503-531: 506. 309:Evo Morales and the Roman Catholic Church 1156:De Controversiis - On the Roman Pontiff 1144:De Controversiis - On the Roman Pontiff 748: 71: 2271:Wilhelm Emmanuel Freiherr von Ketteler 796:"Robert Bellarmine | Encyclopedia.com" 756: 754: 752: 629:This volume treats of the sacraments. 530:Extreme Unction, Orders, and Matrimony 493:contains a total of 17 controversies: 314:Radio Maryja § Involvement in politics 16:16th-century work by Robert Bellarmine 680:for denying that the pope had direct 550:Content of the original three volumes 321:on the United States political system 241:Society of Jesus § Political intrigue 7: 1023:Blackwell, Richard J. (1991-01-31). 973: 971: 969: 967: 965: 963: 961: 917: 915: 738:Controversies of the Christian Faith 331:Conscience clause in medicine in the 277:and tolerance § The mid-20th-century 137:Fourth vow § In the Society of Jesus 31:Title page of the first volume, 1586 983:Christian Classics Ethereal Library 347:Bp. W. Francis Malooly on Canon 915 1029:Galileo, Bellarmine, and the Bible 619:militant, expectant, or triumphant 132:Dual loyalty § Historical examples 14: 489:The final edition of 1596 of the 340:consistently promoting permissive 333:United States § Catholic doctrine 2631: 1113: 570:The third section discusses the 257:(heresy) § The American response 1589:Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite 559:The first volume treats of the 1302:History of the Catholic Church 289:Christian anarchism § Catholic 192:Disputationes de Controversiis 1: 2689:Religious belief and doctrine 1951:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 1348:History of Christian theology 924:The Sixteenth Century Journal 873:. Brill Publishers: 393–395. 453:, and was first published at 208:Episcopal Conference document 127:Sovereign immunity § Holy See 94:Catholic Church and the State 1279:History of Catholic theology 1081:History of Political Thought 907:History of Political Thought 783:History of Political Thought 766:History of Political Thought 609:mere unofficial theologian. 1237:Bellarmine, Robert (1593). 1226:Bellarmine, Robert (1591). 1215:Bellarmine, Robert (1586). 1194:Bellarmine, Robert (2017). 1185:Bellarmine, Robert (2017). 1176:Bellarmine, Robert (2016). 1167:Bellarmine, Robert (2016). 1154:Bellarmine, Robert (2016). 1142:Bellarmine, Robert (2015). 677:Index Librorum Prohibitorum 342:abortion or euthanasia laws 185:Papal Jurisdiction Act 1560 2705: 2377:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin 2367:Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange 1652:Transubstantiation dispute 663: 533:The Grace of the First Man 524:The Sacrament of Eucharist 2626: 1285: 879:10.1163/9789004453319_019 518:The Sacraments in General 509:The Members of the Church 177:To the Christian Nobility 24: 2684:16th-century Catholicism 2291:Matthias Joseph Scheeben 1484:Athanasius of Alexandria 1376:First Epistle of Clement 716:Translation into English 521:Baptism and Confirmation 326:Catholic social teaching 221:Historical controversies 104:Politics of Vatican City 2402:Dietrich von Hildebrand 2266:Giovanni Maria Cornoldi 2140:Jacques-BĂ©nigne Bossuet 2120:Mary of Jesus of Ágreda 1662:Paulinus II of Aquileia 1657:Predestination disputes 831:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 727:Saint Alphonsus Liguori 721:translation project of 338:Canon 915 § Politicians 284:Letitia Dunbar-Harrison 236:Investiture Controversy 156:Donation of Constantine 116:Sovereignty and loyalty 2638:Catholicism portal 2487:Hans Urs von Balthasar 2286:Tommaso Maria Zigliara 2226:FĂ©licitĂ© de La Mennais 1905:The Cloud of Unknowing 1406:The Shepherd of Hermas 1075:Springborg, Patricia. 901:Springborg, Patricia. 777:Springborg, Patricia. 760:Springborg, Patricia. 2412:Marie-Dominique Chenu 2331:Marie-Joseph Lagrange 2316:DĂ©sirĂ©-Joseph Mercier 2200:Clement Mary Hofbauer 2195:Johann Michael Sailer 1622:Maximus the Confessor 1314:History of the papacy 637:This volume is about 582:and enthroned in the 539:Grace and Free Choice 515:The Church Triumphant 442:, and especially the 92:Relations between the 85:Two kingdoms doctrine 2588:Raniero Cantalamessa 2558:Alice von Hildebrand 2507:Edward Schillebeeckx 2185:Maria Gaetana Agnesi 2070:Lawrence of Brindisi 2000:Francisco de Vitoria 1790:Beatrice of Nazareth 1765:Hugh of Saint Victor 1745:Bernard of Clairvaux 1725:Anselm of Canterbury 1687:John Scotus Eriugena 1682:Paschasius Radbertus 1529:Gregory of Nazianzus 1423:Epistle to Diognetus 800:www.encyclopedia.com 712:, nor may the pope. 666:Plenitudo potestatis 593:in general, holding 512:The Church Suffering 419:in three volumes by 319:Laudato si' § Impact 179:of the German Nation 122:Papal deposing power 99:Catholic integralism 87:in Roman Catholicism 2679:Jesuit publications 2563:Carlo Maria Martini 2527:Johann Baptist Metz 2497:Frederick Copleston 2321:Friedrich von HĂŒgel 2281:Joseph Hergenröther 2261:Gaetano Sanseverino 2241:Ignaz von Döllinger 2165:Nicolas Malebranche 2005:Thomas of Villanova 1966:Counter-Reformation 1946:Girolamo Savonarola 1760:Hildegard of Bingen 1569:Cyril of Alexandria 1412:Aristides of Athens 1399:Epistle of Barnabas 1388:Ignatius of Antioch 1326:Ecumenical councils 1037:10.2307/j.ctvpg847x 584:temple at Jerusalem 269:20th century topics 227:Constantinian shift 21: 2578:Alasdair MacIntyre 2457:Nouvelle thĂ©ologie 2346:ThĂ©rĂšse of Lisieux 2190:Alfonso Muzzarelli 2130:Jean-Jacques Olier 2100:Tommaso Campanella 2015:Francisco de Osuna 2010:Ignatius of Loyola 1879:Catherine of Siena 1775:Robert Grosseteste 1672:Benedict of Aniane 1612:Isidore of Seville 1554:Augustine of Hippo 1519:Cyril of Jerusalem 1514:Hilary of Poitiers 682:temporal authority 199:Dignitatis humanae 2646: 2645: 2573:Gustavo GutiĂ©rrez 2568:Pope Benedict XVI 2553:Pope John Paul II 2452:JosemarĂ­a EscrivĂĄ 2442:Henri Daniel-Rops 2326:Vladimir Solovyov 2306:Neo-scholasticism 2246:John Henry Newman 2180:Louis de Montfort 2175:Alphonsus Liguori 2170:Giambattista Vico 2105:Pierre de BĂ©rulle 2091:French Revolution 2060:Robert Bellarmine 2040:John of the Cross 1926:Julian of Norwich 1884:Bridget of Sweden 1874:John of Ruusbroec 1864:William of Ockham 1780:Francis of Assisi 1770:Dominic de GuzmĂĄn 1740:Decretum Gratiani 1715:Berengar of Tours 1604:Early Middle Ages 1574:Peter Chrysologus 1524:Basil of Caesarea 1509:Ephrem the Syrian 1449:Antipope Novatian 1046:978-0-268-15893-4 850:www.newadvent.org 723:Theologia Moralis 536:The Loss of Grace 421:Robert Bellarmine 390: 389: 67: 66: 62:Holy Roman Empire 53:Publication place 40:Robert Bellarmine 2696: 2636: 2635: 2477:Emmanuel Mounier 2472:Bernard Lonergan 2397:Georges Bernanos 2382:Jacques Maritain 2362:G. K. Chesterton 2251:Henri Lacordaire 2150:Cornelius Jansen 2145:François FĂ©nelon 2075:Francis de Sales 2065:Francisco SuĂĄrez 1936:Nicholas of Cusa 1820:Siger of Brabant 1805:Boetius of Dacia 1785:Anthony of Padua 1730:Joachim of Fiore 1710:Gregory of Narek 1697:High Middle Ages 1642:John of Damascus 1534:Gregory of Nyssa 1272: 1265: 1258: 1249: 1244: 1233: 1222: 1199: 1190: 1181: 1172: 1159: 1147: 1131: 1117: 1116: 1102: 1101: 1090: 1084: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1020: 1014: 1013: 999: 993: 992: 990: 989: 975: 956: 955: 919: 910: 899: 893: 892: 866: 860: 859: 857: 856: 842: 836: 835: 827: 816: 810: 809: 807: 806: 792: 786: 775: 769: 758: 406:De Controversiis 382: 375: 368: 231:Constantinianism 69: 58:Duchy of Bavaria 29: 22: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2649: 2648: 2647: 2642: 2630: 2622: 2603:Jean-Luc Marion 2541: 2492:Marcel Lefebvre 2417:Romano Guardini 2372:Joseph MarĂ©chal 2350: 2341:Maurice Blondel 2236:Antonio Rosmini 2231:Luigi Taparelli 2209: 2135:Louis Thomassin 2110:Pierre Gassendi 2093: 2089: 2079: 2030:Teresa of Ávila 1968: 1964: 1955: 1941:Marsilio Ficino 1931:Thomas Ă  Kempis 1921:Devotio Moderna 1894:Johannes Tauler 1889:Meister Eckhart 1859:Dante Alighieri 1834: 1800:Albertus Magnus 1691: 1598: 1544:John Chrysostom 1472: 1468: 1458: 1371:Clement of Rome 1352: 1290: 1281: 1276: 1236: 1225: 1214: 1206: 1193: 1184: 1175: 1166: 1153: 1141: 1138: 1123: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1098:Mediatrix Press 1092: 1091: 1087: 1074: 1070: 1047: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1001: 1000: 996: 987: 985: 977: 976: 959: 936:10.2307/2540028 921: 920: 913: 900: 896: 889: 868: 867: 863: 854: 852: 844: 843: 839: 818: 817: 813: 804: 802: 794: 793: 789: 776: 772: 759: 750: 746: 718: 668: 662: 635: 627: 615: 561:Holy Scriptures 557: 552: 497:The Word of God 487: 472:Conrad Vorstius 415:, is a work on 386: 357: 356: 341: 339: 332: 320: 304: 296: 295: 291:Worker Movement 290: 278: 276: 270: 262: 261: 256: 222: 214: 213: 207: 178: 150: 142: 141: 117: 109: 108: 93: 86: 80: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2702: 2700: 2692: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2651: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2640: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2549: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2432:Henri de Lubac 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2407:Gabriel Marcel 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2387:Étienne Gilson 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2336:George Tyrrell 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2296:Émile Boutroux 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2276:Giuseppe Pecci 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2217: 2215: 2211: 2210: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2125:AntĂłnio Vieira 2122: 2117: 2115:RenĂ© Descartes 2112: 2107: 2102: 2096: 2094: 2086:Baroque period 2084: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2050:Luis de Molina 2047: 2045:Peter Canisius 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2025:Francis Xavier 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1980:Thomas Cajetan 1977: 1971: 1969: 1960: 1957: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1911:Heinrich Seuse 1908: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1845: 1843: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1815:Thomas Aquinas 1812: 1810:Henry of Ghent 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1755:Anselm of Laon 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1701: 1699: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1677:Rabanus Maurus 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1608: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1594:Pope Gregory I 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1473: 1470:Pope Gregory I 1463: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1402: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1362: 1360: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1341:Biblical canon 1338: 1331:Catholic Bible 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1267: 1260: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1234: 1223: 1205: 1204:External links 1202: 1201: 1200: 1191: 1182: 1173: 1164: 1151: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1085: 1068: 1045: 1015: 994: 957: 911: 894: 887: 861: 837: 822:, ed. (1911). 820:Chisholm, Hugh 811: 787: 770: 747: 745: 742: 729:is completed. 717: 714: 710:temporal power 661: 657:Almost in the 655: 634: 631: 626: 623: 614: 611: 576:Church Fathers 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 486: 483: 388: 387: 385: 384: 377: 370: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 349: 344: 335: 328: 323: 316: 311: 305: 303:Current topics 302: 301: 298: 297: 294: 293: 286: 281: 271: 268: 267: 264: 263: 260: 259: 252: 250:Ultramontanism 243: 238: 233: 223: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 211: 202: 195: 188: 182: 173: 166: 163:Dictatus papae 159: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 134: 129: 124: 118: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 106: 101: 96: 89: 81: 78: 77: 74: 73: 65: 64: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2701: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2613:Aidan Nichols 2611: 2609: 2606: 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Görres 2219: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2205:Bruno Lanteri 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2160:Blaise Pascal 2158: 2155: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2020:John of Ávila 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1900: 1899:Walter Hilton 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1869:Richard Rolle 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 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872: 865: 862: 851: 847: 841: 838: 833: 832: 826: 821: 815: 812: 801: 797: 791: 788: 784: 780: 774: 771: 767: 763: 757: 755: 753: 749: 743: 741: 739: 735: 734:Kenneth Baker 730: 728: 724: 715: 713: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 678: 673: 672:Pope Sixtus V 667: 660: 656: 654: 652: 648: 647:justification 644: 640: 632: 630: 624: 622: 620: 612: 610: 607: 603: 598: 596: 592: 587: 585: 581: 577: 573: 568: 566: 562: 554: 549: 544: 542:Justification 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 495: 494: 492: 491:Controversiae 484: 482: 479: 477: 476:John Rainolds 473: 469: 468:Theodore Beza 465: 464:Thomas Hobbes 461: 460:Protestantism 456: 452: 451:Roman College 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 432:Disputationes 429: 428:Disputationes 424: 422: 418: 414: 413: 412:Controversiae 408: 407: 402: 401: 400:Disputationes 396: 395: 383: 378: 376: 371: 369: 364: 363: 361: 360: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 336: 334: 329: 327: 324: 322: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 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Index


Duchy of Bavaria
Holy Roman Empire
Two kingdoms doctrine
in Roman Catholicism

Relations between the
Catholic Church and the State

Catholic integralism
Politics of Vatican City
Papal deposing power
Sovereign immunity § Holy See
Dual loyalty § Historical examples
Fourth vow § In the Society of Jesus
Donation of Constantine
Dictatus papae
Unam sanctam
To the Christian Nobility
of the German Nation

Papal Jurisdiction Act 1560
Disputationes de Controversiis
Dignitatis humanae
Church–state relations in Argentina § 2005
Episcopal Conference document

Constantinian shift
Constantinianism
Investiture Controversy
Society of Jesus § Political intrigue
Cisalpinism
Ultramontanism
Americanism
(heresy) § The American response

History of Christian thought on persecution
and tolerance § The mid-20th-century
Spanish model

Letitia Dunbar-Harrison
Christian anarchism § Catholic
Worker Movement

Evo Morales and the Roman Catholic Church

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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