130:
122:
25:
187:, video, or data) pass, with the ability to arbitrarily route and connect sources and destinations between studios and other internal and external points. Connections can either be soldered, or made using terminal blocks. Because the frame may carry live broadcast signals, it may be considered part of the airchain.
249:
Distribution frames may grow to extremely large sizes. In major installations, audio distribution frames can have as many as 10,000 incoming and outgoing separate copper wires (
265:. Installing and rewiring these jumpers is a labour-intensive task, leading to attempts in the industry to devise so-called active distribution frames or
291:
stations) at the same time. Multiple smaller frames, such as one for each studio, can be linked together with fibre-optics (which also helps eliminate
359:
266:
108:
46:
39:
89:
320:
217:
61:
381:
68:
386:
75:
35:
292:
57:
325:
262:
223:
176:
129:
269:. The principal issues which stand in the way of their widespread adoption are cost and reliability.
288:
280:
258:
149:
138:
82:
121:
145:
is a passive device which terminates cables, allowing arbitrary interconnections to be made.
296:
257:
for each signal). Telephone signals do not use a separate earth ground wire, but some urban
157:
276:
250:
375:
340:
284:
230:
273:
254:
211:
165:
330:
153:
24:
203:
161:
283:, which can handle audio from multiple studios (even for multiple co-located
335:
156:
on the one hand, and cables leading to active equipment (such as DSLAMs and
299:. This has the advantage of not having to route dozens of feeds through
308:
202:
Distribution frames for specific types of signals often have specific
125:
Unshielded twisted pair (copper) and optical fiber distribution frame
168:(called a jumper wire) between the telephone line and the relevant
304:
237:
184:
183:
is a location within an apparatus room through which all signals (
128:
120:
300:
169:
18:
148:
279:
can act as control points for a distribution frame or
16:
Place at which telecommunications cables interconnect
364:High Density Optical Fiber Distribution Frame
8:
160:) on the other. Service is provided to a
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
352:
45:Please improve this article by adding
7:
133:An optical fiber distribution frame
267:Automated Main Distribution Frames
261:have about 250,000 wires on their
14:
194:(BDF) houses data switches, etc.
152:terminates the cables leading to
220:—Intermediate distribution frame
23:
321:Intermediate distribution frame
253:signals require two wires plus
1:
47:secondary or tertiary sources
192:building distribution frame
403:
190:In data communication, a
226:—Main distribution frame
150:telephone central office
326:Main distribution frame
172:or POTS line circuit.
134:
126:
34:relies excessively on
382:Broadcast engineering
311:) to a single point.
177:broadcast engineering
164:by manually wiring a
132:
124:
58:"Distribution frame"
387:Telephony equipment
360:US patent 7,142,765
240:distribution frame
233:distribution frame
214:distribution frame
181:distribution frame
158:telephone switches
143:distribution frame
139:telecommunications
135:
127:
119:
118:
111:
93:
394:
366:
357:
297:gigabit Ethernet
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
402:
401:
397:
396:
395:
393:
392:
391:
372:
371:
370:
369:
358:
354:
349:
317:
303:(and sometimes
277:mixing consoles
247:
200:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
44:
40:primary sources
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
400:
398:
390:
389:
384:
374:
373:
368:
367:
351:
350:
348:
345:
344:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
316:
313:
251:balanced audio
246:
243:
242:
241:
234:
227:
221:
215:
199:
196:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
399:
388:
385:
383:
380:
379:
377:
365:
361:
356:
353:
346:
342:
341:Wiring closet
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
318:
314:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
245:Modernization
244:
239:
235:
232:
231:optical fiber
228:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
209:
208:
207:
205:
197:
195:
193:
188:
186:
182:
178:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
146:
144:
140:
131:
123:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
42:
41:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
363:
355:
293:ground loops
271:
255:earth ground
248:
229:ODF or OFDF—
201:
191:
189:
180:
174:
166:twisted pair
147:
142:
136:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
33:
331:Patch panel
295:), or with
204:initialisms
154:subscribers
376:Categories
347:References
162:subscriber
69:newspapers
36:references
336:Splicebox
259:exchanges
99:July 2008
315:See also
309:ceilings
274:digital
212:digital
83:scholar
305:floors
281:router
272:Newer
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
301:walls
285:radio
238:voice
198:Types
185:audio
90:JSTOR
76:books
307:and
236:VDF—
210:DDF—
179:, a
141:, a
62:news
287:or
263:MDF
224:MDF
218:IDF
175:In
170:DSL
137:In
38:to
378::
289:TV
206::
49:.
362:—
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.