317:. He was appointed to the post in May 1780 but only took it up in 1781, since he was reluctant to leave Paris for Sicily. His experience of the French Enlightenment led him a policy of opening up reforms as viceroy. This brought him into open and sometimes successful conflict with the privileges of the aristocracy and clergy, in which he was supported by some of the middle class, who were more inclined to support the monarchy's moderate reform policy. For example, he had the collaboration of Naples' Inquisitor General, the reforming bishop Ventimiglia, in abolishing the Holy Office. He managed to establish new rules for the administration of justice and feudal common lands. For various reasons, including the terrible earthquakes that
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352:), inspired by a moderate 'vincolismo' (interventionism). Earlier, during his stay in London, Caracciolo published a pamphlet on water shortages in Sicily – published in Westminster in 1763, it was sold on the London market at a lower price than in Lombardy and is now very rare.
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François
Moureau, 'Exilé dans sa patrie: Caracciolo, vice-roi de Sicile (d'après une correspondence inédite)', in Emanuele Kanceff et Roberta Rampone (ed.), Viaggio nel Sud. III: Il profondo Sud: Calabria e dintorni, Genève, Slatkine, 1995, t. I,
250:, he began his career in the magistracy with a post as a judge in the Gran Corte della Vicaria, but he and that field proved mutually unsuited to one another, thus forcing him to broaden his horizons and begin a diplomatic career.
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from 1786 until his death in 1789, succeeding
Giuseppe Beccadelli della Sambuca, in the post that had once belonged to his mentor Tanucci, but his reforming policy came into conflict with
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After
Britain, Caracciolo moved to France for a diplomatic post, remaining there between 1771 and 1781. There he came into close contact with the more advanced circles of the French
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Riflessioni su l'economia e l'estrazione dei frumenti della
Sicilia fatte in occasione della carestia dell'Indizione terza 1784 e 1785
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Riflessioni su l'economia e l'estrazione dei frumenti della
Sicilia fatte in occasione della carestia dell'Indizione terza 1784 e 1785
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Reflections on the economy and the extraction of wheat from Sicily during the famine of the third
Convocation in 1784 and 1785
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242:(then known as the 'Principato Ultra'). Born in Spain, where his father was a lieutenant colonel in the service of
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Angus
Campbell, "Sicily and the Enlightenment: The World of Domenico Carraciolo", I.B. Tauris, London, 2016.
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He was the son of
Tommaso, Marquess of Villamaina and Capriglia, two small towns in what is now the
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He was remarkably successful, so much so that his friendship was sought by figures as notable as
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After his time as a diplomat, Caracciolo had a high political career, spending five years as
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La grande impresa. Domenico
Caracciolo viceré e primo ministro tra Palermo e Napoli
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His next and final post was as secretary of state (effectively prime minister) to
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Lettere del marchese
Caracciolo, viceré di Sicilia, al Ministro Acton (1782–1786)
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455:. Lettere inedite sul governo di Sicilia (1782–1786)
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467:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
53:adding citations to reliable sources
332:'s political ascendancy in Naples.
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217:October 1715 – 16
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403:. TRECCANI, LA CULTURA ITALIANA
326:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
143:Painting of Domenico Caracciolo
40:needs additional citations for
537:18th-century Italian diplomats
162:Malpartida de la Serena, Spain
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547:Fellows of the Royal Society
234:Family origins and education
18:Domenico Caracciolo (bishop)
483:, Palermo, Sellerio, 2010.
344:, he anonymously published
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319:devastated Messina in 1783
295:Paul Henri Thiry d'Holbach
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303:Jean Baptiste d'Alembert
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401:"CARACCIOLO, Domenico"
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463:Caracciolo, Domenico
260:Charles III of Spain
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542:House of Caracciolo
203:Domenico Caracciolo
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