262:. In 1933 and 1934 he attended the Suzhou Art Institute and the Hangzhou National Art Institute. After graduating from the latter in 1939, he attended the Paris Art Institute at Hanoi, Vietnam for half a year. Between 1942 and 1946, he worked as a researcher at the Dunhuang Art Research Institute, copying wall paintings. In 1946 he began to teach at the
349:. In 1972, his student Jin Shangyi removed the figure of Lin Boqu from a copy of the painting. In 1979, another replica was made that reproduced the original condition of the painting.
304:
431:
360:
288:
234:
120:
300:
263:
71:
441:
46:
446:
436:
311:
and Luo
Gongliu. In 1969, he was politically persecuted and made to perform labor. He died of cancer on 8 January 1973.
296:
286:. In December of the same year, he joined the Communist Party. Between 1952 and 1953, he painted his best-known work,
341:, but was twice amended by Dong after internal conflicts within the Communist Party to remove the figures of
271:
319:
426:
421:
338:
259:
326:
with the ornamental tastes of
Chinese traditional painting, including the bright colors of the
193:
185:
215:
164:
141:
24:
415:
315:
171:
20:
323:
270:. During this time, he sympathized with the student political activities of the
346:
279:
308:
283:
232:; 1914 – 8 January 1973) was a Chinese painter best known for his 1953 work
342:
327:
255:
251:
247:
67:
63:
389:
45:
337:
not only became a source for the later "Red Light" movement during the
275:
267:
89:
223:
278:. In July 1949, he participated in painting the first portrait of
370:
Art criticism:《从中国绘画的表现方法谈到油画中国风》, 《素描基本练习对于彩墨画教学的关系》, 《绘画的色彩问题》。
333:
His work after 1949 was affected by political trends in art.
274:, and participated in activities leading to the takeover of
358:
Oil paintings: 《苗女赶场》(1943), 《哈萨克牧羊女》(1947), 《迎接解放》(1949),
258:. In 1932, he was admitted to study civil engineering at
299:. He led the drafting of the relief sculptures for the
190:
176:
184:
170:
163:
158:
140:
131:
113:
105:
97:
78:
52:
36:
305:Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
307:. In 1962 he set up a studio in the Academy with
254:, China. He graduated from Huilan High School in
330:wall paintings, in keeping with popular tastes.
246:Dong was born in 1914 in the Keqiao district of
367:Collected works: 《长征路线写生集》, 《董希文画集》, 《董希文素描集》。
146:
8:
155:
44:
33:
364:《开国大典》(1953), 《春到西藏》(1954), 《密云春水》(1964).
380:
314:Dong was an expert in portraiture. His
388:Lu, Carol Yinghua (17 February 2015).
192:
128:
303:. He was also a member of the second
7:
361:The Founding Ceremony of the Nation
335:The Founding Ceremony of the Nation
289:The Founding Ceremony of the Nation
235:The Founding Ceremony of the Nation
121:The Founding Ceremony of the Nation
14:
318:combined Western techniques of
301:Monument to the People's Heroes
228:
191:
177:
147:
1:
432:20th-century Chinese painters
297:Central Academy of Fine Arts
295:Dong was a professor at the
264:Central Academy of Fine Arts
16:Chinese painter (1914–1973)
463:
18:
219:
205:
154:
136:
43:
272:Chinese Communist Party
442:Painters from Zhejiang
447:Chinese art educators
437:Artists from Shaoxing
339:Cultural Revolution
260:Zhejiang University
209:
208:
201:
200:
165:Standard Mandarin
127:
126:
86:(aged 58–59)
454:
406:
405:
403:
401:
385:
230:
221:
197:
196:
195:
180:
179:
156:
150:
149:
129:
116:
85:
48:
34:
462:
461:
457:
456:
455:
453:
452:
451:
412:
411:
410:
409:
399:
397:
387:
386:
382:
377:
355:
244:
242:Life and career
114:
93:
87:
83:
82:January 8, 1973
74:
61:
59:
58:
39:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
460:
458:
450:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
414:
413:
408:
407:
379:
378:
376:
373:
372:
371:
368:
365:
354:
351:
250:prefecture in
243:
240:
207:
206:
203:
202:
199:
198:
188:
182:
181:
174:
168:
167:
161:
160:
159:Transcriptions
152:
151:
144:
138:
137:
134:
133:
125:
124:
117:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
88:
80:
76:
75:
62:
56:
54:
50:
49:
41:
40:
37:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
459:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
419:
417:
395:
391:
384:
381:
374:
369:
366:
363:
362:
357:
356:
352:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:oil paintings
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
293:
291:
290:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
241:
239:
238:
236:
231:
225:
217:
213:
204:
194:
189:
187:
183:
175:
173:
169:
166:
162:
157:
153:
145:
143:
139:
135:
130:
123:
122:
118:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
91:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
55:
51:
47:
42:
35:
30:
26:
22:
398:. Retrieved
393:
390:"Dong Xiwen"
383:
359:
334:
332:
313:
294:
287:
245:
233:
227:
211:
210:
172:Hanyu Pinyin
119:
115:Notable work
84:(1973-01-08)
28:
21:Chinese name
427:1973 deaths
422:1914 births
324:Renaissance
98:Nationality
25:family name
416:Categories
375:References
347:Liu Shaoqi
280:Mao Zedong
229:Dǒng Xīwén
212:Dong Xiwen
178:Dǒng Xīwén
132:Dong Xiwen
106:Occupation
38:Dong Xiwen
400:2 October
322:from the
309:Wu Zuoren
284:Tiananmen
343:Gao Gang
328:Dunhuang
256:Hangzhou
252:Zhejiang
248:Shaoxing
68:Zhejiang
64:Shaoxing
19:In this
320:realism
276:Beiping
268:Beiping
216:Chinese
142:Chinese
109:Painter
101:Chinese
92:, China
90:Beijing
394:Frieze
226::
224:pinyin
218::
23:, the
396:(169)
353:Works
72:China
402:2017
345:and
79:Died
60:1914
53:Born
29:Dǒng
282:at
266:in
220:董希文
186:IPA
148:董希文
57:董希文
27:is
418::
392:.
292:.
222:;
70:,
66:,
404:.
237:.
214:(
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
