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693:, and brought all to the boil in a large pot of water. We were exceedingly hungry, but there was nothing to satisfy our appetites. Only a few ounces were used of the stock of ordinary food, to which was added a portion of dog's meat, never large, for each animal yielded so very little, and the major part was fed to the surviving dogs. They crunched the bones and ate the skin, until nothing remained.
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670:, and his body weight is likely to have breached the snow bridge covering it. The six best dogs, most of the party's rations, their tent, and other essential supplies disappeared into the massive crevasse. Mertz and Mawson spotted one dead and one injured dog on a ledge 165 feet (50 m) below them, but Ninnis was never seen again.
837:, Mawson talked of "Herculean gusts" on 24 May 1912 which he learned afterwards "approached two hundred miles per hour". Mawson reported that the average wind speed for March was 68 miles per hour (109 km/h); for April, 52.5 miles per hour (84.5 km/h); and for May, 67.799 miles per hour (109.112 km/h). These
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Mawson was knighted in 1914, and during the second half of World War I worked as a non-combatant with the
British and Russian militaries. He returned to the University of Adelaide in 1919 and became a full professor in 1921, contributing much to Australian geology. He returned to the Antarctic as the
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of eyes and skin. Later Mawson noticed a dramatic change in his travelling companion. Mertz seemed to lose the will to move and wished only to remain in his sleeping bag. He began to deteriorate rapidly with diarrhoea and madness. On one occasion Mertz refused to believe he was suffering from
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Mawson continued the final 161 kilometres (100 mi) alone. During his return trip to the Main Base he fell through the lid of a crevasse, and was saved only by his sledge wedging itself into the ice above him. He managed to climb out using the harness attaching him to the sled.
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and bit off the tip of his own little finger. This was soon followed by violent raging—Mawson had to sit on his companion's chest and hold down his arms to prevent him from damaging their tent. Mertz suffered further seizures before falling into a coma and dying on 8 January 1913.
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in
Adelaide. The acclaimed contemporary dance work reflects upon the treacherous journey across the wilds of eastern Antarctica undertaken by Mawson and his ill-fated team in the summer of 1912–1913. Garry Stewart won Outstanding Achievement in Choreography for
857:. They had two daughters, Patricia and Jessica. Also in 1914, he was knighted, and was preoccupied with news of the Scott disaster until the outbreak of World War I. Mawson served 1916-1919 as a Captain (later acting-Major) in the British
635:. When it was damaged in Australia shortly before the expedition departed, plans were changed so it was to be used only as a tractor on skis. However, the engine did not operate well in the cold, and it was removed and returned to
569:, the sector of the Antarctic continent immediately south of Australia, which at the time was almost entirely unexplored. The objectives were to carry out geographical exploration and scientific studies, including a visit to the
350:(1911–1914). The expedition explored thousands of kilometres of previously unexplored regions, collected geological and botanical samples, and made important scientific observations. Mawson was the sole survivor of the three-man
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Mawson (postcode 2607) is a suburb of
Canberra, district of Woden Valley, Australian Capital Territory. The suburb was gazetted in 1966 and is named after him. The theme for street names in this area is Antarctic exploration.
757:, which can be fatal. Mertz may have eaten more of the liver because he had been used to a vegetarian diet, and so may have found the tough muscle tissue difficult to eat, thus being exposed to greater toxicity than Mawson.
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liver contains extremely high levels of the vitamin. With six dogs between them (with a liver on average weighing one kilogram or 2.2 pounds), it is thought that the pair ingested enough liver to cause the toxicity syndrome
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907:. He was 76 years old. At the time of his death he had still not completed editorial work on all the papers resulting from his expedition, and this was completed by his eldest daughter, Patricia, only in 1975.
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2400:. Adelaide, Libraries Board of South Australia. Translated from the Russian. First published in "Remarcable Geographers and Travellers", State Publishing House of Geographical Literature, Moscow, 1960.
615:. Cape Denison proved to be unrelentingly windy; the average wind speed for the entire year was about 50 mph (80 km/h), with some winds approaching 200 mph (320 km/h). They built
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2381:, Records of BANZARE, Australian Antarctic Division, Department of External Affairs etc., personal papers of Baron Casey papers (M1129, A10299), Charles Francis Laseron, and P G Law (MP1002/1)
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His image appeared on several postage stamps of the
Australian Antarctic Territory: 5 pence (1961), 5 pence (1961), 27 cents and 75 cents (1982), 10 cents (2011), 45 cents (1999).
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in
England. The aircraft fuselage itself was abandoned. On 1 January 2009, fragments of it were rediscovered by the Mawson's Huts Foundation, which is restoring the original huts.
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776:, only to have bad weather thwart the rescue effort. Mawson and six men who had remained behind to look for him wintered a second year until December 1913. In Mawson's book
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Mawson's exploration program was carried out by five parties from the Main Base and two from the
Western Base. Mawson himself was part of a three-man sledging team, the
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in 1919, he was promoted to the professorship of geology and mineralogy in 1921, and made a major contribution to
Australian geology. He organised and led the joint
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1589:"Hypervitaminosis A in the Antarctic in the Australasian Antarctic Expedition of 1911–1914: A possible explanation of the illnesses of Mawson and Mertz"
500:(1907–1909) to the Antarctic, originally intending to stay for the duration of the ship's presence in the first summer. Instead both he and his mentor,
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After the release of Mawson's journals and other expedition records, some historians have questioned Mawson's navigation, risk-taking and leadership.
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After a brief service, Mawson and Mertz turned back immediately. They had one week's provisions for two men and no dog food but plenty of fuel and a
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1377:. Vol. 10 (Online ed.). Melbourne University Press (MUP); National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 454–457
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Roberts, Peder (2004). "Fighting the 'microbe of sporting mania': Australian science and
Antarctic exploration in the early 20th century".
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and Chris
Fogwill, undertook a voyage to investigate Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic oceanography, climate and biology. Their ship, the
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Mawson was born in
England and was brought to Australia as an infant. He completed degrees in mining engineering and geology at the
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Their meat was tough, stringy and without a vestige of fat. For a change we sometimes chopped it up finely, mixed it with a little
573:. Mawson raised the necessary funds in a year, from British and Australian governments, and from commercial backers interested in
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1547:"Mawson and Mertz: A re-evaluation of their ill-fated mapping journey during the 1911–1914 Australasian Antarctic Expedition"
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658:. After five weeks of excellent progress mapping the coastline and collecting geological samples, the party was crossing the
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Upon his retirement from teaching in 1952 he was made an emeritus professor of the University of Adelaide. He died at his
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in 2019 at the Australian Dance Awards, presented by AusDance. The work has since toured regional South Australia.
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named after his two deceased companions. Their deaths forced him to travel alone for over a month to return to the
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can reach around 300 km/h (190 mph) and led Mawson to dub Cape Denison "the windiest place on Earth".
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on 8 January 1912, and established the Main Base. A second camp was located to the west on the ice shelf in
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from 1907 to 1958, and also Chair of the South Australian Museum Board of Governors from 1951 to 1958.
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There was a quick deterioration in the men's physical condition during this journey. Both men suffered
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Images of Mawson Expedition 1911–14 held at Pictures Branch, National Library of Australia, Canberra
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After his participation in Shackleton's expedition, Mawson became the principal instigator of the
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with his weight dispersed, but Ninnis was jogging beside the second sled. Ninnis fell through a
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In December 2013, the first opera to be based on Mawson's 1911–1914 expedition to Antarctica,
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The home of the blizzard: Being the story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914
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The home of the blizzard: Being the story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914
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The Home of the Blizzard, being the story of the Australasian Antarctic expedition, 1911–1914
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The home of the blizzard: Being the story of the Australasian Antarctic expedition, 1911–1914
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The home of the blizzard: Being the story of the Australasian Antarctic expedition, 1911–1914
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The Home of the Blizzard: Being the Story of the Australasian Antarctic Expedition, 1911–1914
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Mawson was born on 5 May 1882 to Robert Ellis Mawson and Margaret Ann Moore. He was born in
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National Library of Australia, Trove, People and Organisation record for Sir Douglas Mawson
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378:. Mawson is commemorated by numerous landmarks and from 1984 to 1996 appeared on the
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1835:(in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin.
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1107:(by Tasmanian composer Joe Bugden) was performed at The Peacock Theatre in Hobart.
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Mawson married Francisca Adriana (Paquita) Delprat (daughter of the metallurgist
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investigates the relationship between Douglas Mawson and his wireless operator,
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in 1936. He also spent much of his time researching the geology of the northern
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and in 2012 on a $ 1 coin issued within the Inspirational Australians series.
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324:. Mawson's first experience in the Antarctic came as a member of Shackleton's
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The White: Last Days in the Antarctic Journeys of Scott and Mawson 1911–1913
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Alone on the Ice: The Greatest Survival Story in the History of Exploration
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Alone on the Ice: The Greatest Survival Story in the History of Exploration
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British Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (BANZARE)
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480 km east of the main base. Mertz was skiing and Mawson was on his
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2385:"Sir Douglas Mawson, the unsung hero of Antarctica, gets his due at last"
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2213:. Vol. 28, no. 3 (published September 2004). pp. 109–113.
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285:(5 May 1882 – 14 October 1958) was a British-born Australian geologist,
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went with Scott instead. Mawson chose to lead his own expedition, the
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Mawson rests at the side of his sledge, Adelie Land, Antarctica, 1912.
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Sir Douglas Mawson's grave at St Jude's, at Brighton, South Australia
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During their stay, they also wrote, illustrated and printed the book
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Mawson, Sir Douglas (2009) . Geoffrey Cowling; David Widger (eds.).
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in South Australia. Mawson was Honorary Curator of Minerals for the
525:. Mawson contributed with the science fiction short-story Bathybia.
414:, where he graduated in 1902 with a Bachelor of Engineering degree.
504:, stayed an extra year. In doing so they became, in the company of
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A life given to the Antarctic. Douglas Mawson – Antarctic Explorer
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1977:"Sir Douglas Mawson Featured on Australian $ 1 Coin - Coin Update"
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374:(1929–1931), which led to a territorial claim in the form of the
2029:"Expedition to Mawson's Huts: a journey into Antarctica – video"
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Antarctica. An encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton
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British Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition
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2007:"Australian Spirit of Mawson ship trapped in Antarctic sea ice"
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Mawson turned down an invitation to join Robert Falcon Scott's
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in 1905. In 1906 He identified and first described the mineral
442:. His major influences in his geological career were Professor
1721:. Vol. I. London: Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 120–135.
681:. Their lack of provisions forced them to use their remaining
39:
23:
Australian geologist and explorer of the Antarctic (1882–1958)
6058:
1523:
Mawson's Will: The Greatest Polar Survival Story Ever Written
1086:
In 2013 the "Australian Mawson Centenary Expedition", led by
1048:, New South Wales, a sports house is called Mawson, as is at
1396:
https://royalsoc.org.au/images/pdf/journal/140_Branagan.pdf
2124:, foreword by Sir Edmund Hillary, Edinburgh: Birlinn Ltd.
623:. Mawson wanted to do aerial exploration and brought the
1703:. American Geographical Society. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
1148:, where it is used to commit the almost-perfect murder.
727:; mucosal fissuring; skin, hair, and nail loss; and the
2333:(First ed.). New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
1462:"Mawson's Huts Historic Site Management Plan 2013-2018"
1275:
Main plaque on the granite boulder marking the grave of
619:
on the rocky cape and wintered through nearly constant
6653:
Australian Officers of the Order of the British Empire
1437:
Douglas Mawson: An Australian hero's story of survival
1431:
Mark Pharoah, curator of the Mawson collection at the
1197:
The Mawson Laboratories at the University of Adelaide.
853:) on 31 March 1914 at Holy Trinity Church of England,
2378:
772:
had left only a few hours before. It was recalled by
1332:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
1081:
My Heroes: Extraordinary Courage, Exceptional People
438:. Also that year he published a geological paper on
6525:
6424:
6388:
6345:
6289:
6238:
6161:
6096:
6011:
5950:
5921:
5901:
5851:
5815:
5764:
5658:
5651:
5270:
5001:
4588:
4328:
3701:
3232:
3077:
2575:
1207:Sir Douglas was buried at the historic cemetery of
1138:David Roberts' account of Mawson's AAE expedition,
884:in 1929–31, which resulted in the formation of the
422:He was appointed geologist to an expedition to the
227:
210:
206:
Francisca Paquita Delprat (1891–1974), married 1914
202:
158:
143:
129:
121:
102:
76:
37:
6396:Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs
2326:
1735:, Vol I. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott. No date.
1623:
1587:
903:home in South Australia on 14 October 1958 from a
2373:Hurley, Frank. Collection of Photographic Prints.
1953:"Australian Stamp Explorer no. 56 (Mawson's Hut)"
654:, who headed east on 10 November 1912, to survey
434:, was one of the first major geological works of
406:in 1893. He attended Forest Lodge Public School,
792:, and more closely defining the location of the
698:Mawson, Chapter XIII. "Toil and Tribulation" p.
1824:Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen
1467:. Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from
740:It was unknown at the time that high levels of
687:
481:Mackay, David and Mawson raise the flag at the
2307:. London, Sydney and Wellington: Unwin Hyman.
2236:1912: The Year the World Discovered Antarctica
1293:Plaque acknowledging gift of the boulder from
6074:
5629:
2508:
1586:Cleland, John; Southcott, R. V. (June 1969).
473:Expedition (aka British Antarctic Expedition)
26:"Mawson" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
6668:Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science
1747:. Philadelphia: Lippincott. pp. 99–110.
1668:. Royal Geographical Society. Archived from
1525:, Hanover, New Hampshire: Steerforth Press.
1155:in South Australia is also named after him.
984:His image appeared from 1984 to 1996 on the
301:, he was a key expedition leader during the
2202:. Vol. II. London: W. Heinemann. 1915.
1056:, Tasmania, Forest Lodge Public School and
240:Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science
6678:People educated at Fort Street High School
6158:
6081:
6067:
6059:
5655:
5636:
5622:
5614:
4302:
4289:
2544:
2531:
2515:
2501:
2493:
2456:
2431:
2417:
2303:Jacka, Fred; Jacka, Eleanor, eds. (1988).
2192:. Vol. I. London: W. Heinemann. 1915.
1545:Carrington-Smith, Denise (December 2005).
1427:
1425:
1040:, South Australia are named after him. At
65:
34:
1435:in Adelaide. Cited by Andrew Luck-Baker,
1344:
5573:Pole of Inaccessibility research station
6658:English emigrants to colonial Australia
5148:Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition
2154:Douglas Mawson, The Life of an Explorer
1325:Alderman, A. R.; Tilley, C. E. (1960).
1314:
1250:
1164:
909:
685:to feed the other dogs and themselves:
607:, a major backer of the expedition) on
1460:Australian Antarctic Division (2013).
16:For the ship lost at sea in 1923, see
1407:Douglas Mawson: Home - Library Guides
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1320:
1318:
7:
6587:
2009:. explorersweb.com. 29 December 2013
1829:Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names
1020:), the geology building on the main
764:When Mawson finally made it back to
516:, which at that time was over land.
312:. In 1905 he was made a lecturer in
6688:People from Shipley, West Yorkshire
4934:Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition
3131:Norse colonization of North America
2179:Mawson, Sir Douglas, 2 vol. (1915)
599:on 2 December 1911, landed at
508:, the first to climb the summit of
303:Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration
289:explorer, and academic. Along with
6643:20th-century Australian geologists
4463:United States Exploring Expedition
2173:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1606:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1969.tb62397.x
1563:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2005.tb00064.x
1374:Australian Dictionary of Biography
815:The expedition was the subject of
331:(1907–1909), alongside his mentor
14:
6633:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
5645:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
5537:Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
4905:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
2362:Mawson, Douglas (Sir) (1882–1958)
1929:. 6 December 2011. Archived from
1663:"List of Past Gold Medal Winners"
1297:marking Mawson's grave, from the
810:David Livingstone Centenary Medal
559:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
529:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
348:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
184:Australasian Antarctic Expedition
6586:
6577:
6576:
6336:
6045:
6044:
5431:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
4824:Amundsen's South Pole expedition
2448:Works by or about Douglas Mawson
2087:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
1511:. London, UK: Project Gutenberg.
1369:"Sir Douglas Mawson (1882–1958)"
1286:
1265:
1253:
1190:
1167:
936:
924:
912:
545:Photo of Douglas Mawson's sledge
6628:Australian Antarctic scientists
2219:10.1016/j.endeavour.2004.07.005
2168:Mawson, Sir Douglas (1882–1958)
2089:. Springer. 2003. p. 383.
2059:. December 2013. Archived from
1802:. Government of South Australia
1694:"The Cullum Geographical Medal"
1622:Nataraja, Anjali (1 May 2002).
627:to Antarctica. The aircraft, a
584:The expedition, using the ship
450:. He then became a lecturer in
432:The Geology of the New Hebrides
2379:National Archives of Australia
2095:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_4401
1036:campus and the main street of
1034:University of South Australian
886:Australian Antarctic Territory
869:, the widow of polar explorer
553:in 1910; Australian geologist
376:Australian Antarctic Territory
1:
5888:Clarence Petersen de la Motte
4810:Japanese Antarctic Expedition
4745:Scottish Antarctic Expedition
2415:Biodiversity Heritage Library
2239:. Melbourne: Text Publishing.
2142:Pan MacMillan, Sydney, 1999,
1796:"Australian Polar collection"
1783:Australian Antarctic Division
1439:, BBC News, 27 February 2014.
806:American Geographical Society
744:are toxic to humans, causing
629:Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane
354:, which travelled across the
6673:Fellows of the Royal Society
5167:Soviet Antarctic Expeditions
4983:Shackleton–Rowett Expedition
4789:French Antarctic Expeditions
4719:Swedish Antarctic Expedition
4605:Belgian Antarctic Expedition
2723:Lady Franklin Bay Expedition
2396:E.M. Suzyumov (1960, 1968).
2368:Douglas Mawson in Antarctica
2293:Resources in other libraries
2269:Resources in other libraries
2183:. London: Ballantyne Press.
1785:. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
1594:Medical Journal of Australia
1551:Medical Journal of Australia
1079:included Mawson in his book
6648:Australian Knights Bachelor
4252:Nuclear-powered icebreakers
3931:Austro-Hungarian Expedition
2796:Andrée's balloon expedition
1418:Aurora Australis – Bathybia
235:Fellow of the Royal Society
6709:
3453:Franklin's lost expedition
3153:Christian IV's expeditions
2358:. Retrieved 9 January 2013
2305:Mawson's Antarctic Diaries
1327:"Douglas Mawson 1882-1958"
1234:35.0172194°S 138.5241361°E
1122:presented the premiere of
798:Royal Geographical Society
652:Lieutenant Belgrave Ninnis
440:Mittagong, New South Wales
25:
15:
6572:
6334:
6042:
4305:
4301:
4288:
3807:Great Northern Expedition
3483:Rae–Richardson expedition
2683:British Arctic Expedition
2547:
2543:
2530:
2481:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2288:Resources in your library
2264:Resources in your library
2120:Bickel, Lennard (2001).
1901:"The James Caird Society"
1821:Burkhardt, Lotte (2022).
1759:Trewby, M., ed., (2002).
1213:Brighton, South Australia
114:Brighton, South Australia
64:
6683:Scientists from Adelaide
6246:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
5091:British Antarctic Survey
5085:Captain Arturo Prat Base
4330:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
1739:Mawson, Douglas (1915).
1733:The Home of the Blizzard
1713:Mawson, Douglas (1930).
1521:Bickel, Lennard (2000).
1493:Douglas Mawson 1882-1958
1239:-35.0172194; 138.5241361
1162:is named in his honour.
1120:Australian Dance Theatre
835:The Home of the Blizzard
633:Francis Howard Bickerton
408:Fort Street Model School
396:West Riding of Yorkshire
171:First team to reach the
134:Fort Street Model School
95:West Riding of Yorkshire
6663:Explorers of Antarctica
5567:Pole of inaccessibility
5230:Antarctic Treaty System
3571:2nd Grinnell expedition
2439:Works by Douglas Mawson
2425:Works by Douglas Mawson
2411:Works by Douglas Mawson
2356:TheGlobalDispatches.com
1800:South Australian Museum
1780:"Home of the Blizzard".
1449:CDWS-1 Air tractor tail
1062:South Australian Museum
990:one hundred dollar note
894:South Australian Museum
430:) in 1903; his report,
28:Mawson (disambiguation)
5816:Macquarie Island party
2233:Turney, Chris (2013),
1927:"Traveling Antarctica"
1741:"VI: Autumn Prospects"
1433:South Australia Museum
1367:Jacka, F. J. (1986) .
1346:10.1098/rsbm.1960.0011
1184:University of Adelaide
1022:University of Adelaide
878:University of Adelaide
774:wireless communication
709:
555:Thomas Griffith Taylor
546:
538:
486:
460:University of Adelaide
364:expedition's main base
322:University of Adelaide
6019:Adélie Land meteorite
5237:Transglobe Expedition
5136:Operation Deep Freeze
4545:Challenger expedition
3411:Coppermine expedition
2932:Drifting ice stations
2152:Hall, Lincoln (2000)
1715:"XI. Spring Exploits"
1699:26 March 2009 at the
1636:(Suppl S5): 0205158.
1211:, 444 Brighton Road,
1126:by Artistic Director
958:Carroll William Dodge
859:Ministry of Munitions
631:, was to be flown by
591:commanded by Captain
551:Terra Nova Expedition
544:
536:
480:
380:Australian $ 100 note
6638:Australian explorers
5998:Shackleton Ice Shelf
2156:New Holland, Sydney
2057:"The Call of Aurora"
1675:on 27 September 2011
1642:10.1136/sbmj.0205158
1625:"Man's best friend?"
1050:Clarence High School
905:cerebral haemorrhage
828:Home of the Blizzard
778:Home of the Blizzard
704:Home of the Blizzard
448:Archibald Liversidge
412:University of Sydney
310:University of Sydney
217:Patricia (1915–1999)
138:University of Sydney
6559:Robert Falcon Scott
6216:South magnetic pole
6174:Antarctic Peninsula
6169:Biogeographic realm
5922:Parties and vessels
5909:Hugh Evelyn Watkins
5407:South magnetic pole
4073:Brusilov expedition
3182:Danish colonization
2620:North magnetic pole
2468:George William Card
2350:Antarctic Newspaper
1981:news.coinupdate.com
1880:"123RF Stock Photo"
1841:10.3372/epolist2022
1763:Firefly Books Ltd.
1230: /
1094:Akademik Shokalskiy
1024:campus, suburbs in
871:Robert Falcon Scott
855:Balaclava, Victoria
794:South magnetic pole
571:South magnetic pole
514:South magnetic pole
512:and to trek to the
483:South magnetic pole
337:South magnetic pole
295:Robert Falcon Scott
220:Jessica (1917–2004)
173:South magnetic pole
6497:Telecommunications
6411:Territorial claims
6024:Air-tractor sledge
5973:King George V Land
5942:Western Base Party
5765:Western Base party
5098:Operation Windmill
5079:Operation Highjump
4054:Rusanov expedition
3959:A. E. Nordenskiöld
3703:North East Passage
3507:McClure expedition
2485:John Thomas Jutson
2122:This Accursed Land
2037:. 25 December 2013
1557:(11–12): 638–641.
1495:www.south-pole.com
1278:Sir Douglas Mawson
1174:Bust of Mawson on
1109:The Call of Aurora
1105:The Call of Aurora
1058:Street High School
968:within the family
943:Caricature by Sir
800:awarded him their
755:hypervitaminosis A
547:
539:
487:
485:on 16 January 1909
269:Sir Douglas Mawson
149:Antarctic explorer
6605:
6604:
6564:Ernest Shackleton
6492:Research stations
6437:Antarctic English
6406:National programs
6401:Military activity
6375:COVID-19 pandemic
6332:
6331:
6201:Floristic Kingdom
6106:Antarctic sea ice
6056:
6055:
5929:Far Eastern Party
5917:
5916:
5873:Frank D. Fletcher
5792:Alexander Kennedy
5777:Charles Harrisson
5611:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5065:Operation Tabarin
4927:Far Eastern Party
4773:Nimrod Expedition
4284:
4283:
4280:
4279:
3843:M. Pronchishcheva
3765:Siberian Cossacks
3234:Northwest Passage
2567:Research stations
2524:Polar exploration
2491:
2490:
2482:Succeeded by
2443:Project Gutenberg
2393:, 26 January 2013
2354:, article in www.
2277:By Douglas Mawson
2250:Library resources
2104:978-3-540-29925-7
1933:on 30 August 2017
1907:on 30 August 2017
1850:978-3-946292-41-8
1600:(26): 1337–1342.
1018:Mare Fecunditatis
876:Returning to the
748:damage, and that
644:Far Eastern Party
601:Cape Denison
491:Ernest Shackleton
352:Far Eastern Party
299:Ernest Shackleton
266:
265:
179:Far Eastern Party
177:Sole survivor of
18:SS Douglas Mawson
6700:
6590:
6589:
6580:
6579:
6554:James Clark Ross
6526:Famous explorers
6340:
6159:
6083:
6076:
6069:
6060:
6048:
6047:
5978:Macquarie Island
5968:Commonwealth Bay
5823:George Ainsworth
5726:Archibald McLean
5656:
5638:
5631:
5624:
5615:
5112:Ronne Expedition
4597:
4591:
4455:Dumont d'Urville
4303:
4290:
3838:V. Pronchishchev
2545:
2532:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2494:
2465:Preceded by
2457:
2452:Internet Archive
2435:
2421:
2344:
2332:
2318:
2230:
2203:
2193:
2109:
2108:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1987:on 13 April 2019
1983:. Archived from
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1903:. Archived from
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1834:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1792:
1786:
1777:
1771:
1757:
1751:
1748:
1729:
1723:
1722:
1710:
1704:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1674:
1667:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1627:
1619:
1613:
1609:
1591:
1582:
1539:
1533:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1502:
1496:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1474:on 15 April 2019
1473:
1466:
1457:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1429:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1404:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1364:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1322:
1290:
1269:
1257:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1209:St Jude's Church
1194:
1182:in front of the
1171:
1140:Alone on the Ice
1068:on 12 May 2008.
940:
928:
916:
808:awarded him the
804:and in 1916 the
707:
609:Commonwealth Bay
595:, departed from
522:Aurora Australis
284:
279:
165:First ascent of
109:
86:
84:
69:
59:
35:
6708:
6707:
6703:
6702:
6701:
6699:
6698:
6697:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6601:
6568:
6538:Richard E. Byrd
6521:
6482:Protected areas
6420:
6384:
6341:
6328:
6285:
6239:Bodies of Water
6234:
6223:West Antarctica
6179:East Antarctica
6157:
6092:
6087:
6057:
6052:
6038:
6007:
5993:Queen Mary Land
5946:
5913:
5897:
5893:Norman Toutcher
5868:John King Davis
5847:
5838:Charles Sandell
5833:Harold Hamilton
5811:
5782:Charles Hoadley
5760:
5746:Frank Stillwell
5741:Belgrave Ninnis
5711:Charles Laseron
5706:Sidney Jeffryes
5691:Alfred Hodgeman
5671:Frank Bickerton
5659:Main Base party
5647:
5642:
5612:
5599:
5274:
5266:
5142:McMurdo Station
5011:Modern research
5009:
4997:
4732:O. Nordenskjöld
4595:
4589:
4584:
4500:Ross expedition
4324:
4297:
4276:
3705:
3697:
3238:Northern Canada
3236:
3228:
3081:
3073:
2579:
2571:
2539:
2526:
2521:
2487:
2478:
2470:
2407:
2387:, Paul Harris,
2341:
2321:
2315:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2274:
2273:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2244:Further reading
2208:
2196:
2186:
2117:
2112:
2105:
2083:"(4456) Mawson"
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2063:on 4 March 2014
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1789:
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1774:
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1754:
1738:
1730:
1726:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1701:Wayback Machine
1692:
1688:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1665:
1661:
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1656:
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1628:. BMJ Student.
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1471:
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1312:
1307:
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1305:
1302:
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1261:
1258:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1205:
1198:
1195:
1186:
1180:South Australia
1172:
1113:Sidney Jeffryes
1077:Ranulph Fiennes
978:in his honour.
954:
947:
941:
932:
929:
920:
917:
890:Flinders Ranges
847:
839:katabatic winds
831:
802:Founder's Medal
796:. In 1915, the
708:
697:
625:first aeroplane
613:Queen Mary Land
593:John King Davis
531:
506:Alistair Mackay
502:Edgeworth David
475:
444:Edgeworth David
420:
388:
360:Ninnis Glaciers
333:Edgeworth David
280:
271:
262:
223:
198:
117:
111:
107:
106:14 October 1958
98:
88:
82:
80:
72:
60:
47:
45:
42:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
6706:
6704:
6696:
6695:
6693:Sole survivors
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6610:
6609:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6599:
6594:
6584:
6573:
6570:
6569:
6567:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6548:Ui-te-Rangiora
6545:
6543:Douglas Mawson
6540:
6535:
6533:Roald Amundsen
6529:
6527:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6472:Gateway cities
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6432:Antarctica Day
6428:
6426:
6422:
6421:
6419:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6392:
6390:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6351:
6349:
6343:
6342:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6327:
6326:
6325:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6304:
6302:Microorganisms
6299:
6293:
6291:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6266:List of rivers
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6242:
6240:
6236:
6235:
6233:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6220:
6219:
6218:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6196:Extreme points
6193:
6192:
6191:
6186:
6176:
6171:
6165:
6163:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6130:
6125:
6124:
6123:
6118:
6116:Climate change
6108:
6102:
6100:
6094:
6093:
6088:
6086:
6085:
6078:
6071:
6063:
6054:
6053:
6043:
6040:
6039:
6037:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6015:
6013:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5988:Ninnis Glacier
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5944:
5939:
5931:
5925:
5923:
5919:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5905:
5903:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5859:
5857:
5849:
5848:
5846:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5819:
5817:
5813:
5812:
5810:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5772:Charles Dovers
5768:
5766:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5756:Leslie Whetter
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5736:Herbert Murphy
5733:
5728:
5723:
5721:Douglas Mawson
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5662:
5660:
5653:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5618:
5609:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5575:
5563:
5562:
5561:
5559:Vostok Station
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5510:Cherry-Garrard
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5427:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5403:
5402:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5350:Southern Cross
5346:
5345:
5344:
5331:
5330:
5329:
5316:
5311:
5310:
5309:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5280:
5278:
5272:Farthest South
5268:
5267:
5265:
5264:
5259:
5252:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5233:
5226:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5222:
5210:
5209:
5208:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5187:
5182:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5144:
5139:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5108:
5107:
5106:
5094:
5087:
5082:
5075:
5074:
5073:
5061:
5060:
5059:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5033:
5026:
5021:
5015:
5013:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4993:
4979:
4978:
4977:
4969:Ross Sea party
4965:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4930:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4901:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4855:
4854:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4834:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4769:
4762:
4761:
4760:
4753:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4715:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4694:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4663:Southern Cross
4656:Southern Cross
4652:
4651:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4600:
4598:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4521:
4515:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4402:Bellingshausen
4392:
4385:
4380:
4379:
4378:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4261:
4249:
4244:
4237:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4202:
4201:
4200:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4150:
4149:
4148:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4062:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4014:
4013:
4012:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3711:
3709:
3707:Russian Arctic
3699:
3698:
3696:
3695:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3603:
3602:
3601:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3582:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3523:
3518:
3503:
3498:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3479:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3464:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3240:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3197:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3149:
3144:
3142:Snæbjörn galti
3139:
3134:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3093:
3087:
3085:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3044:
3037:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3009:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2992:
2978:
2971:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2935:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2888:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2811:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2792:
2791:
2790:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2699:
2694:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2577:Farthest North
2573:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2548:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2497:
2489:
2488:
2483:
2480:
2471:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2445:
2436:
2422:
2406:
2405:External links
2403:
2402:
2401:
2394:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2345:
2339:
2323:Roberts, David
2319:
2313:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2255:Douglas Mawson
2248:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2231:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2194:
2177:
2166:Jacka, F. J. "
2164:
2150:
2136:Caesar, Adrian
2133:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2103:
2074:
2048:
2020:
1998:
1968:
1944:
1918:
1892:
1871:
1849:
1813:
1787:
1772:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1724:
1705:
1686:
1654:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1583:
1541:
1534:
1514:
1497:
1485:
1452:
1441:
1421:
1410:
1399:
1388:
1352:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1303:
1292:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1225:138°31′26.89″E
1204:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1189:
1187:
1173:
1166:
1066:ABC Television
1012:(Antarctica),
1010:Mawson Station
953:
950:
949:
948:
942:
935:
933:
931:Mawson in 1926
930:
923:
921:
919:Mawson in 1914
918:
911:
867:Kathleen Scott
846:
843:
830:
825:
721:abdominal pain
695:
660:Ninnis Glacier
530:
527:
489:Mawson joined
474:
468:
446:and Professor
419:
416:
387:
384:
370:leader of the
291:Roald Amundsen
264:
263:
261:
260:
254:
248:
242:
237:
231:
229:
225:
224:
222:
221:
218:
214:
212:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
197:
196:
194:Mawson Plateau
191:
186:
181:
175:
169:
162:
160:
159:Known for
156:
155:
145:
141:
140:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
112:
110:(aged 76)
104:
100:
99:
89:
78:
74:
73:
71:Mawson in 1914
70:
62:
61:
46:
44:Douglas Mawson
43:
38:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6705:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6613:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6585:
6583:
6575:
6574:
6571:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6524:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6477:Midwinter Day
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6429:
6427:
6423:
6417:
6416:Treaty System
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6387:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6350:
6348:
6344:
6339:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6309:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6292:
6288:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6271:McMurdo Sound
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6237:
6229:
6226:
6225:
6224:
6221:
6217:
6214:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6181:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6166:
6164:
6160:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6099:
6095:
6091:
6084:
6079:
6077:
6072:
6070:
6065:
6064:
6061:
6051:
6041:
6035:
6034:Mawson's Huts
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6010:
6004:
6003:Wireless Hill
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5983:Mertz Glacier
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5953:
5949:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5937:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5924:
5920:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5904:
5900:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5883:Percival Gray
5881:
5879:
5878:F. J. Gillies
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5863:John H. Blair
5861:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5850:
5844:
5843:Arthur Sawyer
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5814:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5802:Andrew Watson
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5763:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5716:Cecil Madigan
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5686:Walter Hannam
5684:
5682:
5681:Percy Correll
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5661:
5657:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5639:
5634:
5632:
5627:
5625:
5620:
5619:
5616:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5564:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5482:
5481:
5480:
5476:
5472:
5471:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5439:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5404:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5322:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5308:
5305:
5304:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5227:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5211:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5202:
5201:
5197:
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5192:
5188:
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5183:
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5178:
5177:
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5175:
5171:
5170:
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5168:
5164:
5160:
5157:
5155:
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5151:
5150:
5149:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5100:
5099:
5095:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5069:
5068:
5067:
5066:
5062:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4992:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4957:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4909:
4908:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4851:
4847:
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4828:
4827:
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4821:
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4807:
4803:
4800:
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4777:
4776:
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4774:
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4763:
4759:
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4733:
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4728:
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4723:
4722:
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4720:
4716:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4690:Discovery Hut
4688:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4660:
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4456:
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4450:
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4366:
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4331:
4327:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
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4304:
4300:
4296:
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4271:
4268:
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4260:
4259:
4255:
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4245:
4243:
4242:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4220:A. Sibiryakov
4217:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4192:Glavsevmorput
4189:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4161:
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4106:
4104:
4101:
4097:
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4077:
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4066:
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4027:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4020:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4004:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3979:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3969:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
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3808:
3804:
3802:
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3600:
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3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3495:
3494:J. Richardson
3492:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3471:
3470:
3465:
3463:
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3425:
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3415:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3391:
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3389:
3388:
3383:
3379:
3376:
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3374:
3373:
3368:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
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3341:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:M. Corte-Real
3254:
3252:
3251:G. Corte-Real
3249:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3231:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3174:C. Richardson
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3148:
3145:
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3128:
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3123:
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3111:
3110:
3106:
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3103:
3099:
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3049:
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3038:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2983:Georgiy Sedov
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2956:
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2951:
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2925:
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2901:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2870:Riiser-Larsen
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2842:
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2837:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
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2818:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2798:
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2793:
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2786:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2754:
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2750:
2744:
2740:
2737:
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2732:
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2727:
2726:
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2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2518:
2513:
2511:
2506:
2504:
2499:
2498:
2495:
2486:
2477:
2476:
2469:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2340:9780393240160
2336:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2314:0-04-320209-8
2310:
2306:
2301:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2165:
2163:
2162:1-86436-670-2
2159:
2155:
2151:
2149:
2148:0-330-36157-0
2145:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2130:1-84158-141-0
2127:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2106:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2049:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2024:
2021:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1919:
1906:
1902:
1896:
1893:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1817:
1814:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1769:1-55297-590-8
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1728:
1725:
1720:
1716:
1709:
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1698:
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1671:
1664:
1658:
1655:
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1639:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1618:
1615:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1531:1-58642-000-3
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1486:
1470:
1463:
1456:
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1442:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1392:
1389:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1309:
1300:
1296:
1289:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1243:
1214:
1210:
1202:
1193:
1188:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:North Terrace
1170:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1158:Minor planet
1156:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1128:Garry Stewart
1125:
1121:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1042:Oxley College
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
982:
979:
977:
976:
971:
967:
963:
959:
951:
946:
939:
934:
927:
922:
915:
910:
908:
906:
902:
897:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
851:G. D. Delprat
844:
842:
840:
836:
829:
826:
824:
822:
818:
817:David Roberts
813:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
762:
758:
756:
751:
747:
743:
738:
735:
730:
726:
725:irrationality
722:
718:
714:
705:
701:
694:
692:
686:
684:
680:
676:
671:
669:
665:
661:
657:
656:George V Land
653:
649:
645:
640:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
603:(named after
602:
598:
594:
590:
589:
582:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
563:George V Land
560:
556:
552:
543:
535:
528:
526:
524:
523:
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
497:
492:
484:
479:
472:
469:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
417:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
385:
383:
381:
377:
373:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
344:
342:
339:and to climb
338:
334:
330:
328:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
278:
274:
270:
258:
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
232:
230:
226:
219:
216:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
195:
192:
190:
189:Mawson's Huts
187:
185:
182:
180:
176:
174:
170:
168:
164:
163:
161:
157:
154:
150:
146:
144:Occupation(s)
142:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
115:
105:
101:
96:
92:
79:
75:
68:
63:
58:
54:
50:
41:
36:
33:
29:
19:
6542:
6462:Firefighting
6447:Demographics
6370:Colonization
6365:World War II
5963:Cape Denison
5935:
5853:
5828:Leslie Blake
5797:Morton Moyes
5787:Sydney Jones
5731:Xavier Mertz
5720:
5701:Frank Hurley
5565:
5553:Pole of Cold
5551:
5477:
5468:
5436:
5429:
5412:
5405:
5376:
5362:
5356:Borchgrevink
5348:
5335:
5320:
5300:
5285:
5254:
5235:
5228:
5212:
5198:
5189:
5172:
5165:
5146:
5134:
5110:
5096:
5089:
5077:
5063:
5049:
5035:
5028:
4989:
4981:
4967:
4960:
4958:
4940:
4932:
4925:
4918:
4912:
4903:
4865:
4857:
4848:
4841:
4829:
4822:
4808:
4796:Pourquoi-Pas
4795:
4787:
4779:
4771:
4766:Orcadas Base
4764:
4756:
4743:
4737:C. A. Larsen
4725:
4717:
4703:
4696:
4683:
4675:
4669:Borchgrevink
4662:
4654:
4611:
4603:
4578:C. A. Larsen
4571:
4552:
4543:
4525:
4507:
4498:
4485:
4470:
4461:
4448:
4409:
4395:
4388:
4369:
4354:
4264:
4257:
4240:
4233:
4219:
4204:
4190:
4177:
4152:
4138:
4136:
4122:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4078:
4071:
4052:
4018:
4016:
4002:
4000:
3982:
3972:
3970:
3950:
3948:
3929:
3805:
3763:
3746:
3714:
3678:
3676:
3656:
3655:
3635:
3634:
3620:
3607:
3592:
3578:
3569:
3556:
3527:
3515:Investigator
3514:
3505:
3481:
3468:
3460:
3451:
3438:
3409:
3386:
3371:
3356:
3326:
3311:
3281:
3200:
3180:
3151:
3147:Erik the Red
3129:
3107:
3100:
3057:submersibles
3054:
3048:Arktika 2007
3046:
3039:
3032:
3029:
3013:
3004:
3001:
2982:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2937:
2930:
2906:
2892:
2891:
2883:
2881:
2847:
2845:
2816:
2813:
2802:S. A. Andrée
2794:
2781:
2756:
2748:
2745:
2721:
2703:
2690:
2681:
2663:
2654:
2652:
2618:
2475:Clarke Medal
2473:
2429:Open Library
2397:
2390:The Observer
2388:
2355:
2349:
2328:
2304:
2283:Online books
2276:
2254:
2235:
2210:
2198:
2188:
2180:
2171:
2153:
2139:
2121:
2086:
2077:
2065:. Retrieved
2061:the original
2051:
2039:. Retrieved
2034:The Guardian
2032:
2023:
2011:. Retrieved
2001:
1989:. Retrieved
1985:the original
1980:
1971:
1959:. Retrieved
1947:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:the original
1921:
1909:. Retrieved
1905:the original
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1874:
1862:. Retrieved
1828:
1823:
1816:
1806:26 September
1804:. Retrieved
1799:
1790:
1782:
1775:
1760:
1755:
1744:
1732:
1727:
1718:
1708:
1689:
1677:. Retrieved
1670:the original
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1633:
1629:
1617:
1597:
1593:
1554:
1550:
1537:
1522:
1517:
1507:
1500:
1488:
1476:. Retrieved
1469:the original
1455:
1444:
1413:
1402:
1391:
1379:. Retrieved
1372:
1336:
1330:
1206:
1178:, Adelaide,
1157:
1153:Mawson Trail
1150:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1123:
1117:
1108:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1093:
1088:Chris Turney
1085:
1080:
1074:
1070:
1014:Dorsa Mawson
1002:Mount Mawson
998:Heard Island
983:
980:
973:
960:published a
955:
898:
875:
848:
834:
833:In his book
832:
827:
820:
814:
777:
769:
766:Cape Denison
763:
759:
739:
710:
703:
688:
675:Primus stove
672:
648:Xavier Mertz
641:
605:Hugh Denison
587:
583:
548:
520:
518:
510:Mount Erebus
495:
488:
470:
431:
424:New Hebrides
421:
389:
368:
345:
341:Mount Erebus
326:
307:
268:
267:
259:(1909, 1934)
251:Clarke Medal
245:Bigsby Medal
167:Mount Erebus
108:(1958-10-14)
32:
6623:1958 deaths
6618:1882 births
6550:(legendary)
6457:Field camps
6355:Expeditions
6281:Weddell Sea
6261:Lake Vostok
6256:Lake Mercer
6128:Ice shelves
5958:Adélie Land
5696:John Hunter
5256:Lake Vostok
5206:Tryoshnikov
5128:Schlossbach
5019:Christensen
4961:James Caird
4882:E. R. Evans
4648:Dobrowolski
4618:de Gerlache
4320:Expeditions
4206:Aviaarktika
4160:Samoylovich
4031:Kolomeitsev
3925:Middendorff
3885:Gedenshtrom
3305:I. Fyodorov
3067:Chilingarov
2955:E. Fyodorov
2562:Expeditions
2067:28 February
2041:30 December
2013:30 December
1731:Mawson, D.
1647:11 November
1339:: 119–127.
1237: /
1222:35°1′1.99″S
1215:, in 1958.
1160:4456 Mawson
994:Mawson Peak
970:Lichinaceae
861:, based in
790:meteorology
768:, the ship
567:Adélie Land
257:Polar Medal
147:Geologist,
122:Nationality
116:, Australia
6612:Categories
6360:Heroic Age
6211:South Pole
6121:Heat waves
6090:Antarctica
5807:Frank Wild
5676:John Close
5479:Terra Nova
5384:Shackleton
5327:J. C. Ross
5286:Resolution
5276:South Pole
5051:New Swabia
4975:Mackintosh
4947:Shackleton
4866:Terra Nova
4859:Terra Nova
4593:Heroic Age
4553:Challenger
4513:J. C. Ross
4423:Bransfield
4355:Resolution
4270:icebreaker
4234:Chelyuskin
3975:expedition
3953:Expedition
3895:Matyushkin
3853:Kh. Laptev
3848:Chelyuskin
3742:Heemskerck
3732:Chancellor
3727:Willoughby
3722:Koch boats
3665:Stefansson
3599:McClintock
3563:Inglefield
3405:J. C. Ross
3312:Resolution
3164:Cunningham
3062:Sagalevich
2751:expedition
2710:Stephenson
2670:C. F. Hall
2657:expedition
2631:J. C. Ross
2594:Heemskerck
2581:North Pole
2348:"Mawson's
1864:27 January
1310:References
1145:New Tricks
986:Australian
845:Later life
679:theodolite
498:Expedition
456:mineralogy
418:Early work
400:Rooty Hill
386:Early life
329:Expedition
318:mineralogy
297:, and Sir
125:Australian
87:5 May 1882
83:1882-05-05
6512:Transport
6251:Lake CECs
6228:ice sheet
6184:ice sheet
6153:Volcanoes
6143:Mountains
6098:Geography
5751:Eric Webb
5652:Personnel
5578:Tolstikov
5364:Discovery
5334:HMS
5319:HMS
5301:Adventure
5299:HMS
5284:HMS
5220:Tolstikov
4941:Endurance
4726:Antarctic
4711:Drygalski
4684:Discovery
4677:Discovery
4638:Arctowski
4551:HMS
4524:HMS
4518:Abernethy
4506:HMS
4484:USS
4471:Vincennes
4469:USS
4449:Astrolabe
4389:San Telmo
4370:Adventure
4368:HMS
4353:HMS
4348:Kerguelen
4310:Continent
4295:Antarctic
4172:Urvantsev
4130:Vilkitsky
3983:Jeannette
3981:USS
3973:Jeannette
3937:Weyprecht
3915:Pakhtusov
3865:Chichagov
3858:D. Laptev
3801:Permyakov
3776:Stadukhin
3771:Perfilyev
3748:Mangazeya
3686:H. Larsen
3651:Rasmussen
3606:HMS
3577:USS
3526:HMS
3513:HMS
3477:Collinson
3467:HMS
3459:HMS
3437:HMS
3385:HMS
3370:HMS
3355:HMS
3340:Mackenzie
3327:Discovery
3325:HMS
3310:HMS
3282:Discovery
3261:Frobisher
3224:Rasmussen
3137:Gunnbjörn
3083:Greenland
3012:USS
3003:USS
2875:Ellsworth
2817:Roosevelt
2747:Nansen's
2704:Discovery
2702:HMS
2689:HMS
2636:Abernethy
2604:Marmaduke
2211:Endeavour
1961:30 August
1937:30 August
1911:30 August
1885:30 August
1859:246307410
1679:24 August
1295:Arkaroola
1118:In 2019,
1075:In 2011,
956:In 1948,
945:David Low
863:Liverpool
742:vitamin A
734:frostbite
729:yellowing
713:dizziness
683:sled dogs
621:blizzards
452:petrology
436:Melanesia
314:petrology
287:Antarctic
203:Spouse(s)
130:Education
97:, England
6582:Category
6487:Religion
6389:Politics
6307:Wildlife
6276:Ross Sea
6138:Glaciers
6050:Category
5856:officers
5666:Bob Bage
5590:A. Fuchs
5547:V. Fuchs
5527:McKinley
5490:E. Evans
5449:Bjaaland
5444:Amundsen
5394:Marshall
5307:Furneaux
5159:V. Fuchs
5123:E. Ronne
5118:F. Ronne
5057:Ritscher
4911:SY
4899:Filchner
4843:Framheim
4837:Amundsen
4643:Racoviță
4628:Amundsen
4623:Lecointe
4492:Ringgold
4486:Porpoise
4376:Furneaux
4212:Shevelev
4167:Begichev
4146:Amundsen
4108:Nagórski
4086:Brusilov
4080:Sv. Anna
3994:Melville
3964:Palander
3920:Tsivolko
3880:Sannikov
3875:Billings
3818:Chirikov
3737:Barentsz
3679:St. Roch
3670:Bartlett
3644:Amundsen
3628:Sverdrup
3528:Resolute
3417:Franklin
3345:Kotzebue
3212:Sverdrup
3195:Scoresby
3169:Lindenov
3020:Plaisted
3005:Nautilus
2950:Shirshov
2924:Belyakov
2919:Baydukov
2893:Nautilus
2855:Amundsen
2815:SS
2774:Sverdrup
2769:Johansen
2739:Brainard
2734:Lockwood
2589:Barentsz
2325:(2013).
2227:15350758
1697:Archived
1571:16336159
1046:Burradoo
1030:Adelaide
1026:Canberra
1006:Tasmania
975:Mawsonia
972:, named
901:Brighton
696:—
691:pemmican
668:crevasse
586:SY
464:davidite
410:and the
211:Children
153:academic
6592:Commons
6507:Tourism
6452:Economy
6425:Society
6347:History
6317:Mammals
6206:Islands
6162:Regions
6133:Geology
6111:Climate
5595:Messner
5542:Hillary
5522:Balchen
5470:Polheim
5464:Wisting
5342:Crozier
5314:Weddell
5292:J. Cook
5262:Kapitsa
5243:Fiennes
5185:Klenova
5154:Hillary
5104:Ketchum
5030:BANZARE
5005:·
4850:Polheim
4816:Shirase
4802:Charcot
4612:Belgica
4531:Crozier
4443:Morrell
4438:Weddell
4416:Lazarev
4361:J. Cook
4315:History
4265:Arktika
4241:Krassin
4226:Voronin
4198:Schmidt
4184:Ushakov
4123:Vaygach
4091:Albanov
4060:Rusanov
4041:Kolchak
4036:Matisen
4010:Makarov
3989:De Long
3890:Wrangel
3870:Lyakhov
3823:Malygin
3781:Dezhnev
3608:Pandora
3579:Advance
3546:Kennedy
3541:Belcher
3534:Kellett
3521:McClure
3445:Beechey
3439:Blossom
3432:Simpson
3400:Crozier
3393:Hoppner
3350:J. Ross
3318:J. Cook
3266:Gilbert
3159:J. Hall
3125:Ingólfr
3115:Naddodd
3109:Vikings
3096:Brendan
3091:Pytheas
3079:Iceland
3033:Arktika
3025:Herbert
2990:Badygin
2960:Krenkel
2945:Papanin
2914:Chkalov
2900:Wilkins
2865:Wisting
2809:F. Cook
2715:Markham
2675:Bessels
2664:Polaris
2655:Polaris
2626:J. Ross
2609:Carolus
2557:History
2460:Awards
2450:at the
2115:Sources
1991:31 July
1579:8430414
1381:26 July
1038:Meadows
819:' book
786:biology
782:geology
646:, with
637:Vickers
579:whaling
458:at the
428:Vanuatu
392:Shipley
320:at the
91:Shipley
6189:shield
6148:Tundra
5951:Places
5936:Aurora
5854:Aurora
5505:Bowers
5500:Wilson
5459:Hassel
5454:Helmer
5423:Mackay
5413:Mawson
5378:Nimrod
5336:Terror
5321:Erebus
5248:Burton
5043:Rymill
4919:Mawson
4913:Aurora
4892:Lashly
4877:Wilson
4780:Nimrod
4757:Scotia
4564:Murray
4539:Cooper
4526:Terror
4508:Erebus
4477:Wilkes
4428:Palmer
4396:Vostok
4343:Bouvet
4267:-class
4247:Gakkel
4115:Taymyr
4096:Konrad
4065:Kuchin
4003:Yermak
3910:Lavrov
3828:Ovtsyn
3813:Bering
3791:Ivanov
3754:Hudson
3716:Pomors
3693:Cowper
3658:Karluk
3557:Isabel
3551:Bellot
3501:Austin
3469:Terror
3461:Erebus
3357:Griper
3333:Clerke
3293:Baffin
3276:Hudson
3207:Nansen
3120:Garðar
3041:Barneo
2908:ANT-25
2884:Italia
2860:Nobile
2829:Henson
2788:Amedeo
2764:Nansen
2729:Greely
2599:Hudson
2537:Arctic
2337:
2311:
2252:about
2225:
2160:
2146:
2128:
2101:
1857:
1847:
1831:]
1767:
1577:
1569:
1529:
1478:21 May
1301:family
1299:Sprigg
1203:Burial
1054:Hobart
988:paper
952:Legacy
770:Aurora
717:nausea
706:(1914)
597:Hobart
588:Aurora
575:mining
496:Nimrod
471:Nimrod
327:Nimrod
253:(1936)
247:(1919)
228:Awards
6597:Index
6517:Women
6467:Flags
6442:Crime
6380:Years
6322:Krill
6312:Birds
6297:Flora
6012:Other
5902:Other
5585:Crary
5532:Dufek
5495:Oates
5485:Scott
5418:David
5399:Adams
5370:Barne
5191:Mirny
5180:Somov
4990:Quest
4887:Crean
4872:Scott
4751:Bruce
4705:Gauss
4698:Gauss
4572:Jason
4559:Nares
4433:Davis
4410:Mirny
4383:Smith
4338:Roché
4258:Lenin
4178:Sadko
4103:Wiese
4048:Sedov
4019:Zarya
3942:Payer
3905:Litke
3900:Anjou
3833:Minin
3796:Vagin
3786:Popov
3759:Poole
3614:Young
3427:Dease
3372:Hecla
3363:Parry
3288:Bylot
3271:Davis
3246:Cabot
3219:Peary
3201:Jason
3188:Egede
3102:Papar
3014:Skate
2995:Wiese
2975:NP-37
2968:NP-36
2848:Norge
2836:Sedov
2824:Peary
2782:Jason
2697:Nares
2691:Alert
2646:Hayes
2614:Parry
2552:Ocean
2479:1936
1956:(PDF)
1855:S2CID
1833:(pdf)
1827:[
1673:(PDF)
1666:(PDF)
1575:S2CID
1472:(PDF)
1465:(PDF)
1133:South
1124:South
966:fungi
962:genus
750:husky
746:liver
617:a hut
561:, to
426:(now
404:Glebe
356:Mertz
275:
55:
51:
6502:Time
6290:Life
6029:Dogs
5517:Byrd
5438:Fram
5389:Wild
5071:Marr
5037:BGLE
5024:Byrd
4952:Wild
4831:Fram
4633:Cook
4154:AARI
4139:Maud
4026:Toll
3951:Vega
3637:Gjøa
3622:Fram
3585:Kane
3422:Back
3387:Fury
3378:Lyon
3300:Munk
2939:NP-1
2841:Byrd
2758:Fram
2749:Fram
2641:Kane
2335:ISBN
2309:ISBN
2223:PMID
2158:ISBN
2144:ISBN
2126:ISBN
2099:ISBN
2069:2014
2043:2013
2015:2013
1993:2012
1963:2017
1939:2017
1913:2017
1887:2017
1866:2022
1845:ISBN
1808:2023
1765:ISBN
1681:2015
1649:2009
1567:PMID
1527:ISBN
1480:2019
1383:2016
1151:The
1032:, a
1028:and
788:and
664:sled
650:and
577:and
565:and
454:and
358:and
316:and
136:and
103:Died
77:Born
5934:SY
5852:SY
5214:3rd
5200:2nd
5174:1st
5007:IGY
5003:IPY
3593:Fox
3489:Rae
3055:Mir
3031:NS
2441:at
2427:at
2413:at
2215:doi
2170:",
2091:doi
1837:doi
1638:doi
1634:324
1630:BMJ
1602:doi
1559:doi
1555:183
1341:doi
1092:MV
1052:in
1044:in
1008:),
1000:),
964:of
700:170
493:'s
282:FAA
277:FRS
273:OBE
57:FAA
53:FRS
49:OBE
40:Sir
6614::
4119:/
2221:.
2097:.
2085:.
2031:.
1979:.
1853:.
1843:.
1798:.
1743:.
1717:.
1632:.
1596:.
1592:.
1573:.
1565:.
1553:.
1549:.
1424:^
1371:.
1355:^
1335:.
1329:.
1317:^
1083:.
873:.
823:.
812:.
784:,
723:;
719:;
715:;
702:,
581:.
466:.
394:,
382:.
366:.
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305:.
293:,
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2343:.
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2229:.
2217::
2176:,
2138::
2132:.
2107:.
2093::
2071:.
2045:.
2017:.
1995:.
1965:.
1941:.
1915:.
1889:.
1868:.
1839::
1810:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
