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976:. Winder being a quiet achiever and donator of funds, the partnership traded without his name being directly mentioned i.e. as “Hutchinson, Terry & Co”. Another reason Winder did not want his name associated was there was some controversy to do with competition he may not have fully understood or wanted to be associated with, later exiting the partnership.
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1398:) and workers became rich and famous, Winder died relatively poor but well known and respected in the community with a reputation for being fair to his employees and supporting the Australian economy and supported local business in line with the ideals of the social, political and economic system at the time.
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Winder became friends with the
Governor Lachlan Macquarie. He was offered significant grants of land, but there is some evidence that Winder was not a “land grabber” as others had the reputation of being, that he only accepted what he thought he really needed for his family, the community and for the
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Winder claimed to have received as part of a grant a 10 year monopoly over all coal won from the
Newcastle Penal Settlement, apart from that required for government use. However it appears that he did not actually reap the benefits of the full amount originally promised because of political issues.
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fought for the rights of ex-convicts to be citizens, to vote and to be free of taxes other than those imposed by legislation and encouraged free migration. He also fought for proper processes for trials by a jury and appeals. Although Winder avoided being involved in politics, he supported community
954:
The business sold green tea and other items (per 1 May 1818 Sydney
Gazette). By 1819 (16 January) the Sydney Gazette advertisement of a wider selection of goods including alcohols such as Jamaica and Bengal rum, gin, brandy, port, Madeira, porter, brown stout, pale ale, hams, cheese tea, sugar, soap
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He died relatively poor and lived his life humbly, without “pretension”, was loved by his convict servants and was described as being “virtuous” and “upright” which was distinct from the reputation of some in the colony at the time including people he had dealings with who had legal cases against
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on his arrival in 1820.. He was not the first to grow commercial vineyard, but supplied convict workers with good rations including a pint of wine. He also supported the government policy at the time of encouraging the consumption of wine as opposed to spirits by planting a vineyard prior to 1840
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to be kept away from “Sydney temptations” and learn useful skills in order to reform and settle in as community members. Private and merchant farmers were seen as targets that could provide this training in order to help these people learn skills and integrate into the community
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The partnership was expanded into a board of six, William
Hutchinson, Samuel Terry, Thomas White Melville Winder, George Williams, William Leverton and Daniel Cooper. The name of the mill was later changed to the Lachlan & Waterloo Flour Mills. The Mill was renamed the
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Winder was interested in community life but preferred to be quiet and not engage in politics. He was not indifferent however, signing petitions and supporting community concerns, while avoiding being a political activist or holding a political position.
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Their eldest day there Jessie was born in 1819 married
Wakefield Simpson, a talented violinist (who owned a Stradivarius, kept racehorses and ran the first hotel in Maitland opening the ‘White Swan’ on Campbells Hill in 1827).
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tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the
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tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the
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Although Winder was a merchant, he abandoned trading after a deal with a
Captain Ritchie resulted in financial loss when Ritchie failed to bring promised cargo from Calcutta.
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Winder married approximately in 1819, giving his address as Sydney and occupation as a settler. He churched his marriage to Ellen
Johnstone on 26 December 1848.
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Winder had purchased 130 ha (320 acres) from Luke Dillon and a grant of 810 ha (2,000 acres) was transferred to him by Henry Hawes. It was on these acres that the
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Cause of death was from choking on a piece of cayenne pepper at dinner with his daughter Anne and husband John
Hungerford at Font Hill (South Maitland).
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workers were prepared to ‘go the extra mile’ and reportedly loved Winder for the fair treatment and education they received. Winder never took any of his
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Winder’s first land grant was a parcel of land (allotment No 14 Sec 44) on the corner of Bligh and Hunter
Streets in Sydney. Winder built a store house.
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NSW Office of
Environment and Heritage (April 2013). "Hunter Estates - A Comparative Heritage Study of Pre 1850s Complexes in the Hunter Region" (PDF).
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He died on 30 September 1853, in Maitland, NSW at the age of 66 (?), and was buried in the Campbell Hill Cemetery at Telarah (a suburb of Maitland).
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The position having waterfrotage on to the Hunter River encouraged trade, with the main trade route transportation pathways at the time being by boat.
958:
Winder sold a portion of his land during 1820 and also sold all the goods, house and furniture (perhaps a mortgagee foreclosure) of Japhet White.
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growth of the area. He turned down land grants and also turned down being a political figure. Governor Macquarie criticised Winder for treating the
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Although Lady Mary Melville records are scarce or non-existant, some traditions suggest his birth was c1787 and that he was raised in the of the
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because of ill-health. Others say that it was because of the possibilities of business, trade and opportunistically, or accidentally arriving in
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902:. He later became a pastoralist, farmer, trader, mill owner, magistrate, business man and land owner. Some sources say that Winder settled in
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workers had little rights and little expectation to have fair treatment, Winder was ahead of his time in his respecting human rights. In
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respecting their rights and providing generous rations. He was criticised for this stand by some persons in high rank in the
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1408:) became a business partner with Winder. Winder was a well known investor in local business that built up Australia. He was
1143:) became a business partner with Winder. Winder was a well known investor in local business that built up Australia. He was
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in 1787 (1789 per), some details around his parentage and time of birth are unable to be confirmed. The lecture at the
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from experienced editors. These venues are only for help with editing and the submission process, not to get reviews.
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from experienced editors. These venues are only for help with editing and the submission process, not to get reviews.
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expounded the importance of instituting a university for the promotion of literature and science.. October 3, 1849,
838:
described Winder as “the beau ideal of an English gentleman of the old school. In features, strikingly like the old
35:
This may take 2 months or more, since drafts are reviewed in no specific order. There are 1,303 pending submissions
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workers died of starvation and exhaustion, in contrast many of Winder’s workers who learnt their initial skills at
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as a gift “to the child of every man, of every class, to become great and useful in the destinies of his country.”
1720:"Frank Scanlon (1906-1986) - History of Windermere, Cessnock Historical Society. Recorded 12 April 1985. Part 1/1"
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Winder was well known to [including in business ventures which was of mutual benefit during the depression times.
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activities and was highly regarded by his workers and others in the community and in the business world of early
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In 1823 Winder accompanied Lieutenant William Hicks to the Hunter. The estate of the two men became close-by.
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If you have not resolved the issues listed above, your draft will be declined again and potentially deleted.
1011:
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If you would like to continue working on the submission, click on the "Edit" tab at the top of the window.
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2100:"Thomas White Melville Winder 1779–1853 – Australian Royalty: Genealogy of the colony of New South Wales"
1589:"Thomas White Melville Winder 1779–1853 – Australian Royalty: Genealogy of the colony of New South Wales"
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He received land in the Hunter Valley including in Lochinvar (1,600 ha (4,000 acres) in the mid 1820s).
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were described in the Maitland Mercury of May 1844 as the most extensive and complete in the colony.
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The University of Newcastle (20 June 1992). "Windermere - A Gracious Reminder of Bygone Days" (PDF).
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began to be built in 1821. The location was on a hill keeping it safe from floods was an advantage.
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There are no known published pictures of Winder. While some of Winders business partners (including
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Thomas junior was born in 1828 who married Emily Newell. They had seven daughters and five sons.
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2059:
https://hunterlivinghistories.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/2013-hunter_homestead_study_vol_1.pdf
861:, the family tradition includes being raised by a Miss Whyte and that the surname Winder was from
1669:
https://downloads.newcastle.edu.au/library/cultural%20collections/pdf/uninews_no.20_june_1992.pdf
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workers to “the Bench” or to court. At a time in Australia’s history where workers, especially
551:
to find examples of Knowledge (XXG)'s best writing on topics similar to your proposed article.
169:
to find examples of Knowledge (XXG)'s best writing on topics similar to your proposed article.
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Fanny was born on 6 February 1827 and later married Major de Winton, returning to England.
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August 1820 he opened Lachland Flour Mills on a grant of land of his business partnership of
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965:(former convict from Botany Bay called the ‘Botany Bay Millionaire’) at today’s suburb of
943:. Winder later sold his share in the mill in 1825 and later traded as Cooper and Levey.
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Their second daughter Anne was born on 4 July 1822 and later married John Hungerford.
1051:, Winder’s business partner. At a the Legislative Council meeting on September 6, 1849
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Please do not remove reviewer comments or this notice until the submission is accepted.
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and Lady Mary Melville. Other family traditions say he could have been his nephew.
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486:. Some WikiProjects are more active than others so a speedy reply is not guaranteed.
104:. Some WikiProjects are more active than others so a speedy reply is not guaranteed.
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exporter and other interests. He was reportedly the first to plant grapes in the
1167:
exporter and other interests. He was reportedly the first to plant grapes in the
717:
N/A (Possibly Duke of Wellington or possibly could have been his nephew) (father)
60:
In the meantime, you can continue to improve this submission by editing normally.
2002:"Tom White Melville Winder and the "Constable" | A History of Aboriginal Sydney"
1835:
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went on to become productive local community citizens leading successful lives.
880:
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650:
478:, or if the review is taking a lot of time, you can try asking for help on the
96:, or if the review is taking a lot of time, you can try asking for help on the
2178:
1861:"The Winder Family [W] - Hungerford & Associated Families Society"
1814:"The Winder Family [W] - Hungerford & Associated Families Society"
1688:
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house and estate including the agricultural farming and related operations.
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1932:. Newcastle, NSW: The Administrator of the Estate of Cecily Joan Mitchell.
1908:"Tom White Melville Winder - Hungerford & Associated Families Society"
2135:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
1567:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
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education. The idea of training and education was actively promoted by
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Thomas (“Tom” or “Thom”) White Melville Winder (1787-1853) was born in
759:
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Winder was also known for the fair treatment of his workers including
561:
To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant
179:
To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant
1421:
1156:
1088:
914:
907:
1246:
Agnes was born on 1 August 1825 address at the time being Sydney.
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This draft has been resubmitted and is currently awaiting re-review.
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1529:. Newcastle: The Estate of Cecily Joan Mitchell. pp. 124–127.
766:. He played a significant role in the development and expansion of
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suggested that he was born in 1779 as the illegitimate son of the
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They became parents to at least two sons and seven daughters.
1767:
http://dx.doi.org/10.17658/issn.2058-5462/issue-17/cmacleod/p17
1387:
them for their means of acquiring wealth and other reasons.
1010:
Winder was respectful of the rights and dignities of both the
373:
18:
921:. Prior to this, Winder had arrived in 1816 on the ship the
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22:
16:
19th-century Australian journalist, politician, and explorer
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Interpersonal dealings with Aboriginal persons and Convicts
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owner, invested in flour milling, was a general merchant,
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owner, invested in flour milling, was a general merchant,
1029:
Government policy and recommendation at the time were for
792:. Winder’s contribution to industry and business in early
778:. He commissioned the building of the historic homestead
2075:"Obituary - Fitzwilliam Wentworth - Obituaries Australia"
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For other people named Thomas White Melville Winder, see
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Winder is credited with growing the first grapes in the
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1243:Mary was born in 1824 but did not survive infancy.
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Winder opened up farming for wheat at the property of
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Winder established a water mill for grinding flour at
48:, then this page will be moved into the article space.
2027:"Thomas White Melville Winder and William Wentworth"
1977:"Thomas White Melville Winder and William Wentworth"
1952:"Thomas White Melville Winder and William Wentworth"
1629:"Thomas White Melville Winder and William Wentworth"
1022:and others provided workmanship and labour for the
788:. Winder was the first to have grown grapes in the
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1255:A Summary of Winder’s offspring is below;
502:– a basic overview on how to edit Knowledge (XXG).
120:– a basic overview on how to edit Knowledge (XXG).
1209:Windermere Estate, leasing them back to Winder.
405:. If you need help with referencing, please see
401:sources are required so that information can be
500:Knowledge (XXG):Contributing to Knowledge (XXG)
393:This submission is not adequately supported by
380:Submission declined on 29 July 2024 by
118:Knowledge (XXG):Contributing to Knowledge (XXG)
2055:NSW Office of Environment and Heritage Studies
750:Thomas (“Tom” or “Thom”) White Melville Winder
2183:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate
1764:10.17658/issn.2058-5462/issue-17/cmacleod/p17
1693:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate
1212:In the 1840's Winder was in partnership with
669:Thomas White Melville Winder (disambiguation)
8:
1216:and Charles Nott. The boiling down works at
947:First Land Grant (Sydney) and Business there
2236:AfC pending submissions by age/7 weeks ago
865:. Winder later named his family homestead
675:
2221:Draft articles on politics and government
1883:"Lachlan Mill | The Dictionary of Sydney"
1436:, an area famous for wine production.
1257:
829:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
1454:
1171:, an area famous for wine production.
980:The Hunter Valley and Business Ventures
895:and discontinued his sailing career.
807:who labelled and discriminated against
524:Knowledge (XXG):Writing better articles
142:Knowledge (XXG):Writing better articles
2122:
2120:
1790:
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557:Improving your odds of a speedy review
175:Improving your odds of a speedy review
56:, then the reason will be posted here.
2246:AfC submissions by date/18 April 2024
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360: Last edited 40 days ago by
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2241:AfC submissions by date/30 July 2024
2006:www.historyofaboriginalsydney.edu.au
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518:Knowledge (XXG):Article development
336: Submitted 53 days ago by
136:Knowledge (XXG):Article development
2133:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1565:Australian Dictionary of Biography
1201:became Winder's business partner.
811:and favoured harsher conditions.
532:– make sure your article includes
150:– make sure your article includes
32:Review waiting, please be patient.
14:
2129:"Thomas White Winder (1789–1853)"
1561:"Thomas White Winder (1789–1853)"
545:Knowledge (XXG):Featured articles
163:Knowledge (XXG):Featured articles
974:Lachlan and Waterloo Flour Mills
917:on 20 November 1817 on the ship
891:in 1817, decided to stay in the
739:Captain Seaman, Merchant Trader,
455:editing or submitting your draft
73:editing or submitting your draft
424:If you need extra help, please
1928:Mitchell, Cecily Joan (1973).
1525:Mitchell, Cecily Joan (1973).
1059:speech regarding starting the
1043:” would have been a source of
900:Merchant Navy (United Kingdom)
784:, the oldest homestead in the
512:Help:Referencing for beginners
130:Help:Referencing for beginners
1:
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1369:1830–1830 (less than 1 year)
549:Knowledge (XXG):Good articles
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815:Family History and Parentage
756:Thomas White Melville Winder
685:Thomas White Melville Winder
465:at the AfC Help Desk or get
432:at the AfC Help Desk or get
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83:at the AfC Help Desk or get
1207:Windermere, New South Wales
999:house was built in 1821.
514:– how to include references
132:– how to include references
2262:
2158:ancestors.familysearch.org
2031:www.freesettlerorfelon.com
1981:www.freesettlerorfelon.com
1956:www.freesettlerorfelon.com
1633:www.freesettlerorfelon.com
910:because of a court case.
898:Winder was captain in the
758:was one of the very early
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2216:Draft articles on Oceania
1402:William Charles Wentworth
1214:William Charles Wentworth
1203:William Charles Wentworth
1199:William Charles Wentworth
1137:William Charles Wentworth
1065:Charles William Wentworth
1049:Charles William Wentworth
743:
438:from experienced editors.
407:Referencing for beginners
2104:australianroyalty.net.au
1593:australianroyalty.net.au
2231:Pending AfC submissions
638:40 days ago. Reviewer:
508:– how to use the markup
126:– how to use the markup
2179:"Wentworth and Winder"
1887:dictionaryofsydney.org
1689:"Wentworth and Winder"
1344:Thomas Melville Winder
939:with business partner
654:
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2127:Guilford, Elizabeth,
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1559:Guilford, Elizabeth,
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887:but on his voyage to
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52:If the submission is
44:If the submission is
26:
1118:This historic house
1061:University of Sydney
825:Newcastle University
543:You can also browse
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161:You can also browse
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1260:
1226:Marriage and Family
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1012:Aboriginal peoples
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28:
1910:. 8 February 2019
1836:"Convict Records"
1789:Missing or empty
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1129:Business Ventures
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1333:Fanny Winder
1322:Agnes Winder
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1311:Mary Winder
1194:Windermere.
1149:pastoralist
1057:Wentworth’s
967:Kensington.
881:sea captain
696:Nationality
563:WikiProject
181:WikiProject
2205:Categories
1756:dx.doi.org
1449:References
1358:1830–1870
1347:1828–1882
1336:1827–1913
1325:1825–1862
1314:1824–1878
1303:1822–1853
1300:Ann Winder
1292:1821–1892
1281:1819–1848
1219:Windermere
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1024:Windermere
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704:Australian
702:(colonial
600:Easy tools
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1070:Australia
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919:Frederick
904:Australia
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794:Australia
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728:Education
615:Advanced:
571:Astronomy
567:Biography
480:talk page
468:live help
457:, please
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