Knowledge (XXG)

Drug policy of Poland

Source 📝

177:, the changes in Poland in the 1990s also influenced the nature of the drug scene, leading to the adoption of a new act on counteracting drug addiction on April 24, 1997. In addition to other changes (increased liability in the event of providing funds to a minor in Article 46), it regulated the issue of substitution treatment and criminalized the possession of controlled substances, with the exception of small amounts intended for personal use. This exception for small quantities was not included in the subsequent version of the law in October 2000. Assessment of the effects of criminalizing drug possession for personal use is the subject of public debate. 25: 201:
The 2011 amendment to the Act introduced a provision that allows the prosecutor's office to discontinue proceedings in the event of possession of small amounts of drugs for personal use. It also obliged the prosecutor's office to collect information about the suspect's addiction. This amendment was
529: 169:
government's policy, which its successors tried to blame for various problems) and appeared in the public debate, which resulted in the adoption of the first act in Poland on January 31, 1985, on counteracting drug addiction. It adopted a preventive and therapeutic model for preventing drug
164:
was ignored by the authorities for a long time due to the propaganda line that it was a problem that plagued only capitalist countries. It was only in the 1980s that drug addiction began to be treated as a serious social problem (among other things, in order to highlight the mistakes of the
541: 170:
addiction, without criminalizing, for example, possession of controlled substances. For providing, inducing or facilitating use for the purpose of material or personal gain, the law threatened imprisonment for up to 10 years (Article 32).
344: 348: 756: 138:, the 1923 Act introduced criminalization of the production, processing, export, import, storage or marketing of a number of narcotic drugs listed therein, authorizing the 716: 559: 743: 554: 372: 867: 153:
in art. 244, stated that a person giving another person an intoxicating poison without authorization was liable to imprisonment for up to 5 years of impironment.
872: 708: 404: 700: 564: 536: 319: 862: 776: 203: 194:
In 2010, the concept of substitute measures was introduced into the Act, criticized by many lawyers as imprecise, in order to combat the
806: 712: 524: 186: 674: 629: 108: 89: 142:
to expand their list if necessary. The threatened penalty was imprisonment for up to 5 years and a fine or one of these penalties.
46: 39: 181: 61: 877: 704: 466: 907: 846: 664: 483: 639: 68: 478: 397: 75: 174: 157: 836: 608: 57: 35: 488: 139: 912: 390: 143: 796: 659: 649: 722: 801: 654: 634: 135: 690: 669: 519: 473: 882: 791: 760: 598: 295: 271: 247: 223: 191:
was passed in 2005. In Art. 59, it maintains stricter liability for providing narcotics to a minor.
603: 593: 461: 82: 851: 726: 694: 148: 624: 507: 345:"Nowelizacja ustawy o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii – raport HFPC - Program Interwencji Prawnej" 766: 451: 781: 456: 441: 382: 161: 901: 436: 377: 224:"Ustawa z dnia 22 czerwca 1923 r. w przedmiocie substancji i przetworów odurzających" 195: 166: 493: 748: 446: 431: 413: 123: 24: 831: 841: 771: 786: 752: 548: 320:"Od dziś możesz czuć się swobodniej z narkotykami "na własny użytek"" 127: 857: 272:"Ustawa z dnia 24 kwietnia 1997 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii" 826: 816: 811: 386: 821: 296:"Ustawa z dnia 29 lipca 2005 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii" 18: 248:"Ustawa z dnia 31 stycznia 1985 r. o zapobieganiu narkomanii" 736: 683: 617: 586: 579: 506: 420: 537:1971 Vienna Convention on Psychotropic Substances 202:positively assessed in its report in 2014 by the 744:Drug and precursor laws by country or territory 373:October 2010 raid on smart drug shops in Poland 398: 8: 583: 512: 424: 405: 391: 383: 542:1988 UN Convention on Illicit Trafficking 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 525:1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 215: 45:Please improve this article by adding 565:Convention on the Rights of the Child 16:Overview of the drug policy of Poland 7: 414:Drug laws, policies, and regulations 204:Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights 182:Act on Counteracting Drug Addiction 131:is traces its origin to the 1920s. 14: 23: 484:Regulation of therapeutic goods 530:changes in cannabis scheduling 1: 479:Needle and syringe programmes 47:secondary or tertiary sources 347:. 2019-02-07. Archived from 175:fall of communism in Poland 929: 560:Convention Against Doping 555:Law of the Sea Convention 515: 489:Supervised injection site 427: 180:The currently applicable 144:Polish Penal Code of 1932 158:Polish People's Republic 326:(in Polish). 2011-12-09 58:"Drug policy of Poland" 908:Drug policy by country 854:(also known as kratom) 136:Second Polish Republic 34:relies excessively on 520:Drug control treaties 474:Get Your Drugs Tested 868:Psychoactive Amanita 160:, the phenomenon of 737:Listings by country 462:Drug liberalization 873:Psychoactive cacti 852:Mitragyna speciosa 140:Minister of Health 895: 894: 891: 890: 625:Cannabis in Malta 575: 574: 551:addressing drugs 508:International law 502: 501: 119: 118: 111: 93: 920: 878:Salvia divinorum 767:Anabolic steroid 584: 513: 452:Drug prohibition 425: 407: 400: 393: 384: 360: 359: 357: 356: 341: 335: 334: 332: 331: 316: 310: 309: 307: 306: 300:isap.sejm.gov.pl 292: 286: 285: 283: 282: 276:isap.sejm.gov.pl 268: 262: 261: 259: 258: 252:isap.sejm.gov.pl 244: 238: 237: 235: 234: 228:isap.sejm.gov.pl 220: 190: 152: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 928: 927: 923: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 913:Drugs in Poland 898: 897: 896: 887: 847:Methamphetamine 732: 679: 613: 571: 498: 416: 411: 369: 364: 363: 354: 352: 343: 342: 338: 329: 327: 318: 317: 313: 304: 302: 294: 293: 289: 280: 278: 270: 269: 265: 256: 254: 246: 245: 241: 232: 230: 222: 221: 217: 212: 184: 146: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 44: 40:primary sources 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 926: 924: 916: 915: 910: 900: 899: 893: 892: 889: 888: 886: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 782:Benzodiazepine 779: 774: 769: 764: 746: 740: 738: 734: 733: 731: 730: 720: 713:harm reduction 698: 687: 685: 681: 680: 678: 677: 675:United Kingdom 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 630:Czech Republic 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 590: 588: 581: 577: 576: 573: 572: 570: 569: 568: 567: 562: 557: 549:Other treaties 546: 545: 544: 539: 534: 533: 532: 516: 510: 504: 503: 500: 499: 497: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 470: 469: 459: 457:Harm reduction 454: 449: 444: 442:Drug education 439: 434: 428: 422: 418: 417: 412: 410: 409: 402: 395: 387: 381: 380: 375: 368: 365: 362: 361: 336: 311: 287: 263: 239: 214: 213: 211: 208: 196:designer drugs 162:drug addiction 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 925: 914: 911: 909: 906: 905: 903: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 762: 758: 754: 750: 747: 745: 742: 741: 739: 735: 728: 724: 721: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 701:United States 699: 696: 692: 689: 688: 686: 684:North America 682: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 616: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 589: 585: 582: 578: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 550: 547: 543: 540: 538: 535: 531: 528: 527: 526: 523: 522: 521: 518: 517: 514: 511: 509: 505: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 468: 467:Latin America 465: 464: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 437:Drug checking 435: 433: 430: 429: 426: 423: 419: 415: 408: 403: 401: 396: 394: 389: 388: 385: 379: 378:Polish heroin 376: 374: 371: 370: 366: 351:on 2019-02-07 350: 346: 340: 337: 325: 321: 315: 312: 301: 297: 291: 288: 277: 273: 267: 264: 253: 249: 243: 240: 229: 225: 219: 216: 209: 207: 205: 199: 197: 192: 188: 183: 178: 176: 171: 168: 167:Edward Gierek 163: 159: 154: 150: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 129: 125: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 42: 41: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 665:Soviet Union 644: 494:War on drugs 353:. Retrieved 349:the original 339: 328:. Retrieved 323: 314: 303:. Retrieved 299: 290: 279:. Retrieved 275: 266: 255:. Retrieved 251: 242: 231:. Retrieved 227: 218: 200: 193: 179: 172: 155: 133: 122: 120: 105: 99:October 2023 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 33: 757:consumption 640:Netherlands 609:South Korea 447:Drug policy 432:Amnesty bin 185: [ 147: [ 124:drug policy 902:Categories 863:Psilocybin 832:Mephedrone 717:psilocybin 594:Bangladesh 580:By country 355:2023-10-22 330:2023-10-22 305:2023-10-22 281:2023-10-22 257:2023-10-22 233:2023-10-22 210:References 173:After the 69:newspapers 36:references 842:Methylone 777:Ayahuasca 772:Areca nut 761:moonshine 807:Ibogaine 792:Cannabis 787:Caffeine 753:absinthe 727:cannabis 709:cannabis 695:cannabis 660:Slovakia 650:Portugal 367:See also 883:Tobacco 797:Cocaine 749:Alcohol 705:alcohol 655:Romania 635:Germany 421:Aspects 156:In the 134:In the 83:scholar 723:Mexico 691:Canada 670:Sweden 645:Poland 618:Europe 128:Poland 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  858:Opium 599:India 324:TVN24 189:] 151:] 90:JSTOR 76:books 837:MPDV 827:MDMA 817:Khat 812:Kava 604:Laos 587:Asia 121:The 62:news 822:LSD 802:DMT 126:of 38:to 904:: 759:, 755:, 715:, 711:, 707:, 322:. 298:. 274:. 250:. 226:. 206:. 198:. 187:pl 149:pl 49:. 763:) 751:( 729:) 725:( 719:) 703:( 697:) 693:( 406:e 399:t 392:v 358:. 333:. 308:. 284:. 260:. 236:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 43:.

Index


references
primary sources
secondary or tertiary sources
"Drug policy of Poland"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
drug policy
Poland
Second Polish Republic
Minister of Health
Polish Penal Code of 1932
pl
Polish People's Republic
drug addiction
Edward Gierek
fall of communism in Poland
Act on Counteracting Drug Addiction
pl
designer drugs
Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights
"Ustawa z dnia 22 czerwca 1923 r. w przedmiocie substancji i przetworów odurzających"
"Ustawa z dnia 31 stycznia 1985 r. o zapobieganiu narkomanii"
"Ustawa z dnia 24 kwietnia 1997 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii"
"Ustawa z dnia 29 lipca 2005 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii"
"Od dziś możesz czuć się swobodniej z narkotykami "na własny użytek""

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.