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498:. Once the rescued servicemen had disembarked, the ships were interned until they agreed to take away all the evacuees. Although Crichton was unable to obtain permission to clean and restock his ships (and contrary to Admiralty orders which forbade the taking on of evacuees), when he saw the mass of civilians pouring through the dockyards, he opened his gangways for boarding. On 3 July 1940, the British
571:
638:
1081:
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The camp that they were in was only designed to take 7,000, but the population of Malta had refused to be moved to
Jamaica and the authorities wanted to use the unused capacity as a prisoner of war camp or as barracks for the local militia. Discipline in the camp was quite strict, with residents only being allowed out on the local trams between 8
506:
and destroyed a number of French warships, to prevent them being handed over to the
Germans. The attacks killed more than a thousand French sailors and led to high tension between the British and the French, which was evident when Gibraltarian families were forced at bayonet point by French troops to
1069:
Gingell, Joe (2011). We Thank God and
England. A collection of memorabilia about the evacuation of the Gibraltar civilian population 1940-1951.Gibraltar National Archives. Gingell, Joe (2018). Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea. A collection of memorabilia about the evacuation of the Gibraltar
540:
agreed to accept the evacuees in the United
Kingdom, but he argued with Gibraltar over the number of people involved. The Governor, he declared, had given the number of evacuees first as 13,000, then as 14,000 and finally as 16,000. He asked for the situation to be clarified, stressing the shortage
671:
Petitions followed and the demands were met, partly for strategic reasons and the lack of available shipping. The situation at the end of 1940, therefore, was that approximately 2,000 evacuees were in
Jamaica and a lesser number in Madeira, with the bulk of around 10,000 housed in the London area.
489:. From there they were accommodated as follows:- 6,000- Casablanca / 2,500- Rabat / 840- Fez / 590- Mogador / 590- Saffi / 500- Marrakesh / 420- Meknes / 350- Andre Del-Pit / 320- Mazagan / 300- Azemmour after the capitulation of the French to the Germans in June 1940, the new pro-German French
693:
in
September 1943 lifted any possible objections to the return of the evacuees to The Rock. As a result, a Resettlement Board was established in November, and at a meeting of the Board on 8 February 1944 repatriation priorities were finally agreed. On 6 April 1944 the first group of
493:
found the presence of
Gibraltarian evacuees in Casablanca an embarrassment and sought an opportunity to remove them. That opportunity soon arose when 15 British cargo ships arrived under Commodore Crichton; they were repatriating 15,000 French servicemen who had been evacuated from
523:
and demanded that the evacuees be allowed to land. After receiving instructions from London, a landing was allowed as long as the evacuees returned when other ships arrived to take them away from The Rock, and by 13 July the re-evacuation back to
Gibraltar had been completed.
705:, fought valiantly on behalf of the evacuees and did not accept the lack of accommodation as a sufficient reason for the delays, as late as 1947, there were still 2,000 people in Northern Irish camps. The last of the evacuees did not see The Rock again until 1951.
545:
in July and August 1940. The situation, replied
General Liddell on 19 July, "is that this is a fortress liable to heavy and immediate attack and there should be no civilians here, whereas there are 22,000. The 13,000 was the number sent to
694:
1,367 repatriates arrived on The Rock directly from the United
Kingdom and on 28 May, the first repatriation party left Madeira, and by the end of 1944 only 520 non-priority evacuees remained on the island.
680:
p.m., and local Jamaicans could be fined if they entered the camp. However, the camp enjoyed social events and gardening, but there was heated discussion with Gibraltarians who wished to not eat communally.
668:, in the West Indies. After much contention, it was decided to send a party directly from Gibraltar to the island, and 1,093 evacuees left for Jamaica direct, on 9 October, with more following later on.
663:
In September rumours were already circulating among the evacuees, and in Gibraltar, that the possibility of re-evacuating the Gibraltarians once more was being discussed, this time the destination being
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Gibraltarians today remember the evacuation with a statue on one of the main roundabouts by Jill Cowie Sanders. In 2009, Gibraltar Members of Parliament thanked the Church of Our Lady of Dolours in
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519:, would not allow them to land, fearing that once they were back on the Rock, it would be virtually impossible to evacuate them a second time. Crowds gathered in
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In London, home-comers were making claims on the evacuees' wartime accommodation and 500 Gibraltarians were re-evacuated to Scotland and 3,000 to camps in
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On the 28 May 1944 the first repatriation party left Madeira for Gibraltar and by the end of 1944 only 520 non-priority evacuees remained on the island.
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1934:
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610:, Funchal. The monument is a gift and symbol of ever-lasting thanks given by the people of Gibraltar to the island of Madeira and its inhabitants.
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1844:
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621:, the Mayor of Gibraltar, who himself had been an evacuee from Gibraltar to Madeira. Levy then had a meeting with the then President of Madeira, '
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for the support it had given to evacuees. Over 100 babies were born in Jamaica and the camp that they occupied was converted into part of the
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1948:
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of accommodation in Britain and insisting that only 13,000 could be accepted, 2,000 of whom were to be sent to the Portuguese island of
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35:
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46:, though civilians with essential jobs were permitted to stay. The civilian evacuees were sent to numerous locations, including
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550:, and more would have been sent had the situation there not altered." In London the evacuees were placed in the hands of the
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intensified, coupled with the arrival of harrowing letters, describing the circumstances in which the evacuees were living.
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In 2008, a monument was made in Gibraltar and shipped to Madeira, where it has been erected next to a small chapel at
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The city of Funchal and Gibraltar were twinned on 13 May 2009 by their then mayors, the Mayor of Funchal
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588:, noted that when some 200 Jews of the 2000 evacuees from Gibraltar were evacuated as non combatants to
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Mona Past and Present: The History and Heritage of the Mona Campus, University of the West Indies
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The Fortress Came First. The story of the civilian population of Gibraltar during World War II
1014:
947:
665:
650:
495:
356:
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265:
240:
165:
55:
58:; some spent up to a decade away from Gibraltar, but the majority returned in 1943 after the
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1386:
698:
444:
295:
1053:
Gibraltar: The Making of a People: The Modern Political History of Gibraltar and its People
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658:
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1981:
1830:
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67:
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4159:
2459:
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1995:
1358:
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31:
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170:
135:
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1307:
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160:
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39:
1899:
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1883:
1611:
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board, only with what they could carry, leaving many possessions behind.
589:
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542:
51:
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that belonged to the Abudarham family, the same family after whom the
2493:
714:
47:
987:"Gibraltar Day 2009 - special Mass - Church of our Lady of Dolours"
2681:
644:
636:
569:
1095:
1091:
22:
Monument to the evacuation of Gibraltarians on roundabout at
1070:
civilian population 1940-1951.Gibraltar National Archives.
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834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
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649:
A group of Gibraltarians at the Gibraltar Evacuee Camp in
515:
When the evacuees arrived at Gibraltar, the Governor, Sir
481:
In early June 1940, about 13,500 evacuees were shipped to
1013:. Gibraltar: Peter-Tan Ltd for Government of Gibraltar.
592:, Madeira, at the start of World War II, they found the
946:. University of the West Indies Press. pp. 10–11.
1753:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
969:
967:
965:
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906:
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902:
42:
in 1940 in order to reinforce the territory with more
38:
evacuated the majority of the civilian population of
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2317:
2020:
2011:
1769:
1594:
1447:
1209:
1202:
558:area. Concern for them in Gibraltar mounted as the
324:Evacuation of the Gibraltarian civilian population
70:via their participation in the Allied war effort.
731:Military history of Gibraltar during World War II
317:Military history of Gibraltar during World War II
888:www.love-madeira.com (accessed 13 December 2010)
701:. Although the Governor, Lieutenant General Sir
574:Memorial commemorating Gibraltarian evacuees in
1107:
462:
8:
1086:Evacuation of Gibraltar during World War II
2958:
2017:
1206:
1114:
1100:
1092:
856:GGA, Evacuation 1940: General JeffKing of
469:
455:
77:
1011:300 Years of British Gibraltar: 1704–2004
935:
933:
931:
641:Construction of the buildings in Jamaica
17:
1033:. United Kingdom: Gibraltar Books Ltd.
783:"World War II: Attack on Mers el Kebir"
771:Mers-el-Kebir: A Battle Between Friends
742:
429:
91:
80:
2939:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
922:
910:
844:
3810:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
3242:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
2888:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
2844:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
1949:Rape during the occupation of Germany
7:
2932:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
1964:Rape during the liberation of France
973:
809:
758:
405:History of nationality in Gibraltar
3158:German invasion of the Netherlands
1438:Weather events during World War II
14:
3789:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
1055:. Irish Town, Gibraltar: Medsun.
4403:History of the Colony of Jamaica
4349:
1079:
438:
102:
62:. The evacuation reinforced the
4398:Evacuations during World War II
940:Brown, Suzanne Francis (2006).
4408:British Empire in World War II
4036:Vietnamese famine of 1944–1945
1746:Territorial changes of Germany
1654:Indonesian National Revolution
653:during World War II evacuation
554:, and many were housed in the
1:
3436:Japanese invasion of Thailand
3387:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
3151:German invasion of Luxembourg
1532:Mediterranean and Middle East
719:University of the West Indies
377:Second sovereignty referendum
271:Thirteenth Siege of Gibraltar
251:War of the Spanish Succession
3343:Invasion of the Soviet Union
3032:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
2350:Independent State of Croatia
338:First sovereignty referendum
156:Umayyad conquest of Hispania
4327:End of World War II in Asia
4167:Western invasion of Germany
3674:Chinese famine of 1942–1943
3651:Second Battle of El Alamein
3221:Hundred Regiments Offensive
3193:Battle of the Mediterranean
3046:Italian invasion of Albania
1220:Air warfare of World War II
420:Fortifications of Gibraltar
4424:
4253:Naval bombardment of Japan
3621:First Battle of El Alamein
3540:Battle of Christmas Island
3485:Japanese invasion of Burma
3249:Italian invasion of Greece
3165:German invasion of Belgium
3137:German invasion of Denmark
3110:1939–1940 Winter Offensive
2979:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
1243:Comparative military ranks
656:
594:Jewish Cemetery of Funchal
261:Twelfth Siege of Gibraltar
206:Seventh Siege of Gibraltar
4393:Gibraltar in World War II
4342:
4174:Bratislava–Brno offensive
4105:Dutch famine of 1944–1945
3729:Allied invasion of Sicily
3589:Aleutian Islands campaign
3561:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
3499:Greek famine of 1941–1944
3394:Second Battle of Changsha
3299:German invasion of Greece
3144:Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang
1486:North and Central Pacific
1129:
411:Political development in
226:Eighth Siege of Gibraltar
191:Fourth Siege of Gibraltar
181:Second Siege of Gibraltar
126:Neanderthals of Gibraltar
64:British national identity
60:Allied invasion of Sicily
3766:Allied invasion of Italy
3743:Solomon Islands campaign
3492:Third Battle of Changsha
3089:First Battle of Changsha
2995:Second Sino-Japanese War
1935:German military brothels
1801:United States war crimes
868:"Portuguese Crypto Jews"
600:in Gibraltar was named.
560:air raids against London
276:Great Siege of Gibraltar
236:Tenth Siege of Gibraltar
231:Ninth Siege of Gibraltar
201:Sixth Siege of Gibraltar
196:Fifth Siege of Gibraltar
186:Third Siege of Gibraltar
176:First Siege of Gibraltar
4188:Second Guangxi campaign
4043:Philippines (1944–1945)
3547:Battle of the Coral Sea
3450:Fall of the Philippines
3096:Battle of South Guangxi
3002:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
2408:Italian Social Republic
893:17 January 2011 at the
866:Yitzchak Kerem (2015).
504:attack on Mers-el-Kébir
382:Cordoba Agreement, 2006
246:Marquisate of Gibraltar
3773:Armistice of Cassibile
3575:Battle of Dutch Harbor
3526:Battle of the Java Sea
3429:Attack on Pearl Harbor
3329:Syria–Lebanon campaign
3322:Battle of South Shanxi
3292:Invasion of Yugoslavia
3075:Battle of the Atlantic
2689:Korean Liberation Army
2402:(until September 1943)
2359:(until September 1944)
2337:(until September 1944)
654:
642:
578:
521:John Mackintosh Square
27:
3937:Second Battle of Guam
3833:Bengal famine of 1943
3803:Second Battle of Kiev
3759:Battle of the Dnieper
3464:Battle of Wake Island
3336:East African campaign
3278:Battle of South Henan
2923:atrocities by Germans
2696:Korean Volunteer Army
1677:Occupation of Germany
1431:Music in World War II
703:Noel Mason-Macfarlane
657:Further information:
648:
640:
573:
21:
4223:Surrender of Germany
3701:Battle of West Hubei
3658:Guadalcanal campaign
3628:Battle of Stalingrad
3554:Battle of Madagascar
2328:Albania protectorate
2115:(formerly Swaziland)
1824:Wehrmacht war crimes
1640:Expulsion of Germans
1424:Art and World War II
1322:British contribution
1271:Governments in exile
1088:at Wikimedia Commons
1009:Bond, Peter (2003).
870:. jewishwebsight.com
445:Gibraltar portal
256:Capture of Gibraltar
4313:Potsdam Declaration
4202:Italy (Spring 1945)
3965:Liberation of Paris
3422:Siege of Sevastopol
2440:(until August 1944)
2343:Wang Jingwei regime
2165:from September 1943
2125:from September 1944
2063:from September 1944
1923:Romanian war crimes
1914:Persecution of Jews
1900:Croatian war crimes
1870:Japanese war crimes
1684:Occupation of Japan
1633:First Indochina War
1345:Military production
1257:Declarations of war
625:Alberto João Jardim
608:Santa Catarina Park
598:Abudarham Synagogue
500:Mediterranean Fleet
387:Second constitution
326:during World War II
4306:Surrender of Japan
4139:Battle of Iwo Jima
3988:Belgrade offensive
3401:Siege of Leningrad
3285:Battle of Shanggao
3214:British Somaliland
3179:Dunkirk evacuation
3130:Norwegian campaign
3068:Invasion of Poland
2895:Japanese prisoners
1863:Italian war crimes
1794:British war crimes
1709:Soviet occupations
1493:South-West Pacific
1380:Allied cooperation
1338:Military equipment
847:, pp. 15, 20.
691:surrender of Italy
655:
643:
615:Miguel Albuquerque
579:
552:Ministry of Health
502:had conducted the
343:First constitution
121:Prehistoric Iberia
44:military personnel
36:British government
28:
4380:
4379:
4338:
4337:
4181:Battle of Okinawa
4080:Burma (1944–1945)
3914:Mariana and Palau
3694:Tunisian campaign
3519:Fall of Singapore
3443:Fall of Hong Kong
3186:Battle of Britain
3039:Operation Himmler
2948:
2947:
2612:Dutch East Indies
2255:Southern Rhodesia
2007:
2006:
1907:Genocide of Serbs
1810:German war crimes
1787:Soviet war crimes
1780:Allied war crimes
1626:Division of Korea
1605:Chinese Civil War
1403:Strategic bombing
1315:Manhattan Project
1084:Media related to
1049:Garcia, Joseph J.
925:, pp. 16–17.
584:, a historian on
511:Back to Gibraltar
479:
478:
357:Death on the Rock
353:Operation Flavius
266:Treaty of Utrecht
241:Catholic Monarchs
166:Moorish Gibraltar
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4356:World portal
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4216:Prague offensive
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4209:Battle of Berlin
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4153:Vienna offensive
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4132:Battle of Manila
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3715:Bombing of Gorky
3710:
3703:
3696:
3676:
3669:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3605:
3598:
3591:
3584:
3582:Battle of Midway
3577:
3570:
3568:Battle of Gazala
3563:
3556:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3521:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3478:Battle of Borneo
3473:
3471:Malayan campaign
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3415:Bombing of Gorky
3410:
3408:Battle of Moscow
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3260:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3172:Battle of France
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3025:Munich Agreement
3020:
3013:
3004:
2997:
2990:
2981:
2974:
2959:
2941:
2934:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2910:Soviet prisoners
2904:
2897:
2890:
2881:
2874:
2865:
2858:
2851:
2850:German prisoners
2846:
2826:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2482:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2441:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2410:
2403:
2395:
2388:
2386:French Indochina
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2330:
2310:
2301:
2294:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2233:from August 1944
2224:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2116:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2018:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1970:
1959:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1925:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1877:Nanjing Massacre
1872:
1865:
1856:
1854:Nuremberg trials
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1695:
1686:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1587:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1555:
1548:
1541:
1534:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1502:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1458:Asia and Pacific
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1389:
1387:Mulberry harbour
1382:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1333:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1229:
1222:
1207:
1195:
1188:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1093:
1083:
1064:
1044:
1022:
995:
994:
989:. Archived from
983:
977:
971:
958:
957:
937:
926:
920:
914:
908:
897:
885:
879:
878:
876:
875:
863:
857:
854:
848:
842:
813:
807:
798:
797:
795:
794:
785:. Archived from
779:
773:
768:
762:
756:
699:Northern Ireland
679:
675:
491:Vichy Government
471:
464:
457:
443:
442:
441:
414:
413:modern Gibraltar
370:Modern Gibraltar
327:
296:Royal Calpe Hunt
106:
96:
78:
4423:
4422:
4418:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4383:
4382:
4381:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4348:
4346:
4334:
4325:
4318:
4311:
4304:
4295:
4288:
4281:
4272:
4267:Atomic bombings
4265:
4258:
4251:
4244:
4237:
4228:
4221:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4110:
4103:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4025:
4016:
4009:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3970:
3963:
3958:Eastern Romania
3956:
3951:Warsaw Uprising
3949:
3944:Tannenberg Line
3942:
3935:
3930:Western Ukraine
3928:
3919:
3912:
3903:
3894:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3860:
3851:
3838:
3831:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3722:Battle of Kursk
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3679:
3672:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3619:
3610:
3601:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3533:St Nazaire Raid
3531:
3524:
3517:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3371:
3357:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3315:Anglo-Iraqi War
3313:
3306:Battle of Crete
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3263:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3235:Eastern Romania
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3053:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2977:
2970:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2921:
2914:
2909:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2877:
2870:
2861:
2854:
2849:
2842:
2829:
2822:
2813:
2806:
2801:
2796:Western Ukraine
2794:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2740:Northeast China
2738:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2446:Slovak Republic
2444:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2417:Empire of Japan
2415:
2406:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2333:
2326:
2313:
2306:
2297:
2290:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2260:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2119:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2003:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1962:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1929:Sexual violence
1928:
1921:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1852:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1698:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1659:
1652:
1647:Greek Civil War
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1590:
1583:
1574:
1567:
1560:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1472:South-East Asia
1470:
1463:
1456:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1336:
1331:Military awards
1329:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1248:
1241:
1234:
1225:
1218:
1198:
1191:
1184:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1156:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1125:
1120:
1076:
1067:
1047:
1041:
1027:Finlayson, T.J.
1025:
1008:
1004:
999:
998:
985:
984:
980:
972:
961:
954:
939:
938:
929:
921:
917:
909:
900:
895:Wayback Machine
886:
882:
873:
871:
865:
864:
860:
855:
851:
843:
816:
808:
801:
792:
790:
781:
780:
776:
769:
765:
757:
744:
739:
727:
721:after the war.
711:
687:
677:
673:
661:
635:
568:
530:
513:
475:
439:
437:
425:
424:
416:
412:
400:
392:
391:
372:
362:
361:
333:Operation Felix
329:
325:
319:
311:
301:
300:
291:
281:
280:
221:
211:
210:
151:
141:
140:
116:
94:
87:
76:
12:
11:
5:
4421:
4419:
4411:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4385:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4367:
4360:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4323:
4316:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4286:
4283:South Sakhalin
4279:
4278:
4277:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4242:
4235:
4234:
4233:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4198:
4191:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4120:
4118:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4101:
4100:
4099:
4083:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4023:
4014:
4007:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3917:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3876:
3869:
3858:
3848:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3777:
3776:
3762:
3755:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3708:Battle of Attu
3704:
3697:
3689:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3670:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3599:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3514:
3512:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3457:Battle of Guam
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3380:Battle of Kiev
3376:
3369:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3273:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3261:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3125:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3063:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3050:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3007:
3006:
3005:
2998:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2967:
2965:
2956:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2919:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2891:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2879:United Kingdom
2875:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2847:
2839:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2700:
2699:
2692:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2573:
2565:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2483:
2475:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2346:
2339:
2331:
2323:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2288:
2287:
2286:
2283:British Empire
2276:United Kingdom
2272:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2117:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2092:Czechoslovakia
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2026:
2024:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1992:
1989:Rape of Manila
1985:
1978:
1971:
1960:
1945:
1938:
1926:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1910:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1887:
1880:
1866:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1827:
1820:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1775:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1760:United Nations
1756:
1749:
1742:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1705:
1696:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1622:
1619:Decolonization
1615:
1608:
1600:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1565:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1519:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1453:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1311:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1292:United Kingdom
1288:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1215:
1213:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1138:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1075:
1074:External links
1072:
1066:
1065:
1045:
1039:
1023:
1005:
1003:
1000:
997:
996:
993:on 2014-02-03.
978:
976:, p. 100.
959:
952:
927:
915:
898:
880:
858:
849:
814:
799:
774:
763:
741:
740:
738:
735:
734:
733:
726:
723:
710:
707:
686:
683:
659:Gibraltar Camp
634:
631:
586:Gibraltar Jews
567:
564:
538:Oliver Stanley
529:
526:
512:
509:
487:French Morocco
477:
476:
474:
473:
466:
459:
451:
448:
447:
434:
433:
427:
426:
423:
422:
417:
409:
407:
401:
398:
397:
394:
393:
390:
389:
384:
379:
373:
368:
367:
364:
363:
360:
359:
350:
348:Border closure
345:
340:
335:
330:
322:
320:
315:
312:
307:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
292:
287:
286:
283:
282:
279:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
222:
217:
216:
213:
212:
209:
208:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
152:
147:
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143:
142:
139:
138:
133:
128:
123:
117:
112:
111:
108:
107:
99:
98:
89:
88:
81:
75:
72:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4420:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4328:
4324:
4321:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4290:Kuril Islands
4287:
4284:
4280:
4275:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4236:
4231:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4199:
4196:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4175:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4157:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4106:
4102:
4097:
4096:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4084:
4081:
4077:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4058:
4057:Syrmian Front
4054:
4051:
4047:
4044:
4040:
4037:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4015:
4012:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4003:Market Garden
3999:
3996:
3992:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3938:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3918:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3874:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3862:Monte Cassino
3859:
3856:
3855:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3841:
3834:
3830:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3779:
3774:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3719:
3716:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3659:
3655:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3537:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3507:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3356:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3228:Baltic states
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3145:
3141:
3138:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3118:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2908:
2903:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2876:
2873:
2872:United States
2869:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2808:Quốc dân Đảng
2805:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2765:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2509:
2508:Liechtenstein
2505:
2502:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:United States
2289:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2249:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2010:
1997:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1982:Comfort women
1979:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1966: /
1965:
1961:
1958:
1955: /
1954:
1951: /
1950:
1946:
1943:
1942:Camp brothels
1939:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:The Holocaust
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1817:forced labour
1814:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1734:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1670:Marshall Plan
1667:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1586:
1582:
1577:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1523:Eastern Front
1520:
1517:
1516:Western Front
1513:
1512:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1410:Puppet states
1407:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1352:Naval history
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1299:United States
1296:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1071:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1001:
992:
988:
982:
979:
975:
970:
968:
966:
964:
960:
955:
953:9789766401597
949:
945:
944:
936:
934:
932:
928:
924:
919:
916:
913:, p. 16.
912:
907:
905:
903:
899:
896:
892:
889:
884:
881:
869:
862:
859:
853:
850:
846:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
815:
812:, p. 98.
811:
806:
804:
800:
789:on 2017-02-08
788:
784:
778:
775:
772:
767:
764:
761:, p. 97.
760:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
743:
736:
732:
729:
728:
724:
722:
720:
716:
708:
706:
704:
700:
695:
692:
684:
682:
669:
667:
660:
652:
647:
639:
632:
630:
629:
628:
626:
620:
616:
611:
609:
604:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
577:
572:
565:
563:
561:
557:
553:
549:
544:
539:
535:
527:
525:
522:
518:
517:Clive Liddell
510:
508:
505:
501:
497:
492:
488:
484:
472:
467:
465:
460:
458:
453:
452:
450:
449:
446:
436:
435:
432:
428:
421:
418:
415:
408:
406:
403:
402:
396:
395:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
374:
371:
366:
365:
358:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
328:
321:
318:
314:
313:
310:
305:
304:
297:
294:
293:
290:
285:
284:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
223:
220:
215:
214:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
153:
150:
145:
144:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
118:
115:
110:
109:
105:
101:
100:
97:
90:
85:
79:
73:
71:
69:
68:Gibraltarians
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
25:
20:
16:
4364:Bibliography
4347:
4160:Project Hula
4125:Vistula–Oder
4094:
4027:
4018:
4002:
3972:
3921:
3905:
3896:
3887:
3853:
3750:
3665:
3641:
3611:
3362:
3255:
3200:North Africa
2902:Soviet Union
2856:Soviet Union
2782:Soviet Union
2550:Vatican City
2460:Vichy France
2365:German Reich
2262:Soviet Union
2248:South Africa
2241:Sierra Leone
2194:Newfoundland
2013:Participants
1996:Marocchinate
1700:
1691:
1661:
1539:North Africa
1500:Indian Ocean
1359:Nazi plunder
1250:Cryptography
1123:World War II
1068:
1052:
1030:
1010:
991:the original
981:
942:
918:
883:
872:. Retrieved
861:
852:
791:. Retrieved
787:the original
777:
766:
712:
696:
688:
685:Repatriation
670:
662:
623:
622:
619:Solomon Levy
612:
605:
602:
580:
534:Conservative
531:
514:
480:
323:
309:20th century
289:19th century
219:Early modern
32:World War II
29:
23:
15:
4095:Bodenplatte
3981:Gothic Line
3207:West Africa
2754:Philippines
2733:Netherlands
2598:Czech lands
2536:Switzerland
2480:Afghanistan
2431:Philippines
2299:Puerto Rico
2215:Philippines
2201:New Zealand
2187:Netherlands
2140:Free France
1891:Prosecution
1692:Osoaviakhim
1562:West Africa
1546:East Africa
1193:Conferences
923:Garcia 1994
911:Garcia 1994
845:Garcia 1994
676:a.m. and 10
582:Tito Benady
536:politician
171:Reconquista
136:Gibraltar 2
131:Gibraltar 1
93:History of
26:, Gibraltar
4387:Categories
4195:West Hunan
4028:Pointblank
3364:Silver Fox
3350:Summer War
3103:Winter War
3082:Phoney War
2863:Azerbaijan
2824:Yugoslavia
2719:Luxembourg
2561:Resistance
2308:Yugoslavia
2173:Luxembourg
1975:Sook Ching
1771:War crimes
1373:Technology
1366:Opposition
1308:Lend-Lease
1285:Australian
1278:Home front
1236:Blitzkrieg
1186:Casualties
1177:Commanders
1149:Operations
1040:094846612X
1019:1005205264
1002:References
874:2015-12-20
793:2014-11-20
556:Kensington
483:Casablanca
161:Al-Andalus
114:Prehistory
74:Casablanca
4260:Manchuria
4146:Indochina
3922:Bagration
3373:Lithuania
3018:Anschluss
2815:Viet Minh
2712:Lithuania
2654:Hong Kong
2424:Manchukuo
2379:Azad Hind
2038:Australia
1838:Aftermath
1701:Paperclip
1596:Aftermath
1396:Total war
1264:Diplomacy
1227:In Europe
974:Bond 2003
810:Bond 2003
759:Bond 2003
95:Gibraltar
40:Gibraltar
24:N Mole Rd
4371:Category
4320:document
4230:document
4087:Ardennes
4071:Budapest
4019:Crossbow
3897:Overlord
3736:Smolensk
2954:Timeline
2789:Slovakia
2775:Thailand
2626:Ethiopia
2591:Bulgaria
2515:Portugal
2453:Thailand
2335:Bulgaria
2113:Eswatini
2106:Ethiopia
2059:Bulgaria
1884:Unit 731
1845:Response
1662:Keelhaul
1612:Cold War
1585:Americas
1576:timeline
1569:Atlantic
1449:Theaters
1061:53420513
1051:(1994).
1029:(1990).
891:Archived
725:See also
532:British
431:Timeline
399:See also
149:Medieval
84:a series
82:Part of
4297:Shumshu
4064:Hungary
4011:Estonia
3995:Lapland
3973:Dragoon
3906:Neptune
3888:Ichi-Go
3854:Tempest
3796:Changde
3751:Cottage
3643:Jubilee
3359:Finland
3257:Compass
2963:Prelude
2916:Finland
2802:Vietnam
2768:Romania
2640:Germany
2619:Estonia
2605:Denmark
2584:Belgium
2577:Austria
2570:Albania
2501:Ireland
2487:Andorra
2471:Neutral
2438:Romania
2372:Hungary
2357:Finland
2229:Romania
2121:Finland
2099:Denmark
2045:Belgium
2031:Algeria
1737:Romania
1723:Hungary
1479:Pacific
1203:General
1157:Leaders
1142:Battles
1135:Outline
666:Jamaica
651:Jamaica
633:Jamaica
590:Funchal
576:Madeira
566:Madeira
548:Morocco
543:Madeira
496:Dunkirk
66:of the
56:Jamaica
52:Madeira
30:During
4274:Debate
4246:Taipei
4239:Borneo
3817:Tarawa
3011:Europe
2972:Africa
2761:Poland
2747:Norway
2726:Malaya
2705:Latvia
2647:Greece
2633:France
2529:Sweden
2494:Bhutan
2222:Poland
2208:Norway
2180:Mexico
2147:Greece
2133:France
2071:Canada
2052:Brazil
2022:Allies
1968:Serbia
1957:Poland
1730:Poland
1716:Baltic
1509:Europe
1211:Topics
1163:Allied
1059:
1037:
1017:
950:
715:Fulham
709:Legacy
678:
674:
528:London
86:on the
48:London
34:, the
4050:Leyte
3880:Narva
3866:Anzio
3824:Makin
3782:Burma
3666:Torch
3635:Rzhev
3596:Kiska
2682:Korea
2668:Japan
2661:Italy
2543:Tibet
2522:Spain
2400:Italy
2161:Italy
2154:India
2078:China
1953:Japan
1553:Italy
1465:China
1417:Women
737:Notes
4116:1945
3844:1944
3685:1943
3613:Blue
3603:Attu
3510:1942
3269:1941
3121:1940
3059:1939
2988:Asia
2835:POWs
2675:Jews
2393:Iraq
2319:Axis
2269:Tuva
2085:Cuba
1170:Axis
1057:OCLC
1035:ISBN
1015:OCLC
948:ISBN
689:The
617:and
54:and
485:in
4389::
3864:/
962:^
930:^
901:^
817:^
802:^
745:^
627:.'
50:,
3367:)
3361:(
2235:)
2231:(
2167:)
2163:(
2127:)
2123:(
2065:)
2061:(
1115:e
1108:t
1101:v
1063:.
1043:.
1021:.
956:.
877:.
796:.
470:e
463:t
456:v
355:/
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