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Passover fell on
Shabbat 12 times: in 1903 (5663), 1910 (5670), 1923 (5683), 1927 (5687), 1930 (5690), 1947 (5707), 1950 (5710), 1954 (5714), 1974 (5734), 1977 (5737), 1981 (5741), and 1994 (5754). In the 21st century, it has occurred four times: in 2001 (5761), 2005 (5765), 2008 (5768), and 2021 (5781). Future occurrences in the 21st century include 2025 (5785), 2045 (5805), 2048 (5808), 2052 (5812), 2072 (5832), 2075 (5835), 2079 (5839), and 2099 (5859).
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which can be flushed down the toilet when done. After finishing the challah, any leftover chametz should be disposed of by crumbling them over the toilet and flushing it. When done, the second kol chamira is recited. For those who are concerned about having chametz around, there is also the option of eating kosher for
Passover egg matzos or cooked matzos (which may be preferable for those with
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While the coincidence of the Eve of
Passover and Shabbat can occur as often as three times in a decade, it is also possible for as many as 20 years to pass between two instances. The likelihood of the Eve of Passover occurring on Shabbat on any given year is 11.5%. During the 20th century, the Eve of
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Many people utilize the long
Shabbos afternoon as an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the text and translation of the Haggadah in advance of the Seder. It is also a good idea to take a nap, but one may not verbally express that they are taking a nap in preparation of the Seder, as doing so
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on
Shabbos morning. Consult a Jewish calendar for the exact time in your area. One may not eat Passover matzos this entire day. We eat the meal early in the morning, so that the challah is finished at the proper time. For those who used egg matzos or cooked matzos, consult your rabbi if you can eat
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One should not eat the challah over the Pesach utensils and tablecloths. One should prepare the exact amount you need for the members of your household, in order to avoid being stuck with leftovers. It is best for to serve small rolls, as they leave fewer crumbs, and to eat over a tissue or napkin,
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After completing the search, we recite the first kol chamira, a text found in any haggadah or
Passover prayer book. We recite this passage to nullify any chametz that may not have been found. Chametz to be eaten on Friday and Shabbos is stored in a safe place, where it will not get mixed with the
439:, pausing and starting a new meal again) because according to some opinions one fulfills Shalosh Seudot in this manner; however, most opinions assume that this doesn't work as Seudah Shelishit must be eaten in the afternoon, so many do not observe this practice.
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In the afternoon, one should eat meat, fish or fruit sometime in the afternoon. In some communities, egg matzah or cooked matzah is eaten at this meal. It is proper to refrain from eating too much so as to maintain an appetite for the matzah at the Seder.
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When the Eve of
Passover falls on Shabbat, the Fast of the Firstborn customarily takes place on the preceding Thursday, instead of the day before (Friday). This is because it is forbidden to
357:, a firstborn who is fatigued or uncomfortable from the fast may eat some food before the search, or another person may be appointed to perform the search on behalf of the firstborn.
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are held earlier than usual in most communities. Following services, a second meal is held; it is a proper practice to divide this meal into two (reciting
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Preparations for the Seder, such as setting the table, washing the dishes, or making the salt water, may not be made until after
Shabbos is over.
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begins on
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is the third meal of
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The first of the three meals is consumed on Friday evening, as usual. On Saturday morning,
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takes place one night earlier (on the 13th), since use of a candle and the act of burning
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occur on Tuesday (beginning Monday night - and outside of Israel also on Wednesday), and
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occurs on Monday (beginning Sunday night - and outside of Israel also on Tuesday),
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Havdalah is inserted into the Kiddush at the Seder as it appears in a Haggadah.
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Halachos of Erev Pesach Which Occurs on Shabbos by Rabbi J. David Bleich
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would be considered preparing from the Sabbath for after the Sabbath.
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For years in which the Eve of Passover falls on Shabbat, some other
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It is normally forbidden to eat before conducting the search for
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occurs on Tuesday and Wednesday (beginning Monday night),
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607:"Days of week on Hebrew calendar, The four gates"
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498:occurs on Thursday (beginning Wednesday night).
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154:introducing citations to additional sources
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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392:Chametz may not be eaten after the fourth
281:on Shabbat (except when it coincides with
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
110:Learn how and when to remove this message
144:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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288:There is some debate over whether a "
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561:"When Erev Pesach Falls on Shabbos"
334:is then burned on Friday morning.
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34:This article has multiple issues.
641:When Erev Pesaḥ Falls on Shabbat
137:relies largely or entirely on a
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508:Days of week on Hebrew calendar
470:are also observed irregularly.
462:Other holidays in the same year
42:or discuss these issues on the
528:"What Is Passover (Pesach)? -"
330:are forbidden on Shabbat. The
259:regarding the preparation for
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761:Shnayim mikra ve-echad targum
165:"Eve of Passover on Shabbat"
1586:Challah from Shmurah Matzah
1040:Shabbat pedestrian crossing
90:the claims made and adding
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1540:Eve of Passover on Shabbat
1188:White House Passover Seder
1063:Eve of Passover on Shabbat
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309:Normally, the search for
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397:this later in the day.
1308:Maxwell House Haggadah
1102:List of Shabbat topics
582:Mishnah Berurah 444:8.
573:Mishnah Berurah 444:8.
1535:Fast of the Firstborn
979:Rabbinic prohibitions
822:Brisket (Jewish dish)
343:Fast of the Firstborn
273:Fast of the Firstborn
267:Fast of the Firstborn
1303:Birds' Head Haggadah
755:Weekly Torah portion
150:improve this article
1323:Washington Haggadah
345:. According to the
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1298:Amsterdam Haggadah
1221:Maror and Chazeret
1178:"Outstretched Arm"
629:2019-03-28 at the
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563:. March 3, 2021.
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