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Exeter monastery

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and little remains. There is one building surviving from Polsloe Priory: the main part of the west range, built of the local red sandstone and believed to date from around 1320. Nothing is extant from St James Priory except a cob wall surrounding the building currently on the site, which may be the
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to Exeter. The new combined see incorporated Exeter's three monastic buildings of the time, all of which were located in Saint Peter's Close. The nunnery of Saint Augustine, the Saxon monastery and the Benedictine monastery were united to form the Cathedral Church. The monastery was suppressed and
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precinct wall of the priory. Parts of the Benedictine Priory of St Nicholas survive. The guest wing and a kitchen at its northern end were converted into an Elizabethan town house after dissolution, and this is now maintained as St Nicholas' Priory museum by
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was introduced to the area during the fifth century by Welsh, Irish and Breton missionaries and a church and cemetery are thought to have existed on the site of the present cathedral at this time. The defeat of the British in 682 by King
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The origins of monasticism in Exeter are uncertain. Christianity arrived in Britain when Exeter was still a Roman city and the area's military and civic capital. However, the
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allowed the Saxons to reach Exeter, and in the late seventh century the church appears to have become a monastery under abbot Wulfhard. The Saxons gave the name
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to Exeter as a consequence of the large number of monks that it contained. According to Willibald, an Anglo-Saxon priest who wrote a "Life" of
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During the subsequent two centuries a number of priories and friaries were founded. These were all dissolved with the
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During the tenth century the population of Exeter grew to around 2,000 and the monastery was re-founded as a
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Various monasteries and other religious houses have existed at various times during the
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A Description of England and Wales: Containing a particular account of each county
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Winchester. Salisbury. Exeter. Wells. pt. 2. Chichester. Canterbury. Rochester
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led to the city being nearly abandoned for over 400 years. During the
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Cathedrals, Communities and Conflict in the Anglo-Norman World
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Paul Dalton; Dr. Charles Insley; Louise J. Wilkinson (2011).
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to create the united see of Devon and Cornwall and moved the
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The Heads of Religious Houses: England and Wales, 940–1216
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David Knowles; C. N. L. Brooke; Vera C. M. London (2001).
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and Bishop of Crediton in 1046. In 1050 he merged the two
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The Antient History and Description of the City of Exeter
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reintroduced monks to the city in 968 under the rule of
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Christian monasteries established in the 9th century
412:"Britannia Monasteries: St. Nicholas Priory, Exeter" 657:"Britannia Biographies: Leofric, Bishop of Exeter" 39:, the remains of part of a Benedictine monastery. 222:, names that have been identified with Exeter. 168:priory licensed in 1331–2 but never established 534:"Sources for Anglo-Saxon Devon: Factsheet 28" 104:The Nunnery of Saint Augustine, a nunnery of 8: 733:"St Nicholas' Priory - one of Exeter's gems" 27:Collection of religious buildings in England 101:and dedicated to Saint Mary and Saint Peter 67:The monastic buildings in Exeter included: 688:. Cambridge University Press. p. 48. 598: 596: 406: 404: 624: 622: 322: 320: 125:, a Benedictine monastery founded in 1087 79:Priory, possibly founded before circa 690 567: 565: 563: 561: 435: 433: 316: 539:. Devon County Council. Archived from 528: 526: 524: 345:"Detailed Result: MONUMENT NO. 448317" 7: 816:Buildings and structures in Exeter 589:from the original on 27 June 2023. 97:Monastery, founded in 932 by King 25: 635:. Boydell Press. pp. 43–44. 123:Benedictine Priory of St Nicholas 305:List of monastic houses in Devon 763:The Churches of Medieval Exeter 659:. Britannia.com. Archived from 414:. Britannia.com. Archived from 284:Dissolution of the Monasteries 1: 765:. Exeter: Impress Books, 2014 234: 580:Royal Albert Memorial Museum 179:end of Roman rule in Britain 116:Norman and later foundations 375:. John Murray. p. 185. 86:Monastery, founded by King 37:St Nicholas' Priory, Exeter 842: 161:friary founded before 1240 151:priory founded before 1232 71:Anglo-Saxon foundations 135:priory founded in 1146 40: 35: 811:Monasteries in Devon 485:"Exeter Blackfriars" 783: /  507:"Exeter Greyfriars" 327:R. Trewman (1765). 293:Exeter City Council 195:Celtic Christianity 185:it was part of the 787:50.7217°N 3.5299°W 709:Cornforth, David. 663:on 11 October 2007 546:on 2 February 2017 509:. Historic England 487:. Historic England 465:. Historic England 443:. Historic England 389:. Historic England 264:Bishop of Cornwall 250:Bishop of Crediton 200:Centwine of Wessex 145:Exeter Blackfriars 88:Æthelred of Wessex 63:Monastic buildings 41: 821:History of Exeter 713:. Exeter Memories 441:"St James Priory" 367:Richard John King 277:secular cathedral 275:converted into a 262:was appointed as 183:Post-Roman period 164:Exeter Priory, a 155:Exeter Greyfriars 111:founded circa 968 16:(Redirected from 833: 798: 797: 795: 794: 793: 792:50.7217; -3.5299 788: 784: 781: 780: 779: 776: 749: 748: 746: 744: 729: 723: 722: 720: 718: 711:"Polsloe Priory" 706: 700: 699: 679: 673: 672: 670: 668: 653: 647: 646: 626: 617: 616: 600: 591: 590: 588: 577: 569: 556: 555: 553: 551: 545: 538: 530: 519: 518: 516: 514: 503: 497: 496: 494: 492: 481: 475: 474: 472: 470: 463:"Polsloe Priory" 459: 453: 452: 450: 448: 437: 428: 427: 425: 423: 418:on 26 March 2016 408: 399: 398: 396: 394: 383: 377: 376: 363: 357: 356: 354: 352: 341: 335: 334: 324: 239: 236: 77:Exeter Cathedral 21: 841: 840: 836: 835: 834: 832: 831: 830: 801: 800: 791: 789: 785: 782: 777: 774: 772: 770: 769: 758: 756:Further reading 753: 752: 742: 740: 737:Exeter Memories 731: 730: 726: 716: 714: 708: 707: 703: 696: 681: 680: 676: 666: 664: 655: 654: 650: 643: 628: 627: 620: 602: 601: 594: 586: 575: 571: 570: 559: 549: 547: 543: 536: 532: 531: 522: 512: 510: 505: 504: 500: 490: 488: 483: 482: 478: 468: 466: 461: 460: 456: 446: 444: 439: 438: 431: 421: 419: 410: 409: 402: 392: 390: 385: 384: 380: 365: 364: 360: 350: 348: 343: 342: 338: 326: 325: 318: 313: 301: 237: 175: 129:St James Priory 65: 47:in the city of 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 839: 837: 829: 828: 823: 818: 813: 803: 802: 767: 766: 761:Nicholas Orme 757: 754: 751: 750: 739:. 26 July 2012 724: 701: 694: 674: 648: 641: 618: 614:Adestancester. 592: 557: 520: 498: 476: 454: 429: 400: 378: 358: 336: 333:. p. 226. 315: 314: 312: 309: 308: 307: 300: 297: 260:Bishop Leofric 246:Bishop Sideman 227:minster church 208:Saint Boniface 187:Romano-British 174: 171: 170: 169: 162: 152: 142: 139:Polsloe Priory 136: 126: 118: 117: 113: 112: 102: 91: 80: 73: 72: 64: 61: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 838: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 806: 799: 796: 764: 760: 759: 755: 738: 734: 728: 725: 712: 705: 702: 697: 695:9781139430746 691: 687: 686: 678: 675: 662: 658: 652: 649: 644: 642:9781843836209 638: 634: 633: 625: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 606: 599: 597: 593: 585: 582:. 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Pastscape 220:Examchester 216:Escancastre 189:kingdom of 106:Augustinian 95:Benedictine 45:Middle Ages 805:Categories 775:50°43′18″N 311:References 288:Henry VIII 268:bishoprics 242:King Edgar 238: 930 166:Carthusian 159:Franciscan 109:Canonesses 778:3°31′48″W 256:in 1019. 231:Æthelstan 149:Dominican 99:Æthelstan 584:Archived 369:(1861). 299:See also 229:by King 191:Dumnonia 204:Monkton 173:History 133:Cluniac 57:England 692:  639:  286:under 248:, the 90:in 868 49:Exeter 587:(PDF) 576:(PDF) 544:(PDF) 537:(PDF) 218:, or 84:Saxon 53:Devon 745:2016 719:2016 690:ISBN 669:2010 637:ISBN 552:2016 515:2016 493:2016 471:2016 449:2016 424:2010 395:2016 353:2010 254:Cnut 157:, a 147:, a 131:, a 121:The 93:The 82:The 610:141 233:in 59:. 807:: 735:. 621:^ 612:. 595:^ 578:. 560:^ 523:^ 432:^ 403:^ 319:^ 279:. 235:c. 214:, 193:. 55:, 51:, 747:. 721:. 698:. 671:. 645:. 554:. 517:. 495:. 473:. 451:. 426:. 397:. 355:. 20:)

Index

Exeter Priory

St Nicholas' Priory, Exeter
Middle Ages
Exeter
Devon
England
Exeter Cathedral
Saxon
Æthelred of Wessex
Benedictine
Æthelstan
Augustinian
Canonesses
Benedictine Priory of St Nicholas
St James Priory
Cluniac
Polsloe Priory
Exeter Blackfriars
Dominican
Exeter Greyfriars
Franciscan
Carthusian
end of Roman rule in Britain
Post-Roman period
Romano-British
Dumnonia
Celtic Christianity
Centwine of Wessex
Saint Boniface

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