1153:
Legs". He later received advanced training under Liu Shi Jun when he retired to his home village. Liu Chen You turned out to be a very strict teacher and only accepted a few students. The main 2 were Liu Qi Wen (劉啟文) & Chen
Zizheng (陳子正). From them the system expanded and became popular when associated with the famous Chin Woo Association. Many of their students became prolific teachers that helped spread the system throughout Asia were: Zhang Zhan Wen (张詹文) Liu Zhi Xiang, Liu Zhan Wu, Lei Peixian, Bao Xi Yong, Chen Go Qing, Guo Cheng Yao, Li Bao Ying,Liu Shu Yan 劉書彦, Liu Fa Meng, Zhang Jung Ting, etc.
1185:
980:, another style associated with the general. The history that Yang presents does not mention the spearplayer Chen Guang and erroneously casts Zhou as Yue's only teacher. Eagle Claw proponent Leung Shum does this as well and goes so far as to claim Zhou was a full-fledged Shaolin monk who trained Yue Fei inside of the temple itself. Leung believes Zhou taught him "Elephant Style" which the general later expanded to create the "'108
440:
2007:
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40:
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1427:
Qiang/Cheung (枪) -Spear is the primary Weapon associated with the Eagle Claw Style. There is no consensus as to what the original spear routine was as numerous diverse sets exist in the different branches. It is felt that there were mainly loose skills that one would practice singularly then against
965:
None of Yue Fei's biographies mention him learning boxing as a child, but martial researcher
Stanley Henning states " almost certainly did practice some form of bare handed fighting as a basic foundation for use of weapons." However, he doesn't venture to guess if either of his teachers or someone
1152:
Liu Cheng You (劉成有) first learned martial arts from his uncle Liu Dekuan (劉德寬), who had been a student of Liu Shi Jun when stationed in
Beijing. He continued his instruction under other prominent martial artist of the region such as "Dong Xianzhou (Ba Shan Fan) and Yang Jingshan nicknamed "flying
1302:
techniques) is considered the "heart" of the Eagle Claw system. It is believed to be the original material passed down by the style's legendary founder Yue Fei. This material has 108 different categories of skills/techniques that are trained to a level of perfection with partners. One thing to
1092:
boxing method, encountered soldiers practicing the hand techniques that was called Yue Shi San Shou (岳家拳). After taking the time to learn and master these skills he undertook the daunting task of assimilating them into his pre-existing
Fanziquan sets. Some earlier exponents nicknamed it "Ying
1175:
After initial success with the first School in
Shanghai, Chen went to his training brother Liu Qi Wen to offer his students careers as Martial Arts instructors in the Chin Woo Association. In time, Eagle Claw was being taught in Shanghai, Hong Kong, Guandong, Futsan, Singapore, Malaysia etc.
1281:
Lián Quán (連拳) is known as the "Linking Fist." A very important set consisting of 50 short lines/rows repetitive techniques on both the left side and right side, in that it not only provides the exponent with an encyclopedic base of the various seizing, grappling and joint-locks of
1171:
in
Shanghai. Its purpose was the dissemination of not only Martial Arts but sports and other educational systems to the public. The Eagle Claw system remained relatively restricted to the Xiong County, Baoding City in Hebei until Chen Zizheng was invited to teach at the Chin Wu.
1290:
skills as well. Based on Older Fanzi
Routines that were combined and restructured by the Eagle Claw King Chen Zi Zheng. Most have nicknamed this set the "Dictionary of Eagle Claw" due to the content containing probably 90% of the style's skills and techniques taught within 50
946:. Despite being literate, young Yue Fei chose the military path because there had never been any tradition of full-fledged Confucian civil service in his family history. However, the Yue family was much too poor to afford military lessons for their son, so the boy's
1051:(象形拳), literally means "Imitation Boxing" or "Shape-Mimicking Fist". It is a fighting technique which emphasizes the imitation of the offensive and defensive actions of a certain animal characteristic or celestial personage. In the relevance of the
1654:周同 is the historical variant of Zhou's name. 周侗 is a variant often appearing in forms of fiction and martial arts manuals (Hsia, C.T. C. T. Hsia on Chinese Literature. Columbia University Press, 2004, pp. 448-449, footnote #31).
900:, the military instructor Liu Shi Jun became known as the modern progenitor of Eagle Claw and taught many students. His student Liu Cheng You later taught Chen Zizheng who was invited to teach the style in the prestigious
1065:
is an umbrella term for any martial arts that mimics characteristic/ forms/ movement/ action from anything other than human, and there are more than one school of kungfu practicing imitation boxing. Example of the
1273:
How the Eagle Claw system is taught varies between each teacher's skill and experiences. What is consistent of an Eagle Claw Master is their knowledge of the 3 core Hand sets of the style and the Spear.
1489:
And with these single person routines there exist numerous partner sets that are paired against the spear: Empty Hands, Saber, Spear, Guandao, Three-Sectional Staff, Daggers and straight sword, etc.
920:
and in
Chinese military training, became a family tradition passed on from parent to child for generations and eventually shed its air of secrecy with the advent of public martial arts schools.
993:(1624) is what "spurred a wave of allusions to the patriotic hero in later military literature". He continues, "By the eighteenth century, Yue Fei had been credited with the inventions of
916:
While the details of the history alter according to the teller, with names and places shifting as they tend to do in any oral history, in essence the story of Eagle Claw began in the
974:
and later taught Yue other skills beyond archery, such as various forms of internal and external martial arts. Yang believes this later led to Yue's creation of Eagle Claw and
1593:
Dadao translates literally as great blade. It refers to a pole-blade, pole-cleaver, or sword-staff; otherwise known as a glaive, voulge, guisarme, or falchion in
English.
1145:
and Fanzi from Fa Cheng - Fa Seng (法成僧) and Dao Ji Seng (道濟僧). He later was appointed as the military arts instructor for one of the barracks in the capital city of
820:
1278:
Xíng Quán (行拳) is known as the "Walking Fist." This set consists of ten to twelve rows of techniques representative of what is today known as
Shaolin Fanziquan.
1264:
Julian Dale 道志鸿 - Lineage Instructor Chen Jun Xin 陳俊新 (student of Yin Zhi Jiang 尹志江 & Liu Shu Yan 劉書彦) (Instructor #1: Fu Leung - Instructor #2 Gini Lau)
1149:. He taught the troops fist and spear skills. His students were Liu Cheng You (劉成有), Liu Dekuan (劉德寬), Ji Zixiu (纪子修), Xu Liu, Ji De, Li Zhengsheng and others.
1663:
Henning, Stanley E., M.A. "Chinese General Yue Fei: Martial Arts Facts, Tales and Mysteries". Journal of Asian Martial Arts. Vol. 15 #4, 2006, pp. 30-35, p. 32
987:
The general's biographies are also silent about him creating any styles of his own. The historian Meir Shahar notes Yue's mention in the second preface of the
1088:
Yue Fei's material is said to have made a re-appearance at one of the sister schools of the Shaolin temple. Lai Chin/Liquan Seng (麗泉僧), an expert in the
1619:, ed. Arthur Wright and Denis Twitchett. Stanford studies in the civilizations of eastern Asia. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1962, p. 149
1825:
212:
165:
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The creation of the Eagle Claw method is normally attributed to General Yue Fei (1103–1141) who lived at a time of conflict between the
813:
1432:) which is still taught as part of the Yuèjiā (岳家) System preserved by Zhang Lan Yei, 26th generation inheritor of Yue Family Fist.
966:
else taught him boxing. Despite this, many modern day martial arts masters have assigned Zhou Tong this position. For instance, the
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962:(周同) was brought in to continue Yue's military training in archery after he had quickly mastered the spear by the age of thirteen.
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1070:: Dragon, Tiger, Panther, Snake, Crane style (that falls under Hung Gar) Eagle Style Chin Na, horse, Mantis Boxing and so on.
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449:
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Techniques' or Ying Sao (Eagle Hand)." There is no evidence that Zhou was ever associated with the Shaolin Temple, though.
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Tài (太) implies great, grand or esteemed. Dà (大) implies big or large. xiǎo (小) implies small, Shào implies young or new.
1848:
455:
1254:
Panagiotis Derventis - Instructor: Guo Xianhe 郭宪和 (student of his father Guo Cheng Yao who learned from Chan Tzi Ching)
943:
889:
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53:
28:
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1303:
remember is that each sequence is only an example of that category which contains numerous variations and offshoots.
908:. The style spread as Chin Woo opened sister schools in other provinces. Today, it is practiced around the world.
102:
1811:
1217:
Shum Leung 岑亮 (NYC) - Instructor: Ng Wai Nung 吳惠農 (student of Chan Tzi Ching, Lee Pu Yin, and Lau Fat Mang 劉法孟)
782:
772:
1645:. Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Iowa, 1970. Ann Arbor: University Microfilms International, 1970., p. 13
1109:. The earliest mention of a traceable lineage of Eagle Claw comes from the Liu Family of Hebei Province.
1984:
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Dong Xianzhou was the classmate of Facheng under Li Gongran and cousin to Bagua founder Dong Hai Chuan
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2012:
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There are 3 main Eagle Claw lineages known that most teachers/schools can trace their style to.
152:
may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience
1223:
Gini Lau 劉曼雲 (Liu Man Yuen)(California) - Instructor: Lau Fat Mang 劉法孟 (student of Lau Kai Man)
1909:
1079:
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Lily Lau 劉莉莉 (Liu LiLi) (California) - Instructor: Lau Fat Mang 劉法孟 (student of Lau Kai Man)
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1005:(Xiuzhen shi-shu) (c. 1300) assigns the creation of the Eight Section Brocade to two of the
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https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Secrets_of_Eagle_Claw_Kung_fu.html?id=DBsfcUGZTcYC
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grandfather Yao Dewang hired Chen Guang (陈广) to teach the eleven-year-old how to wield the
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1129:(鷹爪翻子拳). He took up martial arts at an early age and studied under several exponents of
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James Lau Chi Kin 劉志堅 (Liu Zhikin) - Instructor: Lau Fat Mang (student of Lau Kai Man)
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and later created Eagle Claw to help his armies combat the invading armies of the
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refers to moving or movement within the walking fist routine Xiang Quan Shi Lu
1946:
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and Liuhe boxing which were around at the time. Around middle age, he learned
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Chan Kwok Wai 陳國偉 - Instructor: Zhang Zhan Wen 张詹文 (student of Liu Cheng You)
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Wilhelm, Hellmut. "From Myth to Myth: The Case of Yueh Fei’s biography," in
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any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against
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an opponent. Legend tells us that Yue Fei's was called Lì Quán Qiāng (沥泉枪;
1167:
The Chin Woo Athletic Association was fronted by the famed martial artist
896:. Thus, the style took on long range strikes and aerial jumps. During the
1138:
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Fa Seng is recognized as a lineage holder of Bashanfan under Li Gongran.
1994:
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1803:
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Li Wing Kay 李榮基 - Instructor: Lau Fat Mang 劉法孟 (student of Lau Kai Man)
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The Shaolin Monastery: History, Religion, and the Chinese Martial Arts
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109:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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Yang Jwingming claims Zhou was a scholar who trained at the famed
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strikes, which is representative of Chinese grappling known as
1093:
Quan/Eagle Fist" due to the numerous grabbing skills present.
195:
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1677:
Xingyiquan: Theory, Applications, Fighting Tactics and Spirit
1001:' and weapon techniques were attributed to him as well." The
880:. Popular legends states that he learned martial arts from a
872:. The style is normally attributed to the famous patriotic
499:
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1692:. Tuttle martial arts. Boston: Tuttle Pub, 2001, p. 13
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1748:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2008, p. 168
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Fu Leung - Instructor: God Father & Lau Chi Kin
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1679:. Boston: YMAA Publication Center, 2002, pp. 15-16
1125:is considered the Sijo (founder/ancestor) of the
1690:The Secrets of Eagle Claw Kung Fu: Ying Jow Pai
1643:Yueh Fei and the founding of the Southern Sung
1435:Various sets and routines that exist(ed) are:
1819:
1121:19th century) of Xiong County, Baoding City,
856:known for its gripping techniques, system of
814:
8:
273:
1735:Tuotuo. Song Shi. . : Zhonghua shu ju, 1999
68:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1826:
1812:
1804:
1003:Ten Compilations on Cultivating Perfection
821:
807:
422:
1675:Liang, Shou-Yu and Dr. Yang, Jwing-Ming.
261:Learn how and when to remove this message
184:Learn how and when to remove this message
125:Learn how and when to remove this message
1671:
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213:instructions, advice, or how-to content
1298:) (aka Yī Bǎi Ling Bā Qín Ná 一百零八擒拿 –
1047:) means "shape, form, or appearance".
272:
997:, and by the nineteenth century the '
287:Chan Tzi Ching performing a technique
7:
1202:Zhang Zhan Wen (张詹文) (Chian Jin Man)
296:Eagle Claw, Eagle Fist, Eagle Hand,
1286:, but it also incorporates various
1199:Chen Zizheng (陳子正) (Chan Tzi Ching)
1105:was overthrown and replaced by the
222:so that it is more encyclopedic or
1800:. Satirio.com. Accessed 2/26/2010.
1794:. Satirio.com. Accessed 2/26/2010.
1630:Biography of Song Yue, Prince of E
166:Knowledge (XXG)'s inclusion policy
14:
1726:(金佗续编), 1234 - Chapter 28, pg. 16
1188:Eagle Claw Kung Fu Claw Position.
1117:Liu Shi Jun (劉士俊劉仕俊(1827？-1910) (
1084:According to legend, in the late
49:This article has multiple issues.
2005:
438:
281:
200:
141:
79:
38:
19:For the military operation, see
1854:Professional wrestling in China
1578:Spring & Autumn Great Blade
892:. It was passed down until the
57:or discuss these issues on the
1859:Styles of Chinese martial arts
1043:
450:Styles of Chinese martial arts
391:, (later combined by Lai Chin)
1:
1688:Leung, Shum and Jeanne Chin.
1196:Liu Qiwen (劉啟文) (Lau Kai Man)
1163:Chin Woo Athletic Association
1157:Chin Woo Athletic Association
1113:Liu Shi Jun and Liu Cheng You
902:Chin Woo Athletic Association
368:Chan Tzi Ching / Chen Zizheng
1849:List of Chinese martial arts
1316:Bā Bù Liánhuán Quán (八步連環拳)、
456:List of Chinese martial arts
432:Chinese martial arts (Wushu)
1554:Ground Laying Double Sabers
105:the claims made and adding
29:Eagle Claw (disambiguation)
2050:
1792:History of Fanzi/Bashanfan
1567:Xiǎo liánhuán jiàn (小連環劍)、
1552:De tǎng shuāng dāo (地躺雙刀)、
1546:Xuěpiàn shuāng dāo (雪片雙刀)、
1160:
1077:
927:
18:
2003:
1542:Plum Flower Double Sabers
1540:Méihuā shuāng dāo (梅花雙刀)、
1034:
841:
280:
1798:History of Ying Men Quan
1561:Dà liánhuán jiàn (大連環劍)、
1533:Five Nobles Single Saber
1527:Six Harmony Single Saber
1515:Plum Flower Single Saber
1430:Trickling Fountain Spear
1294:Yuè Shì Sàn Shǒu (岳氏散手;
1641:Kaplan, Edward Harold.
1617:Confucian Personalities
1548:Snowflake Double Sabers
1519:Liánhuán dāndāo (連環單刀)、
1482:Six Harmony Great Spear
1376:Xiǎo Mián Zhǎng (小綿掌) 、
783:Vietnamese martial arts
773:Hong Kong action cinema
1970:Dao (Chinese sword)shu
1759:The Shaolin Monastery,
1584:Four Gates Great Blade
1576:Chūnqiū dàdāo* (春秋大刀)、
1480:Liùhé Dà Qiāng (六合大槍)、
1364:Xiǎo Xióng Quán (小雄拳)、
1318:Eight Step Linked Fist
1189:
990:Sinew-Changing Classic
621:Historical individuals
27:. For other uses, see
1985:Nanquan (martial art)
1531:Wǔ hóu dāndāo (五侯單刀)、
1513:Méihuā dāndāo (梅花單刀)、
1474:Liánhuán Qiāng (連環槍)、
1462:Shàolín Qiāng (少林槍)、
1207:Lineages outside Asia
1187:
1127:yīng zhǎo fān zi quán
999:Eight Section Brocade
936:Southern Song dynasty
627:Emperor Taizu of Song
2034:Chinese martial arts
1835:Chinese martial arts
1628:Qian, Ru Wen (钱汝雯).
1582:Sì mén dàdāo (四門大刀)、
1573:Pole Cleaver Forms:
1537:Double Saber Forms:
1525:Liùhé dāndāo (六合單刀)、
1510:Single Saber Forms:
1492:Other Weapon Forms:
1438:Sān Bù Qiāng (三步槍)、
1394:Yàn Háng Quán (雁行拳)、
1390:Small Eight Expanses
1384:Great Eight Expanses
1370:Dà Mián Zhǎng (大綿掌)、
1358:Dà Xióng Quán (大雄拳)、
1324:Young Forest Hammers
1300:108 Seizing Grabbing
1021:Shape-Mimicking Fist
854:Chinese martial arts
697:Ten Tigers of Canton
530:Historical locations
359:Famous practitioners
23:. For the film, see
21:Operation Eagle Claw
2013:Portal:Martial arts
1842:Practical grappling
1521:Linked Single Saber
1456:Luóhàn Qiāng (羅漢槍)、
1450:Méihuā Qiāng (梅花槍)、
1418:Zuì Liù Tǎng (醉六躺)、
1408:Plum Blossom Boxing
1400:Qián Liū Shì (前溜勢)、
1388:Xiǎo Bā Miàn (小八面)、
1354:Great Ancestor Fist
1336:Five Flower Leopard
1322:Shàolín Chuí (少林捶)、
426:Part of a series on
277:
276:Ying Zhao Pai (鷹爪派)
220:rewrite the content
16:Chinese martial art
1868:Practical striking
1569:Small Linked Sword
1563:Great Linked Sword
1504:Qí mén gùn (奇門棍),
1470:Pear Blossom Spear
1468:Líhuā Qiāng (梨花槍)、
1464:Young Forest Spear
1444:Liùhé Qiāng (六合槍)、
1412:Luóhàn Quán (羅漢拳)、
1406:Méihuā Quán (梅花拳)、
1402:Slip Forward Power
1352:Tài zǔ Quán (太祖拳)、
1348:Eight Step Hammers
1310:Sì Liù Quán (四六拳)、
1307:Other Hand Forms:
1296:Yue Clan Free Hand
1190:
709:Modern celebrities
90:possibly contains
2021:
2020:
1910:Throw (grappling)
1713:Kaplan: pp. 10-12
1506:Strange Gate Pole
1498:Qí méi gùn (齊眉棍)、
1452:Plum Flower Spear
1446:Six Harmony Spear
1396:Flying Goose Fist
1382:Dà Bā Miàn (大八面)、
1378:Small Cotton Fist
1372:Great Cotton Fist
1346:Bā Bù Chuí (八步捶)、
1340:Liùhé Quán (六合拳)、
1334:Wǔ Huā Bào (五花豹)、
1328:Wǔ Hǔ Quán (五虎拳)、
1080:Shaolin Monastery
1053:Ying Zhao Fan Tzi
850:eagle claw school
848:: yīng zhǎo pài;
831:
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750:Zhang Jin (actor)
568:Legendary figures
551:Shaolin Monastery
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1342:Six Harmony Fist
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852:) is a style of
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1704:Leung: p. 15
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1103:Ming dynasty
1101:In 1644 the
1100:
1097:Qing dynasty
1086:Ming dynasty
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1068:animal style
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894:Ming dynasty
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778:Kung fu film
745:Vincent Zhao
589:Fong Sai-yuk
518:Yin and yang
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387:(credited),
354:(attributed)
309:
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218:Please help
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158:spinning off
151:
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89:
65:
58:
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51:Please help
48:
25:Eagle's Claw
1975:Gun (staff)
1458:Arhat Spear
1169:Huo Yuanjia
1055:system the
968:internalist
944:Jin dynasty
904:during the
890:Jin dynasty
884:Monk named
858:joint locks
730:Jackie Chan
682:Wang Ziping
677:Huo Yuanjia
647:Yang Luchan
637:Hong Xiguan
609:Five Elders
579:Bodhidharma
370:Lau Kai Man
364:Liu Shi Jun
228:Wikiversity
1947:Shuai jiao
1940:Techniques
1880:Joint lock
1604:References
1015:Lü Dongbin
995:xingyiquan
834:Eagle Claw
740:Donnie Yen
725:Sammo Hung
720:Bolo Yeung
667:Sun Lutang
657:Wu Quanyou
652:Chan Heung
541:Mount Emei
407:Xingyiquan
401:Yuejiaquan
381:Parenthood
332:Joint lock
274:Eagle Claw
236:Wikivoyage
162:relocating
115:April 2012
99:improve it
54:improve it
1965:Changquan
1090:Bashanfan
1009:, namely
960:Zhou Tong
886:Zhou Tong
862:takedowns
755:Dennis To
715:Bruce Lee
687:Chen Fake
672:Li Shuwen
546:Mount Hua
328:Grappling
310:Ying Shou
302:Ying Quan
298:Ying Kuen
232:Wikibooks
211:contains
103:verifying
60:talk page
2028:Category
1757:Shahar,
1269:Training
1180:Lineages
1139:Chuojiao
948:maternal
938:and the
876:General
362:Lai Chin
324:Striking
306:Ying Sao
1995:Tai chi
1875:Chin Na
1486:etc...
1424:etc...
1236:Brazil:
1147:Beijing
1074:Shaolin
1031:Chinese
940:Jurchen
930:Yue Fei
924:Yue Fei
912:History
878:Yue Fei
870:Chin Na
838:Chinese
767:Related
632:Yue Fei
574:Guan Yu
489:Neigong
484:Kung fu
472:Chin Na
389:Chin Na
352:Yue Fei
348:Creator
320:Chin Na
97:Please
1924:Styles
1761:p. 160
1588:etc.。
1288:Qigong
1249:Greece
1041::
1039:pinyin
1033::
977:xingyi
958:named
882:Wudang
864:, and
846:pinyin
840::
735:Jet Li
692:Ip Man
507:Qigong
494:Neijia
478:Fa jin
226:it to
1291:Rows.
1284:qinna
1135:Fanzi
1123:Hebei
1057:Xiang
1044:xiàng
1027:xiang
793:Wuxia
513:Shifu
466:Terms
342:China
316:Focus
234:, or
1980:Jian
1885:Kick
1013:and
224:move
1597:**
1119:fl.
842:鷹爪派
160:or
101:by
2030::
1668:^
1591:*
1133:,
1037:;
1017:.
860:,
844:;
500:Qi
417:No
404:,
330:,
326:,
308:,
304:,
300:,
230:,
63:.
1827:e
1820:t
1813:v
1035:象
1029:(
836:(
822:e
815:t
808:v
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172:(
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128:)
122:(
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113:(
95:.
70:)
66:(
31:.
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