Knowledge (XXG)

East London Waterworks Company

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In 1866, during a cholera pandemic outbreak, where 5,973 Londoners perished, the East London Water Company was found guilty of supplying contaminated water taken from River Lea and stored into open reservoirs. Dead eels were found in water pipes, and foul water taken from the reservoirs and pumped
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amalgamated the eight private water companies into the Metropolitan Water Board, whose members were chosen by the various local authorities of the metropolitan area.
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In 1841 the company supplied 36,916 houses. By 1903 this figure had risen to 223,891 houses, with the area of supply having a population of 1,482,156.
295:, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 27, Municipal Ownership and Municipal Franchises. (January, 1906), pp. 20-36. 757: 334: 737: 461: 185:
to avoid a 2 miles (3.2 km) meander of the natural river course; clean water was now abstracted from the natural channel to a new
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Historical and Statistical Account of the present System of Supplying the Metropolis with Water
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East London Waterworks Company, Brief history during the Snow era, 1813 - 1858
174: 163: 151: 127: 713: 700: 280:, A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 10: Hackney (1995), pp. 108-15 189:
at Old Ford. In 1830 the company gained a lease on the existing reservoir at
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as a result of pollution caused by population growth. In 1770, the
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Former buildings and structures in the London Borough of Hackney
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J. Marriott, Beyond The Tower - A History of East London, 2011.
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The water supplied by the company was taken from the Lea, with
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in 1806, and in 1845 the limits of supply were described as
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In 1829, the source of water was moved further up river to
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Share of the East London Water Works, issued 15 May 1811
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http://yalepress.yale.edu/book.asp?isbn=9780300148800
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The Water, Gas, and Electric Light Supply of London
170:defining a boundary between their areas of supply. 158:. The company also acquired existing waterworks at 81: 71: 56: 36: 26: 753:Former water company predecessors of Thames Water 282:(British History Online) accessed October 1, 2007 328: 267:(UCLA Epidemiology), accessed October 1, 2007 8: 105:was one of eight private water companies in 21: 335: 321: 313: 242: 240: 193:. This was replaced by a new reservoir at 20: 16:Water company supplying London, 1806–1904 748:History of the London Borough of Hackney 134:; extending their mains even across the 236: 154:on 30 acres (0.12 km) of land at 763:British companies established in 1806 7: 462:Thames Gateway Water Treatment Works 428:1854 Broad Street cholera outbreak 221:London water supply infrastructure 14: 493:Coppermills Water Treatment Works 508:Crossness Sewage Treatment Works 513:Deephams Sewage Treatment Works 758:1806 establishments in England 488:Beckton Sewage Treatment Works 103:East London Waterworks Company 22:East London Waterworks Company 1: 528:Mogden Sewage Treatment Works 523:Hampton Water Treatment Works 634:Queen Elizabeth II Reservoir 533:Walton water treatment works 738:London water infrastructure 498:Cricklewood Pumping Station 483:Abbey Mills Pumping Station 388:Metropolitan Board of Works 116:The company was founded by 779: 614:Lee Valley Reservoir Chain 130:, the Kingsland Road, and 679:William Girling Reservoir 518:Greenwich pumping station 503:Crossness Pumping Station 209:Metropolis Water Act 1902 604:King George VI Reservoir 393:Metropolitan Water Board 278:Hackney: Public services 181:, had been built across 111:Metropolitan Water Board 86:Metropolitan Water Board 599:King George V Reservoir 594:Kempton Park Reservoirs 60:June 24, 1904 674:West Warwick Reservoir 669:Walthamstow Reservoirs 644:Queen Mother Reservoir 584:High Maynard Reservoir 569:East Warwick Reservoir 467:Thames Water Ring Main 403:William Chadwell Mylne 204:into the main supply. 98: 664:Tilehurst Water Tower 649:Stain Hill Reservoirs 624:Low Maynard Reservoir 589:Island Barn Reservoir 559:Bessborough Reservoir 453:Thames Tideway Tunnel 449:Thames Tideway Scheme 96: 639:Queen Mary Reservoir 564:Chingford Reservoirs 714:51.5328°N 0.01948°W 710: /  684:Wraysbury Reservoir 659:Sunnyside Reservoir 579:Grimsbury Reservoir 554:Bath Road Reservoir 383:London water supply 378:London sewer system 162:(dating from 1660) 23: 654:Staines Reservoirs 629:Molesey Reservoirs 619:Lockwood Reservoir 444:Abingdon Reservoir 99: 719:51.5328; -0.01948 692: 691: 574:Farmoor Reservoir 549:Banbury Reservoir 408:New River Company 363:Joseph Bazalgette 168:New River Company 118:Act of Parliament 91: 90: 770: 725: 724: 722: 721: 720: 715: 711: 708: 707: 706: 703: 609:Knight Reservoir 368:Edmund Colthurst 337: 330: 323: 314: 308: 302: 296: 289: 283: 274: 268: 260: 254: 244: 109:absorbed by the 67: 65: 47: 45: 24: 778: 777: 773: 772: 771: 769: 768: 767: 728: 727: 718: 716: 712: 709: 704: 701: 699: 697: 696: 695: 693: 688: 537: 471: 432: 423:William Webster 346: 341: 311: 303: 299: 290: 286: 275: 271: 261: 257: 247:Joseph Fletcher 245: 238: 234: 226:Charles Greaves 217: 183:Hackney Marshes 63: 61: 43: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 776: 774: 766: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 730: 729: 690: 689: 687: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 545: 543: 539: 538: 536: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 479: 477: 476:Infrastructure 473: 472: 470: 469: 464: 459: 446: 440: 438: 437:Major projects 434: 433: 431: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 398:Hugh Myddelton 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 358:John Backhouse 354: 352: 348: 347: 342: 340: 339: 332: 325: 317: 310: 309: 297: 291:Percy Ashley, 284: 269: 255: 235: 233: 230: 229: 228: 223: 216: 213: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 58: 54: 53: 38: 34: 33: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 775: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 735: 733: 726: 723: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 544: 540: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 480: 478: 474: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 454: 450: 447: 445: 442: 441: 439: 435: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 355: 353: 349: 345: 338: 333: 331: 326: 324: 319: 318: 315: 307: 301: 298: 294: 288: 285: 281: 279: 273: 270: 266: 265: 259: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 231: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 214: 212: 210: 205: 201: 198: 196: 195:Stamford Hill 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 148: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 119: 114: 112: 108: 104: 95: 87: 84: 80: 77: 76:Municipalised 74: 70: 59: 55: 51: 39: 35: 32: 29: 25: 19: 694: 451:, including 344:Thames Water 300: 292: 287: 277: 272: 263: 258: 250: 206: 202: 199: 172: 149: 142:, as far as 121: 115: 102: 100: 31:Water supply 18: 717: / 373:Great Stink 179:Hackney Cut 732:Categories 702:51°31′58″N 542:Reservoirs 457:Lee Tunnel 232:References 175:Lea Bridge 164:Lea Bridge 152:waterworks 128:Shoreditch 64:1904-06-24 705:0°01′10″W 418:John Snow 413:New River 197:in 1891. 187:reservoir 136:river Lea 113:in 1904. 82:Successor 215:See also 160:Shadwell 156:Old Ford 144:West Ham 27:Industry 351:History 191:Clapton 132:Dalston 62: ( 57:Defunct 42: ( 37:Founded 107:London 50:London 140:Essex 138:into 455:and 207:The 124:city 101:The 72:Fate 52:, UK 44:1806 40:1806 48:in 734:: 249:, 239:^ 146:." 126:, 336:e 329:t 322:v 66:) 46:)

Index

Water supply
London
Municipalised
Metropolitan Water Board

London
Metropolitan Water Board
Act of Parliament
city
Shoreditch
Dalston
river Lea
Essex
West Ham
waterworks
Old Ford
Shadwell
Lea Bridge
New River Company
Lea Bridge
Hackney Cut
Hackney Marshes
reservoir
Clapton
Stamford Hill
Metropolis Water Act 1902
London water supply infrastructure
Charles Greaves

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