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Ebun Oni

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106:(ICWES) held in Cambridge in 1967, to present her research as it related to Nigeria's broader imperatives for national development. Her paper "Application of Physics to Some Economic problems in Nigeria" was presented in the second part of the conference ‘Food Enough For Everyone’ which addressed the growing international food supply crisis then arising from rapid global population growth. Spelling out Nigerian government policy that the key to greater food supply was increased overall national wealth, she pointed to Nigeria’s mineral resources as a means to generate the necessary industrialisation. Adegbohungbe thus explained how her expertise in magnetometers could be deployed to locate iron ore for future mining projects. She concluded: "Nigerian scientists, therefore, must make their own contributions in their various fields of learning and research, to the economic progress of the country." A picture of her at the conference banquet, alongside fellow Nigerian physicist 1105: 1125: 1102: 1122: 135:
on geophysics were under her married surname, Oni. These ranged from theoretical modelling techniques then more empirical work in 1973-76, producing six articles in collaboration with fellow University of Ibadan physicist, Alfred Olu Agunloye. In 1977 she produced two solo papers, later collaborating in 1992 with John A Sogade a recent Ibadan physics PhD student, later a geophysicist at M.I.T.
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Her first on geophysical publication as a graduate student in 1967 was under her birth name Adegbohungbe and concerned a two‐component proton precession magnetometer specifically to be used in the equatorial zone, i.e. in the African regions including Nigeria. All her subsequent writings (from 1972)
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By 1974 she was a Senior Lecturer in Physics at the University of Ibadan, and in the year Oni visited the United States to undertake research with the National Geophysical and Solar-Terrestrial Data Center. Her visit was reported there as that of a 'renowned geophysicist' seeking to collaborate with
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circa 1961. This career path was not her first choice: she had initially wished to be an engineer; however she reported in 1967 that she would have been Nigeria's "first woman engineer many years ago but that the Government refused absolutely to give a scholarship for a woman to study engineering so
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in Turin Italy, in summer 1971, she had adopted her marital name of Ebun Oni. At this conference she spoke on the challenges faced in 'developing countries' like Nigeria in building connections between national universities and industries. She was closely involved two years later in running the
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During her time at the University of Ibadan, a Physics Students association was formed in the department on May 1, 1985, and for its launch she gave the lecture "The Three Vital processes of Scientific Discovery." Oni was elevated to the position of Professor (1995) and Head of the Physics
38:(spousal title) was a Nigerian geophysicist, university teacher and writer. One of Nigeria's first indigenous female scientists, she became a world-renowned specialist in geophysics through her numerous journal publications, and an eminent scientist and educator at the 20: 151:
seeking to coordinate national efforts in earthquake research. However, one report in January 2020 indicated that "The National Committee on Earthquake set up by Professor Ebun Oni (1997) is moribund due to lack of funds to continue the project."
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Ebun Adegbohungbe, ‘Application to Some Economic problems in Nigeria’, Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists’ (Women’s Engineering Society, 1967) volume 2 ‘Food Enough For
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American scientists in related fields, specifically citing short-term researcher exchanges as her recommended means to support future scientific collaborations between the USA and Nigeria.
1200: 1002:"Recent Developments in the Application of Electromagnetic Waves Propagated in the Earth-Ionosphere Waveguide in Low Latitudes to the Study of 2-Dimensional Earth Models" 351: 229: 159:
In addition to her geomagnetic researches published in scientific journals, Oni has also published books under her married name, including an autobiography.
118:, developed to ensure that a third ICWES conference would take place, alongside Mahin Rahmani, Dorothy Mizoguchi, Bilge Özgüner and Angelina Perez Lopez. 1195: 953:"Recent Developments in the Applications of Electromagnetic Field Sources Propagated in Low Latitudes to the Study of 1 and 2 Dimensional Earth Models" 51: 770:"Results of recent studies of electrical conductivity of sub-surface structure in parts of the western and mid-western states of Nigeria" 1190: 383:
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Equatorial Aeronomy (4th) Held at Ibadan Univ. (Nigeria) on 4-11 September 1972
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fourth international conference on Equatorial Aeronomy (a branch of atmospheric physics) at Ibadan University in 1972.
55: 407:"Synthetic magnetic anomaly curves for a two-dimensional model and their use as a new interpretation technique" 331: 259: 90:
research again at Imperial College London, being awarded her doctorate in 1968, joining then the staff of the
1048: 67: 352:"International conviviality: recovering women in engineering from Africa and Asia in ‘The Woman Engineer’" 274: 245: 666:"A predominant parameter ? p of the inducing source field for induction studies in low latitudes" 1180: 1175: 1013: 964: 891: 836: 781: 732: 677: 622: 575: 528: 473: 418: 91: 87: 39: 860: 805: 701: 646: 497: 462:"A mathematical structure for a theory of electromagnetic induction in the Earth in low latitude" 442: 1160: 1031: 982: 907: 852: 797: 750: 693: 638: 591: 544: 489: 434: 387: 75: 71: 1021: 972: 899: 844: 789: 740: 685: 630: 583: 536: 481: 426: 286: 107: 1129: 1109: 115: 74:
degree in 1963, and in the same year she joined the staff of the Department of Physics at
1146: 1017: 968: 895: 840: 785: 736: 681: 626: 579: 532: 477: 422: 205: 54:, Yaba, Lagos before going on to receive her undergraduate degree in physics from the 1169: 903: 880:"Evidence of a possible north—south shift of the western sector of the African plate" 864: 809: 705: 650: 587: 540: 501: 446: 62:
Adegbohungbe received a Nigerian government scholarship for postgraduate training in
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Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists
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Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists
79: 19: 1064: 879: 563: 516: 248:(Women’s Engineering Society, 1967) Volume 3 ‘The Woman Engineer’ (Discussion) p.9 925: 367: 307: 1079:'USA Africa Dialogue Series - Physics Students Association, UNIBADAN 27 years' 148: 63: 1035: 986: 911: 856: 801: 754: 697: 642: 595: 564:"On the correlation of the ground data at Ibadan with POGO satellite results" 548: 493: 438: 391: 275:"Two-component proton precession magnetometer for use in the equatorial zone" 721:"Further studies of subsurface electrical conductivity structure in Nigeria" 290: 517:"Preliminary results of the upper mantle conductivity structure in Nigeria" 230:'Coincidences: Between German Physicists and Methodist Girls, Yaba, Lagos.' 824: 769: 665: 610: 461: 406: 338:(Women's Engineering Society, 1967) volume 2 ‘Food Enough For Everyone’. 1026: 1001: 977: 952: 848: 793: 745: 720: 689: 634: 611:"The application of the upward continuity concept to induction studies" 485: 430: 206:"Ebun Adefunmilayo Oni's life story, (1935 - 2021) - ForeverMissed.com" 1065:
Nigeria: Varsity Don Seeks Adequate Funding for Earth Tremor Research
381: 18: 825:"Inversion problem in regional electromagnetic induction studies" 930: 332:"Application of Physics to Some Economic problems in Nigeria" 102:
Already present in the UK, Adegbohungbe attended the Second
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International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists
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International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists
30:(21 May 1935 - 2 December 2021) known in early life as 86:in March 1967. Around this time she was engaged in 568:Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics 8: 1143:Light and the Physical Laws of the Universe, 521:Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 177:Light and the Physical Laws of the Universe, 1201:Academic staff of the University of Ibadan 1006:Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity 957:Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity 725:Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity 23:Professor Ebun Oni in 1967 (fair use only) 1025: 976: 744: 1049:"International Guest Scientist Program" 196: 78:, Nigeria. Her research specialism was 273:Adegbohungbe, Christiana Ebun (1967). 1093: 1091: 234:Nigeria's Global Voice: News Express, 59:I was advised to change to physics". 7: 302: 300: 268: 266: 186:(Ibadan: University Press PLC, 2015) 147:In the 1990s her interest turned to 14: 1196:Alumni of Imperial College London 1000:ONI, Ebun; SOGADE, J. A. (1992). 951:ONI, Ebun; SOGADE, J. A. (1992). 16:Nigerian geophysicist (1935–2021) 768:Oni, Ebun; Agunloye, O. (1976). 719:ONI, Ebun; AGUNLOYE, O. (1974). 664:Oni, Ebun; Agunloye, O. (1974). 609:Oni, Ebun; Agunloye, O. (1974). 50:Adegbohungbe was a pupil at the 1121:Ebun Oni, Exploring the Mind ( 1101:(Ibadan: University Press PLC, 1063:Funmi Ogundare’ (January 2020) 515:Oni, Ebun; Alabi, A.O. (1972). 279:Journal of Geophysical Research 84:Journal of Geophysical Research 156:Department, retiring in 2000. 1: 1161:Publication profile on Scopus 228:Augustine Togonu-Bickersteth 1145:(University of Ibadan, 1995) 904:10.1016/0040-1951(77)90209-8 588:10.1016/0021-9169(73)90026-3 541:10.1016/0031-9201(72)90089-1 179:(University of Ibadan, 1995) 172:(University of Ibadan, 1975) 1099:Memoir of a woman physicist 829:Pure and Applied Geophysics 774:Pure and Applied Geophysics 670:Pure and Applied Geophysics 615:Pure and Applied Geophysics 466:Pure and Applied Geophysics 411:Pure and Applied Geophysics 308:"The Woman Engineer Vol 10" 184:Memoir of a woman physicist 56:University College of Ghana 52:Methodist Girls High School 1217: 1052:Environmental Data Service 121:By the time of the Third 98:Conference presentations 68:Imperial College, London 1097:Ebun Adefunmilyo Oni, 291:10.1029/JZ072i006p01797 182:Ebun Adefunmilyo Oni, 1191:Nigerian geophysicists 1141:Ebun Adefunmilyo Oni, 370:no.3 Winter 1971, p.10 175:Ebun Adefunmilyo Oni, 70:. She was awarded her 24: 1054:, November 1974, p.12 354:Issue 6, 1967, p. 27. 210:www.forevermissed.com 204:Ade-Hall, Ademuyiwa. 22: 92:University of Ibadan 40:University of Ibadan 36:Ebun Adefunmilyo Oni 1186:Nigerian scientists 1018:1992JGG....44..403O 969:1992JGG....44..391O 896:1977Tectp..38T..15O 841:1977PApGe.115..623O 786:1976PApGe.114...53O 737:1974JGG....26..191O 682:1974PApGe.112..967O 627:1974PApGe.112..787O 580:1973JATP...35.1267O 533:1972PEPI....5..179O 478:1972PApGe.101..162O 423:1972PApGe..94..198O 330:Ebun Adegbohungbe, 110:, was published in 28:Professor Ebun Oni 1128:2022-05-12 at the 1108:2021-10-26 at the 1027:10.5636/jgg.44.403 978:10.5636/jgg.44.391 878:Oni, Ebun (1977). 849:10.1007/bf00876126 823:Oni, Ebun (1977). 794:10.1007/bf00875491 746:10.5636/jgg.26.191 690:10.1007/bf00881500 635:10.1007/bf00876953 562:Oni, Ebun (1973). 486:10.1007/bf00876780 460:Oni, Ebun (1972). 431:10.1007/bf00875680 405:Oni, Ebun (1972). 380:Ebun, Oni (1973). 364:The Woman Engineer 348:The Woman Engineer 170:Exploring the mind 112:The Woman Engineer 25: 76:University of Ife 32:Ebun Adegbohungbe 1208: 1148: 1139: 1133: 1132:of Ibadan, 1975) 1119: 1113: 1095: 1086: 1076: 1070: 1061: 1055: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1029: 997: 991: 990: 980: 948: 942: 941: 939: 938: 922: 916: 915: 890:(3–4): T15–T19. 875: 869: 868: 820: 814: 813: 765: 759: 758: 748: 716: 710: 709: 661: 655: 654: 606: 600: 599: 574:(6): 1267–1271. 559: 553: 552: 512: 506: 505: 457: 451: 450: 402: 396: 395: 377: 371: 361: 355: 345: 339: 328: 322: 321: 319: 318: 304: 295: 294: 285:(6): 1797–1798. 270: 261: 255: 249: 243: 237: 226: 220: 219: 217: 216: 201: 108:Deborah Ajakaiye 1216: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1166: 1165: 1157: 1152: 1151: 1140: 1136: 1130:Wayback Machine 1120: 1116: 1110:Wayback Machine 1096: 1089: 1077: 1073: 1062: 1058: 1047: 1043: 999: 998: 994: 950: 949: 945: 936: 934: 924: 923: 919: 877: 876: 872: 822: 821: 817: 767: 766: 762: 718: 717: 713: 663: 662: 658: 608: 607: 603: 561: 560: 556: 514: 513: 509: 459: 458: 454: 404: 403: 399: 379: 378: 374: 362: 358: 346: 342: 329: 325: 316: 314: 312:twej.theiet.org 306: 305: 298: 272: 271: 264: 256: 252: 244: 240: 227: 223: 214: 212: 203: 202: 198: 193: 165: 141: 132: 116:Isabel Hardwich 100: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1214: 1212: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1155:External links 1153: 1150: 1149: 1134: 1114: 1087: 1071: 1056: 1041: 1012:(6): 403–414. 992: 963:(6): 391–402. 943: 917: 884:Tectonophysics 870: 835:(3): 623–630. 815: 760: 731:(2): 191–202. 711: 676:(6): 967–975. 656: 621:(5): 787–791. 601: 554: 507: 472:(1): 162–173. 452: 417:(1): 198–211. 397: 372: 356: 340: 323: 296: 262: 250: 238: 221: 195: 194: 192: 189: 188: 187: 180: 173: 164: 161: 140: 137: 131: 128: 99: 96: 47: 44: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1213: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1045: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 996: 993: 988: 984: 979: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 947: 944: 933: 932: 927: 921: 918: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 874: 871: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 819: 816: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 764: 761: 756: 752: 747: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 715: 712: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 660: 657: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 605: 602: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 558: 555: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 511: 508: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 456: 453: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 401: 398: 393: 389: 385: 384: 376: 373: 369: 365: 360: 357: 353: 349: 344: 341: 337: 333: 327: 324: 313: 309: 303: 301: 297: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 269: 267: 263: 260: 254: 251: 247: 242: 239: 235: 231: 225: 222: 211: 207: 200: 197: 190: 185: 181: 178: 174: 171: 167: 166: 162: 160: 157: 153: 150: 145: 138: 136: 129: 127: 124: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 97: 95: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 34:and later as 33: 29: 21: 1142: 1137: 1117: 1098: 1085:May 1, 2012. 1082: 1074: 1067: 1059: 1051: 1044: 1009: 1005: 995: 960: 956: 946: 935:. 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Sogade" 527:: 179–183. 350:, vol. 10, 1170:Categories 1123:University 937:2022-03-09 317:2022-03-18 258:Everyone’. 236:8 May 2013 215:2022-03-18 191:References 168:Ẹbun Oni, 149:seismology 64:geophysics 1083:Dialogue, 1036:0022-1392 987:0022-1392 912:0040-1951 865:122959233 857:0033-4553 810:129345558 802:0033-4553 755:0022-1392 706:126653493 698:0033-4553 651:121190705 643:0033-4553 596:0021-9169 549:0031-9201 502:121818684 494:0033-4553 447:119780015 439:0033-4553 392:227385332 46:Education 1126:Archived 1106:Archived 1068:This Day 1081:,  1014:Bibcode 965:Bibcode 892:Bibcode 837:Bibcode 782:Bibcode 733:Bibcode 678:Bibcode 623:Bibcode 576:Bibcode 529:Bibcode 474:Bibcode 419:Bibcode 1034:  985:  910:  863:  855:  808:  800:  753:  704:  696:  649:  641:  594:  547:  500:  492:  445:  437:  390:  232:  139:Career 861:S2CID 806:S2CID 702:S2CID 647:S2CID 498:S2CID 443:S2CID 1103:2015 1032:ISSN 983:ISSN 931:IEEE 908:ISSN 853:ISSN 798:ISSN 751:ISSN 694:ISSN 639:ISSN 592:ISSN 545:ISSN 490:ISSN 435:ISSN 388:OCLC 1022:doi 973:doi 900:doi 845:doi 833:115 790:doi 778:114 741:doi 686:doi 674:112 631:doi 619:112 584:doi 537:doi 482:doi 470:101 427:doi 287:doi 88:PhD 72:MSc 66:at 1172:: 1090:^ 1030:. 1020:. 1010:44 1008:. 1004:. 981:. 971:. 961:44 959:. 955:. 928:. 906:. 898:. 888:38 886:. 882:. 859:. 851:. 843:. 831:. 827:. 804:. 796:. 788:. 776:. 772:. 749:. 739:. 729:26 727:. 723:. 700:. 692:. 684:. 672:. 668:. 645:. 637:. 629:. 617:. 613:. 590:. 582:. 572:35 570:. 566:. 543:. 535:. 523:. 519:. 496:. 488:. 480:. 468:. 464:. 441:. 433:. 425:. 415:94 413:. 409:. 368:11 366:, 334:, 310:. 299:^ 283:72 281:. 277:. 265:^ 208:. 1112:) 1038:. 1024:: 1016:: 989:. 975:: 967:: 940:. 914:. 902:: 894:: 867:. 847:: 839:: 812:. 792:: 784:: 757:. 743:: 735:: 708:. 688:: 680:: 653:. 633:: 625:: 598:. 586:: 578:: 551:. 539:: 531:: 525:5 504:. 484:: 476:: 449:. 429:: 421:: 394:. 320:. 293:. 289:: 218:.

Index


University of Ibadan
Methodist Girls High School
University College of Ghana
geophysics
Imperial College, London
MSc
University of Ife
magnetometry
PhD
University of Ibadan
International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists
Deborah Ajakaiye
Isabel Hardwich
seismology
"Ebun Adefunmilayo Oni's life story, (1935 - 2021) - ForeverMissed.com"
'Coincidences: Between German Physicists and Methodist Girls, Yaba, Lagos.'
Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists



"Two-component proton precession magnetometer for use in the equatorial zone"
doi
10.1029/JZ072i006p01797


"The Woman Engineer Vol 10"
"Application of Physics to Some Economic problems in Nigeria"
"International conviviality: recovering women in engineering from Africa and Asia in ‘The Woman Engineer’"
11

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