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Economy of the Federated States of Micronesia

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programs upon the Compact's financial provisions' expiry in 2001, the Government of the FSM in 1996 began to implement a program of economic reforms designed to reduce the role of the public sector in the economy. In addition, the advent of music startups using .fm domain names has provided a new, albeit fairly small, stream of revenue to the government.
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Farming is mainly subsistence, and its importance is declining. The principal crops are coconuts, bananas, betel nuts, cassava, and sweet potatoes. Less than 10% of the formal labor force and less than 7% of export revenue come from the agriculture sector. Manufacturing activity is modest, consisting
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The fishing industry is highly important. Foreign commercial fishing fleets pay over $ 20 million annually for the right to operate in FSM territorial waters. These licensing fees account for nearly 30% of domestic budgetary revenue. Additionally, exports of marine products, mainly reexports of fish
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The large inflow of official assistance to FSM allows it to run a substantial trade deficit and to have a much lighter tax burden than other states in the region (11% of GDP in FSM compared to 18–25% elsewhere). The government also borrowed against future Compact disbursements in the early 1990s,
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plays a central role in the economy as the administrator of the Compact money. The national and state-level governments employ over one-half of the country's workers and provide services accounting for more than 40% of GDP. Faced with the potential decrease or cessation of some of the assistance
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deposits worth exploiting, except for high-grade phosphate. The potential for a tourist industry exists, but the remoteness of the location and a lack of adequate facilities hinder development. Financial assistance from the US is the primary source of revenue, with the US pledged to spend $ 1.3
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provided FSM with around $ 2 billion in grants and services from 1986 to 2001. The Compact's financial terms are being renegotiated for an extension period. In 2001 the U.S. provided more than $ 84 million in Compact grants—an amount equivalent to over one-third of FSM's
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is present but has been hampered by a lack of infrastructure. Visitor attractions include scuba diving in each state, World War II battle sites, and the ancient ruined city of
696:$ 64 million (2010); note - under terms of the Compact of Free Association, the US will provide $ 1.3 billion in grant aid during the period 1986-2001 362:
billion in the islands in 1986–2001. Geographical isolation and a poorly developed infrastructure are major impediments to long-term growth.
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has identified tourism as one of FSM's highest potential growth industries.
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GDP is supplemented by grant aid, averaging perhaps $ 100 million annually
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Agriculture: 26.3% Industry: 18.9% Services: 54.8% (2017 est.)
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food, manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, beverages
980:"Pacific Island Nations: How Viable Are Their Economies?" 410:. Some 15,000 tourists visit the islands each year. The 1044:
CIA World Factbook - Micronesia, Federated States of
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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purchasing power parity - $ 277 million (2002 est.)
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to Japan, account for nearly 85% of export revenue.
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(2010 est.) 635:$ 123 million (f.o.b., 2000 est.) 606:, tropical fruits and vegetables, 571:Industrial production growth rate: 19:the Federated States of Micronesia 14: 519:Inflation rate (consumer prices): 731: This article incorporates 726: 141: 140: 133: 132: 78: 77: 70: 69: 25: 422:and production of buttons from 74:$ 0.372 billion (nominal, 2018) 498:Population below poverty line: 347:Federated States of Micronesia 1: 345:The economic activity of the 684:US, Australia, Japan (2010) 531:Labor force - by occupation: 478:GDP - composition by sector: 775:International Monetary Fund 367:Compact of Free Association 311:$ 192.1 Million (2013 est.) 303:$ 213.8 Million (2013 est.) 263:$ 167.8 Million (2015 est.) 255:$ 39.88 Million (2015 est.) 1075: 978:Hezel, Francis X. (2012). 583:Electricity - consumption: 276:$ 15.8 Million (2013 est.) 718:1 October - 30 September 694:Economic aid - recipient: 690:$ 44 million (2010 est.) 577:Electricity - production: 329: 224:Labor force by occupation 24: 295:24.5% of GDP (2017 est.) 116:1.2% (2018) 1.5% (2019e) 601:Agriculture - products: 585:222 million kWh (2010) 579:261 million kWh (2010) 560:tourism, construction, 466:GDP - real growth rate: 365:Under the terms of the 357:. The islands have few 351:subsistence agriculture 137:$ 3,634 (nominal, 2018) 113:0.7% (2016) 2.4% (2017) 51:1 October- 30 September 984:Pacific Islands Policy 733:public domain material 676:Imports - commodities: 639:Exports - commodities: 595:Electricity - imports: 589:Electricity - exports: 412:Asian Development Bank 349:consists primarily of 1017:"Gazetteer - Patents" 965:"The World Factbook" 951:"The World Factbook" 937:"The World Factbook" 923:"The World Factbook" 909:"The World Factbook" 895:"The World Factbook" 881:"The World Factbook" 867:"The World Factbook" 853:"The World Factbook" 839:"The World Factbook" 811:"The World Factbook" 797:"The World Factbook" 712:US currency is used 704:United States dollar 539:15% (2010 estimate) 446:laws in Micronesia. 325:$ 157 Million (2016) 38:United States dollar 706:(US$ ) = 100 cents 682:Imports - partners: 649:Exports - partners: 21: 967:. 6 December 2023. 953:. 6 December 2023. 939:. 6 December 2023. 925:. 6 December 2023. 911:. 6 December 2023. 897:. 6 December 2023. 883:. 6 December 2023. 869:. 6 December 2023. 855:. 6 December 2023. 841:. 6 December 2023. 813:. 6 December 2023. 799:. 6 December 2023. 739:The World Factbook 537:Unemployment rate: 430:Taxation and trade 472:GDP - per capita: 342: 341: 230:agriculture: 5.2% 185:Population below 82:$ 0.353 billion ( 1066: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1019:. Archived from 1013: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1002: 975: 969: 968: 961: 955: 954: 947: 941: 940: 933: 927: 926: 919: 913: 912: 905: 899: 898: 891: 885: 884: 877: 871: 870: 863: 857: 856: 849: 843: 842: 835: 829: 828: 821: 815: 814: 807: 801: 800: 793: 787: 786: 784: 782: 766: 747: 730: 729: 688:Debt - external: 641:fish, garments, 494:43% (2010 est.) 400:tourist industry 320: 319:Foreign reserves 290: 203: 202:Gini coefficient 190: 144: 143: 136: 135: 81: 80: 73: 72: 29: 22: 20: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1049: 1048: 1040: 1035: 1026: 1024: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1000: 998: 977: 976: 972: 963: 962: 958: 949: 948: 944: 935: 934: 930: 921: 920: 916: 907: 906: 902: 893: 892: 888: 879: 878: 874: 865: 864: 860: 851: 850: 846: 837: 836: 832: 823: 822: 818: 809: 808: 804: 795: 794: 790: 780: 778: 768: 767: 752: 736: 727: 724: 710:Exchange rates: 645:, black pepper 562:fish processing 550: 545: 521:2% (2012 est.) 511: 506: 490: 485: 480: 468:1% (2002 est.) 458: 452: 432: 392: 344: 338: 322: 318: 292: 289:Government debt 288: 281:Public finances 273: 233: 232:industry: 0.9% 231: 229: 228:services: 93.9% 225: 215: 205: 201: 191: 186: 176: 159: 152: 126: 119: 107: 89: 48: 18: 12: 11: 5: 1072: 1070: 1062: 1061: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1039: 1038:External links 1036: 1034: 1033: 1008: 970: 956: 942: 928: 914: 900: 886: 872: 858: 844: 830: 816: 802: 788: 749: 723: 720: 620:sweet potatoes 527:37,410 (2000) 451: 448: 431: 428: 391: 388: 340: 339: 330: 327: 326: 323: 316: 313: 312: 309: 305: 304: 301: 297: 296: 293: 286: 283: 282: 278: 277: 274: 268: 265: 264: 261: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 226: 223: 220: 219: 216: 213: 210: 209: 206: 199: 196: 195: 192: 184: 181: 180: 177: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 151: 150: 138: 129: 127: 125:GDP per capita 124: 121: 120: 118: 117: 114: 110: 108: 105: 102: 101: 100:nominal (2013) 95: 91: 90: 88: 87: 75: 66: 64: 58: 57: 53: 52: 49: 44: 41: 40: 35: 31: 30: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1071: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1023:on 2018-09-26 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 974: 971: 966: 960: 957: 952: 946: 943: 938: 932: 929: 924: 918: 915: 910: 904: 901: 896: 890: 887: 882: 876: 873: 868: 862: 859: 854: 848: 845: 840: 834: 831: 826: 820: 817: 812: 806: 803: 798: 792: 789: 777: 776: 771: 765: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 751: 748: 745: 741: 740: 734: 721: 719: 717: 713: 711: 707: 705: 701: 697: 695: 691: 689: 685: 683: 679: 677: 673: 671: 667: 665: 661: 657: 656:United States 653: 650: 646: 644: 640: 636: 634: 630: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 602: 598: 597:0 kWh (2010) 596: 592: 591:0 kWh (2010) 590: 586: 584: 580: 578: 574: 572: 568: 567: 563: 559: 555: 553: 552:expenditures: 548: 544: 540: 538: 534: 532: 528: 526: 522: 520: 516: 514: 509: 505: 501: 499: 495: 493: 488: 483: 479: 475: 473: 469: 467: 463: 461: 456: 449: 447: 445: 442:There are no 440: 438: 437:external debt 429: 427: 425: 421: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 389: 387: 384: 383:public sector 379: 377: 372: 371:United States 368: 363: 360: 356: 352: 348: 337: 335: 328: 324: 321: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 291: 284: 279: 275: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 241: 237: 227: 221: 218:37,920 (2010) 217: 211: 207: 204: 197: 193: 189: 182: 178: 174: 170: 165: 161: 158:GDP by sector 155: 148: 139: 131: 130: 128: 122: 115: 112: 111: 109: 103: 99: 96: 92: 85: 76: 68: 67: 65: 63: 59: 54: 50: 47: 42: 39: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1025:. 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Retrieved 773: 738: 725: 716:Fiscal year: 715: 714: 709: 708: 699: 698: 693: 692: 687: 686: 681: 680: 675: 674: 669: 668: 648: 647: 638: 637: 632: 631: 604:black pepper 600: 599: 594: 593: 588: 587: 582: 581: 576: 575: 570: 569: 557: 556: 551: 546: 542: 541: 536: 535: 530: 529: 525:Labor force: 524: 523: 518: 517: 513:highest 10%: 512: 507: 503: 502: 497: 496: 491: 486: 482:agriculture: 481: 477: 476: 471: 470: 465: 464: 459: 454: 453: 441: 435:yielding an 433: 416: 397: 393: 380: 364: 343: 331: 242:16.2% (2010) 239:Unemployment 194:26.7% (2000) 188:poverty line 1001:1 September 996:10125/22221 558:Industries: 508:lowest 10%: 234:(2013 est.) 214:Labor force 208:40.1 (2013) 179:1.5% (2018) 46:Fiscal year 17:Economy of 1027:2008-02-18 781:20 October 722:References 450:Statistics 390:Industries 334:US dollars 106:GDP growth 56:Statistics 700:Currency: 547:revenues: 492:services: 487:industry: 404:Nan Madol 169:Inflation 145:$ 3,454 ( 1053:Category 670:Imports: 633:Exports: 628:chickens 608:coconuts 426:shells. 381:The FSM 308:Expenses 300:Revenues 247:External 94:GDP rank 34:Currency 666:(2010) 643:bananas 616:tapioca 612:cassava 543:Budget: 424:trochus 408:Pohnpei 359:mineral 355:fishing 260:Imports 252:Exports 149:, 2018) 86:, 2018) 990:: 15. 566:pearls 500:22.3% 444:patent 369:, the 735:from 664:China 652:Japan 460:note: 272:stock 98:186th 1003:2022 783:2019 660:Guam 624:pigs 573:NA% 515:NA% 510:NA% 489:10% 484:47% 455:GDP: 398:The 353:and 992:hdl 744:CIA 618:), 420:Yap 406:on 376:GDP 270:FDI 173:CPI 147:PPP 84:PPP 62:GDP 1055:: 986:. 982:. 772:. 753:^ 742:. 702:1 662:, 658:, 654:, 626:, 622:; 610:, 1030:. 1005:. 994:: 988:7 827:. 785:. 746:. 614:( 336:. 175:) 171:(

Index


United States dollar
Fiscal year
GDP
PPP
186th
PPP
Inflation
CPI
poverty line
Gini coefficient
FDI
Government debt
Foreign reserves
US dollars
Federated States of Micronesia
subsistence agriculture
fishing
mineral
Compact of Free Association
United States
GDP
public sector
tourist industry
Nan Madol
Pohnpei
Asian Development Bank
Yap
trochus
external debt

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