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262:, United States, in 1917, the daughter of a Baptist preacher, Reverend Eddie J. Gallmon also a former pastor at Bethlehem Baptist Church (College place). Edna Gallmon Cooke was more formally educated and musically trained than most of her gospel peers. As a young adult, she lived and studied in Washington, D.C., and
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and church folks call curlicues, runs and flowers and frills." Ms. Cooke began recording in the late 1940s for the
Nashboro Recording Label in Nashville, Tennessee, usually accompanied by her father's choir, The Young People's Choir of the Springfield Baptist Church of Washington, DC. Her later
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in the late 1930s. "I was shocked. The woman sang with such finesse ... I knew I had to be a gospel singer." Shortly after, Gallmon Cooke joined the
Holiness Church and became preeminently consecrated—with the Holiness Church bestowing the honorific ‘Madame’ to her name to announce her devotion.
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During the 1940s, Gallmon Cooke toured the
Southeast, billed as the "Sweetheart of the Potomac". She performed hymns and gospel songs in the manner of Willie Mae Ford Smith, but her mezzo-soprano could not duplicate Smith's contralto blasts. Elaborating on that style, Gallmon Cooke returned to
303:'s old partner, organized a tour featuring herself, Cooke, and The Nightingales. Under Park's management and direction, Madame Edna Gallmon Cooke became a household name in gospel. It is suspected that the name Cooke was from her first marriage which ended because of the death of her husband.
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and recording artist from 1949 until her death in 1967. Personal information about Cooke is scarce and most of her biographical details have been gleaned from the liner notes of her various albums. Gallmon Cooke is best known for her recordings of "Stop
Gambler" and "Heavy Load".
372:. Pennsylvania (State). Death certificates, 1906–1963. Series 11.90 (1,905 cartons). Records of the Pennsylvania Department of Health, Record Group 11. Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
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familiar sources, popularizing the sermonettes and spirituals her father Eddie
Gallmon had performed in the 1920s. Gallmon Cooke became a "transcendent moaner and a mistress of what note-bending musicologists call
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and briefly teaching elementary school. She had contemplated a career in semi-classics and show tunes when she underwent a musical conversion of sorts after hearing gospel singer,
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The liner notes to "Mother Smith and Her
Children" describes Madame Cooke as "an exquisite stylist, with a sensuous appeal akin to
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Gallmon Cooke's commanding switch in styles occurred after her marriage to Barney Parks, Jr., a former member of
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317:, Pennsylvania, on September 4, 1967. She was 49 years old.
250:(November 30, 1917 – September 4, 1967) was an American
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432:20th-century African-American women singers
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
437:Musicians from Columbia, South Carolina
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284:recordings included male vocal groups.
337:Encyclopedia of American Gospel Music
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407:Tribute to Madame Edna Gallmon Cooke
47:adding citations to reliable sources
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340:. New York: Routledge. p. 89.
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395:Edna Gallmon Cooke Discography
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295:. They had met in 1951 when
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400:February 11, 2015, at the
248:Madame Edna Gallmon Cooke
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260:Columbia, South Carolina
334:McNeil, W. K. (2005).
289:The Dixie Hummingbirds
142:Background information
272:Willie Mae Ford Smith
182:, South Carolina, US
58:"Edna Gallmon Cooke"
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366:"Death Certificate"
177:November 30, 1917
127:Edna Gallmon Cooke
354:on July 25, 2011.
347:978-0-415-94179-2
291:and a founder of
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374:. Retrieved
370:Ancestry.com
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