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Elopidae

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Adams, A. J., Horodysky, A. Z., McBride, R. S., Guindon, K., Shenker, J., MacDonald, T. C., Harwell, H. D., Ward, R., and Carpenter, K. Global conservation status and research needs for tarpons (Megalopidae), ladyfishes (Elopidae) and bonefishes (Albulidae). Fish and Fisheries (online, early view as
523:). Typically throughout the species, the maximum size is 1 m (3.3 ft) and the maximum weight 10 kg (22 lb). The body is fusiform (tapering spindle shape) and oval in cross-section; being slightly laterally compressed, and the eyes are large and partially covered with 541:
This family is fished, but their bodies are bony, so these fish are not marketed widely for consumption. They are caught and used as bait or may be ground down for fish meal.
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The ladyfish are a coastal-dwelling fish found throughout the tropical and subtropical regions, occasionally venturing into temperate waters.
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McBride, Richard S., Rocha, Claudia R., Ruiz-Carus, Ramon, Bowen, Brian W. 2012. A new species of ladyfish, of the genus
89: 1960: 1947: 1463: 61: 2207: 35: 2187: 2149: 2043: 876: 223: 42: 1456: 1449: 564: 68: 776: 1900: 75: 2064: 695: 1965: 2082: 703: 699: 427: 2095: 1986: 1883: 1558: 993: 869: 655: 630: 604: 57: 1715: 1608: 1307: 1247: 707: 572:), referring to a kind of serpent or serpentlike sea fish. Compare the name of the unrelated family 1859: 1705: 1658: 1203: 394: 1648: 1548: 1528: 1488: 1367: 1113: 416: 210: 1688: 1223: 1163: 1020: 679: 594: 450: 372: 218: 1725: 1598: 1578: 1538: 1344: 1324: 1213: 805: 383: 350: 2069: 1588: 2182: 2051: 1973: 1695: 1183: 645: 405: 2133: 1668: 2056: 1816: 1779: 1747: 1518: 614: 475: 1809: 1284: 1193: 479: 339: 748: 853: 1732: 1123: 951: 923: 639: 524: 265: 82: 2176: 1756: 1628: 852:(Elopiformes: Elopidae), from the western Atlantic Ocean. Zootaxa. 2346: 29-41. DOI: 670: 625: 589: 550: 535: 310: 168: 1978: 1472: 1434: 1263: 1153: 690: 665: 304: 296: 1938: 2127: 2012: 1932: 1799: 1772: 1508: 1414: 1355: 1173: 1103: 1087: 1066: 1032: 978: 929: 892: 275: 143: 24: 1823: 1619: 1568: 1498: 1404: 1143: 1133: 516: 512: 328: 188: 153: 1952: 1923: 1765: 1638: 1424: 1387: 1377: 1334: 1277: 1270: 1256: 1233: 361: 235: 193: 1917: 1833: 1790: 917: 753: 573: 508: 255: 183: 178: 163: 158: 148: 122: 515:
migrate inland entering brackish waters. Their food is smaller fish and
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Linnaeus 1766 non Bonaparte 1831 non Commerson ex Lacépède 1801
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/faf.12017/abstract
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http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/zt02346p041.pdf
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The currently recognized species in this genus are:
1907: 1847: 1789: 1755: 1746: 1618: 1471: 1354: 1294: 1243: 1086: 1031: 1004: 977: 950: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2157: 877: 8: 635:(West African ladyfish or Guinean ladyfish) 2164: 2150: 1895: 1752: 1477: 1092: 1083: 1010: 983: 956: 947: 901: 884: 870: 862: 209: 129: 2198:Extant Early Cretaceous first appearances 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 734: 821:Elopiformes – Tarpons and Tenpounders 7: 2114: 2112: 2083:B315E19E-30E6-F00A-0681-0AF32E984409 742: 740: 738: 621:(Hawaiian ladyfish or giant herring) 47:adding citations to reliable sources 2136:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 482:containing a single living genus 366:Romanowski 1886 non Rechiger 1943 2116: 1879: 1878: 1462: 1455: 1448: 222: 23: 784:Deeplyfish- fishes of the world 34:needs additional citations for 747:Froese, R.; Pauly, D. (2017). 1: 488:. They are commonly known as 511:takes place at sea, and the 377:Poyato-Ariza & Wenz 1994 2224: 2193:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean 2111: 563: 554: 388:Taverne & Capasso 2012 133:Ladyfishes and tenpounders 120: 1874: 1480: 1446: 1095: 1082: 1063: 1013: 986: 959: 946: 900: 827:Mikko's Phylogeny Archive 456: 449: 399:Pictet & Humbert 1866 323: 318: 302: 295: 219:Scientific classification 217: 208: 132: 2203:Ray-finned fish families 549:The name comes from the 121:Not to be confused with 817:Haaramo, Mikko (2007). 462:Siagonotes Duméril 1805 139:Early Cretaceous–Recent 2132:-related article is a 2065:Paleobiology Database 686:(Senegalese ladyfish) 459:Elopina Günther 1868 43:improve this article 680:Elops senegalensis 599:(Pacific ladyfish) 432:von der Marck 1873 2208:Elopomorpha stubs 2145: 2144: 2106: 2105: 2052:Open Tree of Life 1901:Taxon identifiers 1892: 1891: 1870: 1869: 1843: 1842: 1742: 1741: 1444: 1443: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1050: 756:version (02/2017) 711: 685: 674: 661: 649: 634: 620: 610: 598: 534:, the larvae are 468: 467: 443: 433: 422: 411: 400: 389: 378: 367: 356: 345: 334: 291: 119: 118: 111: 93: 2215: 2188:Pantropical fish 2166: 2159: 2152: 2131: 2130: 2120: 2113: 2099: 2098: 2086: 2085: 2073: 2072: 2060: 2059: 2047: 2046: 2034: 2033: 2021: 2020: 2008: 2007: 1995: 1994: 1982: 1981: 1969: 1968: 1956: 1955: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1896: 1882: 1881: 1831: 1807: 1780:Polyacanthonotus 1753: 1748:Notacanthiformes 1723: 1713: 1703: 1686: 1676: 1666: 1656: 1646: 1636: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1566: 1556: 1546: 1536: 1526: 1516: 1506: 1496: 1486: 1478: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1432: 1422: 1412: 1402: 1385: 1375: 1365: 1342: 1332: 1322: 1305: 1246: 1231: 1221: 1211: 1201: 1191: 1181: 1171: 1161: 1151: 1141: 1131: 1121: 1111: 1101: 1093: 1084: 1011: 984: 957: 948: 941: 940: 902: 886: 879: 872: 863: 856: 844: 838: 837: 835: 833: 814: 808: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 781: 773: 767: 766: 764: 762: 744: 694: 683: 669: 659: 643: 629: 618: 615:Elops hawaiensis 608: 593: 567: 557: 556: 441: 431: 428:Thrissopteroides 420: 409: 398: 387: 376: 365: 354: 343: 332: 289: 227: 226: 213: 203: 140: 136:Temporal range: 130: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 2223: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2213: 2212: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2126: 2125: 2109: 2107: 2102: 2094: 2089: 2081: 2076: 2068: 2063: 2055: 2050: 2042: 2037: 2029: 2024: 2016: 2011: 2003: 1998: 1990: 1985: 1977: 1972: 1964: 1959: 1951: 1946: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1922: 1921: 1916: 1903: 1893: 1888: 1866: 1839: 1810:Echidnocephalus 1785: 1738: 1614: 1559:Marathonichthys 1467: 1454: 1440: 1350: 1290: 1285:Pseudoegertonia 1239: 1194:Flindersichthys 1070: 1047: 1027: 1000: 973: 942: 907: 906: 896: 890: 860: 859: 845: 841: 831: 829: 816: 815: 811: 802: 798: 788: 786: 779: 775: 774: 770: 760: 758: 746: 745: 736: 731: 719: 660:Lin et al. 2016 656:Elops miiformis 605:Elops bultyncki 582: 547: 525:adipose eyelids 480:ray-finned fish 340:Flindersichthys 314: 308: 288: 221: 204: 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1781: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1757:Notacanthidae 1754: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1735: 1734: 1733:Pterothrissus 1730: 1728: 1727: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1706:Nunaneichthys 1700: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1659:Elopothrissus 1653: 1651: 1650: 1643: 1641: 1640: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1593: 1591: 1590: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1503: 1501: 1500: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1483: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1461: 1458: 1451: 1437: 1436: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1362: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1280: 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623: 617: 616: 612: 607: 606: 601: 596: 592: 591: 590:Elops affinis 587: 586: 585: 579: 577: 575: 571: 566: 561: 552: 551:Ancient Greek 544: 542: 539: 537: 536:leptocephalic 533: 528: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 505: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 486: 481: 477: 473: 461: 458: 457: 455: 452: 448: 440: 439: 435: 430: 429: 424: 419: 418: 413: 408: 407: 402: 397: 396: 395:Opisthopteryx 391: 386: 385: 380: 375: 374: 369: 364: 363: 358: 353: 352: 347: 342: 341: 336: 331: 330: 325: 324: 322: 317: 312: 307: 306: 301: 298: 294: 287: 284: 281: 280: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 261: 260: 257: 254: 251: 250: 247: 244: 241: 240: 237: 234: 231: 230: 225: 220: 216: 212: 207: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 131: 128: 124: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 2138:expanding it 2123: 2108: 1908: 1832: 1822: 1815: 1808: 1798: 1791:Halosauridae 1778: 1771: 1764: 1731: 1724: 1714: 1704: 1694: 1687: 1677: 1667: 1657: 1649:Deltaichthys 1647: 1637: 1627: 1607: 1597: 1587: 1577: 1567: 1557: 1549:Lebonichthys 1547: 1537: 1529:Farinichthys 1527: 1517: 1507: 1497: 1489:Baugeichthys 1487: 1473:Albuliformes 1453: 1435:Sedenhorstia 1433: 1423: 1413: 1403: 1393: 1386: 1376: 1368:Arratiaelops 1366: 1343: 1333: 1323: 1313: 1306: 1295: 1283: 1276: 1269: 1264:Eodiaphyodus 1262: 1255: 1232: 1222: 1212: 1202: 1192: 1182: 1172: 1162: 1154:Eichstaettia 1152: 1142: 1132: 1122: 1114:Aulothrissus 1112: 1102: 1065: 934:Infraclass: 847: 842: 830:. Retrieved 826: 820: 812: 799: 787:. Retrieved 783: 771: 759:. Retrieved 752: 691:Elops smithi 689: 678: 666:Elops saurus 664: 654: 650:(tenpounder) 638: 631:Valenciennes 624: 613: 603: 588: 583: 569: 559: 548: 540: 529: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 483: 471: 469: 436: 426: 417:Sauropsidium 415: 404: 393: 382: 371: 360: 355:Gervais 1855 349: 344:Longman 1932 338: 327: 305:Elops saurus 303: 297:Type species 285: 127: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 2128:Elopiformes 2013:iNaturalist 1933:Wikispecies 1800:Aldrovandia 1773:Notacanthus 1689:Italoalbula 1509:Bullichthys 1415:Promegalops 1356:Megalopidae 1224:Naiathaelon 1174:Eoprotelops 1164:Elopsomolos 1104:Anaethalion 1088:Elopiformes 1067:Elopomorpha 1033:Elopomorpha 994:Neopterygii 979:Neopterygii 930:Neopterygii 832:30 December 684:Regan, 1909 619:Regan, 1909 517:crustaceans 513:fish larvae 502:tenpounders 498:jack-rashes 373:Naiathaelon 276:Elopiformes 99:August 2024 2177:Categories 1824:Halosaurus 1726:Pteralbula 1599:Protalbula 1579:Palealbula 1569:Osmeroides 1539:Holcolepis 1499:Brannerion 1405:Paratarpon 1345:Protoelops 1325:Kipalelops 1214:Leptoelops 1144:Echinelops 1134:Davichthys 1042:see below↓ 928:Subclass: 893:Elopomorph 804:of 2013). 777:"Elopidae" 749:"Elopidae" 729:References 704:Ruiz-Carus 675:(ladyfish) 421:Costa 1850 384:Nardoelops 351:Histialosa 333:Forey 1973 329:Davichthys 69:newspapers 58:"Elopidae" 1766:Lipogenys 1696:Nemoossis 1639:Casierius 1620:Albulidae 1589:Paraelops 1425:Protarpon 1388:Elopoides 1378:Brouweria 1335:Lyrolepis 1278:Phyllodus 1271:Paralbula 1257:Egertonia 1234:Protelops 1021:Teleostei 1006:Teleostei 936:Teleostei 910:Kingdom: 712:(malacho) 609:Nolf 2004 545:Etymology 494:skipjacks 362:Lyrolepis 242:Kingdom: 236:Eukaryota 2183:Elopidae 1992:46561203 1918:Wikidata 1884:Category 1834:Laytonia 1395:Megalops 1296:Elopidae 1184:Epaelops 918:Chordata 916:Phylum: 912:Animalia 754:FishBase 717:See also 671:Linnaeus 646:Forsskål 574:Elapidae 509:Spawning 490:ladyfish 472:Elopidae 451:Synonyms 406:Palelops 311:Linnaeus 286:Elopidae 282:Family: 256:Chordata 252:Phylum: 246:Animalia 232:Domain: 123:Elapidae 2005:2346674 1924:Q909535 1679:Istieus 1669:Hajulia 922:Class: 696:McBride 648:, 1775) 580:Species 319:Genera 272:Order: 262:Class: 83:scholar 2096:157873 2057:329622 2031:161110 1629:Albula 1519:Euroka 895:genera 789:18 May 761:18 May 723:Tarpon 710:, 2010 706:& 673:, 1766 633:, 1847 597:, 1909 570:éllops 521:shrimp 476:family 474:are a 313:, 1766 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  2124:This 2091:WoRMS 2078:Plazi 2070:35322 2018:51421 1979:6345T 1953:Elops 1939:Elops 1909:Elops 1315:Elops 849:Elops 780:(PDF) 708:Bowen 700:Rocha 595:Regan 565:ἔλλοψ 560:élops 500:, or 485:Elops 438:Elops 90:JSTOR 76:books 2134:stub 2044:7927 2039:NCBI 2026:ITIS 2000:GBIF 1966:4061 1961:BOLD 1860:Eels 1858:see 1019:see 992:see 965:see 834:2016 791:2017 763:2017 555:ἔλοψ 532:eels 470:The 144:PreꞒ 62:news 1987:EoL 1974:CoL 1948:AFD 478:of 45:by 2179:: 2093:: 2080:: 2067:: 2054:: 2041:: 2028:: 2015:: 2002:: 1989:: 1976:: 1963:: 1950:: 1935:: 1920:: 825:. 782:. 751:. 737:^ 702:, 698:, 576:. 527:. 504:. 496:, 492:, 194:Pg 2165:e 2158:t 2151:v 2140:. 1830:† 1806:† 1722:† 1712:† 1702:† 1685:† 1675:† 1665:† 1655:† 1645:† 1635:† 1605:† 1595:† 1585:† 1575:† 1565:† 1555:† 1545:† 1535:† 1525:† 1515:† 1505:† 1495:† 1485:† 1431:† 1421:† 1411:† 1401:† 1384:† 1374:† 1364:† 1341:† 1331:† 1321:† 1304:† 1245:† 1230:† 1220:† 1210:† 1200:† 1190:† 1180:† 1170:† 1160:† 1150:† 1140:† 1130:† 1120:† 1110:† 1100:† 885:e 878:t 871:v 836:. 823:" 819:" 793:. 765:. 653:† 644:( 602:† 568:( 558:( 519:( 425:† 414:† 403:† 392:† 381:† 370:† 359:† 348:† 337:† 326:† 199:N 189:K 184:J 179:T 174:P 169:C 164:D 159:S 154:O 149:Ꞓ 125:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata

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