510:
19:
361:
53:. The community's name changed over the years, with the first post office in Polk County being opened in this locality as "O'Neils Mills" in 1850. The post office was renamed "Nesmiths" (Or "Nesmiths Mills") in 1850 and discontinued in 1852. The community was eventually renamed Ellendale.
111:
and Henry Owen, who rebuilt it as "Nesmith's Mill". In 1856 the mill was sold again to Hudson & Company but in
November 1857 it was closed because more mills had been built in the area and it was no longer needed. In 1863, the mill site, water power and land were sold to judge
756:
464:
761:
355:
421:
120:
adjoined the property. La Creole Creek was renamed "Ellen's Dale" after Boise's wife, and soon both the creek and the community were renamed "Ellendale".
370:
311:
143:
295:
414:
248:
581:
751:
100:
counties. O'Neil offered lodging and a store for people who had made the long trip to his mill. Miners on their way to the
155:
596:
407:
399:
576:
267:
646:
240:
641:
521:
227:
117:
89:
721:
669:
586:
97:
18:
728:
482:
101:
591:
556:
540:
431:
93:
84:. A community formed around the mill as it was one of only two gristmills on the west side of the
34:
688:
661:
631:
606:
477:
318:
61:
626:
616:
546:
534:
498:
244:
222:
218:
200:
571:
487:
292:
232:
132:
108:
85:
72:) and O'Neils Creek over the winter of 1844–1845. The site was chosen for its proximity to
698:
299:
113:
69:
566:
472:
453:
46:
745:
636:
621:
611:
601:
492:
127:
was started in
Ellendale by Boise and several others, who had bought and converted a
42:
651:
529:
136:
131:
that had been built upstream from the gristmill in 1854. The sawmill had the only
446:
124:
680:
73:
30:
385:
372:
81:
65:
712:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
271:
50:
128:
146:
in 1979, however, it collapsed in 1987 and was removed from the list.
236:
77:
38:
198:
Mack, Lynn (October 15, 2006). "Mill was county's first community".
107:
In 1849, a flood destroyed the mill and O'Neil sold his interest to
142:
The
Pumping Station Bridge in the Ellendale area was added to the
17:
88:
at the time and it served settlers from as far away as northern
49:. It was the first settlement in present-day Polk County by non-
403:
508:
104:
would also stop at the community for flour for the journey.
342:
Salem Public
Library Oregon Historic Photograph Collections
707:
679:
660:
555:
520:
463:
135:in that part of Oregon, most boards still being
139:at the time. In 1870 Boise's mill burned down.
757:Former populated places in Polk County, Oregon
415:
8:
422:
408:
400:
262:
260:
68:at the confluence of La Creole Creek (now
362:Historic images of Pumping Station Bridge
762:1850 establishments in Oregon Territory
509:
167:
213:
211:
193:
191:
45:, about two and a half miles west of
7:
189:
187:
185:
183:
181:
179:
177:
175:
173:
171:
144:National Register of Historic Places
430:Municipalities and communities of
123:In 1860, one of Oregon's earliest
14:
76:for the mill, timber and a rock
312:"Oregon National Register List"
1:
156:List of ghost towns in Oregon
356:Historic images of Ellendale
293:Oregon Department of Justice
22:Field and barn in Ellendale
778:
717:
506:
444:
364:from Salem Public Library
358:from Salem Public Library
268:"Polk County Place Names"
241:Oregon Historical Society
64:built the county's first
228:Oregon Geographic Names
514:
23:
752:Ghost towns in Oregon
670:Grand Ronde Community
512:
274:on September 27, 2007
21:
730:United States portal
243:Press. p. 327.
231:(Seventh ed.).
102:California Gold Rush
92:and south as far as
433:Polk County, Oregon
382: /
118:donation land claim
80:that could provide
662:Indian reservation
515:
298:2008-12-06 at the
219:McArthur, Lewis A.
24:
739:
738:
386:44.93°N 123.355°W
223:Lewis L. McArthur
201:Statesman Journal
769:
731:
724:
511:
456:
449:
439:
434:
424:
417:
410:
401:
397:
396:
394:
393:
392:
387:
383:
380:
379:
378:
375:
343:
340:
334:
333:
331:
329:
323:
317:. Archived from
316:
308:
302:
290:
284:
283:
281:
279:
270:. Archived from
264:
255:
254:
215:
206:
205:
195:
109:James W. Nesmith
86:Willamette River
777:
776:
772:
771:
770:
768:
767:
766:
742:
741:
740:
735:
729:
722:
713:
703:
675:
656:
642:Valley Junction
558:
551:
516:
513:Polk County map
504:
459:
454:
447:
440:
437:
432:
428:
391:44.93; -123.355
390:
388:
384:
381:
376:
373:
371:
369:
368:
352:
347:
346:
341:
337:
327:
325:
324:on June 9, 2011
321:
314:
310:
309:
305:
300:Wayback Machine
291:
287:
277:
275:
266:
265:
258:
251:
217:
216:
209:
197:
196:
169:
164:
152:
114:Reuben P. Boise
70:Rickreall Creek
62:James A. O'Neil
59:
12:
11:
5:
775:
773:
765:
764:
759:
754:
744:
743:
737:
736:
734:
733:
726:
718:
715:
714:
711:
709:
705:
704:
702:
701:
696:
691:
685:
683:
677:
676:
674:
673:
666:
664:
658:
657:
655:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
563:
561:
557:Unincorporated
553:
552:
550:
549:
544:
538:
532:
526:
524:
518:
517:
507:
505:
503:
502:
496:
490:
485:
480:
475:
469:
467:
461:
460:
445:
442:
441:
429:
427:
426:
419:
412:
404:
366:
365:
359:
351:
350:External links
348:
345:
344:
335:
303:
285:
256:
249:
207:
204:. pp. 5C.
166:
165:
163:
160:
159:
158:
151:
148:
90:Yamhill County
58:
55:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
774:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
749:
747:
732:
727:
725:
723:Oregon portal
720:
719:
716:
710:
706:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
682:
678:
671:
668:
667:
665:
663:
659:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
587:Brunks Corner
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
562:
560:
554:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
531:
528:
527:
525:
523:
519:
500:
497:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
470:
468:
466:
462:
458:
457:
450:
443:
438:United States
435:
425:
420:
418:
413:
411:
406:
405:
402:
398:
395:
363:
360:
357:
354:
353:
349:
339:
336:
320:
313:
307:
304:
301:
297:
294:
289:
286:
273:
269:
263:
261:
257:
252:
250:0-87595-277-1
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
229:
224:
220:
214:
212:
208:
203:
202:
194:
192:
190:
188:
186:
184:
182:
180:
178:
176:
174:
172:
168:
161:
157:
154:
153:
149:
147:
145:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
121:
119:
115:
110:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
56:
54:
52:
48:
44:
43:United States
40:
36:
32:
28:
20:
16:
693:
483:Independence
452:
367:
338:
326:. Retrieved
319:the original
306:
288:
276:. Retrieved
272:the original
226:
199:
141:
137:hand-dressed
125:woolen mills
122:
106:
60:
26:
25:
15:
681:Ghost towns
592:Buena Vista
559:communities
541:Grand Ronde
448:County seat
389: /
377:123°21′18″W
74:water power
35:Polk County
746:Categories
689:Black Rock
647:West Salem
632:Salt Creek
607:Lewisville
582:Bridgeport
478:Falls City
374:44°55′48″N
162:References
82:millstones
51:Kalapuyans
31:ghost town
708:Footnotes
694:Ellendale
627:Perrydale
617:Modeville
547:Rickreall
535:Fort Hill
499:Willamina
328:March 28,
278:March 26,
225:(2003) .
66:gristmill
27:Ellendale
572:Ballston
488:Monmouth
296:Archived
233:Portland
150:See also
116:, whose
699:Valsetz
597:Crowley
129:sawmill
57:History
577:Bethel
567:Airlie
473:Dallas
465:Cities
455:Dallas
247:
237:Oregon
133:planer
98:Benton
78:quarry
47:Dallas
39:Oregon
637:Suver
622:Pedee
612:McCoy
602:Derry
493:Salem
322:(PDF)
315:(PDF)
29:is a
652:Zena
530:Eola
522:CDPs
330:2007
280:2007
245:ISBN
96:and
94:Linn
33:in
748::
451::
436:,
259:^
239::
235:,
221:;
210:^
170:^
41:,
37:,
672:‡
543:‡
537:‡
501:‡
495:‡
423:e
416:t
409:v
332:.
282:.
253:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
