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271:, who later went to become one of the best architects of his time. Onat completed his studies in Zurich and returned to Turkey in 1934. Within a year, he had become an assistant professor in the Department of Architecture at the School of Engineering. He held the post for a couple of years that were marked by strenuous relations with the other members of the faculty, owing to the novel methods of teaching Onat introduced. In 1944 Onat became the first dean of the newly established Faculty of Architecture at the
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282:(RIBA). In 1951 he became the Rector of the Istanbul Technical University, a post he held for two years. The Hannover Technical University awarded him an honorary doctorate in 1956. In 1957 he returned to the university. His return lasted only three years as on 21 October 1960 he and 147 faculty members were ousted from the university.
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The building belongs to transition period of Emin Onat's style. It occurred from long rectangular form and double-height also so pure design in the facade with this feature it gains a speciality at that period's building. The building's entrance is on the long edge of the rectangle and defined with a
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It has a courtyard /core in the shape of square, the courtyard emphasis with a pool and the common spaces are located around the pool like living room, rest room, tea room. Sleeping facilities are located outside the square frame that open to terrace garden. The timber elements are typical with Onat.
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Firstly the complex had much program but only the office side was built. The main building has 14 floors the other supporting building has three. Main building have a high prismatic mass. These features it had international style. In addition, there was a harmony of architectural things for instance
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Anıtkabir's design refers to antique mausoleums, so it provokes much discussion. Most significant and important characteristic of Anıtkabir is that compatible with
Rasartepe's topography. It has an horizontal silhouette. It has two perpendicular axis and it opens to city from four way. It has a bond
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Primarily, it was a housing building that located in the seacoast. The building features five storeys, concrete, reflected international style, has two blocks and is modern. Large window openings can simplify to get more view of the sea. Also the vertical elements are the most dominant part of the
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It is a single storey building with a high basement. This house is an example of 1940s historical trends and
Anatolian architecture understanding. Timber balcony, gable roof, narrow overhangs and the timber windows are the typical elements of that. Interior has very modernist plan. At south façade
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It constructed onside of Zeyneb Hanım
Mansion. It designs as a complex that enclose a courtyard. This courtyard bring a classical look in plans so Emin Onat used double or triple height holes and passages with a colonnade. This building show up the architects' historical trends of period. At the
259:. His architectural style was formed at ETH. Emin Onat learned to experiment, interpret and search for modernism from his teacher Otto R. Salvisberg, a well-known, experienced practicing architect. Despite getting under the Anıtkabir's shadow, he has a unique architectural style.
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Devres was the last project of Emin Onat. The building differed from similar examples at that time with its high entrance and using the sloping area also to have square floor plans and has six floors. Finally it was a perfect example of international modernist style of Turkey.
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As of 2014 it was being used as a Music Museum. It is a two-storey building, built out of local masonry, It has elements that come from
Anatolian architecture for example "çıkma motifi" window proportions and overhangs. Despite its local look, it has a very modern plan
298:. Onat had a predilection for local architectural elements. He fused traditional designs into his own designs, striving to attain organic unity. Onat's other designs are the Istanbul Lounges, Uludag Sanatorium, Bursa Governor's Mansion and IBM Headquarters in Istanbul.
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These are established with special lows. This projects must be simple, rational, functional and applicable, like model projects. Except the structural parts whole building built by villagers and students. The complex building contains 44 functional buildings.
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Classism with traditional interpretation and nostalgia; he was searching for reference at this years. Onat's approach at this era mostly concentrate on interpreting rationalism in
Anatolian housing architecture. In this period his most significant works are
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It was a space that have rectangular mass and a mixture of historical elements. Also structural axes have large and long window openings, especially the upside of windows have cross lines. Finally, a large canopy was placed outside of the building.
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with city and this bond make design unique for place, but the monumental look of it distinguish Anıtkabir from city. Monumentalizing the design makes it a conceptual object. Anıtkabir visualize its symbolism even in its ornaments.
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First of all it was a social building. Maybe this apartment blocks the most unknown project of Emin Onat however it was the most interesting one.He effected from
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The last example of his early modern designs. It has two storeys and a simple, prismatic look. Functional order and horizontal emphasis are a sign of modernism.
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Project was a new trying of housing buildings. He solved the problem of project’s topography and city’s connection bravely but this project was never built.
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After the fire of the old place authorize prepared a competition twice. The first time they did not accept any project.But the second time M. Emin Onat and
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Onat spent more effort in that social building. It functions as a beach hotel, disco, sail, club, etc. It was the closest building to Onat’s teacher at
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placed in the forest. Onat created little touches for the necessities of health function. For instance, rations of the atrium in the building.
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Onat used
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Onat rose further into the echelons of the architectural world in 1946, when he was given an honorary membership of the
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Onat designed several impressive buildings during his career. These include the
Istanbul Theatre and Conservatory,
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Onat's architectural talent blossomed at Zurich
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style. His design has functionality of using common area. Unfortunately, the facade has deteriorated.
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In early period of Ankara it was a modern and simple building but today it become a bazaar and lost.
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Bank of
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square canopy. That was really important at that time. The building has been demolished.
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the sleeping facilities are located and the service spaces are located at north façade.
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in 1908. He entered
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other side it shows a functionalist approach and the high technology usage.
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won it. Building was built the west side of the most important part of
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Kadikoy People House Building Project Competition, 2nd Prize, 1938
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Yürükali Beach Architectural Design Competition, 1st Prize, 1935
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Sivas People House Building Project Competition, 2nd Prize, 1938
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Istanbul Faculty of Science and Literature, 1942-1952, Istanbul
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International Architectural Design Competition, 1st Prize, 1942
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T.C Cumhurbaşkanlığı Genel Sekreterlik Binası, Ankara, 1953
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the geometrical balance between balconies and windows.
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His professional life can be divided three periods:
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550:Hayat Yapı Kooperatifleri Evleri, 1953-1961
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594:Moda Marine Club, Moda, Kadıköy, Istanbul
375:Kepirtepe Village Institutes, 1941-1942,
317:İstanbul Tiyatro ve Konservatuarı, 1935,
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
715:Rectors of Istanbul Technical University
643:. Museum of Architecture. Archived from
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586:Ankara Zafer Meydanı, 1959-1961 Ankara
280:Royal Institute of British Architects
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251:. Onat was one of the architects of
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720:Recipients of TÜBİTAK Service Award
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725:20th-century Turkish architects
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334:Halik Zigal House, 1941-1942,
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238:Istanbul Technical University
16:Turkish architect (1908–1961)
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675:Emin Onat: Architecture
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457:Return to the modernism
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36:verification
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705:1961 deaths
700:1908 births
641:"Emin Onat"
182:Nationality
684:Categories
651:21 January
622:References
571:building.
566:, Istanbul
446:Orhan Arda
400:, Istanbul
377:Kırklareli
192:Occupation
141:1908-12-20
69:newspapers
438:Rasattepe
434:Anıtkabir
371:Anıtkabir
351:mausoleum
347:Anıtkabir
253:Anıtkabir
210:Anıtkabir
195:Architect
499:Istanbul
336:Istanbul
325:Istanbul
319:Istanbul
245:Istanbul
171:Istanbul
149:Istanbul
312:Bauhaus
286:Designs
186:Turkish
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600:Zurich
529:Ankara
516:Ankara
480:, 1946
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444:(with
442:Ankara
420:Ankara
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263:Career
200:Awards
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302:Works
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