Knowledge (XXG)

Zhao Bing

Source 📝

754: 717: 753: 55: 713:, put up fierce resistance against the Mongols in a naval battle but were eventually all wiped out by the enemy. On 19 March 1279, after realising all was lost, Lu Xiufu carried the seven-year-old Emperor Zhao Bing to a cliff, where they committed suicide by throwing themselves into the sea. Zhao Bing's death marked the end of the Song dynasty. 165: 660:
The Mongol general Bayan was bent on eliminating the threat posed by Song remnants, so he led his troops in pursuit and attacked southern China. After Emperor Duanzong died of illness in 1278, the Song forces' morale started to dwindle and soldiers began to desert the army. Lu Xiufu brought Zhao Bing
653:, where Zhao Shi was appointed as Grand Marshal (天下兵馬都元帥) and Zhao Bing was appointed as Vice Grand Marshal (副元帥). Zhao Bing's title was also changed to "Prince of Wei" (衛王). On 14 June 1276, a seven-year-old Zhao Shi was enthroned in 781:. The emperor loved the soup and named it "Protect the Country Dish" (護國菜). A later generation named it in English "Patriotic Soup". After Zhao Bing died, the preparation of the soup became a way to honor the last Song emperor. 739:. The grave was rediscovered in the 1960s, and despite the identity of the body interred within not being authenticated, in 1984 a joint Hong Kong-Shenzhen effort was made to restore and expand the modest gravesite. 1706: 1670: 1702: 1298: 1483: 622:
surrendered to the Mongols, but his two brothers, Zhao Shi and Zhao Bing, managed to escape to Southern China with the help of officials such as
1750: 1745: 1686: 1267: 1149: 1658: 1654: 1492: 1154: 172: 1646: 1765: 581: 564:
Zhao Bing and his entourage had been observing the naval combat from some coastal cliffs nearby. As the victorious enemy approached,
1755: 1333: 765:
Province, prior to the final battle with the Yuan forces at Yamen, Zhao Bing and the Song remnants sought shelter in a monastery at
138: 1650: 1642: 1159: 1740: 553:. He reigned for around 313 days in 1278 and 1279. His reign, and the Song dynasty, ended with the Song's total defeat by the 1770: 1383: 1184: 395: 76: 1760: 1682: 409: 119: 1735: 1476: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 91: 1283: 732: 72: 65: 1579: 1379: 1349: 98: 1634: 1574: 1531: 1526: 1626: 1569: 1541: 1521: 1511: 105: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1678: 1674: 1666: 1630: 1469: 716: 1662: 1638: 1622: 1506: 1229: 263: 87: 1730: 1725: 1599: 619: 588: 623: 615: 1329: 1263: 1604: 1584: 1516: 1221: 674: 599:
as the "Prince of Xin" (信王) in 1274. His title was later changed to "Prince of Guang" (廣王).
592: 535: 493: 470: 440: 200: 1546: 1536: 774: 706: 682: 558: 271: 37: 1594: 1589: 1225: 882: 770: 748: 628: 577: 543: 367: 112: 42: 1719: 1189: 702: 666: 646: 340: 677:"Xiangxing" (祥興); Gangzhou was also renamed "Xianglong County" (祥龍縣). They moved to 17: 1452: 1443: 1406: 710: 678: 642: 638: 611: 554: 550: 539: 500: 447: 356: 352: 267: 259: 234: 214: 33: 580:. His mother was Lady Yu (俞氏), a concubine of Emperor Duzong who held the rank of 1209: 319: 210: 54: 1461: 1208:
Note that the "Bing" refers to the emperor's personal given name. It is not a
187: 762: 690: 670: 596: 296: 275: 1436: 766: 736: 705:
to lead troops to attack Zhao Bing and the Song remnants, leading to the
686: 634: 603: 565: 292: 242: 238: 1258:
David C. Wright (2012). David Andrew Graff; Robin D. S. Higham (eds.).
607: 347: 335: 769:. The monastery's monks served an impromptu leafy greens soup made of 164: 728: 721: 662: 654: 650: 568:
seized the emperor and leaped from the clifftops, killing them both.
288: 1299:"Last emperor: is Shenzhen the resting place of final Song ruler?" 778: 752: 715: 657:
as the new emperor; he is historically known as Emperor Duanzong.
1465: 1354:
Nanyuan Restaurant - Authentic GD Cuisine_Others_www.newsgd.com
1328:(in Chinese). Hong Kong: Wan Li Book Co. Ltd. pp. 90–91. 673:. There, Zhao Bing was enthroned as the new emperor under the 602:
On 4 February 1276, the Song capital, Lin'an (臨安; present-day
48: 661:
to Meiwei (梅蔚), Gangzhou (碙州), which is in present-day
587:. He was a younger half-brother of his predecessors, 505: 452: 1562: 1499: 499: 492: 487: 469: 464: 446: 439: 434: 422: 408: 394: 385: 373: 363: 346: 334: 318: 308: 282: 249: 225: 221: 206: 196: 186: 178: 171: 153: 79:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 526:(12 February 1272 – 19 March 1279), also known as 1284:"Song Shao Di Mu, Tomb of the Last Song Emperor" 549:He was also the ninth and last emperor of the 1477: 475: 414: 400: 8: 1262:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 73. 1350:"Nanyuan Restaurant – Authentic GD Cuisine" 727:Zhao Bing's tomb is located in present-day 1484: 1470: 1462: 1397: 1392:] (in Literary Chinese). Vol. 47. 789: 484: 431: 163: 150: 287:Song Shaodi's Tomb (宋少帝陵, in present-day 139:Learn how and when to remove this message 1250: 1201: 1007: 1003: 993: 899: 798: 794: 382: 305: 1220:) unlike other Song emperors such as 1150:Chinese emperors family tree (middle) 1100: 1097: 1087: 1075: 1065: 1061: 1049: 1047: 1037: 1025: 1015: 1011: 990: 980: 968: 958: 954: 942: 939: 929: 917: 907: 903: 887: 881: 871: 858: 848: 844: 832: 829: 819: 806: 802: 7: 1155:List of emperors of the Song dynasty 77:adding citations to reliable sources 606:), was conquered by forces of the 25: 1324:Fang Xiaolan; Chen Jilin (2012). 576:Zhao Bing was the seventh son of 1160:Architecture of the Song dynasty 53: 761:According to the locals at the 64:needs additional citations for 1185:Technology of the Song dynasty 546:between 6 and 7 years of age. 506: 476: 453: 415: 401: 1: 1751:Monarchs who died as children 1746:13th-century Chinese monarchs 1671:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 701:The Mongols sent the general 534:(宋帝昺), was the 18th and last 1493:Emperors of the Song dynasty 1326:Traditional Chaozhou Cuisine 326:Huaizong (懷宗) (unofficially) 27:13th-century Chinese emperor 1444:Emperor of the Song dynasty 1260:A Military History of China 1180:Society of the Song dynasty 1175:History of the Song dynasty 1170:Economy of the Song dynasty 1165:Culture of the Song dynasty 593:Zhao Shi (Emperor Duanzong) 182:10 May 1278 – 19 March 1279 173:Emperor of the Song dynasty 1787: 1766:Murdered emperors of China 1005: 893: 796: 746: 709:. The Song forces, led by 31: 1620: 1553: 1441: 1433: 1428: 1400: 1081: 1063: 1055: 1031: 1013: 1009: 974: 956: 948: 923: 905: 901: 865: 846: 838: 813: 800: 614:commanded by the general 517: 483: 430: 390: 325: 314:Xiangxing (祥興; 1278–1279) 313: 304: 162: 1756:Child monarchs from Asia 1384: 1303:South China Morning Post 693:) to evade the Mongols. 589:Zhao Xian (Emperor Gong) 578:Zhao Qi (Emperor Duzong) 396:Traditional Chinese 595:(r. 1276–1278). He was 410:Simplified Chinese 1741:Southern Song emperors 1212:(usually ending with - 883:Emperor Duzong of Song 830:Zhao Yurui (1207–1287) 758: 724: 1771:Child murder in China 991:Zhao Bing (1272–1279) 756: 720:Tomb of Zhao Bing in 719: 551:Southern Song dynasty 532:Bing, Emperor of Song 264:Guangnan East Circuit 1761:People from Hangzhou 528:Emperor Bing of Song 465:Emperor Bing of Song 73:improve this article 18:Emperor Bing of Song 591:(r. 1275–1276) and 1736:Deaths by drowning 759: 725: 691:Guangdong Province 649:. They arrived in 1713: 1712: 1460: 1459: 1305:. 7 November 2019 1269:978-0-8131-3584-7 1140: 1139: 521: 520: 513: 512: 494:Standard Mandarin 460: 459: 441:Standard Mandarin 381: 380: 330: 329: 149: 148: 141: 123: 16:(Redirected from 1778: 1557: 1486: 1479: 1472: 1463: 1434:Preceded by 1424: 1417: 1398: 1393: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1295: 1289: 1287: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1255: 1233: 1222:Emperor Duanzong 1206: 790: 775:edible mushrooms 733:Nanshan District 681:(in present-day 632: 544:ruled as a minor 509: 508: 485: 479: 478: 456: 455: 432: 418: 417: 404: 403: 383: 306: 256: 231:12 February 1272 201:Emperor Duanzong 167: 158: 151: 144: 137: 133: 130: 124: 122: 81: 57: 49: 21: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1616: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1495: 1490: 1447: 1439: 1418: 1412: 1411: 1403: 1396: 1390:History of Song 1386: 1378: 1374: 1369: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1336: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1308: 1306: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1270: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1236: 1207: 1203: 1198: 1146: 1141: 787: 779:vegetable broth 757:Patriotic soup. 751: 745: 707:Battle of Yamen 699: 683:Xinhui District 626: 574: 559:Battle of Yamen 426:"Glorious Zhao" 423:Literal meaning 300: 258: 254: 232: 230: 156: 155: 145: 134: 128: 125: 82: 80: 70: 58: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1784: 1782: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1466: 1458: 1457: 1449: 1440: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1429:Regnal titles 1426: 1425: 1404: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1382:, ed. (1343). 1375: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1341: 1334: 1316: 1290: 1275: 1268: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1226:Emperor Duzong 1200: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 995: 994: 992: 989: 986: 985: 982: 981: 979: 976: 975: 973: 970: 969: 967: 964: 963: 960: 959: 957: 955: 953: 950: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 938: 935: 934: 931: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 913: 912: 909: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 895: 894: 892: 889: 888: 886: 880: 877: 876: 873: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 861: 860: 857: 854: 853: 850: 849: 847: 845: 843: 840: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 828: 825: 824: 821: 820: 818: 815: 814: 812: 809: 808: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 793: 788: 786: 783: 771:leaf vegetable 749:Patriotic soup 747:Main article: 744: 743:Patriotic Soup 741: 698: 695: 573: 570: 542:of China, who 519: 518: 515: 514: 511: 510: 503: 497: 496: 490: 489: 488:Transcriptions 481: 480: 473: 467: 466: 462: 461: 458: 457: 450: 444: 443: 437: 436: 435:Transcriptions 428: 427: 424: 420: 419: 412: 406: 405: 398: 392: 391: 388: 387: 379: 378: 375: 371: 370: 368:Emperor Duzong 365: 361: 360: 350: 344: 343: 338: 332: 331: 328: 327: 323: 322: 316: 315: 311: 310: 302: 301: 286: 284: 280: 279: 251: 247: 246: 227: 223: 222: 219: 218: 208: 204: 203: 198: 194: 193: 190: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 169: 168: 160: 159: 147: 146: 61: 59: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1783: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563:Southern Song 1561: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1500:Northern Song 1498: 1494: 1487: 1482: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1438: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1415: 1410: 1408: 1407:House of Zhao 1399: 1391: 1387: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1355: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1335:9789621446237 1331: 1327: 1320: 1317: 1304: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1261: 1254: 1251: 1244: 1239: 1231: 1230:Emperor Taizu 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1195: 1191: 1190:Sung Wong Toi 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1001: 1000: 997: 996: 988: 987: 984: 983: 978: 977: 972: 971: 966: 965: 962: 961: 952: 951: 946: 945: 937: 936: 933: 932: 927: 926: 921: 920: 915: 914: 911: 910: 897: 896: 891: 890: 884: 879: 878: 875: 874: 869: 868: 863: 862: 856: 855: 852: 851: 842: 841: 836: 835: 827: 826: 823: 822: 817: 816: 811: 810: 804: 792: 791: 784: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 755: 750: 742: 740: 738: 734: 730: 723: 718: 714: 712: 708: 704: 703:Zhang Hongfan 696: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 667:Lantau Island 664: 658: 656: 652: 648: 647:Wen Tianxiang 644: 640: 636: 630: 625: 624:Yang Liangjie 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 600: 598: 594: 590: 586: 584: 579: 571: 569: 567: 562: 560: 557:at the naval 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 516: 504: 502: 498: 495: 491: 486: 482: 474: 472: 468: 463: 451: 449: 445: 442: 438: 433: 429: 425: 421: 413: 411: 407: 399: 397: 393: 389: 384: 376: 372: 369: 366: 362: 358: 357:Southern Song 354: 351: 349: 345: 342: 339: 337: 333: 324: 321: 317: 312: 307: 303: 298: 294: 290: 285: 281: 277: 273: 270:(present-day 269: 265: 261: 257:(aged 7) 253:19 March 1279 252: 248: 244: 240: 237:(present-day 236: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 202: 199: 195: 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 166: 161: 152: 143: 140: 132: 129:February 2014 121: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: –  89: 85: 84:Find sources: 78: 74: 68: 67: 62:This article 60: 56: 51: 50: 45: 44: 39: 35: 30: 19: 1659:N. Dynasties 1655:S. Dynasties 1610: 1609: 1453:Song dynasty 1451: 1442: 1420: 1413: 1405: 1389: 1357:. Retrieved 1353: 1344: 1325: 1319: 1309:29 September 1307:. Retrieved 1302: 1293: 1278: 1259: 1253: 1217: 1213: 1204: 940:Huang Dingxi 760: 726: 711:Zhang Shijie 700: 659: 643:Chen Yizhong 639:Zhang Shijie 620:Emperor Gong 601: 582: 575: 563: 555:Yuan dynasty 548: 540:Song dynasty 531: 527: 523: 522: 507:Sòng Dì Bǐng 501:Hanyu Pinyin 448:Hanyu Pinyin 255:(1279-03-19) 215:Yuan dynasty 135: 126: 116: 109: 102: 95: 83: 71:Please help 66:verification 63: 41: 34:Chinese name 29: 1731:1279 deaths 1726:1272 births 1651:16 Kingdoms 1210:temple name 885:(1240–1274) 627: [ 612:Yuan regime 320:Temple name 268:Song Empire 235:Song Empire 211:Kublai Khan 197:Predecessor 192:10 May 1278 88:"Zhao Bing" 38:family name 1720:Categories 1643:3 Kingdoms 1448:1278–1279 1409:(960–1279) 1402:Zhao Bing 1240:References 572:Early life 188:Coronation 154:Zhao Bing 99:newspapers 1611:Zhao Bing 1580:Guangzong 1359:1 January 1245:Citations 859:Lady Quan 807:Zhao Xilu 763:Guangdong 671:Hong Kong 597:enfeoffed 524:Zhao Bing 454:Zhào Bǐng 386:Zhao Bing 309:Era dates 297:Guangdong 276:Guangdong 229:Zhao Bing 207:Successor 1605:Duanzong 1585:Ningzong 1575:Xiaozong 1532:Shenzong 1527:Yingzong 1517:Zhenzong 1437:Duanzong 1144:See also 785:Ancestry 767:Chaozhou 737:Shenzhen 687:Jiangmen 675:era name 635:Lu Xiufu 604:Hangzhou 566:Lu Xiufu 293:Shenzhen 278:, China) 245:, China) 243:Zhejiang 239:Hangzhou 233:Lin'an, 32:In this 1570:Gaozong 1547:Qinzong 1542:Huizong 1537:Zhezong 1522:Renzong 1512:Taizong 1380:Toqto'a 1372:Sources 1098:Lady Yu 633:(楊亮節), 583:xiurong 538:of the 536:emperor 471:Chinese 377:Lady Yu 348:Dynasty 113:scholar 1683:W. Xia 1595:Duzong 1590:Lizong 1455:ended 1419:  1332:  1266:  1232:, etc. 777:, and 729:Chiwan 722:Chiwan 663:Mui Wo 655:Fuzhou 651:Jinhua 608:Mongol 374:Mother 364:Father 289:Chiwan 283:Burial 272:Xinhui 115:  108:  101:  94:  86:  36:, the 1627:Shang 1507:Taizu 1421:Died: 1414:Born: 1388:[ 1196:Notes 697:Reign 679:Yamen 631:] 616:Bayan 610:-led 336:House 260:Yamen 179:Reign 120:JSTOR 106:books 1699:Qing 1695:Ming 1691:Yuan 1679:Song 1675:Liao 1667:Tang 1631:Zhou 1600:Gong 1423:1279 1416:1271 1361:2018 1330:ISBN 1311:2020 1264:ISBN 1218:zong 1216:or - 645:and 585:(修容) 353:Song 341:Zhao 250:Died 226:Born 92:news 43:Zhao 1707:PRC 1703:ROC 1687:Jīn 1663:Sui 1647:Jìn 1639:Han 1635:Qin 1623:Xia 530:or 477:宋帝昺 75:by 40:is 1722:: 1705:/ 1701:→ 1697:→ 1693:→ 1689:→ 1685:/ 1681:/ 1677:/ 1673:→ 1669:→ 1665:→ 1661:→ 1657:/ 1653:→ 1649:/ 1645:→ 1641:→ 1637:→ 1633:→ 1629:→ 1625:→ 1385:宋史 1352:. 1301:. 1228:, 1224:, 1214:zu 773:, 735:, 731:, 689:, 685:, 669:, 665:, 641:, 637:, 629:zh 618:. 561:. 416:赵昺 402:趙昺 295:, 291:, 274:, 266:, 262:, 241:, 157:趙昺 1556:宋 1485:e 1478:t 1471:v 1363:. 1338:. 1313:. 1288:. 1286:. 1272:. 359:) 355:( 299:) 217:) 213:( 142:) 136:( 131:) 127:( 117:· 110:· 103:· 96:· 69:. 46:. 20:)

Index

Emperor Bing of Song
Chinese name
family name
Zhao

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Zhao Bing"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Emperor of the Song dynasty
Coronation
Emperor Duanzong
Kublai Khan
Yuan dynasty
Song Empire
Hangzhou
Zhejiang
Yamen
Guangnan East Circuit
Song Empire
Xinhui
Guangdong
Chiwan

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.