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tea. It may last for weeks or not happen at all. The patient may have a feeling of distention from the insufflated air that was used during the procedure. Both problems are mild and fleeting. When fully recovered, the patient will be instructed when to resume their usual diet (probably within a few hours) and will be allowed to be taken home. Where sedation has been used, most facilities mandate that the patient be taken home by another person and that they not drive or handle machinery for the remainder of the day. Patients who have had an endoscopy without sedation are able to leave unassisted.
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typically minor bleeding may simply stop on its own or be controlled by cauterisation. Seldom does surgery become necessary. Perforation and bleeding are rare during gastroscopy. Other minor risks include drug reactions and complications related to other diseases the patient may have. Consequently, patients should inform their doctor of all allergic tendencies and medical problems. Occasionally, the site of the
43:
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The main risks are infection, over-sedation, perforation, or a tear of the stomach or esophagus lining and bleeding. Although perforation generally requires surgery, certain cases may be treated with antibiotics and intravenous fluids. Bleeding may occur at the site of a biopsy or polyp removal. Such
861:
After the procedure, the patient will be observed and monitored by a qualified individual in the endoscopy room, or a recovery area, until a significant portion of the medication has worn off. Occasionally the patient is left with a mild sore throat, which may respond to saline gargles, or chamomile
852:
injection may become inflamed and tender for a short time. This is usually not serious and warm compresses for a few days are usually helpful. While any of these complications may possibly occur, each of them occurs quite infrequently. A doctor can further discuss risks with the patient with regard
803:
An endoscopy is a simple procedure that allows a doctor to look inside human bodies using an instrument called an endoscope. A cutting tool can be attached to the end of the endoscope, and the apparatus can then be used to perform minor procedures such as tissue biopsies, banding of oesophageal
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who would insert a sword down their throat without gagging. This drew inspiration to insert a hollow tube for observation; the next problem to solve was how to shine light through the tube, as they were still relying on candles and oil lamps as light sources.
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receive endoscopies too frequently. Such societies recommend that patients with
Barrett's esophagus and no cancer symptoms after two biopsies receive biopsies as indicated and no more often than the recommended rate.
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There are many types of endoscopies. Depending on the site in the body and type of procedure, an endoscopy may be performed by either a doctor or a
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957:"Who named and built the DĂ©sormeaux endoscope? The case of unacknowledged opticians Charles and Arthur Chevalier"
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1136:"American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement on the management of Barrett's esophagus"
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292:, who himself began using the former term a month later. The self-illuminated endoscope was developed at
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of a bleeding vessel, widening a narrow esophagus, clipping off a polyp or removing a foreign object.
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352:. It is also used in diagnosis, most commonly by performing a biopsy to check for conditions such as
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was first used on
February 7, 1855, by engineer-optician Charles Chevalier, in reference to the
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Gastrolab: Site in
English, Swedish and Finnish with gastrointestinal endoscopy photolibrary
1188:
1177:"Updated guidelines 2008 for the diagnosis, surveillance and therapy of Barrett's esophagus"
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494:(ERCP), duodenoscope-assisted cholangiopancreatoscopy, intraoperative cholangioscopy
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Health care providers can use endoscopy to review any of the following body parts:
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to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body. Unlike many other
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For non-medical use, such as internal inspection of complex technical systems,
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Law enforcement uses endoscopes for conducting surveillance via tight spaces.
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Spechler SJ, Sharma P, Souza RF, Inadomi JM, Shaheen NJ (March 2011).
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for pre-visualization of scale models of proposed buildings and cities
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that specialize in digestive problems advise that many patients with
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300:(one of the first hospitals to have mains electricity) in 1894/5 by
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as part of his specialization in the investigation of the larynx.
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881:
British
Medical Association Complete Family Health Encyclopedia
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36:
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techniques, endoscopes are inserted directly into the organ.
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is used to refer to an examination of the upper part of the
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Normally closed body cavities (through a small incision):
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Endoscopes are also a tool helpful in the examination of
223:
to look inside the body. The endoscopy procedure uses an
1281:
Preventing cross-contamination from flexible endoscopes
364:. The procedure may also be used for treatment such as
1093:"Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question"
328:
Endoscopy may be used to investigate symptoms in the
931:"The pioneers of endoscopy and the sword swallowers"
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257:For nonmedical use, similar instruments are called
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67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
27:Procedure used in medicine to look inside the body
1022:"The Scottish Society of the History of Medicine"
1264:El Salvador Atlas of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
1396:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
492:endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
1585:
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820:The planning and architectural community use
8:
242:during the procedure. Most often, the term
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1300:
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817:are used. These are similar to endoscopes.
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741:anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
1181:The American Journal of Gastroenterology
1107:American Gastroenterological Association
1089:American Gastroenterological Association
853:to the particular need for gastroscopy.
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389:
1258:The Atlas of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
871:
668:Endoscopy is used for many procedures:
1100:Choosing Wisely: an initiative of the
238:. A patient may be fully conscious or
138:
153:An example of an endoscopic procedure
7:
1175:Wang KK, Sampliner RE (March 2008).
907:. Cancer Research UK. Archived from
883:. Dorling Kindersley Limited. 1990.
65:adding citations to reliable sources
703:Panendoscopy (or triple endoscopy)
201:
30:For the notion in mathematics, see
955:Janssen, Diederik F (2021-05-17).
25:
1235:from the original on May 2, 2017
1194:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01835.x
1069:from the original on 25 May 2013
732:endoscopic carpal tunnel release
640:The abdominal or pelvic cavity (
41:
1034:from the original on 2016-12-20
1003:from the original on 2023-02-04
937:from the original on 2022-01-27
362:cancers of the digestive system
316:Operation part of the endoscope
52:needs additional citations for
1647:Oral and maxillofacial surgery
804:varices or removal of polyps.
1:
510:), both also referred to as (
324:Insertion tip of an endoscope
1153:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.01.030
961:Journal of Medical Biography
829:improvised explosive devices
783:Endoscopic endonasal surgery
1797:Diagnostic gastroenterology
808:Application in other fields
1813:
1462:Female reproductive system
1350:Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
597:female reproductive system
450:esophagogastroduodenoscopy
375:professional organizations
252:esophagogastroduodenoscopy
29:
973:10.1177/09677720211018975
788:Endoscopic spinal surgery
647:The interior of a joint (
422:Esophageal Bougie Dilator
350:gastrointestinal bleeding
202:
146:
406:with approximate lengths
822:architectural endoscopy
483:Magnification endoscopy
294:Glasgow Royal Infirmary
219:is a procedure used in
1759:Therapeutic irrigation
1622:Cardiothoracic surgery
1339:Gastrointestinal tract
1296:advancedimagingpro.com
432:gastrointestinal tract
423:
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248:gastrointestinal tract
1732:Incision and drainage
1287:Advances in Endoscopy
654:Organs of the chest (
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346:difficulty swallowing
323:
315:
1684:Reproductive surgery
1513:Laparoscopic surgery
61:improve this article
857:After the endoscopy
794:nerve decompression
379:Barrett's esophagus
1725:General procedures
1694:Transplant surgery
1652:Orthopedic surgery
1627:Colorectal surgery
1292:2018-05-13 at the
1274:2020-07-10 at the
911:on 1 February 2017
723:Orthopedic surgery
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272:was fascinated by
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1771:Joint replacement
1764:Antiseptic lavage
1752:Balloon tamponade
1689:Surgical oncology
1674:Pediatric surgery
1668:
1567:
1566:
1406:Respiratory tract
1388:Capsule endoscopy
1116:on August 9, 2012
1059:"Upper endoscopy"
890:978-0-751-30161-8
798:peripheral nerves
549:respiratory tract
538:respiratory tract
521:respiratory tract
502:(rectoscopy) and
414:Endoscopy surgery
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16:(Redirected from
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206:edit on Wikidata
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1679:Plastic surgery
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1528:Mediastinoscopy
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699:Plastic surgery
660:mediastinoscopy
626:fallopian tubes
573:Urinary bladder
466:large intestine
456:small intestine
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66:
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48:
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1736:
1657:Hand surgery
1642:Neurosurgery
1523:Thoracoscopy
1480:Falloposcopy
1475:Hysteroscopy
1447:Ureteroscopy
1424:Bronchoscopy
1419:Laryngoscopy
1330:
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1228:
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1111:the original
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1073:24 September
1071:. Retrieved
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964:
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939:. Retrieved
925:
913:. Retrieved
909:the original
899:
880:
874:
860:
846:
802:
737:Knee surgery
728:Hand surgery
716:bronchoscopy
708:laryngoscopy
682:(amnioscopy)
667:
656:thoracoscopy
630:falloposcopy
619:hysteroscopy
599:(gynoscopy)
588:ureteroscopy
553:bronchoscopy
542:laryngoscopy
434:(GI tract):
425:
386:Applications
370:
358:inflammation
356:, bleeding,
327:
308:Medical uses
286:uréthroscope
285:
281:
279:
268:
256:
243:
233:
216:
214:
123:
117:January 2016
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
1632:Eye surgery
1533:Coelioscopy
1518:Arthroscopy
1508:Laparoscopy
1442:Nephroscopy
1394:Accessory:
1378:Proctoscopy
1373:Pouchoscopy
1363:Colonoscopy
1358:Enteroscopy
1229:NHS Choices
1225:"Endoscopy"
1063:Mayo Clinic
905:"Endoscopy"
792:Endoscopic
776:Apicoectomy
649:arthroscopy
642:laparoscopy
512:proctoscopy
474:colonoscopy
460:enteroscopy
400:proctoscope
190:MedlinePlus
183:1-61...1-69
179:1-40...1-49
76:"Endoscopy"
1786:Categories
1742:Intubation
1554:Angioscopy
1485:Culdoscopy
1470:Colposcopy
1452:Cystoscopy
1414:Rhinoscopy
1120:August 17,
1038:2017-07-11
1007:2021-05-17
941:2022-01-26
915:5 November
866:References
835:personnel.
815:borescopes
764:Endodontic
756:bursectomy
739:, such as
730:, such as
608:colposcopy
577:cystoscopy
547:The lower
536:The upper
531:rhinoscopy
438:oesophagus
404:rectoscope
332:including
290:DĂ©sormeaux
259:borescopes
87:newspapers
18:Endoscopic
1792:Endoscopy
1747:Tamponade
1737:Endoscopy
1709:Andrology
1549:Fetoscopy
1331:Endoscopy
1239:April 20,
997:234747817
981:0967-7720
706:Combines
691:fetoscopy
674:pregnancy
487:bile duct
372:Specialty
282:endoscope
280:The term
244:endoscopy
225:endoscope
217:endoscopy
142:Endoscopy
1559:Otoscopy
1500:incision
1383:Anoscopy
1290:Archived
1272:Archived
1233:Archived
1203:18341497
1162:21376940
1067:Archived
1029:Archived
1001:Archived
989:33998906
935:Archived
850:sedative
766:surgery
566:otoscope
508:anoscopy
446:duodenum
402:, and a
396:anoscope
338:vomiting
298:Scotland
221:medicine
1704:Urology
1601:Surgery
1494:Closed
1356:Lower:
1211:8443847
772:surgery
672:During
442:stomach
265:History
236:surgeon
166:D004724
101:scholar
1496:cavity
1346:Upper:
1209:
1201:
1160:
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987:
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752:Bursae
714:, and
680:amnion
615:uterus
604:cervix
584:Ureter
500:rectum
360:, and
354:anemia
348:, and
334:nausea
196:003338
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1542:Other
1207:S2CID
1114:(PDF)
1096:(PDF)
1032:(PDF)
1025:(PDF)
993:S2CID
843:Risks
687:fetus
470:colon
204:[
108:JSTOR
94:books
1498:via
1241:2017
1199:PMID
1158:PMID
1122:2012
1075:2012
985:PMID
977:ISSN
917:2015
885:ISBN
796:for
685:The
678:The
658:and
624:The
613:The
602:The
595:The
582:The
571:The
560:The
527:nose
525:The
519:The
504:anus
444:and
430:The
398:, a
160:MeSH
80:news
1667:ENT
1189:doi
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831:by
562:ear
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296:in
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