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The
Domesday Book of 1086 recorded a priest at Enford. There may have been a church here at that time, as 12th-century arches are cut into earlier walls. The chancel arch is late 12th or early 13th, while the chancel is 13th except for its south wall. A small octagonal building on the north side,
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material, dating to the 1st millennium BC. Now within a military training area, the midden mound contains discrete layers of flint, charcoal, bones, pottery and excrement. It survives to a height of 8 feet (2.4 m) and is 460 feet (140 m) wide despite 2,500 years of weathering. The
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The parish population in 1676 has been calculated as 616. At the first census in 1841 there were 814; the population peaked at 911 in 1851 and then steadily declined to around 700 in the mid 20th century.
568:, is from a similar date. The north aisle is 14th century; in the 15th the south aisle and the tower were rebuilt. There was a spire, which fell in 1817, requiring repairs to the church in 1825–30.
504:, approached by a tree-lined drive from the road between Littecott and East Chisenbury. The house was built in the later 17th century, with a brick front added in the 18th; it is Grade II* listed.
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A school was provided at Enford c. 1845 by Sir Edmund
Antrobus, and supported partly by Sir Edmund and partly by a fund organised by John Prince, former vicar. By 1871 it had become a
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accumulation is believed by some archaeologists to have a ritual basis, with organised deposition of produce and waste being suggested as an explanation for its size and longevity.
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with some 61 pupils, increasing to 124 in 1906. The school moved to new buildings at
Longstreet in 1966, next to the newly built village hall; it closed in 1989.
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period, and further evidence of Romano-British occupation has been found around
Compton. A site on the west bank of the Avon near Compton is possibly that of a
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In the churchyard is the lower part of a medieval stone cross. The six bells in the tower include three from the 17th century.
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560:, All Saints', was described by Pevsner as "Quite a large and a very interesting church. ... The chancel is astonishing."
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The
Domesday Book of 1086 recorded 34 households at Enford and a smaller settlement at Compton. Medieval
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The parish gained a small area in 1885: West
Chisenbury, formerly a detached part of Netheravon parish.
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Walshe, Diarmaid; Osgood, Richard; Brown, Martin (January 2012). "Archaeology as rehabilitation".
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Baggs, A.P.; Crittall, Elizabeth; Freeman, Jane; Stevenson, Janet H (1980). Crowley, D.A. (ed.).
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The parish carries much evidence of prehistoric activity, including
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There is a modern village hall at
Longstreet. The parish has two
732:"Victoria County History: Wiltshire: Vol 11 pp115-134 – Enford"
762:"Lidbury Camp, associated trackways and bowl barrow (1017864)"
638:
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A chapel was built at East
Chisenbury c. 1845 by either
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in 1964. Today it is part of the Avon River Team parishes.
862:"Strip lynchets north-east of East Chisenbury (1010050)"
535:, 8 miles (13 km) to the north, is a similar site.
444:. Lidbury Camp, on Littlecott Down, was occupied in the
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378:. The village lies 10 miles (16 km) southeast of
1116:"East Chisenbury Primitive Methodist Chapel, Wilts"
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977:; Cherry, Bridget (revision) (1975) .
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670:"Wiltshire Community History – Census"
645:at Enford (17th/18th century) and the
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463:are visible north of East Chisenbury.
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382:and 14 miles (23 km) north of
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1019:National Heritage List for England
892:National Heritage List for England
866:National Heritage List for England
820:National Heritage List for England
794:National Heritage List for England
767:National Heritage List for England
486:who in 1899 sold the manor to the
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913:"Enford Church of England School"
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1120:My Primitive Methodist Ancestors
1015:"Church of All Saints (1300358)"
52:
45:
29:
985:(2nd ed.). Harmondsworth:
558:Church of England parish church
374:, England, in the northeast of
1168:at Wiltshire Community History
816:"Enford Roman villa (1003253)"
564:built as a chapel but now the
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1:
888:"Chisenbury Priory (1183864)"
582:The church was designated as
425:The name is derived from the
1041:"Churchyard Cross (1033971)"
390:. Besides Enford, these are
1187:Civil parishes in Wiltshire
917:Wiltshire Community History
87:OS grid reference
18:Human settlement in England
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698:. University of Nottingham
696:Key to English Placenames
625:. It also has an elected
466:Enford manor was held by
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28:
983:The Buildings of England
474:. Later owners included
470:, Winchester until the
738:. University of London
736:British History Online
600:Independent Methodists
576:took place in 1892–3.
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209:Postcode district
137:Ceremonial county
119:Unitary authority
1182:Villages in Wiltshire
1156:Enford Parish Council
1151:at Wikimedia Commons
551:
432:meaning 'duck ford'.
1066:"Enford, All Saints"
989:. pp. 239–240.
649:at East Chisenbury.
596:Primitive Methodists
522:The East Chisenbury
252:Dorset and Wiltshire
187:Sovereign state
35:The Swan Inn, Enford
940:British Archaeology
919:. Wiltshire Council
692:"Enford, Wiltshire"
672:. Wiltshire Council
614:in the area of the
484:Sir Edmund Antrobus
468:St Swithun's priory
342: /
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886:Historic England.
860:Historic England.
814:Historic England.
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552:All Saints' Church
533:All Cannings Cross
275:UK Parliament
221:Dialling code
81:619 (in 2011)
1161:Enford Newsletter
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955:Missing or empty
619:unitary authority
616:Wiltshire Council
498:Chisenbury Priory
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612:civil parish
610:Enford is a
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574:C.E. Ponting
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368:civil parish
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103:Civil parish
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570:Restoration
518:Archaeology
472:Dissolution
454:Roman villa
448:and in the
427:Old English
349: /
1176:Categories
957:|url=
676:23 January
653:References
488:War Office
412:Longstreet
408:Littlecott
388:River Avon
334:51°15′47″N
163:South West
78:Population
1125:20 August
1100:20 August
1075:20 August
1050:20 August
1024:20 August
979:Wiltshire
923:22 August
897:22 August
871:22 August
825:22 August
799:22 August
773:22 August
742:20 August
633:Amenities
384:Salisbury
372:Wiltshire
337:1°48′07″W
323:Wiltshire
259:Ambulance
240:Wiltshire
197:Post town
145:Wiltshire
127:Wiltshire
68:Wiltshire
1091:"Enford"
948:cite web
647:Red Lion
643:Swan Inn
566:sacristy
446:Iron Age
430:Enedford
416:New Town
94:SU139516
845:in the
702:29 July
482:), and
436:History
404:Fifield
392:Compton
380:Devizes
318:England
292:Website
179:England
173:Country
1166:Enford
1149:Enford
993:
843:Enford
641:: the
524:midden
396:Coombe
364:Enford
235:Police
202:Pewsey
155:Region
110:Enford
60:Enford
24:Enford
500:is a
225:01980
1127:2016
1102:2016
1077:2016
1052:2016
1026:2016
991:ISBN
961:help
925:2016
899:2016
873:2016
827:2016
801:2016
775:2016
744:2016
704:2012
678:2015
639:pubs
556:The
418:and
247:Fire
598:or
572:by
370:in
214:SN9
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
