Knowledge (XXG)

Enford

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The Domesday Book of 1086 recorded a priest at Enford. There may have been a church here at that time, as 12th-century arches are cut into earlier walls. The chancel arch is late 12th or early 13th, while the chancel is 13th except for its south wall. A small octagonal building on the north side,
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material, dating to the 1st millennium BC. Now within a military training area, the midden mound contains discrete layers of flint, charcoal, bones, pottery and excrement. It survives to a height of 8 feet (2.4 m) and is 460 feet (140 m) wide despite 2,500 years of weathering. The
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The parish population in 1676 has been calculated as 616. At the first census in 1841 there were 814; the population peaked at 911 in 1851 and then steadily declined to around 700 in the mid 20th century.
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A school was provided at Enford c. 1845 by Sir Edmund Antrobus, and supported partly by Sir Edmund and partly by a fund organised by John Prince, former vicar. By 1871 it had become a
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accumulation is believed by some archaeologists to have a ritual basis, with organised deposition of produce and waste being suggested as an explanation for its size and longevity.
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with some 61 pupils, increasing to 124 in 1906. The school moved to new buildings at Longstreet in 1966, next to the newly built village hall; it closed in 1989.
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period, and further evidence of Romano-British occupation has been found around Compton. A site on the west bank of the Avon near Compton is possibly that of a
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In the churchyard is the lower part of a medieval stone cross. The six bells in the tower include three from the 17th century.
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The Domesday Book of 1086 recorded 34 households at Enford and a smaller settlement at Compton. Medieval
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The parish gained a small area in 1885: West Chisenbury, formerly a detached part of Netheravon parish.
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Walshe, Diarmaid; Osgood, Richard; Brown, Martin (January 2012). "Archaeology as rehabilitation".
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Baggs, A.P.; Crittall, Elizabeth; Freeman, Jane; Stevenson, Janet H (1980). Crowley, D.A. (ed.).
543: 173: 165: 1001: 958: 626: 508: 137: 742: 985: 768: 633: 456: 250: 224: 971: 702: 594: 584: 486: 386: 406: 397:. The parish includes nine small settlements along both banks of the headwaters of the 1186: 997: 858: 471: 1076: 622: 113: 853: 464: 452: 437: 498: 1101: 356: 343: 394: 382: 207: 155: 78: 801:"Compton Farm Romano-British and Early Medieval occupation sites (1017863)" 1154: 17: 576: 390: 189: 1166: 307: 534: 212: 451:
The parish carries much evidence of prehistoric activity, including
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There is a modern village hall at Longstreet. The parish has two
743:"Victoria County History: Wiltshire: Vol 11 pp115-134 – Enford" 773:"Lidbury Camp, associated trackways and bowl barrow (1017864)" 649: 605:
A chapel was built at East Chisenbury c. 1845 by either
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in 1964. Today it is part of the Avon River Team parishes.
873:"Strip lynchets north-east of East Chisenbury (1010050)" 546:, 8 miles (13 km) to the north, is a similar site. 455:. Lidbury Camp, on Littlecott Down, was occupied in the 632:, which is responsible for all significant aspects of 389:. The village lies 10 miles (16 km) southeast of 1127:"East Chisenbury Primitive Methodist Chapel, Wilts" 302: 284: 268: 256: 244: 230: 218: 206: 196: 182: 164: 146: 128: 112: 96: 88: 34: 8: 489:(executed in 1541 for alleged adultery with 1019: 1017: 849: 847: 31: 675: 673: 537:is a notable example of a large dump of 669: 301: 283: 239: 205: 181: 95: 38: 988:; Cherry, Bridget (revision) (1975) . 967: 956: 681:"Wiltshire Community History – Census" 656:at Enford (17th/18th century) and the 640:, with mostly consultative functions. 474:are visible north of East Chisenbury. 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 267: 255: 243: 229: 217: 195: 163: 145: 127: 7: 1081:Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers 393:and 14 miles (23 km) north of 1056:National Heritage List for England 1030:National Heritage List for England 903:National Heritage List for England 877:National Heritage List for England 831:National Heritage List for England 805:National Heritage List for England 778:National Heritage List for England 497:who in 1899 sold the manor to the 25: 924:"Enford Church of England School" 1153: 1131:My Primitive Methodist Ancestors 1026:"Church of All Saints (1300358)" 63: 56: 40: 996:(2nd ed.). Harmondsworth: 569:Church of England parish church 385:, England, in the northeast of 1179:at Wiltshire Community History 827:"Enford Roman villa (1003253)" 575:built as a chapel but now the 64: 1: 899:"Chisenbury Priory (1183864)" 593:The church was designated as 436:The name is derived from the 1052:"Churchyard Cross (1033971)" 401:. Besides Enford, these are 1198:Civil parishes in Wiltshire 928:Wiltshire Community History 98:OS grid reference 29:Human settlement in England 1214: 709:. University of Nottingham 707:Key to English Placenames 636:. It also has an elected 477:Enford manor was held by 314: 280: 240: 51: 39: 994:The Buildings of England 485:. Later owners included 481:, Winchester until the 749:. University of London 747:British History Online 611:Independent Methodists 587:took place in 1892–3. 564: 220:Postcode district 148:Ceremonial county 130:Unitary authority 1193:Villages in Wiltshire 1167:Enford Parish Council 1162:at Wikimedia Commons 562: 443:meaning 'duck ford'. 1077:"Enford, All Saints" 1000:. pp. 239–240. 660:at East Chisenbury. 607:Primitive Methodists 533:The East Chisenbury 263:Dorset and Wiltshire 198:Sovereign state 46:The Swan Inn, Enford 951:British Archaeology 930:. Wiltshire Council 703:"Enford, Wiltshire" 683:. Wiltshire Council 625:in the area of the 495:Sir Edmund Antrobus 479:St Swithun's priory 353: /  1050:Historic England. 1024:Historic England. 897:Historic England. 871:Historic England. 825:Historic England. 799:Historic England. 565: 563:All Saints' Church 544:All Cannings Cross 286:UK Parliament 232:Dialling code 92:619 (in 2011) 1172:Enford Newsletter 1158:Media related to 986:Pevsner, Nikolaus 966:Missing or empty 630:unitary authority 627:Wiltshire Council 509:Chisenbury Priory 377:is a village and 372: 371: 16:(Redirected from 1205: 1157: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1021: 1012: 1011: 982: 976: 975: 969: 964: 962: 954: 946: 940: 939: 937: 935: 920: 914: 913: 911: 909: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 868: 862: 851: 842: 841: 839: 837: 822: 816: 815: 813: 811: 796: 790: 789: 787: 785: 769:Historic England 765: 759: 758: 756: 754: 738: 719: 718: 716: 714: 699: 693: 692: 690: 688: 677: 634:local government 617:Local government 601:Methodist chapel 595:Grade II* listed 491:Catherine Howard 368: 367: 365: 364: 363: 358: 357:51.263°N 1.802°W 354: 351: 350: 349: 346: 320: 310: 192: 108: 107: 77:Location within 67: 66: 60: 44: 32: 21: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1183: 1182: 1151: 1146: 1145: 1135: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1108: 1106:Avon River Team 1100: 1099: 1095: 1085: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1060: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1034: 1032: 1023: 1022: 1015: 1008: 984: 983: 979: 965: 955: 948: 947: 943: 933: 931: 922: 921: 917: 907: 905: 896: 895: 891: 881: 879: 870: 869: 865: 852: 845: 835: 833: 824: 823: 819: 809: 807: 798: 797: 793: 783: 781: 767: 766: 762: 752: 750: 740: 739: 722: 712: 710: 701: 700: 696: 686: 684: 679: 678: 671: 666: 646: 619: 603: 557: 552: 550:Religious sites 531: 520:National School 487:Thomas Culpeper 449: 431:West Chisenbury 411:East Chisenbury 387:Salisbury Plain 361: 359: 355: 352: 347: 344: 342: 340: 339: 338: 318: 306: 298: 188: 178: 160: 142: 124: 103: 102: 84: 83: 82: 81: 75: 74: 73: 72: 68: 47: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1211: 1209: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1174: 1169: 1150: 1149:External links 1147: 1144: 1143: 1118: 1093: 1068: 1042: 1013: 1007:0-14-0710-26-4 1006: 977: 941: 915: 889: 863: 843: 817: 791: 760: 720: 694: 668: 667: 665: 662: 645: 642: 638:parish council 618: 615: 602: 599: 556: 553: 551: 548: 539:archaeological 530: 527: 472:strip lynchets 461:Romano-British 448: 445: 370: 369: 362:51.263; -1.802 337: 336: 331: 326: 321: 319:List of places 315: 312: 311: 308:Parish Council 304: 300: 299: 297: 296: 294:East Wiltshire 290: 288: 282: 281: 278: 277: 272: 266: 265: 260: 254: 253: 248: 242: 241: 238: 237: 234: 228: 227: 222: 216: 215: 210: 204: 203: 202:United Kingdom 200: 194: 193: 186: 180: 179: 177: 176: 170: 168: 162: 161: 159: 158: 152: 150: 144: 143: 141: 140: 134: 132: 126: 125: 123: 122: 118: 116: 110: 109: 100: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 76: 70: 69: 62: 61: 55: 54: 53: 52: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1210: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1156: 1148: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1119: 1107: 1103: 1097: 1094: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1057: 1053: 1046: 1043: 1031: 1027: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1003: 999: 998:Penguin Books 995: 991: 987: 981: 978: 973: 960: 952: 945: 942: 929: 925: 919: 916: 904: 900: 893: 890: 878: 874: 867: 864: 861: 860: 859:Domesday Book 855: 850: 848: 844: 832: 828: 821: 818: 806: 802: 795: 792: 780: 779: 774: 770: 764: 761: 748: 744: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 721: 708: 704: 698: 695: 682: 676: 674: 670: 663: 661: 659: 655: 651: 643: 641: 639: 635: 631: 628: 624: 616: 614: 612: 608: 600: 598: 596: 591: 588: 586: 582: 578: 572: 570: 561: 555:Parish church 554: 549: 547: 545: 540: 536: 528: 526: 523: 521: 516: 514: 513:country house 510: 506: 502: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 475: 473: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 446: 444: 442: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 366: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 317: 316: 313: 309: 305: 295: 292: 291: 289: 287: 279: 276: 275:South Western 273: 271: 264: 261: 259: 252: 249: 247: 235: 233: 226: 223: 221: 214: 211: 209: 201: 199: 191: 187: 185: 175: 172: 171: 169: 167: 157: 154: 153: 151: 149: 139: 136: 135: 133: 131: 120: 119: 117: 115: 111: 106: 101: 99: 91: 87: 80: 59: 50: 43: 33: 27: 19: 1152: 1134:. 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Ponting 573: 566: 532: 524: 517: 507: 503: 476: 469: 453:bowl barrows 450: 440: 435: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 379:civil parish 374: 373: 114:Civil parish 26: 581:Restoration 529:Archaeology 483:Dissolution 465:Roman villa 459:and in the 438:Old English 360: / 1187:Categories 968:|url= 687:23 January 664:References 499:War Office 423:Longstreet 419:Littlecott 399:River Avon 345:51°15′47″N 174:South West 89:Population 18:Chisenbury 1136:20 August 1111:20 August 1086:20 August 1061:20 August 1035:20 August 990:Wiltshire 934:22 August 908:22 August 882:22 August 836:22 August 810:22 August 784:22 August 753:20 August 644:Amenities 395:Salisbury 383:Wiltshire 348:1°48′07″W 334:Wiltshire 270:Ambulance 251:Wiltshire 208:Post town 156:Wiltshire 138:Wiltshire 79:Wiltshire 1102:"Enford" 959:cite web 658:Red Lion 654:Swan Inn 577:sacristy 457:Iron Age 441:Enedford 427:New Town 105:SU139516 856:in the 713:29 July 493:), and 447:History 415:Fifield 403:Compton 391:Devizes 329:England 303:Website 190:England 184:Country 1177:Enford 1160:Enford 1004:  854:Enford 652:: the 535:midden 407:Coombe 375:Enford 246:Police 213:Pewsey 166:Region 121:Enford 71:Enford 35:Enford 511:is a 236:01980 1138:2016 1113:2016 1088:2016 1063:2016 1037:2016 1002:ISBN 972:help 936:2016 910:2016 884:2016 838:2016 812:2016 786:2016 755:2016 715:2012 689:2015 650:pubs 567:The 429:and 258:Fire 609:or 583:by 381:in 225:SN9 1189:: 1129:. 1104:. 1079:. 1054:. 1028:. 1016:^ 992:. 963:: 961:}} 957:{{ 926:. 901:. 875:. 846:^ 829:. 803:. 775:. 771:. 745:. 723:^ 705:. 672:^ 501:. 467:. 433:. 425:, 421:, 417:, 413:, 409:, 405:, 324:UK 1140:. 1115:. 1090:. 1065:. 1039:. 1010:. 974:) 970:( 953:. 938:. 912:. 886:. 840:. 814:. 788:. 757:. 717:. 691:. 20:)

Index

Chisenbury

Enford is located in Wiltshire
Wiltshire
OS grid reference
SU139516
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Wiltshire
Ceremonial county
Wiltshire
Region
South West
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Pewsey
Postcode district
SN9
Dialling code
Police
Wiltshire
Fire
Dorset and Wiltshire
Ambulance
South Western
UK Parliament
East Wiltshire
Parish Council

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