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532:"The issues which, for Bruce, were non-negotiable," said his biographer Tim Grass, "may be summarized as the reliability of the New Testament, the person and work of Christ, the Christian life as one of forgiveness and liberty as befits those who are being led by the Spirit, and the right and duty of every believer to use whatever gifts God has given them."
522:, Bruce demonstrated that a scholar holding evangelical views could do worthwhile academic work. At the same time, he persuaded Evangelicals that they should not turn their backs on academic methods of Bible study, even if the results might differ from traditional evangelical views. As a result, he has been called the "Dean of Evangelical Scholarship".
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Although most of Bruce's works were scholarly, he also wrote many popular works on the Bible. He viewed the New
Testament writings as historically reliable and the truth claims of Christianity as hinging on their being so. To Bruce, this did not mean that the Bible was always precise or that this
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said, “Readers of Bruce's extensive writings will look in vain for novel theories or speculative hypotheses spun to exhibit the Author's intellectual caliber, the sort of work that wins momentary acclaim and then is superseded. Rather, his works evaluate evidence and interpretations carefully and
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F. F. Bruce was charitable, gentle, and respected those with whom he disagreed and those who disagreed with him. He seemed to be genuinely humble, teachable, and diplomatic. J. I. Packer said, "No
Christian was ever more free of narrow bigotry, prejudice and eccentricity in the views he
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phenomenal memory, encyclopedic knowledge, a colossal capacity for work, and a limpid style, he produced a remarkable output of books and essays that will continue to be read for years to come, and he trained directly or indirectly many younger scholars now working in all parts of the world."
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remembered F. F. Bruce "first of all for his highly distinguished academic career as a university teacher and a prolific writer who did more than anybody else in this century to develop and encourage conservative evangelical scholarship. Possessed of outstanding intellectual ability, a
709:, ed. by Thomas Edward McComiskey, Baker, 1992) Matthew, John, Acts (one on the Greek text and one on the English text), Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 & 2 Thessalonians, Philemon, Hebrews, and the Epistles of John.
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to make Bruce's works available. They also sought to encourage an understanding of
Professor Bruce's teaching on Scripture, to encourage his spirit of humility in approaching the Bible, and to encourage academic scholarship among evangelical students and leaders.
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lack of precision could not lead to some confusion. He believed, however, that the passages that were still open to debate were ones that had no substantial bearing on
Christian theology and thinking. Bruce's colleague at Manchester,
613:. He never earned a doctorate, although he received several honorary doctorates. His increasing focus on biblical studies led in 1947 to his becoming the first head of a new Department of Biblical History and Literature at
774:
When Robert Hicks, a
British book publisher, realized in 2016 that many of the works of F. F. Bruce were not readily available, he enlisted the help of Larry Stone, an American publisher, and together they formed
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from 1959 until 1978 and one of the most influential evangelical scholars of the second half of the twentieth century. His importance comes from the fact that when the academic community looked down upon
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said that aside from the New
Testament, “the place to begin (exploring the life of Paul) is F.F. Bruce’s . . . most readable and engaging biography of Paul.” However, Robert Morgan, writing in
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Bruce was honoured with two scholarly works by his colleagues and former students, one to mark his 60th birthday in 1970 and the other to mark his 70th birthday in 1980.
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About the time Bruce began at
Sheffield, he was also “active in the formation and early development of an evangelical agency seeking to promote academic biblical study,
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At
Aberdeen, he also met Betty Davidson, who was from a Brethren family, and they married in 1936. They had two children. Iain married and became a professor at
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559:“Young Fred early gave evidence of exceptional intellectual ability, which was encouraged to the full by his family and schools.” He studied Latin and Greek at
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A prolific author, F.F. Bruce wrote nearly sixty books and booklets, hundreds of articles and more than 2,000 book reviews. Early in his career, he edited
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and the associated
Tyndale Fellowship for Biblical and Theological Research.” These were formed in association with Inter Varsity Fellowship (later
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1067:- Bruce wrote the Colossians commentary, and Edmund K. Simpson wrote the Ephesians commentary; see the 1984 replacement below entirely by Bruce.
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held and the way he held them; no man did more to demonstrate how evangelical faith and total academic integrity may walk hand in hand."
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and supervised its publication in one volume from the original four volumes. Later in his career, he was named general editor of the
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Revised edition (Paternoster Press, 1983). Third edition revised by David F. Payne, Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity
Academic,
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556:. He encouraged his son to think for himself and accept as a biblical doctrine only what he could see for himself in the Bible.
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Israel and the Nations: from the Exodus to the Fall of the Second Temple; New Testament History: Jews, Romans, and the Church;
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Reconciliation and Hope. New Testament Essays on Atonement and Eschatology Presented to L. L. Morris on his 60th Birthday
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Although he intended to study for a Ph.D. at Vienna, F.F. Bruce took a post as an assistant lecturer in Greek at the
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Apostolic History and the Gospel: Biblical and Historical Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce on his 60th Birthday.
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The 'Secret' Gospel of Mark: The Ethel M. Wood lecture delivered before the University of London on 11 February 1974
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Apostolic History and the Gospel: Biblical and Historical Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce on his 60th Birthday
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The Spreading Flame: The Rise and Progress of Christianity from Its First Beginnings to Eighth-Century England.
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The English Bible: a history of translations from the earliest English versions to the new English bible
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2383:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 2: The 'Christ Hymn' of Colossians 1:15–20".
2368:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 1: Jews and Christians in the Lycus Valley".
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2082:. New International Commentary on the New Testament (Revised ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
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2877:——— (Spring 1983). "Some Thoughts on the Beginning of the New Testament Canon".
2814:——— (Spring 1980). "St. Paul In Macedonia: 2. The Thessalonian Correspondence".
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2835:——— (Spring 1981). "St. Paul in Macedonia: 3. The Philippian Correspondence".
2409:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 4: Christ as Conqueror and Reconciler".
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honestly in spare yet readable prose, lightened with amusing examples and flashes of dry wit.”
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2683:——— (Spring 1973). "Galatian Problems. 5. Galatians and Christian Origins".
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640:, The Christian Unions) and Bruce had a life-long association with this student organization.
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2940:——— (Spring 1986). "Chronological Questions in the Acts of the Apostles".
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2919:——— (Spring 1985). "The Church of Jerusalem in the Acts of the Apostles".
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of Newfoundland in St. John’s, Canada. And while lecturing at a teacher training college in
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2565:——— (Spring 1967). "St. Paul in Rome. 4. The Epistle to the Ephesians".
2544:——— (Spring 1966). "St Paul in Rome. 3. The Epistle to the Colossians".
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2620:——— (Spring 1970). "Galatian Problems. 2. North or South Galatians?".
696:(1943) was “based to a large extent on talks given to students.” It was widely read and
2437:——— (March 1961). "The Book of Zechariah and the Passion Narrative".
1956:
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729:
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2662:——— (Spring 1972). "Galatian Problems. 4. The Date of the Epistle".
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2578:——— (Spring 1968). "St, Paul in Rome. 5. Concluding Observations".
2523:——— (Autumn 1965). "St. Paul in Rome. 2. The Epistle to Philemon".
2014:
819:
2599:——— (Spring 1969). "Galatian Problems. 1. Autobiographical Data".
838:
Pauline Studies: Essays Presented to Professor F. F. Bruce on his 70th Birthday
2299:
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754:
545:
348:
2961:——— (Spring 1987). "Paul's Apologetic and the Purpose of Acts".
2396:——— (1984). "Colossian Problems: Part 3: The Colossian Heresy".
2641:——— (Spring 1971). "Galatian Problems. 3. The 'Other' Gospel".
1962:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1057:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1011:. New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
196:
It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge's content policies, particularly
823:
574:, Sheila married Christopher James Lukabyo. They fled Uganda during the time of
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552:, in 1910. His father, Peter Fyvie Bruce, was an itinerant evangelist for the
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2267:——— (1982). "The Background to the Son of Man Sayings". In
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2236:——— (1974). "The Speeches In Acts: Thirty Years After". In
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1718:. New International Greek Testament Commentary. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1271:
1075:. Tyndale lecture in biblical archaeology, 1956. London: The Tyndale Press.
1016:
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2422:——— (1990). "Luke's Presentation of the Spirit in Acts".
1822:
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2353:——— (1946). "What Do We Mean By Biblical Inspiration?".
1702:
Peter, Stephen, James, and John: Studies in Early Non-Pauline Christianity
1690:
Peter, Stephen, James, and John: Studies in Early Non-Pauline Christianity
1496:. The Christian Student's Library. Vol. 10. Exeter, UK: Paternoster.
1422:
1308:. The Paternoster Church History. Vol. 1. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
17:
2138:
The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text With Introduction and Commentary
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This is That: The New Testament development of some Old Testament themes
1207:
Israel and the Nations: from the Exodus to the fall of the Second Temple
2738:——— (1975–76). "Is the Paul of Acts the Real Paul?".
3182:
Highlands Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
3104:
Highlands Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
2898:——— (Spring 1984). "Paul and 'The Powers That Be'".
2481:——— (March 1963). "When is a Gospel not a Gospel?".
3733:"Colossian Problems: Part 2: The 'Christ Hymn' of Colossians 1:15–20"
3707:"Colossian Problems: Part 1: Jews and Christians in the Lycus Valley"
3201:
Highland Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
720:
He explained, “I have written as a historian, not as a theologian.”
571:
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2856:——— (Autumn 1982). "Acts of the Apostles To-Day".
1716:
The Epistle of Paul to the Galatians: a commentary on the Greek text
323:
3119:"In Altum: Seventy-Five Years of Classical Studies in Newfoundland"
2460:——— (March 1962). "Christianity Under Claudius".
2273:
Christ The Lord, Studies in Christology presented to Donald Guthrie
1900:. New International Biblical Commentary. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson.
3861:
Exeter: Paternoster; Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1980.
3847:
Exeter: Paternoster; Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 1970.
2751:——— (Autumn 1977). "Christ and Spirit in Paul".
2717:——— (Spring 1975). "Paul and the Law of Moses".
935:. Tyndale Old Testament Lecture, 1947. London: The Tyndale Press.
702:
named it one of “the top 50 books that have shaped Evangelicals.”
352:
2016:
The Epistle of Paul to the Romans: an introduction and commentary
1958:
The Epistles to the Colossians, to Philemon, and to the Ephesians
1186:
The Epistle of Paul to the Romans: an introduction and commentary
1144:
Paul and his Converts: 1 and 2 Thessalonians, 1 and 2 Corinthians
3785:"Colossian Problems: Part 4: Christ as Conqueror and Reconciler"
1146:. Bible guides. Vol. 17. Cambridge, UK: Lutterworth Press.
2696:——— (1974). "Paul and the Historical Jesus".
563:
where he won a scholarship in the Classics and received an MA.
231:
174:
72:
31:
3155:(2nd ed.). London: Marshall Pickering. pp. 96, 98.
2772:——— (Spring 1978). "St. John At Ephesus".
3014:
Marshall, I. Howard. ""Editorial: Professor F. F. Bruce"".
2502:——— (March 1964). "St. Paul in Rome. 1".
2340:——— (1934). "The Chester Beatty Papyri".
1108:
First-Century Faith: Christian Witness in the New Testament
776:
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3073:
Larsen, Timothy; Bebbington, David; Noll, Mark A. (2015).
879:
in 1975. However, “the award that pleased him most,” said
2298:——— (1982). "The Curse of the Law". In
2140:(3rd revised & expanded ed.). London: Apollos.
502:(12 October 1910 – 11 September 1990), usually cited as
2793:——— (1979). "St. Paul in Macedonia".
2244:. Carlisle, UK: The Paternoster Press. pp. 53–68.
2165:
A Mind For What Matters: collected essays of F.F. Bruce
3859:
Pauline Studies: Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce.
2275:. Leicester, UK: Inter-Varsity Press. pp. 50–70.
189:
A major contributor to this article appears to have a
2356:
Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute
2308:
Paul and Paulinism: Essays in Honour of C. K. Barrett
1564:
Jesus and Christian Origins Outside the New Testament
733:) was his biography of Paul, published in England as
679:
Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute
619:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
511:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
396:
Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism and Exegesis
3060:"Fred Bruce: The renowned Bible Scholar from Elgin"
651:
Vine’s Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words
625:, a position he held until his retirement in 1978.
457:
447:
442:
414:
409:
391:
383:
360:
330:
307:
103:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4030:Academics of the Victoria University of Manchester
3759:"Colossian Problems: Part 3: The Colossian Heresy"
3491:"The Teacher of Righteousness in the Qumran Texts"
2075:
2013:
1955:
1858:
4105:Presidents of the Society for Old Testament Study
3197:""Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014""
2111:New International Commentary on the New Testament
1355:New Testament Development of Old Testament Themes
1254:New International Commentary on the New Testament
662:, who had been editor. He was also editor of the
656:New International Commentary of the New Testament
3363:. Carlisle, UK: Paternoster Press. p. 195.
3230:"The Top 50 Books That Have Shaped Evangelicals"
3178:""Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014"
3138:"They Came as Refugees. Now They're Giving Back"
2113:(Revised ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1073:The Teacher of Righteousness in the Qumran Texts
1055:The Epistles to the Colossians and the Ephesians
593:(Austria) to study Indo-European philology with
4035:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
3100:"Twentieth Anniversary Lecture, 28 August 2014"
1834:. Jesus library. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
1106:. A revised edition (1977) published by IVF as
3920:FF Bruce as a Fellow-Elder by Arnold Pickering
3274:""Review of Paul: Apostle of the Free Spirit""
1281:An Expanded Paraphrase of the Epistles Of Paul
1104:The Defense of the Gospel in the New Testament
1927:. Places they knew. London: Scripture Union.
766:, considered Bruce a "conservative liberal."
8:
3875:Revised edition. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1993.
1660:- (3rd edition of "The English Bible", 1963)
1102:Published in the U.S. by Wm. B. Eerdmans as
4090:John Rylands Research Institute and Library
3811:"Luke's Presentation of the Spirit in Acts"
3338:. Edinburgh: Banner of Truth. p. 181.
2024:. Vol. 6. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
918:New Testament Documents: Are They Reliable?
66:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3933:
3873:In Retrospect: Remembrance of Things Past.
3683:"What Do We Mean By Biblical Inspiration?"
3587:"The Background to the Son of Man Sayings"
3563:"The Speeches In Acts: Thirty Years After"
883:, “was the honorary D.D. conferred by his
585:After Aberdeen, Bruce studied classics at
322:
304:
3465:"Second Thoughts on the Dead Sea Scrolls"
3216:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
2206:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
2051:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
1989:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
1666:Men and Movements in the Primitive Church
906:. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
904:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
871:, and in 1965 served as president of the
694:Are the New Testament Documents Reliable?
293:Learn how and when to remove this message
275:Learn how and when to remove this message
220:Learn how and when to remove this message
163:Learn how and when to remove this message
4025:Academics of the University of Sheffield
4015:Academics of the University of Edinburgh
4000:20th-century Christian biblical scholars
3995:20th-century British non-fiction writers
3251:. New York, NY: Doubleday. pp. ix.
3037:. Milton Keynes, UK: Paternoster Press.
1442:. New Century Bible. London: Oliphants.
3952:Rylands Professor of Biblical Criticism
3857:D. A. Hagner & M. J. Harris (eds).
3515:"Biblical Exegesis in the Qumran Texts"
3388:. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans. p. 229.
3075:Biographical Dictionary of Evangelicals
2988:
1640:. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
1026:Second Thoughts on the Dead Sea Scrolls
994:(2nd ed.). London: Tyndale Press.
977:(1st ed.). London: Tyndale Press.
1925:Places Abraham knew; Places David knew
1807:. Vol. 45. Waco, TX: Word Books.
705:He wrote commentaries on Habakkuk (in
1688:Published 1980 by Wm. B. Eerdmans as
1127:Biblical Exegesis in the Qumran Texts
587:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
429:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
27:Scottish biblical scholar (1910–1990)
7:
4040:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
4020:Academics of the University of Leeds
3441:"The Hittites and the Old Testament"
2963:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2942:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2921:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2900:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2879:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2858:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2837:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2816:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2795:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2774:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2753:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2740:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2719:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2698:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2685:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2664:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2643:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2622:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2601:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2580:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2567:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2546:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2525:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2504:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2483:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2462:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2440:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
1518:Discovering the Message of the Bible
712:He wrote several books of history –
101:adding citations to reliable sources
3077:. Inter-Varsity Press. p. 85.
1949:Abraham and David: Places They Knew
1615:Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free
1090:The Apostolic Defence of the Gospel
840:(1980) included contributions from
794:(1970) included contributions from
739:Paul: Apostle of the Heart Set Free
3915:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
3897:Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2012.
3278:The Journal of Theological Studies
3236:. October 6, 2006. 6 October 2006.
2022:Tyndale New Testament Commentaries
1407:. London: Pickering & Inglis.
1190:Tyndale New Testament Commentaries
952:. London: Pickering & Inglis.
933:The Hittites and the Old Testament
877:Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas
777:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
770:F.F. Bruce Copyright International
750:The Journal of Theological Studies
25:
4080:Editors of Christian publications
3990:20th-century British male writers
3411:"Frederick Fyvie Bruce 1910-1990"
3305:"Frederick Fyvie Bruce 1910-1990"
1700:. ebook (2017) Kingsley Books as
475:Victoria University of Manchester
400:Victoria University of Manchester
47:This article has multiple issues.
4060:British male non-fiction writers
4010:British academic journal editors
3929:University of Manchester Library
2310:. London: SPCK. pp. 27–36.
1767:Jesus and Paul: Places They Knew
1743:Places they knew: Jesus and Paul
1591:Paul: Apostle of The Free Spirit
1566:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
1524:by H.L. Ellison, Kingsley Books
1522:The Message of the Old Testament
1494:The Message of the New Testament
735:Paul: Apostle of the Free Spirit
236:
200:. Please discuss further on the
179:
77:
36:
3883:. ebook (2017) Kingsley Books,
1638:History of the Bible in English
1357:). ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1092:. London: Inter-Varsity Press.
875:, and also as President of the
873:Society for Old Testament Study
686:Palestine Exploration Quarterly
88:needs additional citations for
55:or discuss these issues on the
4085:Fellows of the British Academy
2167:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
2163:——— (1990).
2136:——— (1990).
2105:——— (1990).
2074:——— (1988).
2047:——— (1988).
2012:——— (1986).
1985:——— (1986).
1954:——— (1984).
1923:——— (1984).
1896:——— (1983).
1865:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1857:——— (1983).
1830:——— (1983).
1799:——— (1982).
1772:——— (1982).
1741:——— (1981).
1714:——— (1981).
1664:——— (1979).
1636:——— (1978).
1625:. ebook (2021) Kingsley Books
1589:——— (1977).
1562:——— (1974).
1535:——— (1974).
1492:——— (1972).
1465:——— (1972).
1438:——— (1971).
1403:——— (1970).
1392:ebooks (2018), Kingsley Books
1368:——— (1969).
1329:——— (1968).
1304:——— (1966).
1279:——— (1965).
1256:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans.
1248:——— (1964).
1237:. ebook (2021) Kingsley Books
1205:——— (1963).
1184:——— (1963).
1167:——— (1963).
1156:ebook (2017), Kingsley Books,
1142:——— (1962).
1125:——— (1960).
1088:——— (1959).
1071:——— (1957).
1038:ebook (2017), Kingsley Books,
1024:——— (1956).
1007:——— (1955).
990:——— (1952).
973:——— (1951).
962:ebook (2018), Kingsley Books,
948:——— (1950).
931:——— (1948).
920:ebook (2018), Kingsley Books,
1:
3539:"The 'Secret' Gospel of Mark"
3361:Facing Hell: An Autobiography
1885:ebook (2018) Kingsley Books,
1668:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1617:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans
1593:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1539:. London: The Athlone Press.
1469:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1333:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1283:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1209:. Exeter: Paternoster Press.
1192:. London: The Tyndale Press.
1129:. London: The Tyndale Press.
1112:Defending First-Century Faith
1028:. London: Paternoster Press.
869:Fellow of the British Academy
864:contributed to both volumes.
609:and then taught Greek at the
3136:Lim, Anne (31 August 2016).
1427:ebook (2018) Kingsley Books
1318:ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1293:ebook (2017) Kingsley Books
1110:. ebook (2017) published as
950:The Books and the Parchments
692:The first book Bruce wrote,
4115:University of Vienna alumni
4055:British Evangelical writers
3651:"The Chester Beatty Papyri"
2425:Criswell Theological Review
617:In 1959 he was offered the
4131:
3415:Journal of Semitic Studies
3309:Journal of Semitic Studies
3123:Bryn Mawr Classical Review
1516:ebook (2022) published as
1353:- (published in the US as
4070:British religious writers
4065:British Plymouth Brethren
4050:British biblical scholars
4005:20th-century evangelicals
3958:
3949:
3941:
3936:
3895:F. F. Bruce. A Life.
2204:Hard Sayings of the Bible
488:
405:
321:
4100:People from Elgin, Moray
3386:F. F. Bruce: A Life
1987:Jesus: Lord & Savior
1805:Word Biblical Commentary
665:Yorkshire Celtic Studies
515:University of Manchester
3925:F. F. Bruce Papers
3272:Morgan, Robert (1979).
2190:———;
1801:1 & 2 Thessalonians
1776:. New York: Crossroad.
1613:Published in the US as
1049:———;
607:University of Edinburgh
544:F.F. Bruce was born in
480:University of Sheffield
465:University of Edinburgh
4095:New Testament scholars
3619:"The Curse of the Law"
3409:Millard, A.R. (1991).
3336:Evangelicalism Divided
3303:Millard, A.R. (1991).
2997:"Authors: F. F. Bruce"
2192:Kaiser, Jr., Walter C.
2107:Epistle to the Hebrews
2049:The Canon of Scripture
1440:I & II Corinthians
1250:Epistle to the Hebrews
887:, Aberdeen, in 1957.”
561:University of Aberdeen
424:University of Aberdeen
4110:Scottish evangelicals
3839:W. Ward Gasque &
3427:10.1093/jss/XXXVI.1.1
3359:Wenham, John (1999).
3334:Murray, Iain (2000).
3321:10.1093/jss/XXXVI.1.1
3249:New Testament History
3016:Evangelical Quarterly
3001:C. S. Lewis Institute
2300:Hooker, Morna Dorothy
2269:Rowdon, Harold Hamlyn
1832:Hard Sayings of Jesus
1372:. London: Oliphants.
1370:New Testament History
902:Bruce, F. F. (1943).
672:Evangelical Quarterly
623:Manchester University
615:Sheffield University.
495:Frederick Fyvie Bruce
335:Frederick Fyvie Bruce
198:neutral point of view
4075:Christian apologists
3945:Thomas Walter Manson
3739:on 21 September 2021
3247:Bruce, F.F. (1971).
3151:Bruce, F.F. (1993).
2078:The Book of the Acts
1467:Answers to Questions
1405:The Epistles of John
1009:The Book of the Acts
867:Bruce was elected a
591:University of Vienna
434:University of Vienna
97:improve this article
3384:Grass, Tim (2011).
3035:F. F. Bruce: A Life
3033:Grass, Tim (2012).
2975:10.7227/BJRL.69.2.4
2954:10.7227/BJRL.68.2.2
2933:10.7227/BJRL.67.2.5
2912:10.7227/BJRL.66.2.4
2891:10.7227/BJRL.65.2.3
2870:10.7227/BJRL.65.1.3
2849:10.7227/BJRL.63.2.2
2828:10.7227/BJRL.62.2.5
2807:10.7227/BJRL.61.2.5
2786:10.7227/BJRL.60.2.4
2765:10.7227/BJRL.59.2.2
2731:10.7227/BJRL.57.2.2
2710:10.7227/BJRL.56.2.4
2676:10.7227/BJRL.54.2.2
2655:10.7227/BJRL.53.2.2
2634:10.7227/BJRL.52.2.2
2613:10.7227/BJRL.51.2.3
2592:10.7227/BJRL.50.2.3
2558:10.7227/BJRL.48.2.3
2537:10.7227/BJRL.48.1.5
2516:10.7227/BJRL.46.2.4
2495:10.7227/BJRL.45.2.5
2474:10.7227/BJRL.44.2.3
2453:10.7227/BJRL.43.2.4
1774:Bible History Atlas
1306:The Spreading Flame
1171:. London: Methuen.
658:after the death of
611:University of Leeds
568:Memorial University
470:University of Leeds
410:Academic background
4045:Bible commentators
3871:F. F. Bruce.
3471:on 7 February 2020
3292:– via JSTOR.
3234:Christianity Today
2200:Brauch, Manfred T.
1861:The Gospel of John
1114:, Kingsley Books,
1051:Simpson, Edmund K.
850:Ronald E. Clements
804:I. Howard Marshall
737:and in America as
707:The Minor Prophets
699:Christianity Today
589:. He then went to
526:I. Howard Marshall
255:You can assist by
3968:
3967:
3959:Succeeded by
3937:Academic offices
3903:978-1-84227-737-9
3889:978-1-912149-16-2
3817:on 16 August 2011
3395:978-0-8028-6723-0
3370:978-0-85364-871-0
3345:978-0-85151-783-4
3258:978-0-385-02533-1
3162:978-0-8028-6723-0
3044:978-0-8028-6723-0
2411:Bibliotheca Sacra
2398:Bibliotheca Sacra
2385:Bibliotheca Sacra
2371:Bibliotheca Sacra
2317:978-0-281-03835-0
2282:978-0-87784-955-1
2251:978-0-85364-165-0
2213:978-0-8308-1423-7
2174:978-0-8028-0446-4
2147:978-0-85111-764-5
2120:978-0-8028-2514-8
2089:978-0-8028-2418-9
2058:978-0-8308-1258-5
2031:978-0-8028-0062-6
1996:978-0-87784-932-2
1969:978-0-8028-2401-1
1934:978-0-86201-111-6
1907:978-0-943575-15-5
1891:978-1-912149-28-5
1872:978-0-8028-3407-2
1841:978-0-340-27044-8
1814:978-0-8499-0244-4
1783:978-0-8245-0418-2
1752:978-0-86201-110-9
1725:978-0-8028-2387-8
1709:978-1-912149-18-6
1675:978-0-85364-279-4
1647:978-0-19-520087-4
1631:978-1-912149-38-4
1623:978-0-8028-3501-7
1600:978-0-85364-209-1
1573:978-0-340-15868-5
1546:978-0-485-14318-8
1530:978-1-912149-51-3
1503:978-0-85364-128-5
1449:978-0-8028-1839-3
1433:978-1-912149-29-2
1414:978-0-7208-0052-4
1398:978-1-912149-14-8
1379:978-0-551-00511-2
1363:978-1-912149-01-8
1340:978-0-85364-086-8
1324:978-1-912149-11-7
1299:978-1-912149-39-1
1263:978-0-8028-2316-8
1243:978-1-912149-39-1
1235:978-0-8308-1510-4
1216:978-0-85364-150-6
1162:978-1-912149-08-7
1120:978-1-912149-07-0
1044:978-1-912149-00-1
968:978-1-912149-15-5
926:978-1-912149-30-8
916:- republished as
891:Selected writings
744:Christian History
554:Plymouth Brethren
492:
491:
364:11 September 1990
303:
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285:
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277:
230:
229:
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193:with its subject.
173:
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16:(Redirected from
4122:
3962:Barnabas Lindars
3942:Preceded by
3934:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3813:. Archived from
3807:
3801:
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3798:
3796:
3787:. Archived from
3781:
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3735:. Archived from
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3058:Thomson, David.
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2334:Journal articles
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2196:Davids, Peter H.
2186:
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2101:
2081:
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2008:
1981:
1961:
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862:Robert H. Gundry
842:Peter T. O'Brien
808:Bruce M. Metzger
501:
452:Biblical studies
367:
344:
342:
326:
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309:F. F. Bruce
305:
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3841:Ralph P. Martin
3836:
3834:Further reading
3831:
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3631:on 3 March 2016
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1947:- now known as
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1815:
1798:
1784:
1771:
1765:- now known as
1753:
1745:. London: Ark.
1740:
1726:
1713:
1698:978-0-802835321
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812:William Barclay
796:E. M. Blaiklock
786:
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741:. The magazine
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595:Paul Kretschmer
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3909:External links
3907:
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3791:on 4 June 2017
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3765:on 3 June 2017
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3713:on 4 June 2017
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3663:on 16 May 2011
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3117:Chlup, James.
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2969:(2): 379–393.
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2948:(2): 273–295.
2937:
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2843:(2): 260–284.
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2541:
2520:
2499:
2478:
2457:
2447:(2): 336–353.
2434:
2419:
2406:
2393:
2391:(562): 99–112.
2380:
2365:
2350:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2316:
2295:
2281:
2264:
2250:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2212:
2187:
2173:
2160:
2146:
2133:
2119:
2102:
2088:
2071:
2057:
2044:
2030:
2009:
1995:
1982:
1968:
1951:
1933:
1920:
1906:
1893:
1871:
1854:
1840:
1827:
1813:
1796:
1782:
1769:
1751:
1738:
1724:
1711:
1674:
1661:
1646:
1633:
1599:
1586:
1572:
1559:
1545:
1532:
1502:
1489:
1475:
1462:
1448:
1435:
1413:
1400:
1378:
1365:
1339:
1326:
1301:
1276:
1262:
1245:
1215:
1202:
1181:
1164:
1139:
1122:
1085:
1068:
1046:
1021:
1004:
987:
970:
945:
928:
897:
894:
892:
889:
858:C. F. D. Moule
832:Donald Guthrie
800:E. Earle Ellis
785:
782:
771:
768:
730:Theology Today
727:(according to
660:Ned Stonehouse
645:
642:
602:
599:
541:
538:
490:
489:
486:
485:
483:
482:
477:
472:
467:
461:
459:
455:
454:
449:
445:
444:
440:
439:
437:
436:
431:
426:
420:
418:
412:
411:
407:
406:
403:
402:
393:
389:
388:
385:
381:
380:
370:
368:(aged 79)
362:
358:
357:
347:
334:
332:
328:
327:
319:
318:
311:
308:
301:
300:
283:
282:
244:
242:
235:
228:
227:
187:
185:
178:
171:
170:
85:
83:
76:
71:
45:
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4127:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3963:
3954:
3953:
3946:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3881:0-8010-1055-1
3878:
3874:
3870:
3868:
3867:0-8028-3531-7
3864:
3860:
3856:
3854:
3853:0-85364-098-X
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3816:
3812:
3806:
3803:
3790:
3786:
3780:
3777:
3764:
3760:
3754:
3751:
3738:
3734:
3728:
3725:
3712:
3708:
3702:
3699:
3684:
3678:
3675:
3659:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3627:
3620:
3614:
3611:
3595:
3588:
3582:
3579:
3564:
3558:
3555:
3540:
3534:
3531:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3470:
3466:
3460:
3457:
3442:
3436:
3433:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3387:
3380:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3362:
3355:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3337:
3330:
3327:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3299:
3296:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3268:
3265:
3260:
3254:
3250:
3243:
3240:
3235:
3231:
3225:
3222:
3217:
3210:
3207:
3202:
3198:
3191:
3188:
3183:
3179:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3154:
3153:In Retrospect
3147:
3144:
3139:
3132:
3129:
3124:
3120:
3113:
3110:
3105:
3101:
3094:
3091:
3086:
3084:0-85111-987-5
3080:
3076:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3054:
3051:
3046:
3040:
3036:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3017:
3010:
3007:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2982:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2694:
2691:(2): 264–284.
2690:
2686:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2576:
2573:(2): 303–322.
2572:
2568:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2510:(2): 326–45.
2509:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2489:(1): 319–39.
2488:
2484:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2468:(1): 309–26.
2467:
2463:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2441:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2357:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2342:The Harvester
2338:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2304:Wilson, S. G.
2301:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2238:Banks, Robert
2234:
2233:
2229:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2166:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1960:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1926:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1837:
1833:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1779:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1643:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1520:and includes
1519:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1495:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1476:0-85364-101-3
1472:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
988:
984:
980:
976:
971:
969:
965:
959:
955:
951:
946:
942:
938:
934:
929:
927:
923:
919:
913:
909:
905:
900:
899:
895:
890:
888:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
833:
829:
825:
821:
820:A. R. Millard
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
783:
781:
778:
769:
767:
765:
759:
756:
752:
751:
746:
745:
740:
736:
732:
731:
726:
723:F.F. Bruce’s
721:
719:
715:
710:
708:
703:
701:
700:
695:
690:
688:
687:
682:
680:
675:
673:
668:
666:
661:
657:
653:
652:
643:
641:
639:
635:
631:
630:Tyndale House
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
600:
598:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
578:and moved to
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
539:
537:
533:
530:
527:
523:
521:
516:
512:
508:
505:
500:
496:
487:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
462:
460:
456:
453:
450:
446:
443:Academic work
441:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
419:
417:
413:
408:
404:
401:
397:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
373:
363:
359:
354:
350:
333:
329:
325:
320:
315:
306:
297:
294:
279:
276:
268:
265:February 2024
258:
252:
250:
245:This article
243:
234:
233:
224:
221:
213:
210:February 2024
203:
199:
194:
192:
186:
177:
176:
167:
164:
156:
145:
142:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114: –
113:
112:"F. F. Bruce"
109:
108:Find sources:
102:
98:
92:
91:
86:This article
84:
80:
75:
74:
69:
67:
60:
59:
54:
53:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
3950:
3894:
3872:
3858:
3844:
3819:. Retrieved
3815:the original
3805:
3793:. Retrieved
3789:the original
3779:
3767:. Retrieved
3763:the original
3753:
3741:. Retrieved
3737:the original
3727:
3715:. Retrieved
3711:the original
3701:
3689:. Retrieved
3677:
3665:. Retrieved
3658:the original
3645:
3633:. Retrieved
3626:the original
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3594:the original
3581:
3569:. Retrieved
3557:
3545:. Retrieved
3533:
3521:. Retrieved
3509:
3497:. Retrieved
3485:
3473:. Retrieved
3469:the original
3459:
3447:. Retrieved
3435:
3418:
3414:
3404:
3385:
3379:
3360:
3354:
3335:
3329:
3312:
3308:
3298:
3281:
3277:
3267:
3248:
3242:
3233:
3224:
3215:
3214:Bruce, F.F.
3209:
3200:
3195:Grass, Tim.
3190:
3181:
3176:Grass, Tim.
3171:
3152:
3146:
3131:
3122:
3112:
3103:
3098:Grass, Tim.
3093:
3074:
3068:
3053:
3034:
3028:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3000:
2991:
2966:
2962:
2945:
2941:
2924:
2920:
2906:(2): 78–96.
2903:
2899:
2885:(2): 37–60.
2882:
2878:
2864:(1): 36–56.
2861:
2857:
2840:
2836:
2819:
2815:
2798:
2794:
2777:
2773:
2756:
2752:
2743:
2739:
2722:
2718:
2701:
2697:
2688:
2684:
2667:
2663:
2646:
2642:
2625:
2621:
2604:
2600:
2583:
2579:
2570:
2566:
2549:
2545:
2531:(1): 81–97.
2528:
2524:
2507:
2503:
2486:
2482:
2465:
2461:
2444:
2438:
2429:
2423:
2414:
2410:
2401:
2397:
2388:
2384:
2378:(561): 3–13.
2375:
2369:
2360:
2354:
2345:
2341:
2307:
2272:
2241:
2203:
2164:
2137:
2106:
2077:
2048:
2015:
1986:
1957:
1948:
1924:
1897:
1860:
1831:
1800:
1773:
1766:
1742:
1715:
1701:
1689:
1665:
1637:
1614:
1590:
1563:
1536:
1521:
1517:
1493:
1466:
1439:
1404:
1369:
1354:
1330:
1305:
1280:
1249:
1206:
1185:
1168:
1143:
1126:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1089:
1072:
1054:
1025:
1008:
991:
974:
949:
932:
917:
903:
884:
881:Alan Millard
866:
854:Moisés Silva
846:David Wenham
837:
836:
791:
790:
787:
773:
760:
755:A.R. Millard
748:
742:
738:
734:
728:
724:
722:
717:
713:
711:
706:
704:
697:
693:
691:
684:
677:
670:
663:
649:
647:
627:
604:
597:and others.
584:
565:
558:
546:Elgin, Moray
543:
534:
531:
524:
520:Evangelicals
506:
503:
494:
493:
458:Institutions
366:(1990-09-11)
289:
271:
262:
249:copy editing
247:may require
246:
216:
207:
188:
159:
150:
140:
133:
126:
119:
107:
95:Please help
90:verification
87:
63:
56:
50:
49:Please help
46:
29:
3985:1990 deaths
3980:1910 births
3893:Tim Grass.
2432:(1): 15–29.
2348:: 163, 164.
1898:Philippians
824:Leon Morris
725:magnum opus
384:Nationality
153:August 2022
3974:Categories
3956:1959–1978
3421:(1): 1–6.
3315:(1): 1–6.
3284:(1): 274.
2983:References
2746:: 282–305.
2363:: 121–139.
2005:1056613843
1656:1080679374
885:alma mater
816:G. E. Ladd
764:James Barr
540:Early life
504:F. F.
448:Discipline
416:Alma mater
376:Derbyshire
355:, Scotland
341:1910-10-12
257:editing it
123:newspapers
52:improve it
18:F.F. Bruce
3547:22 August
3523:22 August
3499:22 August
3449:22 August
3022:(4): 291.
2326:925051010
2291:924929617
2260:642659439
2156:277179500
2129:494366569
2067:690640649
2040:895415117
1916:808517296
1850:869192514
1761:778704466
1734:824666199
1684:230045030
1609:807386375
1582:301397862
1555:847236667
1512:751551126
1485:468662165
1458:865488780
1388:613833907
1349:839915326
1314:251857737
1289:557807782
1225:803956125
1198:923307860
1177:247461547
1135:717014079
1098:752714965
1081:316107722
1063:814437503
1034:458914633
1000:555539952
983:555539952
958:767902467
912:558247493
828:Bo Reicke
634:Cambridge
580:Australia
378:, England
202:talk page
58:talk page
3821:13 March
3795:13 March
3769:13 March
3743:13 March
3717:13 March
3691:13 March
3667:13 March
3635:13 March
3603:13 March
3571:13 March
3475:11 April
3290:23961706
2306:(eds.).
2230:Chapters
2222:35084532
2202:(1996).
2183:21974720
2098:17620016
1978:11043370
1943:12509992
1881:10923759
1272:21194883
1053:(1957).
1017:36238079
941:18294175
683:and the
644:Writings
576:Idi Amin
550:Scotland
387:Scottish
251:for tone
3927:at the
3843:(eds).
2271:(ed.).
2240:(ed.).
1823:8808232
1792:8610749
1152:1070713
784:Honours
513:at the
398:at the
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