145:, the turn to mythological and fantasy elements, and in particular to the fairy's world, allowed an escape from these demands. "No other type of painting concentrates so many of the opposing elements of the Victorian psyche: the desire to escape the drear hardships of daily existence; the stirrings of new attitudes toward sex, stifled by religious dogma; a passion for the unseen; the birth of psychoanalysis; the latent revulsion against the exactitude of the new invention of photography." The significance of fairy paintings as a reaction to cultural change is not universally accepted, however. "Ultimately," Andrew Stuttaford wrote, "these paintings were just about fun."
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for the murder of his father. Despite his status and condition, his fantastic subjects and extraordinarily detailed style were generally well-received, with one period reviewer describing his work as "exquisitely ideal". He accompanied his masterpiece,
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304:, another of the Brotherhood's initial members, took a more sensual approach to the subject, in both painting and poetry. Others involved with the movement, such as
377:, written by David Riche and mentored by Froud, contributed to the careers of twenty fairy artists of this revival movement, including Amy Brown, Myrea Pettit,
224:, which he painted from 1855 to 1864, with an elaborate poem which provides historical, literary, or mythological context to each of the depicted characters.
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produced works that would be indicative of the later genre even before 1800. However, the artist most closely associated with fairy painting was
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since the 1970s has seen a revival in the topics and styles of
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and the cultural issues facing the
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The earliest artists considered to have contributed to the genre predate much of
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was uprooting longstanding traditions, and rapid advances in science and technology, especially the invention of
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Despite its whimsical appearance, fairy painting is strongly rooted in the literary and theatrical influences of
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reduced interest in the styles and topics popular during the
Victorian era. The illustrated fairy-tale books of
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to an international market online. Part of the growth in popularity over the past three decades is due to the
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and improvements in wire-work led to increasingly elaborate special effects. Although once described by
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Bennett, Mary (August 1984). "An Early
Drawing for 'The Tempest' by Everett Millais".
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briefly revived interest in fae subjects, the waning of
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but has experienced a contemporary revival. Moreover, fairy painting was also seen as
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Fairy painting was not exclusively the domain of outside art, however. The work of
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as "a fairy creation that could only be acted by fairies", productions of
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367:(1986). The concept design work of Alan Lee and John Howe for
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and produced most of his work while incarcerated in the
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have produced genre illustrations for book covers and
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Shakespeare in the
Theatre: An Anthology of Criticism
419:"Victorian Fairy Painting from the Frick Collection"
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514:Stuttaford, Andrew (31 December 1998). "Feywatch".
397:have also developed modern fairy art as a genre of
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450:. Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington.
444:Phelps, W. May; John Forbes-Robertson (1886).
421:. Antiques and the Arts Online. Archived from
290:produced a series of fairy paintings based on
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265:'s favourite artist", produced a painting of
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672:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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130:as Titania astride a mechanical mushroom.
251:The Reconciliation of Titania and Oberon
587:"Etched Thoughts by the Etching Club".
447:The Life and Life-Work of Samuel Phelps
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253:, based on the popular fairy scenes of
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604:The Discovery of the Art of the Insane
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327:are considered its "final flowering".
286:and the movement it began. Co-founder
2673:List of beings referred to as fairies
646:and Edwin Becker (24 November 2003).
16:Victorian painting genre and movement
7:
276:Scene from A Midsummer Night's Dream
370:The Lord of the Rings (film series)
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312:, also contributed to the genre.
246:The Quarrel of Oberon and Titania
63:. Oil on canvas by Henry Fuseli,
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562:The Late Richard Dadd, 1817â1886
221:The Fairy Feller's Master-Stroke
159:The Fairy Feller's Master-Stroke
91:. Other literary works, such as
606:. Princeton University Press.
589:Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
282:The genre also influenced the
1:
558:Allderidge, Patricia (1974).
294:, ending with his 1849 work
206:, who was suspected to have
1677:Fairy-like beings worldwide
465:. Oxford University Press.
395:science fiction conventions
22:is a genre of painting and
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744:Classifications of fairies
284:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
273:in the genre's style, his
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255:A Midsummer Night's Dream
124:A Midsummer Night's Dream
82:A Midsummer Night's Dream
2709:Art based on fairy tales
602:MacGregor, John (1989).
488:Victorian Fairy Painting
297:Ferdinand Lured by Ariel
149:Victorian fairy painting
1113:Dökkålfar and Ljósålfar
652:. Thames & Hudson.
461:Wells, Stanley (2000).
379:Jasmine Becket-Griffith
237:Illustrated London News
2585:Christmas gift-bringer
1003:Brown Man of the Muirs
649:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
302:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
239:. The Scottish artist
229:John Anster Fitzgerald
188:
181:John Anster Fitzgerald
167:
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50:Origins and influences
1457:Nicnevin/Gyre-Carling
968:Blue men of the Minch
844:Abodes and structures
490:. Merrell Holberton.
486:Maas, Jeremy (1997).
345:Stephanie Pui-Mun Law
173:
156:
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1863:Hopkinsville Goblins
699:at Wikimedia Commons
697:Paintings of fairies
288:John Everett Millais
231:debuted at London's
215:psychiatric hospital
111:The Rape of the Lock
1584:Sprite/Water sprite
758:Celtic sacred trees
629:Burlington Magazine
591:(346). August 1844.
261:, sometimes named "
162:. Oil on canvas by
913:Aos SĂ (Aes SĂdhe)
425:on 4 February 2007
349:role-playing games
317:Cottingley Fairies
310:William Bell Scott
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60:Titania and Bottom
36:Victorian painting
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2312:Headless Horseman
1853:Fearsome critters
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695:Media related to
659:978-0-500-09316-0
573:978-0-900874-79-6
539:. Tate Collection
497:978-0-900946-58-5
472:978-0-19-871176-6
391:Renaissance fairs
241:Joseph Noel Paton
176:The Captive Robin
135:industrialization
98:The Faerie Queene
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1407:Margot the fairy
1356:Lady of the Lake
1306:Jenny Greenteeth
1301:Jack o' the bowl
1133:Queen of Elphame
880:Attested fairies
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259:Edwin Landseer
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103:Alexander Pope
93:Edmund Spenser
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1361:Lazy Laurence
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1346:Klabautermann
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1291:Iannic-ann-ĂŽd
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537:Tate Glossary
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315:Although the
313:
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306:Arthur Hughes
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233:Royal Academy
230:
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216:
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209:
208:schizophrenia
205:
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197:William Blake
194:
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49:
47:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
2699:Illustration
2569:WeiĂe Frauen
2565:Witte Wieven
2337:MenninkÀinen
2118:Patupaiarehe
2046:Hungry ghost
2031:Orang bunian
1949:Fallen angel
1893:Nordic alien
1629:Wicked fairy
1569:Sleih beggey
1376:Lubber fiend
1366:Leanan sĂdhe
1311:Joan the Wad
1276:Hobbididance
1236:Gwyn ap Nudd
958:Bloody Bones
928:Baobhan sith
918:Arkan Sonney
835:Water spirit
820:Hungry grass
788:Fairy riding
782:
648:
637:
628:
622:
603:
597:
588:
582:
561:
553:
541:. Retrieved
536:
515:
487:
481:
462:
456:
446:
439:
427:. Retrieved
423:the original
413:
399:collectibles
374:
368:
362:
356:
334:
314:
295:
291:
281:
274:
254:
250:
244:
226:
219:
204:Richard Dadd
193:Henry Fuseli
190:
184:
174:
164:Richard Dadd
157:
132:
123:
109:
96:
86:
80:
70:
64:
58:
24:illustration
19:
18:
2704:Fantasy art
2590:Santa Claus
2418:Hippocampus
2108:Muldjewangk
1974:Inari Ćkami
1624:Water horse
1609:Tylwyth Teg
1599:Tooth fairy
1492:Pillywiggin
1442:Moss people
1412:Meg Mullach
1316:Joint-eater
1201:Ghillie Dhu
1161:Fairy Queen
948:Billy Blind
903:Alp Luachra
810:Genius loci
736:in folklore
361:(1982) and
353:Brian Froud
321:World War I
292:The Tempest
143:Jeremy Maas
139:photography
128:Ellen Terry
107:mock-heroic
88:The Tempest
77:Shakespeare
73:Romanticism
2688:Categories
2622:Salamander
2322:Jack Frost
1959:Há» ly tinh
1954:Fox spirit
1858:Grey alien
1818:Anchimayen
1619:Water bull
1564:Shellycoat
1487:Peg Powler
1472:Nuckelavee
1447:Nain Rouge
1371:Leprechaun
1266:Hinzelmann
1171:Fear gorta
1166:Fear dearg
1138:SvartĂĄlfar
1098:Each-uisge
1063:Colt pixie
1053:Clurichaun
1043:Ceffyl DƔr
943:Bean nighe
866:Fairy ring
861:Fairy path
851:Fairy fort
793:Fairy tale
778:Fairy-lock
763:Changeling
543:10 January
429:10 January
405:References
341:literature
166:1855â1864.
32:fairy tale
26:featuring
2602:Elemental
2292:Black dog
2011:Korpokkur
1964:Huli jing
1908:Pukwudgie
1888:Nimerigar
1848:Encantado
1792:Tikoloshe
1772:Mami Wata
1752:Bultungin
1742:Asanbosam
1683:Worldwide
1644:Wirry-cow
1502:PĂșca/Pwca
1437:Morvarc'h
1326:Kilmoulis
1281:Hobgoblin
1221:Grindylow
1196:Gancanagh
1176:Fenodyree
1128:HuldufĂłlk
1068:Cyhyraeth
1023:Bugul Noz
856:Fairyland
668:cite book
383:Hot Topic
364:Labyrinth
2663:Category
2653:See also
2632:Wild man
2533:Alberich
2403:Farfadet
2393:Dionysus
2383:Cercopes
2373:Basajaun
2366:Southern
2277:Aitvaras
2270:Northern
2256:Vodyanoy
2251:VĂąntoase
2241:Vadleany
2236:Ursitory
2231:SpiriduÈ
2226:SĂąnzianÄ
2186:Kikimora
2181:KarzeĆek
2133:Wandjina
2098:Menehune
2062:Yakshini
2016:Mazzikin
2006:Kijimuna
1944:Dokkaebi
1898:Nûñnë'hï
1843:Curupira
1833:Chaneque
1828:Canotila
1806:Americas
1699:Succubus
1690:Bogeyman
1579:Spriggan
1559:Seonaidh
1417:Melusine
1351:Korrigan
1241:Habetrot
1231:Gwyllion
1211:Glashtyn
1206:Glaistig
1186:Finvarra
1088:Dullahan
1058:Coblynau
1048:ClĂodhna
1033:Cat sĂŹth
1028:Caoineag
938:Barghest
805:Familiar
339:art and
263:Victoria
116:gaslight
44:escapism
2627:Sandman
2555:Perchta
2550:Lorelei
2511:Western
2492:Thiasus
2477:Silenus
2428:Kobalos
2378:Centaur
2307:Haltija
2302:Gremlin
2221:Rusalka
2216:Psotnik
2211:Polevik
2206:Ovinnik
2171:Domovoy
2166:CÄpcÄun
2154:Eastern
2123:Taniwha
2081:Oceania
1979:Kitsune
1903:Pombero
1868:Ishigaq
1823:Caipora
1797:Yumboes
1777:Obayifo
1714:Mermaid
1709:Merfolk
1695:Incubus
1537:SkogsrÄ
1527:Radande
1517:BergsrÄ
1336:Knucker
1331:Knocker
1286:Hödekin
1251:Haltija
1216:Groac'h
1181:Finfolk
1123:Erlking
1118:Elegast
1083:Duergar
1038:CĂč SĂŹth
1018:Bugbear
1013:Buggane
998:Brownie
988:Boobrie
978:Boggart
963:Bluecap
933:Banshee
768:Elfshot
734:Fairies
337:fantasy
267:Titania
257:. Even
212:Bethlem
38:in the
28:fairies
2612:Goblin
2560:Vittra
2523:Dusios
2497:Trenti
2487:Squasc
2433:Lamina
2413:Hecate
2297:Gabija
2282:Ajatar
2196:Lidérc
2161:Bannik
2147:Europe
2093:Manaia
2088:Bunyip
2058:Yaksha
2053:Tennin
2021:Mogwai
1984:Kumiho
1969:Huxian
1939:Diwata
1918:Trauco
1737:Abatwa
1730:Africa
1719:Merman
1614:Undine
1574:Sluagh
1554:Selkie
1549:Sebile
1544:Redcap
1522:Hulder
1482:Oberon
1477:Nuggle
1432:Morgen
1422:Merrow
1386:Ly Erg
1341:Kobold
1321:Kelpie
1156:Fachan
1093:Dunnie
1078:Duende
973:Bodach
908:Anjana
898:Aibell
893:Adhene
656:
631:(126).
610:
570:
494:
469:
271:Bottom
187:. 1864
67:. 1790
2617:Gnome
2607:Fates
2528:Dwarf
2482:Siren
2472:Satyr
2455:Nymph
2443:Mouro
2438:Mairu
2388:Circe
2352:Troll
2332:Lauma
2317:Hiisi
2246:VĂąlvÄ
2201:Likho
2191:Leshy
2128:Tipua
2113:Nawao
2103:Mimis
2072:YĆsei
2067:YĆkai
2041:Preta
1996:Irshi
1991:Hyang
1873:Jogah
1787:Simbi
1782:Rompo
1767:Kishi
1762:Jengu
1757:Eloko
1747:Aziza
1634:Wight
1594:Tomte
1589:Sylph
1532:SjörÄ
1497:Pixie
1467:Nixie
1462:Nisse
1381:Lutin
1191:Fuath
1073:Drude
1008:Bucca
983:Bogle
953:BirĂłg
923:Asrai
2502:Vila
2460:List
2408:Faun
2287:Badb
2261:ZĂąnÄ
2176:Iele
2036:Peri
2001:Jinn
1932:Asia
1913:Saci
1883:Muki
1813:Alux
1649:Xana
1604:Trow
1507:Puck
1402:Mare
993:Brag
798:List
674:link
654:ISBN
608:ISBN
568:ISBN
545:2008
492:ISBN
467:ISBN
431:2007
393:and
308:and
269:and
249:and
195:and
101:and
85:and
30:and
2545:Imp
2467:Pan
1395:MâZ
1271:Hob
1246:Hag
1149:FâL
1108:Alp
1103:Elf
886:AâE
300:.
179:by
105:'s
95:'s
79:'s
2690::
1512:RĂ„
670:}}
666:{{
535:.
524:^
506:^
401:.
389:.
279:.
183:,
2567:/
2060:/
1697:/
726:e
719:t
712:v
676:)
662:.
616:.
576:.
547:.
518:.
500:.
475:.
433:.
185:c
65:c
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
