644:) is a species of snake that is listed as a "special concern" that is likely to become endangered if proper precautions aren't taken. On its sides and back, the snake has three yellow stripes that easily distinguish it from other snakes. The Fathom Five Marine Park is home to this species of snake, which is normally found in environments near water. The snake is threatened by habitat loss as a result of human development. In addition, the eastern ribbon snake relies heavily on the ability to hunt amphibians as a result, the eastern ribbon snake is experiencing a decline in food availability due to habitat loss and degradation. Currently, there are an estimated 1,000-3,000 adult eastern ribbon snakes inhabiting Ontario, and their numbers are steadily declining.
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this collaboration will benefit both parties involved. Since Parks Canada is a
Federal agency, it will allow the Saugeen Ojibway people to make necessary progress in their legal demands for their food security and territory. A Federal agency is more likely to implement effective change in comparison to a provincial entity due to the hierarchal structure of the government agencies in Canada. The secondary goal of Parks Canada is to fill the knowledge gap they have with regards to Fathom Five National Marine Park's lake systems. Specific to fish migration and ecosystems that directly affect the fisheries industry. The main aim is to be able to create sustainable fishing practices in order to ensure Lake Huron's fish population.
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long and provides visitors with a panoramic view of Little Dunks Bay and
Georgian Bay. The Bruce Trail Burnt Point Loop has the longest hike of the three, encompassing 4.8 km, which passes through cedar forests and provides a stunning view of Georgian Bay. Visitors can embark on the shortest hike that is less than half a kilometre in length, passing by the visitor centre on their way to Tobermory Harbour.
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499:, water level, fish populations, and connectivity are in good condition. The island ecosystems' habitat and connectivity is in fair condition, and they are still developing the offshore and social indicators. The goals to preserve the terrestrial ecosystems are being met, and is in fair condition. The goal of having environmental impact assessments is also being followed prior to activities.
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835:). Out of these species, two are listed as endangered, two are listed "threatened", and three species are of special concern. The reduction of coastal wetlands has greatly impacted turtles in Lake Huron, including the Bruce Peninsula. Fathom Five National park is home to several wetlands. These wetlands are critical habitat to sensitive species such as turtles,
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918:. These mussels are so prevalent that their filtration has drastically changed the clarity of the water, allowing algae to grow on rock structures on the lake bed where it would not previously be present. Predatory fish have also been affected greatly by invasive species. The clarity of the water, created by quagga mussels, causes
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by 4.5%-7.1% in
Ontario and a possible increase of 3.2%-17.5% by 2080. It is anticipated that climate change could have dramatic effects on species such as the monarch butterfly, the massassauga rattlesnake, the eastern ribbon snake, and the eastern whip-poor-will, which are already on the endangered
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trees. Threats to the eastern whip-poor-will are directly caused by the loss and degradation of their habitat. From 1968-2007, the number of eastern whip-poor-wills has decreased by nearly 75% of its original population in Canada, and its population is gradually decreasing at a rate of 3.2% per year.
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Parks Canada is a
Federal agency that specializes in protection and conservation of national parks throughout Canada. The entity was formed to ensure the preservation of ecological indicators and species. The Giigoonyang (Fishes) project collaboration between Saugeen Ojibway people and Parks Canada.
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the
Saugeen Ojibway people's territory extended as far as Southern Ontario. This includes 6,500 km (2,500 sq mi) extending into southern Ontario, 500 km of shoreline and 10,000 km (3,900 sq mi) of Lake Huron, and harvesting rights on 930 hectares (2,300 acres) of a
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are native to streams and rivers in the watershed of the Great Lakes, including Lake Huron. Native lampreys are not large enough to have a significant effect on the fish they prey on, however invasive sea lampreys are much larger, and fish that they prey on are much more prone to die as they are not
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With an annual visitation number of 490,388 from 2019-2021, Fathom Five
National Marine Park is a popular destination among locals and tourists. The park has three main trails, which range in duration from five minutes to two hours. The Bruce Trail to Little Dunks Bay is approximately two kilometres
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and the area that is now Fathom Five
National Marine Park for thousands of years. This land provided for their communities and their people with the plethora of wildlife and plant life. They provide the local knowledge about Lake Huron and its ecological value to the reserve, park, and their overall
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about the land area with western technology. Researchers will use this to monitor and analyze fisheries data to forecast population growth or decline. This research is essential as it ensures food security for the
Saugeen Ojibway people territory. Since it is their primary source that they rely on,
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population. The whitefish is symbolic of cultural and generational ceremonies for the
Saugeen Ojibway people. It is a symbol of a successful harvest and the Saugeen Ojibway people have a ceremony where the "chief" summons the whitefish and appreciate the lake for providing them with source of food
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and ceremonies throughout the seasons. The traditional territory of the
Saugeen Ojibway included the modern day towns of Collingwood, Arthur, Alliston, and Goderich, the watersheds of the Saugeen river, the Sauble river, the Wasaga river and the islands surrounding the Bruce peninsula. The Saugeen
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for the Saugeen Ojibway people has been an ongoing political issue. All the major fisheries are located on the Saugeen Ojibway people's region and it is their main source of food. The local fisheries have been dominated by big corporations. This food resource needs to have legal access by Saugeen
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hunting reserve. Commercial food markets do exist around the region and are a 25 minute drive from the reserve. Though this creates a challenge for those with no access to a motor vehicle. The older demographic of the Saugeen Ojibway people expressed that there is a decline in the Lake Huron's
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on a global scale, but especially within Canada. According to current projections, the province of Ontario will experience an increase in average temperatures of 2.6-2.7 degrees Celsius by 2030 and 5.9-7.4 degrees Celsius by 2080. A further consequence of climate change will be an increase in
628:; however, a substantial portion of this population can be found within the Fathom Five Marine Park and the Bruce Peninsula. Both the Massasauga - Great Lakes / St. Lawrence population and the Massasauga - Carolinian population are experiencing steady declines in population numbers.
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listed as endangered under the Species at Risk Act (SARA). This snake has a long, grayish-brown body with semi round spots throughout its body, and it ranges in size from 50–70 cm long. The species is found in the Fathom Five Marine Park, in habitats such as tall grass,
591:, the monarch butterfly's natural habitat has been dramatically impacted. The monarch butterfly is a globally threatened species, and its numbers have declined dramatically throughout the past few decades, from 10 million butterflies in 1980 to 1914 butterflies in 2021.
660:) is currently listed as threatened under the Species at Risk Act (SARA), and if proper measures are not taken it may become endangered. Easter whip-poor-wills can be found in the Fathom Five Marine Park. They are distinguished by their medium size and brown and grey
567:) is a species of butterfly that is currently listed as a species of special concern in the province of Ontario. This migratory butterfly is found in Fathom Five Marine Park, as well as other parts of Southeast Canada and the Northeast United States during its
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417:$ 7.82 million centre, approached by a boardwalk, features an information centre, reception area, exhibit hall and theatre. A 20-metre viewing tower was also constructed to provide visitors with aerial views of the surrounding park and
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which blooms between mid-May and early June. The Lakeside Daisy status is also of special concern, as it is likewise only found near the Great Lakes. It is a perennial herb with yellow ray petals and blooms between May and early June.
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711:. It is anticipated that the flooding will negatively impact the landscapes in which massassauga rattlesnakes, eastern ribbon snakes, and eastern whip-poor-wills rely heavily on for shelter, food, and protection.
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and to and reduce human impact on the environment. This is done by preventing new species from being introduced and limiting public access to areas. Additionally, management requires
519:’s (Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada) identification of the species threat status, and plans to recover the population size and distribution of the species.
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Lowitt, Kristen; Johnston-Weiser, David; Lauzon, Ryan; Hickey, Gordon M. (February 2018). "On food security and access to fish in the Saugeen Ojibway Nation, Lake Huron, Canada".
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Wrecked on the Greenfield Shoal. It was salvaged, but it was found to be too badly damaged, so it was towed to the channel Cove and North Otter Islands to be used as a dive site.
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dates the presence of Saugeen Ojibway peoples around 5480 BCE. The peninsula is a spiritual destination for many Ojibway Nations, who would travel to the peninsula to partake in
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The management progress was last reported by Parks Canada in 2010. The goals to conserve and monitor aquatic ecosystems is approximately 50% complete. The coastal ecosystems'
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and livelihood. These are age old rituals that have been practiced since the 1800s where the Saugeen Ojibway people surrendered their land to the British crown.
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376:. The park represented a pioneering departure for the national park system, which had centred on land-based conservation until then. Its designation as a
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livelihood. Parks Canada and Saugeen Ojibway People's collaboration is said to yield a benefit to both parties with regard to overall ecosystem knowledge.
384:, leaving Fathom Five as the only National Marine Park. Despite its unique name, it is categorized as an NMCA and is deemed the first one in the country.
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COSEWIC assessment and status report on the massasauga, Sistrurus catenatus : Great Lakes/St. Lawrence population, Carolinian population, in Canada
1612:"Parks Canada Hosts Opening Ceremony for a New Visitor Centre at Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada and Bruce Peninsula National Park of Canada"
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The management plans for the Fathom Five National Park was made in 1998. The park was created to protect the longevity of the Georgian Bay marine
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in mind, receiving $ 224,000 from the Federal House in Order initiative for implementation of innovative greenhouse gas reduction technology.
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COSEWIC assessment and status report on the eastern ribbonsnake, Thamnophis sauritus, Atlantic population, Great Lakes population, in Canada
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species was created by Parks Canada to be implemented in Fathom Five National Park and Bruce Peninsula National Park. The plan includes
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620:, shorelines, and forests. In addition to habitat loss caused by human expansion, these snakes are also at risk of being killed by
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The park is home to several shipwrecks, many of which are used for scuba diving and some shallower ones are used for snorkelling.
930:, muskellunge, and pike have been greatly affected by this change. Large fish species have also been affected by the sea lamprey.
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has management plans for the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, with a multi-action plan for species that are at risk, including
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2134:. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa: Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada.
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or ill-intentioned humans. There are approximately 10,000 adult massasauga rattle snakes found throughout Eastern Ontario and
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Lake Huron is home to 139 native fish species, many of which are found in Fathom Five Provincial park. Some examples include
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so that they can blend in with the surroundings. The eastern whip-poor-will is generally found in open woodlands with mixed
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The park was established on 20 July 1987 using the area of the Fathom Five Provincial Park and the western portion of the
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regularly, allowing tourists to see the shipwrecks without having to get wet. Additionally, there are three main popular
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events. Due to these impacts, there will be a drastic decrease in viable food sources for monarch butterflies, such as
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Lawrie, R. E., 2017. Lake Huron’s turtles and the wetlands they call home. Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conservation.
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used to such large parasites. It was estimated that only one in seven fish preyed on by sea lampreys would survive.
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2050:. Ronald J Brooks, Jennifer Anne McNeil, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. 2012.
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cliff that stand a short distance from the island, most with vegetation (including trees) still growing on them.
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579:. As a species of special concern, the monarch butterfly is neither threatened nor endangered. As a result of
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Bilyea, Cory (16 May 2022). "Saugeen Ojibway Nation announce collaboration with Parks Canada, NDMNRF".
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Wrecked during a storm in November 1901. The site is known for the boiler, anchor, chain and rudder.
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Blok, Andrew (2021-02-02). "30 Years Later: Mussel invasion legacy reaches far beyond Great Lakes".
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1967:. Jonathan Choquette, Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa, ON. 2013.
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were intentionally introduced by sport fishermen. Additionally, invasive species introduced via
1767:"Bruce Peninsula National Park and Fathom Five National Marine Park: multi-species action plan"
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McGuire, Meg (2021-05-12). "Lampreys: ugly? Maybe, but they play a big role in river health".
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and environment. The aquatic ecosystems management was created to study the structure of the
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COSEWIC assessment and status report on the whip-poor-will, Caprimulgus vociferus, in Canada
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1538:"Parks Canada attendance 2022_23 - Parks Canada attendance 2022_23 - Open Government Portal"
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and use the park as a base to explore Fathom Five and the surrounding area during the day.
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trails found within Fathom Five National Marine Park that provides visitors with views of
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In 2006, a new visitors' centre opened to serve Fathom Five National Marine Park and the
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Wang, Xiuquan; Huang, Guohe; Liu, Jinliang; Li, Zhong; Zhao, Shan (15 September 2015).
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Formerly a barge; sunk in June 1904, after hitting the east side of Bears Rump Island.
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Towed to Driftwood Cove by the Tobermory Marine Association to be used as a dive site.
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foresaw the creation of others, though nomenclature for such units would morph into
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Invasive species have affected the lake ecosystem considerably. Quagga mussels are
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1823:"Lakeside Daisy (Tetraneuris herbacea): COSEWIC Assessment and status report 2021"
1728:"Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada : state of the park report, 2010"
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Sunk by the Tobermory Maritime Association in May 1999 to be used as a dive site.
538:). The Dwarf Lake Iris's status is of special concern, as it is only found in the
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Fathom Five National Marine Park is part of the traditional unceded territory of
479:. The terrestrial ecosystems management plan was created to monitor the islands’
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1795:"Dwarf Lake iris (Iris lacustris): COSEWIC assessment and status report 2010"
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1512:"State of the Park Report 2010 - Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada"
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768:. These native species are dispersed throughout the great lakes watershed.
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list. Increasing temperatures and precipitation will lead to more frequent
282:. The aquatic ecosystems in the park are also of particular interest. Many
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of approximately 4,500 kilometres to their final resting place in Central
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The park also has three non-shipwreck dive sites, these are Dunks Point,
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2168:"Ensemble Projections of Regional Climatic Changes over Ontario, Canada"
1562:"Canada 150: Five national parks to visit with the free discovery pass"
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Damaged off Cove Island then towed to Big Tub Harbour, where it sank.
357:, which has rough camping facilities, marked trails, and its namesake
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are the most common examples of invasive species in the Great Lakes.
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in the park. Much of this wildlife is accessible to scuba divers and
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fish trade for 30 years, then it was used a floating restaurant in
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and make management plans to take action if they negatively impact
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in the summer. Upon breeding, the monarch butterflies embark on a
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2254:"Home // Endaayang | Saugeen Ojibway Nation Environment Office".
847:, Black crest night herons and other species of special concern.
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1488:"Protected Planet | Fathom Five National Marine Park Of Canada"
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Lake Huron is home to several introduced and invasive species.
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1880:"Monarch Butterfly: Endangered Species Facts, Info & More"
1588:"Fathom Five National Marine Park | The Canadian Encyclopedia"
937:
predator, and attach themselves to large fish and feed on the
613:
295:
33:
VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
3314:
1907:"Migratory monarch butterfly now Endangered - IUCN Red List"
5634:
Ministry of Heritage, Sport, Tourism and Culture Industries
1106:. Stranded and burned by vandals when being relocated to
306:
in the park. The many shipwrecks make the park a popular
1665:
Parks Canada Agency, Government of Canada (2019-11-05).
1637:
Parks Canada Agency, Government of Canada (2021-01-21).
1184:
Wrecked on China Reef; parts of the ship are broken up.
522:
There are endemic species included in the plan, such as
99:
64:
4121:
Grassy River-Mond Lake Lowlands and Ferris Lake Uplands
1166:
Driven onto the rocks near Tecumseh Cove, Cove Island.
941:
of their prey. Lampreys are native to the Great Lakes;
3787:
Beekahncheekahmeeng Deebahncheekayweehn Eenahohnahnuhn
542:, with one of its locations being Lake Huron. It is a
467:. The fish management plan was created to monitor the
1821:
Canada, Environment and Climate Change (2022-01-19).
1793:
Canada, Environment and Climate Change (2011-10-28).
1765:
Canada, Environment and Climate Change (2016-11-22).
887:
have established large populations within the lakes.
353:
Fathom Five also contains numerous islands, notably
16:
National marine conservation area in Ontario, Canada
5629:
Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks
5011:
4976:
4853:
4810:
4612:
4464:
4407:
4234:
4086:
4018:
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3546:
3483:
3405:
3342:
3071:
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2993:
2769:
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2455:
1667:"Visitor Centre - Fathom Five National Marine Park"
998:Ojibway people granted by the government. Prior to
487:to be done prior to any activities or development.
215:
207:
199:
191:
154:
144:
126:
23:
1692:"Fathom Five National Marine Park Management Plan"
3523:Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother Mnidoo Mnissing
2215:"Great Lakes Fishery Commission - The Fishery".
2851:
2433:
859:were introduced to Lake Huron; specifically,
8:
4417:Englehart River Fine Sand Plain and Waterway
2389:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2365:Canada, Parks Canada Agency, Government of.
2350:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2326:Canada, Parks Canada Agency, Government of.
685:There is a very real threat associated with
3116:Bois Blanc Island Lighthouse and Blockhouse
740:. These fish sustain populations of larger
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2078:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1995:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1039:
20:
3744:Mattagami River Beach and Aeolian Deposit
2191:
1017:The collaboration is designed to combine
922:to be less successful in ambushing prey.
2465:Akami−Uapishkᵘ−KakKasuak−Mealy Mountains
771:Lake Huron is also home to eight native
507:A multi-species action plan to conserve
471:, and allow sustainable harvest through
391:
3473:Provincial parks & affiliated areas
1479:
1012:Parks Canada and Saugeen Ojibway people
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2983:National parks & affiliated areas
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250:, that seeks to protect and display
125:
5755:Protected areas established in 1987
3126:Carrying Place of the Bay of Quinte
2367:"Big Tub and Little Tub dive sites"
1349:Wreckage of four small steam tugs,
455:and resources, protect species and
334:Ojibway Peoples have inhabited the
5735:National Marine Conservation Areas
5614:Related Departments & Agencies
4141:Killarney Lakelands and Headwaters
382:National Marine Conservation Areas
374:Georgian Bay Islands National Park
14:
5549:Thousand Islands - Frontenac Arch
3797:Bonheur River Kame Nature Reserve
1639:"Parks Canada attendance 2019-20"
906:, and filter water through their
664:that provide them with excellent
503:Threatened and endangered species
409:. Designed by Andrew Frontini of
232:National Marine Conservation Area
5701:
5680:
5679:
5667:
2818:
2808:
2807:
1468:List of National Parks of Canada
1447:
1433:
485:environmental impact assessments
228:Fathom Five National Marine Park
195:112 km (43 sq mi)
109:Fathom Five National Marine Park
98:
91:
74:Fathom Five National Marine Park
63:
56:
39:
24:Fathom Five National Marine Park
3656:Pokei Lake/White River Wetlands
2270:Journal of Great Lakes Research
421:. The centre was designed with
198:
143:
5765:1987 establishments in Ontario
4986:Bennet Lake Esker Kame Complex
4156:MacMurchy Township End Moraine
3566:Aubinadong-Nushatogaini Rivers
1592:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
982:people speak a dialect of the
1:
5649:St. Lawrence Parks Commission
5151:Cypher Systems Group Greenway
3897:Turtle River–White Otter Lake
3852:Pahngwahshahshk Ohweemushkeeg
1618:(Press release). Parks Canada
1147:Broken up over a large area.
459:, and identify the impact of
407:Bruce Peninsula National Park
348:Bruce Peninsula National Park
211:227,828 (in 2022–23)
5760:Dark-sky preserves in Canada
4767:Queen Elizabeth II Wildlands
3877:Sahkeesuhkuh Weesuhkaheegahn
3189:Mississauga Point Lighthouse
423:environmental sustainability
411:Shore Tilbe Irwin + Partners
117:Show map of Southern Ontario
5442:Black Creek Pioneer Village
4752:Oxtongue River-Ragged Falls
3902:Weeskayjahk Ohtahzhoganeeng
3847:Otoskwin–Attawapiskat River
3651:Pichogen River Mixed Forest
2256:www.saugeenojibwaynation.ca
851:Non-native aquatic wildlife
823:), midland painted turtle (
5786:
4101:Chapleau-Nemegosenda River
3407:Migratory Bird Sanctuaries
3091:Battlefield of Fort George
2867:Protected areas of Ontario
2651:South Okanagan—Similkameen
2290:10.1016/j.jglr.2017.10.009
1417:65.1 metres (214 ft)
1398:36.3 metres (119 ft)
1313:42.5 metres (139 ft)
1294:55.5 metres (182 ft)
1276:59.7 metres (196 ft)
1258:32.9 metres (108 ft)
1236:53.4 metres (175 ft)
1163:47.2 metres (155 ft)
1126:39.6 metres (130 ft)
1095:41.2 metres (135 ft)
1073:40.1 metres (132 ft)
536:Tetraneuris herbacea
5745:National parks in Ontario
5661:
5619:
5608:
5579:
5566:
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5508:
5053:
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3759:Wildgoose Outwash Deposit
3479:
3466:
3338:
3325:
3312:
2989:
2976:
2873:
2787:
2717:Marine Conservation Areas
1361:and one unidentified tug
1239:Wrecked while towing the
825:Chrysemys picta marginata
50:
38:
28:
5639:Niagara Parks Commission
5156:Chrysler Canada Greenway
3714:Groundhog River Waterway
2449:National Parks of Canada
2193:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0185.1
2107:"Eastern whip-poor-will"
1936:"Massasauga rattlesnake"
1463:National Parks of Canada
1331:9.7 metres (32 ft)
1316:Wrecked during a storm.
1218:66 metres (217 ft)
601:massassauga rattle snake
5407:Sault Ste. Marie Region
5395:Rideau Ferry Yacht Club
5129:Elora Cataract Trailway
4432:Lady Evelyn-Smoothwater
3344:National Wildlife Areas
3332:National Wildlife Areas
3184:Merrickville Blockhouse
3174:Kingston Fortifications
3073:National Historic Sites
2258:. Retrieved 2022-10-14.
2245:. Retrieved 2022-10-14.
2232:. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
2219:. Retrieved 2022-10-14.
1377:12 metres (39 ft)
926:native species such as
775:species, including the
720:Native aquatic wildlife
595:Massassauga rattlesnake
5740:Marine parks of Canada
5075:Little Cataraqui Creek
4422:Gem Lake Maple Bedrock
3817:Kahnahmaykoosayseekahk
3319:
3239:Sir John Johnson House
3234:Sault Ste. Marie Canal
3209:Point Clark Lighthouse
3204:Peterborough Lift Lock
3111:Bethune Memorial House
3086:Battle of Cook's Mills
2730:Gwaii Haanas and Haida
2535:Gwaii Haanas and Haida
2413:Friends of Fathom Five
1743:Cite journal requires
1707:Cite journal requires
1310:Three-masted schooner
1160:Three-masted schooner
1037:Point and The Anchor.
955:northern brook lamprey
793:spiny softshell turtle
654:eastern whip-poor-will
648:Eastern whip-poor-will
402:
298:are an attraction for
280:eastern whip-poor-will
5750:Parks in Bruce County
5529:Georgian Bay Littoral
4978:Conservation reserves
4554:Lower Madawaska River
4437:Larder River Waterway
4000:Upper Madawaska River
3940:Alexander Lake Forest
3636:North Channel inshore
3318:
3249:Trent–Severn Waterway
3194:Mnjikaning Fish Weirs
2747:Saguenay-St. Lawrence
2490:Cape Breton Highlands
2082:) CS1 maint: others (
2024:"Eastern ribbonsnake"
1999:) CS1 maint: others (
1726:Parks Canada (2010).
1690:Parks Canada (1998).
813:Sternotherus odoratus
805:Graptemys geographica
658:Caprimulgus vociferus
395:
387:
176:45.32139°N 81.62611°W
5624:Conservation Ontario
5102:Central Lake Ontario
4855:Southwestern Ontario
4717:Lake on the Mountain
4409:Timiskaming District
4249:Black Sturgeon River
4236:Thunder Bay District
4020:Parry Sound District
3950:Amable du Fond River
3739:Little Current River
3729:Lake Abitibi Islands
3382:Scotch Bonnet Island
3244:Southwold Earthworks
3224:Ridgeway Battlefield
3013:Georgian Bay Islands
2610:Prince Edward Island
2510:Georgian Bay Islands
2130:Mills, Alex (2009).
1395:Two-masted schooner
1334:Intentionally sunk.
1255:Two-masted schooner
1190:City of Grand Rapids
1179:Two-masted schooner
1079:off of Echo Island.
1070:Three-masted barque
1019:indigenous knowledge
789:Emydoidea blandingii
638:eastern ribbon snake
632:Eastern ribbon snake
546:with blue or purple
378:National Marine Park
5543:Cheltenham Badlands
5284:Lower Thames Valley
5124:Cheltenham Badlands
4933:Pretty River Valley
4830:Forks of the Credit
4797:Waubaushene Beaches
4452:West Montreal River
4299:Michipicoten Island
4106:Chiniguchi Waterway
3990:Samuel de Champlain
3445:St. Joseph's Island
3377:Prince Edward Point
3229:Saint-Louis Mission
2282:2018JGLR...44..174L
2184:2015JCli...28.7327W
1041:
833:Glyptemys insculpta
821:Chelydra serpentina
809:eastern musk turtle
801:northern map turtle
605:Sistrurus catenatus
491:Management progress
276:eastern ribbonsnake
216:Governing body
181:45.32139; -81.62611
172: /
5674:Ontario portal
5539:Niagara Escarpment
5518:Biosphere Reserves
5484:Upper Thames River
5422:Toronto and Region
5365:Nottawasaga Valley
5304:Mississippi Valley
5269:Lake Simcoe Region
4868:Clear Creek Forest
4712:Kawartha Highlands
4442:Makobe-Grays River
4226:Woman River Forest
3932:Nipissing District
3907:West English River
3807:East English River
3601:Little White River
3508:Daisy Lake Uplands
3320:
3050:Conservation Areas
2771:National Landmarks
2760:Tallurutiup Imanga
2575:Mingan Archipelago
2305:The Canadian Press
2172:Journal of Climate
1197:Passenger steamer
1040:
1035:Big Tub Lighthouse
984:Algonquin language
642:Thamnophis saurita
607:) is a species of
403:
324:old growth forests
149:Tobermory, Ontario
82:Show map of Canada
5717:
5716:
5657:
5656:
5604:
5603:
5562:
5561:
5504:
5503:
5360:North Bay-Mattawa
5326:Niagara Peninsula
5279:Long Point Region
5230:Rattlesnake Point
5036:
5035:
5032:
5031:
4996:White Bear Forest
4474:Alexander Stewart
4460:
4459:
4314:Obonga-Ottertooth
4010:Widdifield Forest
4005:West Sandy Island
3822:Lake of the Woods
3694:Dana-Jousey Lakes
3689:Abitibi-De-Troyes
3681:Cochrane District
3556:Algoma Headwaters
3493:Agassiz Peatlands
3462:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3281:in Niagara Region
3214:Queenston Heights
3121:Butler's Barracks
3101:Beausoleil Island
2963:Wellington County
2833:
2832:
2825:Canada portal
2753:Strait of Georgia
2672:Torngat Mountains
2243:Delaware Currents
2178:(18): 7327–7346.
2141:978-1-100-12934-1
2057:978-1-100-22152-6
1974:978-1-100-22153-3
1424:
1423:
1202:Burned and sunk.
1085:Avalon Voyager II
910:in order to trap
797:Apalone spinifera
785:Blanding’s turtle
561:monarch butterfly
555:Monarch butterfly
540:Great Lakes basin
461:nonnative species
312:glass bottom boat
310:destination, and
272:Monarch butterfly
225:
224:
145:Nearest city
5777:
5730:IUCN Category VI
5705:
5704:
5683:
5682:
5672:
5671:
5670:
5610:
5584:Golden Horseshoe
5568:
5510:
5462:Kortright Centre
5417:St. Clair Region
5299:Mattagami Region
5163:Ganaraska Region
5070:Cataraqui Region
5058:Ausable Bayfield
5042:
4991:Torrance Barrens
4812:Golden Horseshoe
4574:Petawawa Terrace
4504:Bonnechere River
4447:W.J.B. Greenwood
4254:Brightsand River
4171:Mississagi River
4088:Sudbury District
4043:Magnetawan River
3922:Woodland Caribou
3666:River Aux Sabels
3581:Batchawana River
3561:Aubinadong River
3544:
3533:Sandpoint Island
3485:Northern Ontario
3481:
3468:
3367:Mississippi Lake
3340:
3327:
3169:Inverarden House
3141:Fort Mississauga
3038:Thousand Islands
2991:
2978:
2918:Middlesex County
2908:Golden Horseshoe
2860:
2853:
2846:
2837:
2823:
2822:
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2811:
2810:
2802:Park and Reserve
2741:Magdalen Islands
2667:Thousand Islands
2580:Mount Revelstoke
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1492:Protected Planet
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1443:
1441:Geography portal
1438:
1437:
1436:
1153:Charles P. Minch
1048:Date of sinking
1042:
1000:European arrival
920:ambush predators
744:species such as
715:Aquatic wildlife
565:Danaus plexippus
388:Visitors' centre
355:Flowerpot Island
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5472:Petticoat Creek
5467:Lake St. George
5370:Otonabee Region
5353:Lake Laurentian
5348:Nickel District
5336:Beamer Memorial
5309:Mill of Kintail
5294:Maitland Valley
5274:Lakehead Region
5049:
5028:
5007:
4972:
4908:MacGregor Point
4849:
4806:
4732:Mark S. Burnham
4707:J. Albert Bauer
4614:Central Ontario
4608:
4524:Charleston Lake
4519:Centennial Lake
4466:Eastern Ontario
4456:
4403:
4339:Porphyry Island
4230:
4216:Wenebegon River
4082:
4014:
3970:Manitou Islands
3955:Finlayson Point
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3862:Pipestone River
3832:Minnitaki Kames
3769:Kenora District
3763:
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3548:Algoma District
3542:
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3156:Glengarry Cairn
3151:Fort Wellington
3146:Fort St. Joseph
3067:
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3048:National Marine
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3003:Bruce Peninsula
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2903:Greater Sudbury
2888:County of Brant
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2630:Riding Mountain
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1392:September 1885
1359:John & Alex
1028:
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992:
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933:Lampreys are a
853:
817:snapping turtle
781:Clemmys guttata
722:
717:
705:extreme weather
683:
650:
634:
597:
583:and the use of
569:breeding season
557:
544:perennial plant
528:Iris lacurstris
524:Dwarf Lake Iris
505:
493:
445:
443:Management plan
440:
438:Park management
431:
390:
336:Bruce Peninsula
258:, and conserve
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5521:
5513:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5497:
5496:
5491:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5477:Tommy Thompson
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5398:
5397:
5392:
5390:Foley Mountain
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5356:
5355:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5323:
5322:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5234:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5197:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5173:Conestogo Lake
5165:
5160:
5159:
5158:
5153:
5143:
5138:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5099:
5094:
5093:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5067:
5066:
5065:
5054:
5051:
5050:
5045:
5038:
5037:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5024:Serpent Mounds
5021:
5015:
5013:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4958:Trillium Woods
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4888:John E. Pearce
4885:
4883:James N. Allan
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4816:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4722:Lake St. Peter
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4697:Hockley Valley
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4647:Big East River
4644:
4642:Beattie Pinery
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4618:
4616:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4470:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4413:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4374:Sleeping Giant
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4344:Pukaskwa River
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4304:Nakina Moraine
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4269:Kakabeka Falls
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4240:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4196:Sturgeon River
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4116:Five Mile Lake
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4096:Biscotasi Lake
4092:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4078:The Massasauga
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4024:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3995:Temagami River
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3936:
3934:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3802:Eagle-Dogtooth
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3773:
3771:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3734:Little Abitibi
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3685:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3621:Montreal River
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3576:Batchawana Bay
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3541:
3540:
3538:Spruce Islands
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3498:Blue Jay Creek
3495:
3489:
3487:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3425:Eleanor Island
3422:
3420:Chantry Island
3417:
3411:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3357:Eleanor Island
3354:
3348:
3346:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3323:
3322:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3106:Bellevue House
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3054:
3052:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
2999:
2997:
2995:National Parks
2987:
2986:
2981:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2840:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2815:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2744:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2721:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2697:Waterton Lakes
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2461:
2459:
2457:National Parks
2453:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2403:
2402:External links
2400:
2397:
2396:
2357:
2318:
2295:
2276:(1): 174–183.
2260:
2247:
2234:
2221:
2208:
2199:
2155:
2140:
2122:
2089:
2056:
2039:
2006:
1973:
1951:
1922:
1895:
1862:
1838:
1810:
1782:
1754:
1745:|journal=
1718:
1709:|journal=
1682:
1654:
1629:
1603:
1579:
1553:
1542:open.canada.ca
1528:
1503:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1458:
1444:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1411:November 1901
1409:
1403:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:Philo Scoville
1299:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1270:November 1903
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1252:November 1883
1250:
1244:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1231:November 1901
1229:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:November 1883
1174:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1098:Served in the
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1027:
1024:
1013:
1010:
991:
988:
963:
960:
951:American brook
904:filter feeders
897:quagga mussels
857:Pacific salmon
852:
849:
777:spotted turtle
721:
718:
716:
713:
687:climate change
682:
681:Climate change
679:
649:
646:
633:
630:
622:motor vehicles
596:
593:
573:mass migration
556:
553:
532:Lakeside Daisy
504:
501:
492:
489:
465:native species
444:
441:
439:
436:
430:
427:
389:
386:
342:Many visitors
223:
222:
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
128:
124:
123:
106:
97:
96:
90:
89:
88:
87:
71:
62:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
51:
48:
47:
44:
36:
35:
29:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5782:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5710:
5709:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5687:
5678:
5676:
5675:
5664:
5663:
5660:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5644:Ontario Parks
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5618:
5611:
5607:
5595:
5594:Mer Bleue Bog
5592:
5591:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5578:
5574:
5569:
5565:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5544:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5523:
5519:
5516:
5511:
5507:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5424:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5387:
5386:
5385:Rideau Valley
5383:
5381:
5380:Raisin Region
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5349:
5346:
5342:
5341:Comfort Maple
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5314:Morris Island
5312:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5253:
5252:Spencer Gorge
5250:
5248:
5247:Eramosa Karst
5245:
5243:
5242:Dundas Valley
5240:
5239:
5238:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5205:Crawford Lake
5203:
5202:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5148:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5119:Credit Valley
5117:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5104:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5097:Catfish Creek
5095:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5080:Lemoine Point
5078:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5071:
5068:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5052:
5048:
5043:
5039:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4979:
4975:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4835:Sibbald Point
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4782:Six Mile Lake
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4667:Dividing Lake
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4611:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4564:Murphys Point
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4549:Grant's Creek
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4489:Bissett Creek
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4463:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4369:Slate Islands
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4349:Rainbow Falls
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4324:Ouimet Canyon
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4233:
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4224:
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4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4191:Spanish River
4189:
4187:
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4182:
4179:
4177:
4176:Obabika River
4174:
4172:
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4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4151:La Motte Lake
4149:
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4053:Noganosh Lake
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4017:
4011:
4008:
4006:
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4001:
3998:
3996:
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3988:
3986:
3985:Opeongo River
3983:
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3980:Mattawa River
3978:
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3917:Winnange Lake
3915:
3913:
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3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3892:Sioux Narrows
3890:
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3872:Rushing River
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3749:René Brunelle
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3671:Sandy Islands
3669:
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3609:
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3599:
3597:
3596:Lake Superior
3594:
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3591:Goulais River
3589:
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3435:Rideau Valley
3433:
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3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3415:Beckett Creek
3413:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3404:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
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3372:Mohawk Island
3370:
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3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3179:Laurier House
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
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3109:
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3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
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3074:
3070:
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3063:Lake Superior
3061:
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3056:
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3053:
3051:
3045:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
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3021:
3019:
3018:Lake Superior
3016:
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3009:
3006:
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3000:
2998:
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2736:
2735:Lake Superior
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
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2683:
2680:
2678:
2677:Tuktut Nogait
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:Thaidene Nëné
2660:
2658:
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2653:
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2638:
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2608:
2606:
2605:Prince Albert
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:Nááts'ihch'oh
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:Kouchibouguac
2563:
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2411:
2409:
2408:Official site
2406:
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2067:
2063:
2059:
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2043:
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2029:
2025:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1984:
1980:
1976:
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1966:
1960:
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1828:
1827:www.canada.ca
1824:
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1799:www.canada.ca
1796:
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1771:www.canada.ca
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1616:www.canada.ca
1613:
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1568:. 24 May 2017
1567:
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1456:
1455:Canada portal
1445:
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1337:
1333:
1330:
1328:Wooden guide
1327:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1307:October 1889
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1275:
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1264:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:W.L. Wetmore.
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1227:James C. King
1225:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:October 1907
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1157:October 1892
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:October 1871
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:Caroline Rose
1114:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1089:October 1980
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1067:October 1884
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1051:Type of ship
1050:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1001:
996:
995:Food security
990:Food security
989:
987:
985:
980:
976:
972:
969:
962:First Nations
961:
959:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
931:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
873:ballast water
870:
866:
862:
858:
850:
848:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
719:
714:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
692:precipitation
688:
680:
678:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
647:
645:
643:
639:
631:
629:
627:
623:
619:
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610:
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602:
594:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
554:
552:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
520:
518:
514:
510:
502:
500:
498:
497:water quality
490:
488:
486:
482:
478:
477:sport fishing
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
442:
437:
435:
428:
426:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
401:
400:
394:
385:
383:
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
351:
349:
345:
340:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
270:species, the
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
221:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:20 July 1987
202:
194:
190:
185:
157:
153:
150:
147:
140:
136:
132:
129:
114:
110:
94:
79:
75:
59:
49:
42:
37:
32:
31:IUCN category
27:
22:
19:
5770:Georgian Bay
5706:
5684:
5665:
5554:Wasaga Beach
5489:Ellice Swamp
5437:Bruce's Mill
5427:Albion Hills
5412:South Nation
5331:Ball's Falls
5264:Kettle Creek
5215:Hilton Falls
5188:Starkey Hill
5146:Essex Region
5141:Crowe Valley
5112:Lynde Shores
5012:Former parks
5000:
4963:Turkey Point
4948:Sauble Falls
4928:Port Burwell
4820:Bronte Creek
4792:Wasaga Beach
4702:Indian Point
4687:Gibson River
4662:Devil's Glen
4657:Boyne Valley
4652:Bigwind Lake
4589:Sharbot Lake
4584:Rideau River
4569:Ottawa River
4479:Barron River
4427:Kap-Kig-Iwan
4364:Silver Falls
4359:Sedgman Lake
4334:Pigeon River
4329:Pan Lake Fen
4289:Lake Nipigon
4284:La Verendrye
4259:Gravel River
4131:Ivanhoe Lake
4126:Halfway Lake
4073:Sturgeon Bay
4058:Oastler Lake
4028:French River
3975:Marten River
3965:Kenny Forest
3960:Jocko Rivers
3912:Winisk River
3887:Severn River
3882:Sandbar Lake
3782:Albany River
3724:Kettle Lakes
3704:Fushimi Lake
3611:Michipicoten
3571:Aubrey Falls
3518:Goose Island
3503:Caliper Lake
3450:Upper Canada
3293:
3286:
3279:
3272:
3265:
3258:
3219:Rideau Canal
3162:
3057:
3007:
2948:Southwestern
2938:Perth County
2898:Essex County
2791:
2758:
2751:
2739:
2724:
2702:Wood Buffalo
2682:Ukkusiksalik
2649:
2640:Sable Island
2625:Quttinirpaaq
2530:Gulf Islands
2374:. Retrieved
2371:www.pc.gc.ca
2370:
2360:
2335:. Retrieved
2332:www.pc.gc.ca
2331:
2321:
2304:
2298:
2273:
2269:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2242:
2237:
2229:
2224:
2217:www.glfc.org
2216:
2211:
2202:
2175:
2171:
2131:
2125:
2114:. Retrieved
2110:
2047:
2042:
2031:. Retrieved
2027:
1964:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:
1914:. Retrieved
1910:
1887:. Retrieved
1883:
1854:. Retrieved
1850:
1841:
1830:. Retrieved
1826:
1802:. Retrieved
1798:
1774:. Retrieved
1770:
1736:cite journal
1721:
1700:cite journal
1685:
1674:. Retrieved
1671:www.pc.gc.ca
1670:
1646:. Retrieved
1643:www.pc.gc.ca
1642:
1632:
1620:. Retrieved
1615:
1606:
1595:. Retrieved
1591:
1582:
1570:. Retrieved
1565:
1556:
1545:. Retrieved
1541:
1531:
1520:. Retrieved
1516:Parks Canada
1515:
1506:
1495:. Retrieved
1491:
1482:
1407:W.L. Wetmore
1406:
1386:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1321:
1302:
1283:
1273:Steam barge
1265:
1248:John Walters
1247:
1240:
1226:
1207:
1189:
1171:
1152:
1134:
1115:
1100:Newfoundland
1084:
1062:
1054:Ship Length
1032:
1029:
1015:
993:
975:Oral history
965:
932:
901:
854:
832:
824:
820:
812:
804:
796:
788:
780:
770:
730:gizzard shad
723:
684:
657:
651:
641:
635:
604:
598:
581:habitat loss
564:
558:
535:
527:
521:
506:
494:
481:biogeography
449:biodiversity
446:
432:
419:Georgian Bay
404:
398:
381:
377:
371:
358:
352:
341:
328:Georgian Bay
314:tours leave
308:scuba diving
264:Parks Canada
262:ecosystems.
236:Georgian Bay
227:
226:
220:Parks Canada
131:Georgian Bay
108:
107:Location of
73:
72:Location of
18:
5541:(including
5447:Claireville
5289:Lower Trent
5195:Grey Sauble
5183:Guelph Lake
5178:Elora Gorge
5168:Grand River
5090:Mac Johnson
4918:Point Farms
4898:Lion's Head
4863:Black Creek
4840:Short Hills
4802:Wolf Island
4787:Springwater
4777:Silent Lake
4762:Quackenbush
4757:Petroglyphs
4747:North Beach
4742:Mono Cliffs
4737:McRae Point
4677:Egan Chutes
4632:Balsam Lake
4594:Silver Lake
4579:Puzzle Lake
4559:Matawatchan
4514:Carson Lake
4509:Burnt Lands
4384:Steel River
4379:St. Raphael
4319:Ogoki River
4279:Kopka River
4206:Wakami Lake
4161:Mashkinonje
4033:Grundy Lake
3699:Esker Lakes
3646:Pancake Bay
3626:Nagagamisis
3586:Blind River
3430:Moose River
3392:Wellers Bay
3274:in Kingston
3267:in Hamilton
3199:Navy Island
3136:Fort Malden
3131:Fort George
3081:Battle Hill
3058:Fathom Five
3023:Point Pelee
3008:Fathom Five
2958:Waterloo RM
2725:Fathom Five
2600:Point Pelee
2595:Pacific Rim
2570:La Mauricie
2307:. Toronto.
1387:Sweepstakes
1344:Steam tugs
1322:Points West
1291:Sandsucker
1208:Forest City
1092:Motor ship
881:aquaculture
875:, man-made
869:pink salmon
837:black terns
829:wood turtle
762:brook trout
750:muskellunge
469:populations
399:Sweepstakes
361:, outlying
304:snorkellers
300:naturalists
256:lighthouses
200:Established
179: /
155:Coordinates
5724:Categories
5573:Greenbelts
5534:Long Point
5494:Sifton Bog
5457:Heart Lake
5452:Cold Creek
5225:Mountsberg
5220:Mount Nemo
5107:Heber Down
5085:Gould Lake
4938:Rock Point
4923:Port Bruce
4903:Long Point
4878:Inverhuron
4873:Craigleith
4825:Darlington
4692:Hardy Lake
4499:Bonnechere
4394:White Lake
4274:Kashabowie
4264:Gull River
4244:Arrow Lake
4221:Windy Lake
4201:The Shoals
4166:Missinaibi
3867:Polar Bear
3812:Fawn River
3709:Greenwater
3616:Mississagi
3440:Hannah Bay
3362:Long Point
3295:in Toronto
2923:Niagara RM
2657:Terra Nova
2620:Qausuittuq
2550:Kejimkujik
2525:Gros Morne
2520:Grasslands
2495:Elk Island
2376:2018-11-28
2337:2018-11-28
2313:2665658633
2116:2022-11-08
2111:ontario.ca
2033:2022-11-08
2028:ontario.ca
1945:2022-11-08
1940:ontario.ca
1916:2022-11-08
1889:2022-11-08
1856:2022-11-08
1851:ontario.ca
1832:2022-11-07
1804:2022-11-07
1776:2022-11-07
1676:2022-11-07
1648:2022-11-07
1597:2023-09-14
1547:2024-05-07
1522:2020-09-28
1497:2020-10-22
1474:References
1284:Niagara II
1212:June 1904
1108:Owen Sound
1104:Kincardine
1026:Shipwrecks
979:potlatches
928:lake trout
883:, and the
841:king rails
758:smallmouth
666:camouflage
589:herbicides
585:pesticides
513:endangered
509:threatened
473:commercial
429:Recreation
367:escarpment
359:flowerpots
346:at nearby
292:amphibians
278:, and the
260:freshwater
252:shipwrecks
240:Lake Huron
167:81°37′34″W
164:45°19′17″N
5134:Limehouse
5063:Hay Swamp
5019:Ipperwash
4772:Sandbanks
4672:Earl Rowe
4637:Bass Lake
4622:Arrowhead
4604:Westmeath
4544:Frontenac
4529:Driftwood
4399:Whitesand
4354:Ruby Lake
4211:Wanapitei
4181:Rushbrook
4146:La Cloche
4136:Killarney
4068:South Bay
3945:Algonquin
3827:Lola Lake
3792:Blue Lake
3754:Tidewater
3606:Matinenda
3397:Wye Marsh
3387:St. Clair
3352:Big Creek
3288:in Ottawa
3096:Bead Hill
2475:Auyuittuq
2150:481011510
2074:cite book
2066:865224852
1991:cite book
1983:863767819
1847:"Monarch"
1339:The Tugs
1288:May 1999
1123:Schooner
1077:Foundered
1005:whitefish
935:parasitic
885:pet trade
742:predatory
674:deciduous
453:ecosystem
316:Tobermory
288:shellfish
5686:Category
5259:Kawartha
5237:Hamilton
4968:Wheatley
4845:Uxbridge
4599:Voyageur
4494:Bon Echo
4484:Bell Bay
4389:Wabakimi
4063:Restoule
4038:Killbear
3842:Opasquia
3719:Kesagami
3661:Potholes
3641:Obatanga
3513:Fairbank
3254:Woodside
3028:Pukaskwa
2928:Northern
2913:Kingston
2813:Category
2792:Proposed
2645:Sirmilik
2615:Pukaskwa
2560:Kootenay
2500:Forillon
2385:cite web
2346:cite web
2328:"Diving"
2309:ProQuest
1566:CTV News
1427:See also
1414:Steamer
1367:Truellen
1355:Robert K
1215:Steamer
1142:Steamer
1135:Cascaden
973:people.
947:chestnut
924:Keystone
916:plankton
893:alewives
889:Lampreys
726:sculpins
709:milkweed
701:droughts
697:flooding
670:conifers
662:feathers
457:habitats
326:and the
238:part of
208:Visitors
127:Location
5708:Commons
5697:Toronto
5402:Saugeen
5002:more...
4953:Selkirk
4943:Rondeau
4534:Fitzroy
4294:MacLeod
4048:Mikisew
3857:Pakwash
3837:Ojibway
3631:Nimoosh
3528:Quetico
3260:more...
2968:York RM
2953:Toronto
2943:Peel RM
2893:Eastern
2883:Central
2796:Reserve
2590:Nahanni
2540:Ivvavik
2515:Glacier
2470:Aulavik
2278:Bibcode
2180:Bibcode
1351:Alice G
1266:Newaygo
971:Ojibway
968:Saugeen
908:siphons
861:Chinook
827:), and
766:walleye
738:ciscoes
734:shiners
618:marshes
517:COSEWIC
332:Saugeen
268:endemic
244:Ontario
234:in the
135:Ontario
5692:Ottawa
5589:Ottawa
5515:UNESCO
5375:Quinte
5319:Purdon
5200:Halton
4913:Pinery
4893:Komoka
4627:Awenda
4186:Solace
4111:Chutes
2933:Ottawa
2692:Wapusk
2687:Vuntut
2555:Kluane
2545:Jasper
2311:
2148:
2138:
2064:
2054:
1981:
1971:
1884:WWF.CA
1622:31 May
1572:31 May
1518:. 2010
1374:Yacht
1120:1990s
1063:Arabia
1057:Notes
953:, and
943:Silver
895:, and
877:canals
845:herons
773:turtle
764:, and
760:bass,
736:, and
703:, and
626:Quebec
577:Mexico
548:petals
530:) and
413:, the
363:stacks
330:. The
320:hiking
294:, and
274:, the
248:Canada
139:Canada
78:Canada
5210:Kelso
4682:Emily
3777:Aaron
3163:Haida
3161:HMCS
3033:Rouge
2799:Urban
2779:Pingo
2635:Rouge
2505:Fundy
2480:Banff
1371:1972
1172:China
1045:Ship
939:blood
912:algae
754:large
609:snake
230:is a
5432:Boyd
4727:Mara
4309:Neys
2878:CRHP
2707:Yoho
2391:link
2352:link
2146:OCLC
2136:ISBN
2084:link
2080:link
2062:OCLC
2052:ISBN
2001:link
1997:link
1979:OCLC
1969:ISBN
1911:IUCN
1749:help
1713:help
1624:2018
1574:2018
914:and
867:and
865:coho
756:and
746:pike
672:and
652:The
636:The
614:bogs
599:The
587:and
559:The
511:and
475:and
396:The
344:camp
296:eels
284:fish
254:and
192:Area
4539:Foy
2286:doi
2188:doi
815:),
807:),
799:),
791:),
783:),
415:CAD
365:of
111:in
76:in
5726::
2387:}}
2383:{{
2369:.
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2344:{{
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2072:{{
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1989:{{
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1769:.
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1738:}}
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1698:{{
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1353:,
1110:.
986:.
949:,
945:,
891:,
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863:,
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752:,
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732:,
728:,
699:,
616:,
290:,
286:,
246:,
242:,
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2288::
2280::
2196:.
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2036:.
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1948:.
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1859:.
1835:.
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