Knowledge (XXG)

Fauna of Belize

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286:. A dwarf form, Belizean boa constrictors can reach up to a maximum length of 7 ft (2.1 m) but typically only reach a length of 2.5–4 ft (0.76–1.22 m). Their patterns typically consists of brown or black squarish markings on a grey or brown background that become progressively rounder, larger, and darker towards the tail, and this pattern helps them to camouflage in their surroundings, often in leaf litter, bushes, and tree canopies, to remain hidden from both prey and predators. 159:. Although both of these species are not particularly aggressive, they are found as a danger to humans. The American crocodile can grow up to 6.4 m (21 ft), on average being about 4 m (13 ft). They are usually found in the swamps and lowlands of Belize. Morelet's crocodile, which is smaller, can grown up to 4 m (13 ft) but the average size is 2.5 m (8 ft). These crocodiles are mostly seen along the coast of Northern and Central Belize in freshwater. 234:, of which the latter two families are highly venomous and may present a potential health hazard to humans if provoked. Out of 1500 species of colubrids known, 60 of these species live in the tropical habitats of Belize. Many of the colubrid species found in Belize are often Neotropical forms of the Neartic colubrids found in Mexico, the United States, and Canada, with some of the species of colubrid snakes consisting of the 127:. Out of 450 species of salamanders found in the world, only six types are found in Belize, all of which belong to the family Plethodontidae. This group of salamanders are the lungless salamanders, meaning they do not breath through lungs, but instead through the pores of their moist skin. There are three species of toads living in Belize, out of more than 300. The largest known toad can be found in Belize, the 20: 143:
than 700 species of tree frogs, 12 of them can be found in Belize. Unlike rain frogs, they have more bright colors such as orange, blue, red and yellow to warn predators that they are poisonous. Tree frogs, like their name, are most commonly found in trees. Despite their skinny legs, they are very good jumpers and climbers.
131:. It can grow up to 20 cm (8 in), and weight as much as 1.2 kg (2.5 lb.). These toads are more commonly found in human settlements rather than in the wild, so they are easily seen by tourists. They have adapted to human settlements, so they will eat cat or dog food left out for house pets. 379:
that inhabit Belize. They are very small, harmless lizards, that can climb walls due to their big toes and claws that allow them to cling easily. This is why they are often found in homes of people in Belize, hanging on the walls. They are usually a length of 5–10 cm (2–4 in), not including
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typically do not have a definable jaw line, and often have heads that are not much thicker than the neck, if at all. In addition, they have several rows of teeth on the roof of their mouth, as well as single row of teeth on the bottom jaw, but they do not have elongated, hollow fangs in the upper jaw
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Both pit vipers (which are venomous) and boa constrictors (which are not) are usually ambush hunters that will remain hidden, laying in wait in a single general area, potentially up for several days, before striking a prey item that crosses their path with immense speed. There are only 3 species of
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and South America, and a wide range of climates and habitats for plant and animal life. Belize's low human population, and approximately 8,867 square miles (22,970 km) of undistributed land, provides an ideal home for more than 5000 species of plants, and vast numbers species of animals — with
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which can be 9 cm (3.5 in) long. Rain frogs are usually terrestrial, so they can be found on the forest floors, in or near pools, ponds, and streams. They are different from tree frogs in their color; usually having more earth tones with dark markings on their backs and legs. Out of more
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which on average is 1.5 m (5 m) and can weigh up to 100 kg (220 lb.). Green sea turtles migrate across open seas but are primarily found in shallow coastal waters. The third type of hard-shelled sea turtle that can be found in Belize is the
179:. This sea turtle is only about 1 m (3.3 ft) and does not exceed 50 kg (110 lb.), and they are usually found near coral reefs or rocky areas of the sea. Five species of mud and musk turtles are found in the fresh water bodies of Belize: 63:
The vast majority of Belizean animals are from diverse lineages that are 'non-vertebrates', with many arthropods, molluscs, annelida, nematodes and often countless others often poorly studied.
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the tail. The size of the tail can vary dramatically because of the gecko's ability to detach it and grow another. There is one species of gecko that can only be found in Belize, which is the
360:. Coral snakes are often found in bright vivid patterns which represent a warning to potential predators or aggravators, also of which are known to be mimicked by the colubriod 293:, grabbing their prey within their jaws before throwing coils of their muscular bodies around the prey item and squeezing a great amount of pressure, killing their prey by 170:, which on average is 2.3 m (7.5 ft) long and 540 kg (1190 lb.). They are found in the open oceans and coastal waters of Belize. Another is the 1168: 694: 368:. Coral snakes from Belize are typically small, rarely ever grow longer than 1 m (3 ft). However, their venom is known to be a very powerful 1414: 633: 1091: 704: 963: 879: 218:
Belize is home to many tropical snake species, including both venomous and nonvenomous snakes. The families found in Belize consist of
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The avifauna of Belize include a total of 590 species, of which two are globally endangered and four have been introduced by humans.
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There are more than 800 species of rain frogs that exist, and eight of them are found in Belize. They vary in size, from the
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There are many species of salamanders, toads, and frogs found in the tropical forests of Belize such as the
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the family Elapidae that are found in Belize, all of which are classified as different species of
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which can tolerate any type of body of water, and on average are about 47 cm (18 in).
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which live in fresh water and their average size is about 65 cm (25 in), and
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Boa constrictors and many of the colubrid species kill their prey primarily via
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In Belize, there are 2 species of crocodilians that roam around the waters, the
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Belize has many species and types of turtles. There are three species of
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as some of the venomous snakes often do. The only species in the family
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The venomous snakes in Belize can be split into two families: the
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The Ecotravellers' Wildlife Guide: Belize and Northern Guatemala
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Tourism and Hospitality Education and Training in the Caribbean
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Colubrid snakes differ from other Belize snakes in a few ways.
336:) which can grow up to 2.5 m (8 ft) in length, the 207:. Some other species of turtles commonly found in Belize are 569:. London: The Natural History Museum. pp. 60–83. 352:), with can reach a length of 1.5 m (5 ft). 344:), which can grow up to 1 m (3 ft), and the 1308: 1182: 1037: 976: 902: 784: 713: 653: 138:which is about 2.5-3.5 cm (1 in), to the 518:. London: Academic Press. pp. 66–76, 83–105. 478:. University of the West Indies Press. pp.  1162: 627: 8: 1169: 1155: 1147: 986: 982: 908: 790: 719: 634: 620: 612: 560: 558: 556: 509: 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 282:(potentially a separate subspecies) from 18: 695:Belizean–Guatemalan territorial dispute 414: 43:several hundred vertebrates including 38:, due to its unique position between 7: 384:. The world's smallest reptile, the 34:is a country with a rich variety of 591:"Crawl Cay Boa - www.gazboas.co.uk" 454:. Encyclopedia of the Nations. 2007 312:. The Viperidae of Belize contains 690:British Honduras (1862–1981) 14: 567:A Guide To The Reptiles of Belize 423:"Know Belize - Flora & Fauna" 398:List of endemic species of Belize 1290:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 274:that is found in Belize is the 939:Environmental issues in Belize 472:Jayawardena, Chandana (2002). 209:Central American river turtles 1: 403:List of butterflies of Belize 1415:United States Virgin Islands 103:List of amphibians of Belize 685:Battle of St. George's Caye 565:Stafford, Peter J. (2000). 375:There are eight species of 181:narrow-bridged musk turtles 1457: 964:Water resources management 197:Mexican giant musk turtles 140:Central American rain frog 100: 86: 75: 1390:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1108: 989: 985: 911: 793: 722: 78:List of mammals of Belize 16:Native animals of Belize 1410:Turks and Caicos Islands 189:white-lipped mud turtles 164:hard-shelled sea turtles 1177:Fauna of North America 346:Neotropical rattlesnake 89:List of birds of Belize 1340:British Virgin Islands 514:Beletsky, Les (1999). 429:. 2006. Archived from 382:Belize leaf-toed gecko 280:separate locality form 125:Mexican burrowing toad 28: 1441:Environment of Belize 1280:Saint Kitts and Nevis 386:Caribbean dwarf gecko 342:Bothriechis shlegelii 101:Further information: 87:Further information: 76:Further information: 22: 201:furrowed wood turtle 193:scorpion mud turtles 109:rufescent salamander 27:is native to Belize. 1295:Trinidad and Tobago 1190:Antigua and Barbuda 297:and ruptured blood 278:, which includes a 185:Tabasco mud turtles 157:Morelet's crocodile 1230:Dominican Republic 949:Telecommunications 153:American crocodile 113:red-eyed tree frog 29: 25:keel-billed toucan 1423: 1422: 1312:other territories 1144: 1143: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1099: 972: 971: 898: 897: 880:Political parties 875:National Assembly 833:Foreign relations 780: 779: 705:Belize since 1981 350:Crotalus durissus 1448: 1380:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 1310:Dependencies and 1183:Sovereign states 1171: 1164: 1157: 1148: 1124: 1117: 1029:Social structure 987: 983: 929: 909: 860:Local government 838:Governor-General 798:Attorney General 791: 720: 636: 629: 622: 613: 606: 605: 603: 602: 593:. Archived from 587: 581: 580: 562: 551: 550: 548: 546: 536: 530: 529: 511: 494: 493: 469: 463: 462: 460: 459: 448: 442: 441: 439: 438: 419: 366:Batesian mimicry 213:snapping turtles 177:hawksbill turtle 172:green sea turtle 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1436:Fauna of Belize 1426: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1313: 1311: 1304: 1178: 1175: 1145: 1140: 1127: 1120: 1113: 1096: 1077:Public holidays 1033: 968: 927: 894: 855:Law enforcement 776: 767:Protected areas 709: 700:Belize Act 1981 680:1506–1862 649: 640: 610: 609: 600: 598: 589: 588: 584: 577: 564: 563: 554: 544: 542: 538: 537: 533: 526: 513: 512: 497: 490: 471: 470: 466: 457: 455: 450: 449: 445: 436: 434: 421: 420: 416: 411: 394: 276:boa constrictor 149: 105: 99: 91: 85: 80: 74: 69: 61: 59:Non-vertebrates 17: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1428: 1427: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1400:Sint Eustatius 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1345:Cayman Islands 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1166: 1159: 1151: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 990: 980: 974: 973: 970: 969: 967: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 923: 918: 912: 906: 900: 899: 896: 895: 893: 892: 887: 885:Prime Minister 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 851: 850: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 813:Constituencies 810: 805: 800: 794: 788: 782: 781: 778: 777: 775: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 723: 717: 711: 710: 708: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 676: 675: 670: 659: 657: 651: 650: 641: 639: 638: 631: 624: 616: 608: 607: 582: 575: 552: 531: 524: 495: 488: 464: 443: 427:CentralAmerica 413: 412: 410: 407: 406: 405: 400: 393: 390: 334:Bothrops asper 148: 145: 136:Maya rain frog 117:Maya rain frog 98: 95: 84: 81: 73: 70: 68: 65: 60: 57: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1453: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1307: 1301: 1300:United States 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1158: 1153: 1152: 1149: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 991: 988: 984: 981: 979: 975: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 913: 910: 907: 905: 901: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 849: 846: 845: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 808:Chief Justice 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 795: 792: 789: 787: 783: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 721: 718: 716: 712: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 674: 671: 669: 666: 665: 664: 663:Pre-Columbian 661: 660: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 637: 632: 630: 625: 623: 618: 617: 614: 597:on 2013-09-21 596: 592: 586: 583: 578: 576:0-12-662760-6 572: 568: 561: 559: 557: 553: 541: 535: 532: 527: 525:0-12-084811-2 521: 517: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 496: 491: 489:976-640-119-5 485: 481: 477: 476: 468: 465: 453: 447: 444: 433:on 2008-04-12 432: 428: 424: 418: 415: 408: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 391: 389: 387: 383: 378: 373: 371: 367: 364:as a form of 363: 359: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:eyelash viper 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 300: 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 244:garter snakes 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 205:slider turtle 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 160: 158: 154: 146: 144: 141: 137: 132: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 104: 96: 94: 90: 82: 79: 71: 66: 64: 58: 56: 54: 50: 46: 41: 37: 33: 26: 21: 1405:Sint Maarten 1385:Saint Martin 1204: 1052:Coat of arms 1009:Prostitution 994:Demographics 921:Central bank 843:Human rights 818:Constitution 741: 737:Conservation 599:. 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Index


keel-billed toucan
Belize
wildlife
North
armadillos
snakes
monkeys
List of mammals of Belize
List of birds of Belize
List of amphibians of Belize
rufescent salamander
red-eyed tree frog
Maya rain frog
marine toad
Mexican burrowing toad
marine toad
Maya rain frog
Central American rain frog
American crocodile
Morelet's crocodile
hard-shelled sea turtles
loggerhead
green sea turtle
hawksbill turtle
narrow-bridged musk turtles
Tabasco mud turtles
white-lipped mud turtles
scorpion mud turtles
Mexican giant musk turtles

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