627:"I do not fear death. A cup of wine is sufficient for me. The King of Qin had a heart like that of a tiger and a wolf—he killed countless people and meted out all sorts of tortures. This caused everyone to rebel against him. King Huai previously made an agreement with all the generals that whoever conquered Qin and entered Xianyang first would be king. Now that the Duke of Pei (Liu Bang) had subjugated Qin and occupied Xianyang, he did not harm the people, but instead sealed the palace and moved his army to Bashang to await your arrival. The reason why he sent troops to guard the passes is because bandits are rampant around this area. Such is the hard work he has done, but he has yet to receive any reward. Now, after listening to rumours, when you intend to kill someone who has made such achievements, you are actually taking the same path that led to the downfall of Qin."
1084:
500:. Xiang Bo feared for his friend's life so he sneaked to Liu Bang's camp to warn Zhang Liang about the peril he was in, telling Zhang Liang to flee. Liu Bang was shocked when Zhang Liang related the news to him, and he sought advice from Zhang Liang to resolve the crisis. Zhang Liang instructed Liu Bang to enlist the help of Xiang Bo to reduce Xiang Yu's suspicions. Liu Bang met Xiang Bo and treated him like an honoured guest, flattering Xiang Bo and pretending to arrange for a marriage between his son and Xiang Bo's daughter while asking Xiang Bo to help him speak to Xiang Yu. When Xiang Bo returned to Xiang Yu's camp later, he assured his nephew that Liu Bang had no ill intentions, and conveyed Liu Bang's message that he was willing to submit to Xiang Yu.
340:
646:
562:
465:
584:), where Xiang Yu had prepared a banquet. Liu Bang explained that he had managed to enter Guanzhong first because of sheer luck, and apologised to Xiang Yu for robbing him of his glory while extolling Xiang Yu's valour in battle. Liu Bang also explained that the misunderstanding was caused by vile words from someone plotting to sow discord between him and Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu then pointed out that it was Cao Wushang who told him about Liu Bang's supposed intentions. He invited Liu Bang to partake in the banquet.
514:
619:, one of Liu Bang's companions. He gave some instructions to Fan Kuai and returned to his seat. Fan Kuai then burst into the banquet area despite not being invited, dressed in full armour and armed with his sword and shield, interrupting the sword dance and glaring at Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu was impressed with Fan Kuai's bravado and asked for his name, calling him a "brave warrior". He ordered his men to serve wine to Fan Kuai, which he gulped down. Xiang Yu then offered Fan Kuai a cut of meat (a
523:
35:
623:). Fan Kuai placed the meat on his shield and used his sword to cut off chunks and eat. Xiang Yu was even more impressed and he asked Fan Kuai if he wanted more wine. Fan Kuai then made a lengthy speech about Liu Bang's accomplishments, stating how it would be unjust for Xiang Yu to kill Liu Bang, but also implicitly affirming that his lord would not challenge Xiang Yu's authority.
707:
respectively. Zhang Liang returned to his seat and presented the gifts to Xiang Yu and Fan Zeng, while apologising on Liu Bang's behalf for leaving without bidding farewell and giving an excuse that Liu Bang was already drunk and unable to continue participating in the feast. Xiang Yu accepted the
599:
faced west. According to custom, the east-facing seat was the most respectable place, usually reserved for the guest, while the south-facing seat was reserved for the lord or host, while his subjects would face north. The seating arrangement indicated that Xiang Yu merely treated Liu Bang as a
396:
while they were the ones who controlled the Chu army. In late 208 BC, Xiang Liang was killed in action at the Battle of
Dingtao so the Chu army came under King Huai II's control. King Huai II sent Xiang Yu and Liu Bang to lead two separate armies to attack the Qin heartland of
611:
to entertain the guests and find an opportunity to assassinate Liu Bang. Xiang Zhuang started dancing after Xiang Yu approved, but Xiang Bo offered to join the performance and he blocked Xiang Zhuang with his body whenever the latter thrust his sword towards Liu Bang.
424:, surrendered to Liu Bang, marking the end of the Qin dynasty. After occupying Xianyang, Liu Bang gave strict orders to his men, forbidding them from looting and pillaging the city and harming the civilian populace. Liu Bang also sent troops to garrison at
757:(鴻門宴 "Feast at Swan Goose Gate") is used figuratively to refer to a trap or a situation ostensibly joyous but in fact treacherous. Another idiom that relates to the event is "Xiang Zhuang performs a sword dance; his target is the Duke of Pei" (
1083:
484:
would serve as Liu Bang's chancellor. Cao
Wushang also added that Liu Bang had seized all the riches of Xianyang for himself. Xiang Yu was furious when he heard this and planned to attack Liu Bang. Xiang Yu's adviser,
712:"Alas! This brat is not worthy enough to make plans with me. The Duke of Pei (Liu Bang) will definitely be the one who seizes the empire away from King Xiang (Xiang Yu). We will all become his (Liu Bang's) prisoners."
683:
Fan Kuai was essentially reminding Liu Bang that their lives were in Xiang Yu's hands and they should escape as soon as they had a chance. He then chose a horse for Liu Bang to ride and Liu escaped, with Fan Kuai,
480:), a defector from Liu Bang's side, secretly sent a messenger to Xiang Yu to inform him that Liu Bang was planning to declare himself King of Guanzhong in accordance with King Huai II's earlier promise, while
1506:
170:
436:. When Xiang Yu arrived at Hangu Pass, he was displeased to hear that Liu Bang had already occupied Guanzhong, so he attacked and conquered the pass, pushing on to west of the Xi River (
456:); about 10 km southeast of present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi) then. The strengths of Xiang Yu and Liu Bang's armies at the time were estimated to be 400,000 and 100,000 respectively.
1262:
708:
jade tablets but Fan Zeng threw the jade cups to the ground and cut them to pieces with his sword, predicting that Liu Bang would take away the empire from Xiang Yu one day.
1499:
163:
1492:
603:
During the banquet, Fan Zeng made signals and hinted many times to Xiang Yu to kill Liu Bang, but Xiang Yu ignored him. Fan Zeng then summoned Xiang Yu's cousin
1161:
372:
Between 209 BC and 206 BC, rebellions erupted throughout China to overthrow the Qin dynasty. Some of these insurgent forces claimed to be restoring the former
339:
922:
156:
822:(臣死且不避，卮酒安足辭！夫秦王有虎狼之心，殺人如不能舉，刑人如恐不勝，天下皆叛之。懷王與諸將約曰「先破秦入咸陽者王之」。今沛公先破秦入咸陽，豪毛不敢有所近，封閉宮室，還軍霸上，以待大王來。故遣將守關者，備他盜出入與非常也。勞苦而功高如此，未有封侯之賞，而聽細說，而誅有功之人，此亡秦之續耳，竊為大王不取也。)
1444:
1322:
794:
1092:
1051:
997:
1271:
384:
from 230 BC to 221 BC. Liu Bang and Xiang Yu were two prominent leaders who emerged from among the rebels. In 208 BC, Xiang Yu and his uncle
645:
1233:
1026:
1267:
1228:
1016:
1277:
561:
464:
915:
1732:
1543:
1423:
1240:
1111:
853:
770:
is a reference to the Feast at Hong Gate, while the plot itself is based on this historical incident and other events in the
258:
61:
1201:
1132:
1056:
963:
665:
to call Liu Bang back to the feast. Liu Bang felt that he should bid Xiang Yu farewell but Fan Kuai opposed his decision.
75:
1001:
381:
42:
894:
1205:
908:
776:
1021:
311:
The Feast is often memorialised in
Chinese history, fiction and popular culture. It was one of the highlights of the
1287:
1150:
978:
940:
574:
1596:
968:
700:
596:
497:
489:, felt that Liu Bang posed a threat to his lord so he urged Xiang Yu to eliminate Liu Bang as soon as possible.
428:
to block Xiang Yu from entering
Guanzhong. Around the time, Xiang Yu's army had just defeated a Qin army led by
1257:
990:
985:
600:
subject, while Liu Bang, in taking the north-facing seat, had shown that he was willing to submit to Xiang Yu.
1676:
1300:
1061:
662:
429:
1516:
948:
771:
734:
367:
316:
180:
1727:
1484:
1066:
1006:
958:
1250:
1218:
1138:
1125:
789:
308:, two prominent leaders of insurgent forces who rebelled against the Qin dynasty from 209 BC to 206 BC.
513:
703:
a pair of jade tablets and a pair of jade measuring cups, telling him to present them to Xiang Yu and
1717:
1586:
1400:
1312:
1155:
1071:
1011:
373:
301:
973:
1360:
1295:
1191:
878:
737:
for supremacy over China from 206 BC to 202 BC. Xiang Yu committed suicide after his defeat at the
344:
257:
and other similar renditions, was a historical event that took place in 206 BC at Swan Goose Gate (
224:
209:
38:
522:
34:
219:
580:
The following day, Liu Bang brought about 100 men with him to meet Xiang Yu at Swan Goose Gate (
862:
858:
1651:
1636:
1365:
587:
The main parties involved in the feast were seated in the following arrangement: Xiang Yu and
389:
1631:
1437:
1223:
738:
445:
348:
324:
289:
229:
98:
1722:
1621:
1472:
1451:
1390:
766:
670:
28:
351:
showing lively scenes of a banquet, dance and music, acrobatics, and wrestling, from the
1430:
1245:
889:
433:
401:, and promised that whoever entered that region first would be made King of Guanzhong.
312:
214:
194:
1711:
1626:
1591:
1458:
421:
288:. Its location in present-day China is roughly at Hongmenbao Village, Xinfeng Town,
1646:
1558:
1465:
1037:
604:
105:
657:
Liu Bang later said that he needed to use the latrine so he left the banquet with
17:
733:'s prediction came true in 202 BC as Xiang Yu eventually lost to Liu Bang in the
323:
for supremacy over China which concluded with Xiang Yu's defeat and death at the
27:"Hong Men Yan", "Hongmen Yan", and "Hongmenyan" redirect here. For the film, see
1681:
1578:
1525:
1370:
1184:
1118:
1032:
931:
873:
742:
685:
620:
608:
566:
552:
543:
393:
385:
377:
328:
285:
1568:
1385:
1380:
1179:
884:
425:
204:
1696:
1340:
1307:
1174:
1144:
1105:
848:
441:
398:
356:
320:
119:
1671:
1661:
1616:
1611:
1563:
1538:
1533:
1375:
1335:
1213:
1168:
1046:
730:
704:
658:
650:
616:
592:
588:
493:
486:
469:
413:
409:
352:
305:
293:
281:
126:
551:
a gilded bronze wine warmer with animalistic relief decorations, 26 BC,
41:
mural depicting the feast, discovered in the
Northwest 61th Tomb in the
1686:
1666:
1656:
1641:
1606:
1601:
1548:
1409:
1350:
1330:
615:
In the meantime, Zhang Liang left the feast and went outside to summon
417:
405:
297:
761:), which refers to somebody making a veiled attack on another person.
637:
Xiang Yu did not respond and he invited Fan Kuai to join the banquet.
266:
263:
1691:
1416:
1355:
1345:
1100:
900:
868:
693:
539:
481:
271:
148:
468:
Detail of a larger mural, showing a musician and a dancer, from the
1553:
1041:
560:
463:
360:
570:
535:
448:, Xi'an, Shaanxi). Liu Bang and his army were based in Bashang (
1488:
904:
722:
Liu Bang had Cao
Wushang executed after returning to his camp.
152:
315:
between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu leading to the outbreak of the
131:
45:. One of the earliest excavated depictions of the event.
110:
496:, shared a close friendship with Liu Bang's adviser
408:
and seized control of
Guanzhong and the Qin capital
1577:
1524:
1466:
1399:
1321:
1286:
1200:
1091:
939:
125:
118:
104:
97:
92:
74:
60:
51:
673:and chopping board, and we are the fish and meat."
300:. The main parties involved in the banquet were
1438:Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet
710:
667:
625:
327:, followed by Liu Bang's establishment of the
1500:
1162:Luxuriant Dew of the Spring and Autumn Annals
916:
164:
80:
66:
8:
780:is also based on similar source materials.
1507:
1493:
1485:
923:
909:
901:
607:, instructing him to pretend to perform a
404:In late 207 BC, Liu Bang's army conquered
171:
157:
149:
89:
1445:The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
644:
338:
33:
806:
1052:Disasters of the Partisan Prohibitions
331:with himself as its founding emperor.
48:
7:
1027:Second Chinese domination of Vietnam
368:Chu–Han Contention § Background
1268:Protectorate of the Western Regions
1017:First Chinese domination of Vietnam
764:The Chinese title of the 2011 film
595:faced south; Liu Bang faced north;
795:Timeline of the Chu–Han Contention
649:Banquet scene from a mural of the
452:; also known as White Deer Plain (
25:
745:and became its founding emperor.
741:, while Liu Bang established the
699:Before his escape, Liu Bang gave
1278:Translation of government titles
1082:
521:
512:
1424:Book on Numbers and Computation
840:(唉！豎子不足與謀。奪項王天下者，必沛公也。吾屬今為之虜矣。)
661:. Shortly after, Xiang Yu sent
132:
1241:Three Lords and Nine Ministers
1112:Records of the Grand Historian
854:Records of the Grand Historian
276:
262:
111:
81:
67:
1:
1133:Records of the Three Kingdoms
1057:Way of the Five Pecks of Rice
964:Rebellion of the Seven States
753:In Chinese culture, the term
444:flowing through present-day
392:as the nominal ruler of the
43:Luoyang Ancient Tombs Museum
1749:
1263:Provinces and commanderies
1151:Eight Immortals of Huainan
979:War of the Heavenly Horses
696:accompanying him on foot.
575:Metropolitan Museum of Art
492:One of Xiang Yu's uncles,
376:which were annexed by the
365:
26:
1080:
969:Han dynasty in Inner Asia
758:
689:
581:
477:
453:
449:
437:
420:). The last Qin emperor,
190:
143:
88:
56:
1515:Prominent people of the
1022:Trung sisters' rebellion
986:Han conquest of Gojoseon
953:Feast at Swan Goose Gate
813:余英時：〈說鴻門宴的的坐次〉，頁184-195。
774:. The 2012 Chinese film
243:Feast at Swan Goose Gate
62:Traditional Chinese
52:Feast at Swan Goose Gate
1301:Ancient Chinese coinage
1062:Yellow Turban Rebellion
573:robes, 2nd century BC,
76:Simplified Chinese
1323:Science and technology
1067:End of the Han dynasty
1007:Han conquest of Nanyue
720:
681:
654:
640:
635:
577:
538:-carved wine cup with
473:
363:
46:
1251:Three Ducal Ministers
1139:Flying Horse of Gansu
1126:Book of the Later Han
790:List of dining events
648:
564:
467:
440:; a tributary of the
366:Further information:
342:
284:, the capital of the
37:
1313:Sino-Roman relations
1156:Mawangdui Silk Texts
1072:Battle of Red Cliffs
1012:Han conquest of Dian
245:, also known as the
1192:Eastern Han Chinese
1093:Society and culture
998:Southward expansion
959:Lü Clan disturbance
749:Cultural references
345:Eastern Han dynasty
39:Western Han dynasty
1733:Chu–Han Contention
1517:Chu–Han Contention
1410:Balanced Discourse
949:Chu–Han Contention
772:Chu–Han Contention
655:
578:
474:
364:
317:Chu–Han Contention
247:Banquet at Hongmen
182:Chu–Han Contention
47:
18:Feast at Hong Gate
1705:
1704:
1482:
1481:
991:Four Commanderies
641:Liu Bang's escape
569:female dancer in
238:
237:
147:
146:
139:
138:
99:Standard Mandarin
16:(Redirected from
1740:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1486:
1086:
925:
918:
911:
902:
841:
838:
832:
829:
823:
820:
814:
811:
760:
739:Battle of Gaixia
718:
691:
679:
633:
583:
546:(202 BC – 9 AD)
525:
516:
479:
455:
451:
446:Lintong District
439:
325:Battle of Gaixia
290:Lintong District
278:
269:
200:Feast of Hongmen
185:
183:
173:
166:
159:
150:
135:
134:
114:
113:
90:
84:
83:
70:
69:
49:
21:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1622:King Xin of Han
1573:
1520:
1513:
1483:
1478:
1473:Zhoubi Suanjing
1452:Huangdi Neijing
1417:Book of Origins
1395:
1391:Zhang Zhongjing
1317:
1282:
1196:
1087:
1078:
974:Han–Xiongnu War
935:
929:
845:
844:
839:
835:
830:
826:
821:
817:
812:
808:
803:
786:
777:The Last Supper
767:White Vengeance
751:
728:
719:
716:
680:
677:
643:
634:
631:
559:
558:
557:
556:
547:
528:
527:
526:
518:
517:
506:
462:
370:
337:
251:Hongmen Banquet
239:
234:
186:
181:
179:
177:
133:Hung4 Mun4 Jin3
32:
29:White Vengeance
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1746:
1744:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1710:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1583:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1405:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1272:Chief Official
1265:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1246:Nine Ministers
1238:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1141:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
1002:Han–Minyue War
995:
994:
993:
983:
982:
981:
976:
966:
961:
956:
945:
943:
937:
936:
930:
928:
927:
920:
913:
905:
899:
898:
890:Zizhi Tongjian
882:
866:
843:
842:
833:
824:
815:
805:
804:
802:
799:
798:
797:
792:
785:
782:
750:
747:
735:power struggle
727:
724:
714:
675:
669:"They are the
642:
639:
629:
530:
529:
520:
519:
511:
510:
509:
508:
507:
505:
502:
461:
458:
434:Battle of Julu
382:series of wars
336:
333:
313:power struggle
236:
235:
233:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
197:
191:
188:
187:
178:
176:
175:
168:
161:
153:
145:
144:
141:
140:
137:
136:
129:
123:
122:
120:Yue: Cantonese
116:
115:
108:
102:
101:
95:
94:
93:Transcriptions
86:
85:
78:
72:
71:
64:
58:
57:
54:
53:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1745:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Dining events
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1490:
1487:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1459:Shuowen Jiezi
1456:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
999:
996:
992:
989:
988:
987:
984:
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
954:
950:
947:
946:
944:
942:
938:
933:
926:
921:
919:
914:
912:
907:
906:
903:
896:
892:
891:
886:
883:
880:
876:
875:
870:
867:
864:
860:
856:
855:
850:
847:
846:
837:
834:
828:
825:
819:
816:
810:
807:
800:
796:
793:
791:
788:
787:
783:
781:
779:
778:
773:
769:
768:
762:
756:
748:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
725:
723:
713:
709:
706:
702:
697:
695:
688:, Jin Jiang (
687:
674:
672:
666:
664:
660:
652:
647:
638:
628:
624:
622:
621:pork shoulder
618:
613:
610:
606:
601:
598:
594:
590:
585:
576:
572:
568:
563:
554:
550:
545:
542:decorations,
541:
537:
533:
524:
515:
503:
501:
499:
495:
490:
488:
483:
476:Cao Wushang (
471:
466:
459:
457:
447:
443:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:(present-day
411:
407:
402:
400:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
369:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
341:
334:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
273:
268:
265:
260:
256:
255:Hongmen Feast
252:
248:
244:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
189:
184:
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
155:
154:
151:
142:
130:
128:
124:
121:
117:
109:
107:
103:
100:
96:
91:
87:
79:
77:
73:
65:
63:
59:
55:
50:
44:
40:
36:
30:
19:
1559:Xiang Zhuang
1519:(206–202 BC)
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1167:
1160:
1143:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1038:Red Eyebrows
952:
888:
872:
852:
836:
827:
818:
809:
775:
765:
763:
755:Hongmen Yan
754:
752:
729:
721:
711:
698:
682:
668:
656:
636:
626:
614:
605:Xiang Zhuang
602:
591:faced east;
586:
579:
548:
531:
491:
475:
403:
390:King Huai II
371:
347:(25–220 AD)
319:, a violent
310:
275:
254:
250:
246:
242:
240:
199:
112:Hóng Mén Yàn
106:Hanyu Pinyin
1718:Han dynasty
1682:Xiahou Ying
1597:Zhang Liang
1526:Western Chu
1371:Luoxia Hong
1234:Family tree
1119:Book of Han
1033:Xin dynasty
932:Han dynasty
874:Book of Han
831:(人為刀俎，我為魚肉)
743:Han dynasty
701:Zhang Liang
686:Xiahou Ying
609:sword dance
597:Zhang Liang
567:Western Han
553:Western Han
544:Western Han
498:Zhang Liang
386:Xiang Liang
329:Han dynasty
286:Qin dynasty
1712:Categories
1569:Zhongli Mo
1544:Consort Yu
1386:Zhang Heng
1381:Wang Chong
1202:Government
1180:Han poetry
885:Sima Guang
801:References
426:Hangu Pass
388:installed
374:six states
349:tomb mural
335:Background
280:) outside
205:Three Qins
1697:Guan Ying
1677:Chen Ping
1361:Liu Xiang
1341:Ding Huan
1308:Silk Road
1175:Old Texts
1145:Huainanzi
1106:Sima Qian
849:Sima Qian
759:項莊舞劍，意在沛公
726:Aftermath
663:Chen Ping
442:Wei River
430:Zhang Han
399:Guanzhong
394:Chu state
378:Qin state
357:Zhengzhou
355:Tombs in
321:civil war
225:Wei River
210:Pengcheng
1672:Li Shang
1662:Peng Yue
1652:Zhou Xie
1637:Chong Da
1617:Fan Kuai
1612:Cao Shen
1587:Liu Bang
1564:Xiang Bo
1539:Fan Zeng
1534:Xiang Yu
1376:Sima Tan
1336:Cai Yong
1214:Ban Chao
1206:military
1169:Yiwu Zhi
1047:Chengjia
857:, vols.
784:See also
731:Fan Zeng
717:Fan Zeng
715:—
705:Fan Zeng
678:Fan Kuai
676:—
659:Fan Kuai
651:Dahuting
632:Fan Kuai
630:—
617:Fan Kuai
593:Fan Zeng
589:Xiang Bo
494:Xiang Bo
487:Fan Zeng
470:Dahuting
410:Xianyang
353:Dahuting
306:Xiang Yu
302:Liu Bang
282:Xianyang
277:Hóng Mén
220:Jingxing
127:Jyutping
1687:Zhou Bo
1667:Li Yiji
1657:Ying Bu
1642:Fu Kuan
1632:Ding Fu
1627:Chen Xi
1607:Han Xin
1602:Xiao He
1549:Long Ju
1431:Fangyan
1366:Liu Xin
1351:Hua Tuo
1331:Cai Lun
1296:Coinage
1288:Economy
1224:Emperor
1219:Ma Yuan
941:History
871:et al.
671:cleaver
460:Prelude
432:at the
418:Shaanxi
406:Wu Pass
343:A late
298:Shaanxi
259:Chinese
1723:206 BC
1692:Lu Wan
1647:Jin Xi
1592:Lü Zhi
1356:Liu An
1346:Du Shi
1101:Ban Gu
934:topics
895:vol. 9
879:vol. 1
869:Ban Gu
694:Ji Xin
692:) and
555:period
549:Right:
540:relief
482:Ziying
422:Ziying
274::
272:pinyin
261::
230:Gaixia
1554:Ji Bu
1401:Texts
1258:Kings
1042:Lulin
653:Tombs
532:Left:
504:Feast
472:Tombs
414:Xi'an
380:in a
361:Henan
294:Xi'an
1229:list
1204:and
1040:and
571:silk
536:jade
304:and
241:The
215:Anyi
195:Julu
1579:Han
478:曹無傷
454:白鹿原
82:鸿门宴
68:鴻門宴
1714::
1185:Fu
893:,
887:.
877:,
861:,
851:.
690:靳疆
582:鴻門
565:A
534:A
450:灞上
438:戲水
416:,
359:,
296:,
292:,
270:;
253:,
249:,
1508:e
1501:t
1494:v
1274:)
1270:(
1029:)
1000:(
955:)
951:(
924:e
917:t
910:v
897:.
881:.
865:.
863:8
859:7
267:門
264:鴻
172:e
165:t
158:v
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
