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125:, the writing emphasises the soloistic qualities of the instruments, rather than integrated part-writing, to create a whole. Giardini, although he did write string quartets and quartets for other instruments – a new and evolving form at the time – concentrated on writing trios, primarily those for violin, viola and cello, of which he wrote at least 18.
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and violin, but it was on the latter that he became a famous virtuoso. By the age of 12, he was already playing in theatre orchestras. In a famous incident about this time, Giardini, who was serving as assistant concertmaster (i.e., leader of the orchestra) during an opera, played a solo passage for
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had written. He decided to show off his skills and improvised several bravura variations that
Jommelli had not written. Although the audience applauded loudly, Jommelli, who happened to be there, was not pleased and suddenly stood up and slapped the young man in the face. Giardini, years later,
91:, is uncertain. In 1784, he returned to Naples to run a theatre but encountered financial setbacks. In 1793, he returned to England to try his luck. But times had changed, and he was no longer remembered. He then went to Russia, but again had little luck, dying in
107:. Virtually all of his music is out of print with the exception of a few songs and works of chamber music. As a string player, he knew how to make string instruments sound their best. His chamber music combines the so-called
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During the 1750s, Giardini toured Europe as a violinist, scoring successes in Paris, Berlin, and especially in
England, where he eventually settled. For many years, he served as the orchestra leader and director of the
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83:. From the mid-1750s to the end of the 1760s, he was widely regarded as the greatest musical performing artist before the English public. His identity with the "Signor Giardini", who in 1774 sought with Dr
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Giardini married Maria
Caterina Violante Vistris, a minor Italian singer, in August 1753 in Bramham. Both parties listed their residence at the time as
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but permission has been granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free
Documentation License.
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Giardini was a prolific composer, writing for virtually every genre which then existed. His two main areas, however, were opera and
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418:(Person page at www.hymnary.org, counting hundreds of hymnals containing his compositions, mostly "Italian Hymn")
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churches for his tune "Italian Hymn", "Trinity", or "Moscow", which often accompanies the text to the hymn "
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McVeigh, Simon (July–October 1983). "Felice
Giardini: A Violinist in Late Eighteenth-Century London".
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140:'s hymn "Thou whose almighty word". It is the tune for "Glory to God on High", which is in the
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The New Grove
Dictionary of Music & Musicians, Ed. Stanley Sadie, London: Macmillan 1980.
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remarked: "It was the most instructive lesson I ever received from a great artist."
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Borthwick
Institute PR BRAM 1; Borthwick Institute Marriage Bonds MB G 1753
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36:(12 April 1716 – 8 June 1796) was an Italian composer and violinist.
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with whom he was a close friend. He directed the orchestra at the
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260:, hymn number 8, 1997 Word/Integrity, Nashville, TN/Mobile, AL;
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Some of the information on this page appears on the website of
268:(4th ed.), hymn number 549, 2011 GIA Publications, Chicago, IL.
248:, hymn number 2, 2010 Celebrating Grace, Inc., Macon, GA;
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with the mid-18th-century classicism of J.C. Bach, the
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87:to form a public music school associated with the
442:Italian emigrants to the Kingdom of Great Britain
287:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
75:and gave solo concerts under the auspices of
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25:Felice Giardini, 1745 representation, after
391:International Music Score Library Project
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462:Musicians from the Kingdom of Sardinia
244:lists more than 200 instances of it):
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482:18th-century Italian male musicians
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457:English people of Italian descent
279:"Glory to God on High (hymn 67)"
487:18th-century Italian violinists
477:18th-century Italian composers
397:Free scores by Felice Giardini
387:Free scores by Felice Giardini
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472:Italian male opera composers
401:Choral Public Domain Library
52:. There he studied singing,
44:Felice Giardini was born in
254:The United Methodist Hymnal
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57:violin which the composer
27:Giovanni Battista Cipriani
447:Italian British musicians
160:. Bramham was a seat of
134:Come, Thou Almighty King
128:Giardini is known among
467:Italian opera composers
452:Italian male violinists
351: : Felice Giardini
283:ChurchofJesusChrist.org
191:Oxford University Press
142:Latter-day Saint hymnal
73:Italian Opera in London
315:"Glory to God on High"
258:The Celebration Hymnal
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199:10.1093/ml/64.3-4.162
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374:Edition Silvertrust
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262:Hymnal 1982
242:hymnary.org
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136:" and also
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426:Categories
298:Lyrics by
168:References
77:J. C. Bach
40:Early life
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130:Christian
121:. In the
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95:in 1796.
66:In London
324:16 April
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117:and the
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266:Worship
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189:(3/4).
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93:Moscow
211:JSTOR
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