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Fidelis of Sigmaringen

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443: 50: 470:. During the sermon, his listeners were called "to arms" by the Calvinist agitators outside. Some of the people went to face the Austrian troops outside the church. Fidelis had been persuaded by the remaining Catholics to immediately flee with the Austrian troops out of Seewis, which he did, but then returned alone to Grüsch. On his way back he was confronted by 20 Calvinist soldiers who demanded unsuccessfully that he renounce the Catholic faith, and when he refused, they subsequently murdered him. 482:
prophet, and urged him to embrace their sect. He answered: "I am sent to you to confute, not to embrace your heresy. The Catholic religion is the faith of all ages, I fear not death." One of them beat him down to the ground by a stroke on the head with his backsword. Fidelis rose again on his knees, and stretching forth his arms in the form of a cross, said with a feeble voice "Pardon my enemies, O Lord: blinded by passion they know not what they do. Lord Jesus, have mercy on me.
744: 720: 732: 696: 708: 306:, France, where he came to be known as the 'poor man's lawyer'. He scrupulously forbore all invectives, detractions, and whatever might affect the reputation of any adversary. Disenchanted with the evils associated with his profession, he determined to join his brother George as a member of the 481:
at him in the Church, the Catholics entreated him to leave the place. He answered that death was his gain and his joy, and that he was ready to lay down his life in God's cause. On his road back to Grüsch, he met twenty Calvinist soldiers with a minister at their head. They called him a false
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The rebels were soon after defeated by the imperial troops, an event which the martyr had foretold. The Protestant minister who had participated in Fidelis' martyrdom was converted by this circumstance, made a public abjuration of Calvinism and was received into the Catholic Church.
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It is said that a Catholic woman lay concealed near the place of Fidelis' martyrdom as the saint was slain. After the soldiers had left, she came out to assess the incident and found the martyr's eyes open, fixed on the heavens. He was buried by Catholics the next day.
380:, (in present-day Austria). During a severe epidemic in a city, Fidelis cared for and cured many sick soldiers. Many residents of the town and neighboring places were reformed by his zealous labors, and several 442: 819: 490:, succor me!." Another sword stroke clove his skull, and he fell to the ground and lay in a pool of his own blood. The soldiers, not content with this, added many 551: 412: 834: 809: 494:
wounds to his body with their long knives, and hacked-off his left leg, as they said, to punish him for his many journeys into those parts to preach to them.
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From Grüsch he went to preach at Seewis, where, with great energy, he exhorted the Catholics to constancy in the faith. After a Calvinist had discharged his
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The Calvinists of that territory, being incensed at his success in converting their brethren, loudly threatened Fidelis' life, and he prepared himself for
422:. At the end of his sermon, which he had delivered with more than ordinary zeal, he stood silent all of a sudden, with his eyes fixed upon Heaven, in 385: 814: 392:, now a canton of eastern Switzerland. Eight other Capuchin friars were to be his assistants, and they labored in this mission under his direction. 824: 799: 789: 291:
very frequently. In every town they came to, he visited the hospitals and churches, passed several hours on his knees in the presence of the
399:. Ralph de Salis and another Calvinist gentleman were both converted by his missionary efforts. Fidelis and his companions entered into 665:
Acts of the canonization of SS. Fidelis of Sigmarengen, Camillus de Lellis, Peter Regalati, Joseph of Leonissa and Catherine Ricci, by
250: 74: 804: 49: 430:("Father Fidelis, in days ahead to become food for worms"). After the service at Grüsch he and several companions traveled to 319: 307: 206: 202: 679: 686: 794: 346: 779: 451: 784: 190: 287:
gentlemen on their travels through the principal parts of Europe. During six years of travel, he attended
258: 214: 94: 647: 528: 467: 404: 377: 373: 178: 151: 109: 669:., printed in 1749, folio. On St. Fidelis, pp. 101, 179, and the bull for his canonization, p 516. 769: 764: 641: 618: 354: 323: 515:, but his head and left arm were separated from his body. The body parts were then placed into two 210: 774: 748: 724: 539: 447: 426:. He foretold his death to several persons in the clearest terms, and began signing his letters, 338: 162: 122: 591: 466:
imperial soldiers in the Church at Seewis with the aim of reconverting the people of Seewis to
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which promises a crown of life to him who shall continue faithful to the end. He finished his
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Roy subsequently taught philosophy at this university, ultimately earning the degree of
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On 24 April 1622, Fidelis made his confession, celebrated Mass and then preached at
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Upon his return, he practiced law as a counselor or advocate, at
268:. During his time as a student he did not drink wine, and wore a 253:. His father's name was John Rey, a spaniard. He studied law and 520: 623:. 1864 edition published by D. & J. Sadlier, & Company 621:"The Lives or the Fathers, Martyrs and Other Principal Saints" 527:; the other was placed in the Capuchin church at Weltkirchen, 407:, January 6. The effects of his ardent zeal, about which the 376:. He became guardian of the Capuchin friary in Weltkirchen, 434:. His companions noted that he was particularly cheerful. 575:. Vol. II. New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co. 684: 511:
After six months, the martyr's body was found to be
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word for "faithful", alluding to that text from the
189:; with an angel carrying a palm of martyrdom; with 171: 161: 141: 128: 115: 105: 80: 64: 59: 32: 552:Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen, patron saint archive 542:in the Catholic Church is celebrated on 24 April. 523:, at the behest of the bishop, and laid under the 403:, a small district of Graubünden, in 1622, on the 462:, Fidelis was preaching under protection of some 680:Patron Saints Index: St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen 413:Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith 272:. He was known for his modesty, meekness and 8: 820:Academic staff of the University of Freiburg 458:On 24 April, in a campaign organized by the 415:, enraged the Calvinists in that province. 634: 632: 630: 364:As soon as Fidelis finished his course of 29: 386:Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith 181:; trampling on the word "heresy"; with a 614: 612: 586: 584: 582: 357:on 4 October 1612 (the feast day of St. 349:, saying his first Mass at the Capuchin 251:Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 75:Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 691: 563: 411:sent a lengthy and full account to the 209:friar who was involved in the Catholic 388:commissioned Fidelis to preach in the 213:. He was martyred by his opponents at 7: 835:Beatifications by Pope Benedict XIII 651:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 446:St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen with St. 177:sword; palm of martyrdom; heretics; 27:Capuchin friar and saint (1577–1622) 810:17th-century Roman Catholic martyrs 428:P. Fidelis, prope diem esca vermium 830:Canonizations by Pope Benedict XIV 642:"St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen"  25: 639:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). 368:, he was immediately employed in 742: 730: 718: 706: 694: 150:Capuchin friary of Weltkirchen ( 100:Free State of the Three Leagues 48: 815:Martyred Roman Catholic priests 519:, one sent to the Cathedral of 592:"Saint Fidelis of Sigmaringen" 571:"Proper of Saints: 24 April". 283:(teacher-mentor), three young 1: 825:University of Freiburg alumni 800:17th-century Christian saints 279:In 1604, Rey accompanied, as 790:German Roman Catholic saints 205:(1577 – 1622) was a German 851: 619:Butler, Alban, Vol. IV of 361:, founder of the order). 47: 191:Saint Joseph of Leonessa 185:set with spikes; with a 805:People from Sigmaringen 245:, a town in modern-day 54:Fidelis von Sigmaringen 496: 455: 259:University of Freiburg 199:Fidelis of Sigmaringen 134:29 June 1746, Rome by 38:Fidelis of Sigmaringen 18:Fidelis of Sigmarengen 648:Catholic Encyclopedia 475: 445: 405:Feast of the Epiphany 573:Liturgy of the Hours 384:were converted. The 345:and studies for the 795:Counter-Reformation 215:Seewis im Prättigau 211:Counter-Reformation 95:Seewis im Prättigau 456: 448:Joseph of Leonessa 339:Book of Revelation 318:Upon entering the 123:Pope Benedict XIII 667:Pope Benedict XIV 473:A local account: 359:Francis of Assisi 293:Blessed Sacrament 249:, then under the 196: 195: 136:Pope Benedict XIV 121:24 March 1729 by 106:Venerated in 88:(aged 44–45) 16:(Redirected from 842: 780:Capuchin martyrs 747: 746: 745: 735: 734: 733: 723: 722: 711: 710: 709: 699: 698: 697: 690: 653: 652: 644: 636: 625: 616: 607: 606: 604: 603: 596:Franciscan Media 588: 577: 576: 568: 147: 87: 52: 30: 21: 850: 849: 845: 844: 843: 841: 840: 839: 785:Capuchin saints 755: 754: 753: 743: 741: 731: 729: 717: 707: 705: 695: 693: 685: 676: 662: 657: 656: 638: 637: 628: 617: 610: 601: 599: 590: 589: 580: 570: 569: 565: 560: 548: 538:Saint Fidelis' 501: 440: 409:Bishop of Coire 372:and in hearing 316: 314:Life as a friar 308:Capuchin friars 231: 142: 110:Catholic Church 98: 89: 85: 69: 55: 43: 40: 39: 36: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 848: 846: 838: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 757: 756: 752: 751: 739: 727: 715: 703: 683: 682: 675: 674:External links 672: 671: 670: 661: 658: 655: 654: 626: 608: 578: 562: 561: 559: 556: 555: 554: 547: 544: 500: 497: 439: 436: 328:religious name 320:Capuchin order 315: 312: 230: 227: 221:. Fidelis was 217:, now part of 194: 193: 175: 169: 168: 165: 159: 158: 148: 139: 138: 132: 126: 125: 119: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 82: 78: 77: 66: 62: 61: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 41: 37: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 847: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 760: 750: 740: 738: 728: 726: 721: 716: 714: 704: 702: 692: 688: 681: 678: 677: 673: 668: 664: 663: 659: 650: 649: 643: 635: 633: 631: 627: 624: 622: 615: 613: 609: 597: 593: 587: 585: 583: 579: 574: 567: 564: 557: 553: 550: 549: 545: 543: 541: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 509: 505: 498: 495: 493: 489: 485: 480: 474: 471: 469: 465: 461: 454:, 1752–1758). 453: 449: 444: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 329: 326:gave him the 325: 321: 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 266:Doctor of Law 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 228: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 174: 170: 166: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 146: 140: 137: 133: 131: 127: 124: 120: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101: 96: 92: 84:24 April 1622 83: 79: 76: 72: 67: 63: 58: 51: 46: 31: 19: 646: 620: 600:. Retrieved 598:. 2016-04-24 595: 572: 566: 537: 510: 506: 502: 486:, Mother of 476: 472: 457: 427: 417: 394: 363: 330: 317: 297: 278: 263: 241:in 1577, in 238: 234: 233:He was born 232: 198: 197: 179:morning star 86:(1622-04-24) 770:1622 deaths 765:1577 births 749:Switzerland 725:Catholicism 517:reliquaries 468:Catholicism 374:confessions 243:Sigmaringen 219:Switzerland 71:Sigmaringen 759:Categories 602:2020-09-02 558:References 525:High Altar 499:Veneration 390:Graubünden 382:Calvinists 347:priesthood 270:hair-shirt 255:philosophy 229:Early life 173:Attributes 775:Capuchins 713:Biography 540:feast day 529:Feldkirch 513:incorrupt 460:Habsburgs 401:Prättigau 397:martyrdom 378:Feldkirch 370:preaching 343:novitiate 281:preceptor 225:in 1746. 223:canonized 152:Feldkirch 130:Canonized 117:Beatified 546:See also 464:Austrian 366:theology 355:Freiburg 324:guardian 274:chastity 235:Mark Roy 207:Capuchin 203:OFM Cap. 187:whirlbat 167:24 April 42:OFM Cap. 737:Germany 687:Portals 660:Sources 533:Austria 452:Tiepolo 424:ecstasy 331:Fidelis 285:Swabian 257:at the 247:Germany 156:Austria 701:Saints 479:musket 432:Seewis 420:Grüsch 351:friary 333:, the 322:, the 304:Alsace 300:Colmar 145:shrine 143:Major 91:Grüsch 60:Martyr 521:Coire 438:Death 335:Latin 163:Feast 34:Saint 492:stab 484:Mary 289:Mass 183:club 81:Died 68:1577 65:Born 488:God 353:in 302:in 239:Rey 237:or 154:), 761:: 645:. 629:^ 611:^ 594:. 581:^ 535:. 531:, 310:. 276:. 261:. 201:, 93:, 73:, 689:: 605:. 450:( 97:, 20:)

Index

Fidelis of Sigmarengen

Sigmaringen
Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Grüsch
Seewis im Prättigau
Free State of the Three Leagues
Catholic Church
Beatified
Pope Benedict XIII
Canonized
Pope Benedict XIV
shrine
Feldkirch
Austria
Feast
Attributes
morning star
club
whirlbat
Saint Joseph of Leonessa
OFM Cap.
Capuchin
Counter-Reformation
Seewis im Prättigau
Switzerland
canonized
Sigmaringen
Germany
Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

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