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The
Provisional Government of the Second Spanish Republic lasted from the Proclamation of the Republic until the formation of the first permanent government on December 15, six days after the ratification of the 1931 Spanish Constitution. Up until October 15, 1931, the Provisional Government was
123:" in particular). However, both social and corporate groups fiercely opposed the reforms, claiming that the government was attempting to "dismount" them from the positions they had earned.
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The Azañist government's popularity peaked in autumn 1932, as it effectively contained the anarchists and defeated the monarchist uprising in the
Spanish military. The
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However, by 1933, the government surrendered to domestic and foreign pressures. The government's decline started with the anarchist insurrection, which led to the
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119:. These reforms also sought to solve many of the "pending questions" (the "social question", the "religious question", the "agrarian question" and the "
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87:, who resigned after his strong opposition to the Article 26 of the Constitution, which addressed the "religious question",
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139:. By this time, the Republic also reformed the military, public schooling, and started a big program for public works.
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On
December 15, 1931, Azaña introduced his second government, made up entirely of leftist republicans from
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República y Guerra Civil. Vol. 8 de la
Historia de España, dirigida por Josep Fontana y Ramón Villares
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115:. Azaña intended to implement a vast reform program in order to imitate the politics of the
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Members of the
Provisional Government of the Republic, from left to right: Álvaro Albornoz,
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88:
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supported the government, despite the growing influence of the
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The Social-Azañist
Biennium (December 1931 – September 1933)
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La
Modernización de España (1917–1939). Política y sociedad
50:
Provisional
Government of the Second Spanish Republic
343:The Spanish Republic and the Civil War, 1931–1939
321:La Segunda República. Esperanzas y frustraciones
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177:
150:, Azaña resigned as President of the Republic.
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8:
34:proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic
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44:Constituent Period (April–December 1931)
365:Un siglo de España. Política y sociedad
277:La Guerra Civil. La ruptura democrática
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201:
7:
105:Radical Socialist Republican Party
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253:Barrio Alonso, Ángeles (2004).
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38:1933 Spanish general election
32:, was the period between the
113:Republican Left of Catalonia
36:on April 14, 1931, and the
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47:
127:End of Azaña's government
68:Francisco Largo Caballero
392:Second Spanish Republic
22:Social-Azañist Biennium
317:Gil Pecharromán, Julio
133:General Workers' Union
79:
144:Casas Viejas incident
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190:Gil Pecharromán 1997
178:Gil Pecharromán 1997
148:National Catholicism
85:Niceto Alcalá-Zamora
72:Fernando de los Ríos
60:Niceto Alcalá-Zamora
30:Transformer Biennium
20:, also known as the
166:Barrio Alonso 2004
80:
26:Reformist Biennium
412:Politics of Spain
308:978-84-8432-878-0
216:, pp. 13–14.
204:, pp. 85–86.
121:military question
101:Republican Action
76:Alejandro Lerroux
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339:Jackson, Gabriel
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295:Casanova, Julián
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273:Aróstegui, Julio
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18:First Biennium
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247:Bibliography
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89:Manuel Azaña
83:presided by
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64:Miguel Maura
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117:Restoration
386:Categories
202:Juliá 1999
154:References
28:, or the
363:(1999).
341:(1976).
319:(1997).
297:(2007).
275:(1997).
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103:, the
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369:ISBN
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325:ISBN
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259:ISBN
109:ORGA
16:The
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