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Fong Foo v. United States

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133: 377:. The Supreme Court focused on the section of the Amendment that reads "nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb". The Court explained that the trial had not terminated before the entry of a judgment, but with a final judgment acquitting the defendants. The Supreme Court recognized the error of the District Judge but ruled that the verdict was final and could not be reviewed without violating rights guaranteed by the 5th Amendment of the Constitution. 22: 348:
The defendants (a corporation and two of its employees) were brought to trial under an indictment for conspiracy and other subsequent charges. The trial was in a Federal District Court that had jurisdiction over them and over the subject matter. The District Judge, after hearing part, but not all,
361:. The Court of Appeals granted the petition and held that the defendants could be retried, based on its opinion that the District Judge did not have the power to direct the judgment of the jury, in this case. The case was then brought before the Supreme Court. 1277: 1257: 1267: 403: 386: 174: 489: 374: 333: 480: 492: 349:
of the government's evidence, ordered the jury to acquit the defendants, which the jury did. The judge's action was based on supposed improper conduct of the
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prevented the Federal Government from bringing a defendant to trial twice for the same charge. In this case, the court ruled that despite the error of the
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The Fifth Amendment's protection against double jeopardy still protects a defendant even if the conduct of the defendant's trial was improper.
961: 473: 86: 315: 137: 58: 506: 105: 43: 36: 1110: 706: 242: 65: 886: 466: 350: 72: 773: 910: 843: 607: 337: 326:. While the protection from double jeopardy did not get incorporated to apply to the state governments until 1969 (see 650: 54: 1198: 1126: 535: 32: 1010: 551: 373:, the Supreme Court reversed the judgment of the Court of Appeals on the grounds that its decision violated the 1118: 977: 926: 1166: 1022: 1158: 918: 862: 808: 741: 733: 666: 567: 458: 254: 658: 441: 1142: 1086: 792: 765: 757: 690: 631: 623: 588: 250: 1190: 1062: 1030: 902: 800: 519: 407: 166: 1046: 79: 953: 824: 423: 1182: 1150: 1102: 1094: 1054: 870: 714: 1134: 1070: 1038: 985: 969: 559: 353:
and the supposed lack of credibility of the prosecution's witnesses. The government filed for a
328: 230: 1174: 878: 816: 698: 226: 340:, the 5th Amendment protected the defendants from facing a second trial for the same charge. 1222: 1078: 945: 894: 414: 358: 354: 1214: 749: 682: 615: 319: 1206: 543: 432: 262: 1251: 1230: 527: 238: 169: 210: 21: 370: 218: 181: 450: 303:
Whittaker took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
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United States Supreme Court cases of the Warren Court
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List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 369
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United States 608:Blockburger v. United States 651:United States v. Randenbush 365:Ruling of the Supreme Court 55:"Fong Foo v. United States" 1294: 1199:J. D. B. v. North Carolina 1127:Dickerson v. United States 536:Wong Wing v. United States 451:Oyez (oral argument audio) 369:In its opinion, delivered 1111:Mitchell v. United States 1017: 1011:Self-Incrimination Clause 1004: 855:Dual sovereignty doctrine 675:Fong Foo v. United States 600:Meaning of "same offense" 595: 582: 552:United States v. Moreland 514: 500: 400:Fong Foo v. United States 311:Fong Foo v. United States 302: 275: 204: 194: 130: 126:Fong Foo v. United States 1119:United States v. Hubbell 978:North Carolina v. Pearce 927:Denezpi v. United States 887:United States v. Wheeler 1167:Corley v. United States 1159:United States v. Patane 1023:Curcio v. United States 919:Gamble v. United States 809:United States v. Dinitz 742:Ludwig v. Massachusetts 734:United States v. Wilson 667:Burton v. United States 568:United States v. Cotton 145:Argued January 16, 1962 1143:Yarborough v. Alvarado 863:United States v. Lanza 793:United States v. Perez 774:Smith v. United States 766:United States v. Dixon 758:United States v. Felix 691:Burks v. United States 632:United States v. Dixon 624:United States v. Felix 589:Double Jeopardy Clause 344:Background of the case 278: 251:William J. Brennan Jr. 147:Decided March 19, 1962 31:relies excessively on 1191:Berghuis v. Thompkins 1031:Griffin v. California 903:United States v. Lara 801:United States v. Jorn 659:Ball v. United States 520:Hurtado v. California 1087:Doe v. United States 954:Palko v. Connecticut 825:Blueford v. Arkansas 255:Charles E. Whittaker 1183:Maryland v. Shatzer 1151:Missouri v. Seibert 1103:McNeil v. Wisconsin 1095:Illinois v. Perkins 1055:Williams v. Florida 871:Bartkus v. Illinois 836:Multiple punishment 715:McElrath v. Georgia 442:Library of Congress 1135:Chavez v. Martinez 1071:Edwards v. Arizona 1063:Michigan v. Tucker 1039:Miranda v. Arizona 986:Benton v. Maryland 970:Baxstrom v. Herold 560:Beck v. Washington 493:criminal procedure 329:Benton v. Maryland 324:federal government 231:William O. Douglas 215:Associate Justices 1245: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1175:Florida v. Powell 1047:Boulden v. Holman 1000: 999: 996: 995: 879:Waller v. Florida 817:Oregon v. Kennedy 699:Evans v. Michigan 578: 577: 307: 306: 243:John M. Harlan II 227:Felix Frankfurter 180:82 S. Ct. 671; 7 116: 115: 108: 90: 1285: 1223:Salinas v. Texas 1079:Oregon v. Elstad 1006: 946:Ex parte Bigelow 895:Heath v. Alabama 726:After conviction 597: 584: 502: 483: 476: 469: 460: 455: 449: 446: 440: 437: 431: 428: 422: 419: 413: 359:Court of Appeals 355:writ of mandamus 281: 200:Court membership 135: 134: 123: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1237: 1215:Howes v. Fields 1013: 992: 933: 850: 831: 780: 750:Grady v. Corbin 721: 683:Ashe v. Swenson 643:After acquittal 638: 616:Grady v. Corbin 591: 574: 510: 496: 487: 453: 447: 444: 438: 435: 429: 426: 420: 417: 411: 395: 383: 375:Fifth Amendment 367: 346: 320:double jeopardy 253: 241: 229: 185: 146: 140: 121: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 41: 37:primary sources 25: 12: 11: 5: 1291: 1289: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1250: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1207:Bobby v. Dixon 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1083: 1075: 1067: 1059: 1051: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1002: 1001: 998: 997: 994: 993: 991: 990: 982: 974: 966: 958: 950: 941: 939: 935: 934: 932: 931: 923: 915: 907: 899: 891: 883: 875: 867: 858: 856: 852: 851: 849: 848: 839: 837: 833: 832: 830: 829: 821: 813: 805: 797: 788: 786: 785:After mistrial 782: 781: 779: 778: 770: 762: 754: 746: 738: 729: 727: 723: 722: 720: 719: 711: 703: 695: 687: 679: 671: 663: 655: 646: 644: 640: 639: 637: 636: 628: 620: 612: 603: 601: 593: 592: 587: 580: 579: 576: 575: 573: 572: 564: 556: 548: 544:Maxwell v. Dow 540: 532: 524: 515: 512: 511: 505: 498: 497: 488: 486: 485: 478: 471: 463: 457: 456: 424:Google Scholar 394: 393:External links 391: 390: 389: 382: 379: 366: 363: 345: 342: 338:District Judge 305: 304: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 288: 284: 283: 273: 272: 268: 267: 266: 265: 263:Potter Stewart 216: 213: 208: 202: 201: 197: 196: 192: 191: 187: 186: 179: 163: 159: 158: 153: 152:Full case name 149: 148: 142: 141: 136: 128: 127: 119: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1290: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1233: 1232: 1231:Vega v. Tekoh 1228: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1003: 988: 987: 983: 980: 979: 975: 972: 971: 967: 964: 963: 959: 956: 955: 951: 948: 947: 943: 942: 940: 936: 929: 928: 924: 921: 920: 916: 913: 912: 908: 905: 904: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 888: 884: 881: 880: 876: 873: 872: 868: 865: 864: 860: 859: 857: 853: 846: 845: 841: 840: 838: 834: 827: 826: 822: 819: 818: 814: 811: 810: 806: 803: 802: 798: 795: 794: 790: 789: 787: 783: 776: 775: 771: 768: 767: 763: 760: 759: 755: 752: 751: 747: 744: 743: 739: 736: 735: 731: 730: 728: 724: 717: 716: 712: 709: 708: 704: 701: 700: 696: 693: 692: 688: 685: 684: 680: 677: 676: 672: 669: 668: 664: 661: 660: 656: 653: 652: 648: 647: 645: 641: 634: 633: 629: 626: 625: 621: 618: 617: 613: 610: 609: 605: 604: 602: 598: 594: 590: 585: 581: 570: 569: 565: 562: 561: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 545: 541: 538: 537: 533: 530: 529: 528:Ex parte Bain 525: 522: 521: 517: 516: 513: 508: 503: 499: 494: 491: 484: 479: 477: 472: 470: 465: 464: 461: 452: 443: 434: 425: 416: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396: 392: 388: 385: 384: 380: 378: 376: 372: 364: 362: 360: 356: 352: 343: 341: 339: 335: 331: 330: 325: 321: 317: 316:Supreme Court 313: 312: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 282: 280: 274: 271:Case opinions 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207:Chief Justice 206: 205: 203: 198: 193: 188: 183: 177: 176: 171: 168: 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 143: 139: 129: 124: 118: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 39: 38: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 1229: 1221: 1213: 1205: 1197: 1189: 1181: 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 984: 976: 968: 960: 952: 944: 925: 917: 909: 901: 893: 885: 877: 869: 861: 842: 823: 815: 807: 799: 791: 772: 764: 756: 748: 740: 732: 713: 705: 697: 689: 681: 674: 673: 665: 657: 649: 630: 622: 614: 606: 566: 558: 550: 542: 534: 526: 518: 399: 368: 347: 327: 310: 309: 308: 276: 258: 246: 239:Tom C. Clark 234: 222: 173: 155: 117: 102: 96:January 2013 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 30: 287:Concurrence 211:Earl Warren 1252:Categories 507:Grand Jury 371:per curiam 279:Per curiam 219:Hugo Black 66:newspapers 33:references 182:L. Ed. 2d 162:Citations 495:case law 398:Text of 381:See also 415:Findlaw 357:to the 322:by the 295:Dissent 190:Holding 80:scholar 1234:(2022) 1226:(2013) 1218:(2012) 1210:(2011) 1202:(2011) 1194:(2010) 1186:(2010) 1178:(2010) 1170:(2009) 1162:(2004) 1154:(2004) 1146:(2004) 1138:(2003) 1130:(2000) 1122:(2000) 1114:(1999) 1106:(1991) 1098:(1990) 1090:(1988) 1082:(1985) 1074:(1981) 1066:(1974) 1058:(1970) 1050:(1969) 1042:(1966) 1034:(1965) 1026:(1957) 989:(1969) 981:(1969) 973:(1966) 965:(1947) 957:(1937) 949:(1885) 930:(2022) 922:(2019) 914:(2016) 906:(2004) 898:(1985) 890:(1978) 882:(1970) 874:(1959) 866:(1922) 847:(1932) 828:(2012) 820:(1982) 812:(1976) 804:(1971) 796:(1824) 777:(2023) 769:(1993) 761:(1992) 753:(1990) 745:(1976) 737:(1833) 718:(2024) 710:(2016) 702:(2013) 694:(1978) 686:(1970) 678:(1962) 670:(1906) 662:(1896) 654:(1834) 635:(1993) 627:(1992) 619:(1990) 611:(1932) 571:(2002) 563:(1962) 555:(1922) 547:(1900) 539:(1896) 531:(1887) 523:(1884) 509:Clause 454:  448:  445:  439:  436:  433:Justia 430:  427:  421:  418:  412:  290:Harlan 261: 259:· 257:  249: 247:· 245:  237: 235:· 233:  225: 223:· 221:  82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  938:Other 406: 298:Clark 87:JSTOR 73:books 408:U.S. 175:more 167:U.S. 165:369 59:news 404:369 184:629 170:141 35:to 1254:: 402:, 46:. 482:e 475:t 468:v 178:) 172:( 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 40:.

Index


references
primary sources
secondary or tertiary sources
"Fong Foo v. United States"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
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Supreme Court of the United States
U.S.
141
more
L. Ed. 2d
Earl Warren
Hugo Black
Felix Frankfurter
William O. Douglas
Tom C. Clark
John M. Harlan II
William J. Brennan Jr.
Charles E. Whittaker
Potter Stewart
Supreme Court
double jeopardy
federal government
Benton v. Maryland
Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution

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