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Fossorial giant rat

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include a robust skull with a restricted interorbital region; rounded, somewhat hidden ears; thick bristle-like dorsal hair, small eyes, and a short tail relative to overall body length.
826: 746: 251:. It is found in Argentina and Brazil but was determined extinct following a recent assessment of the conservation status of Sigmodontine rodents. Its natural 720: 614: 759: 514: 431: 851: 846: 653: 777: 539: 423: 764: 836: 80: 772: 302:, a subset of Sigmodontine rodents known only from a few fossils and recent specimens found in central South America. 409: 841: 605: 553: 567: 798: 185: 59: 707: 831: 383: 44: 211: 75: 803: 751: 785: 694: 510: 437: 427: 790: 478: 468: 417: 378: 645: 820: 640: 413: 369: 360: 162: 152: 65: 30: 699: 202: 473: 456: 590: 733: 658: 627: 599: 548: 405: 248: 142: 685: 441: 92: 534: 457:"Richness, Endemism and Conservation of Sigmodontine Rodents in Argentina" 679: 584: 509:. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. pp. 222–225. 112: 619: 483: 725: 256: 252: 632: 738: 294: 244: 132: 122: 102: 561: 286:
were acknowledge by PardinĂŁs, D'ElĂ­a, and Teta as two subspecies of
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is the larger of the two and displays a semi-fossorial body plan.
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
712: 314:. They are relatively large in relation to other sigmodontines. 565: 505:
Patton, James; Pardiñas, Ulyses; D'ELia, Guillermo (2015).
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Pardinas, U.; D'Elia, G.; Teta, P.; Patterson, B. (2018).
259:, but there have been no ecological details reported. 669: 574: 292:It was previously considered part of the genus 384:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T11062A22388720.en 274:. The other, smaller, species in the genus is 8: 308:Gyldenstolpia planaltensis (G. planaltensis) 827:IUCN Red List critically endangered species 562: 507:Mammals of South America, Volume 2 Rodents 310:are the only species comprising the genus 53: 29: 20: 482: 472: 382: 351: 218: 7: 500: 498: 496: 494: 455:Formoso, AnahĂ­; Teta, Pablo (2019). 370:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 298:but is now recognized in the genus 270:is one of two species in the genus 14: 547: 533: 304:Gyldenstolpia fronto (G. fronto) 79: 330:are morphologically similar to 280:Gyldenstolpia fronto chacoensis 424:Johns Hopkins University Press 338:. Defining characteristics of 1: 474:10.31687/saremMN.19.26.1.0.17 868: 852:Taxa named by Herluf Winge 408:; Carleton, M. D. (2005). 847:Mammals described in 1888 461:MastozoologĂ­a Neotropical 217: 210: 191: 184: 76:Scientific classification 74: 51: 42: 37: 28: 23: 416:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). 410:"Superfamily Muroidea" 799:Paleobiology Database 377:: e.T11062A22388720. 255:is assumed to be dry 60:Critically endangered 837:Mammals of Argentina 606:Gyldenstolpia fronto 576:Gyldenstolpia fronto 555:Gyldenstolpia fronto 544:at Wikimedia Commons 541:Gyldenstolpia fronto 363:Gyldenstolpia fronto 316:Gyldenstolpia fronto 268:Gyldenstolpia fronto 240:Gyldenstolpia fronto 195:Gyldenstolpia fronto 24:Fossorial giant rat 235:fossorial giant rat 62:, possibly extinct 45:Conservation status 243:) is a species of 842:Rodents of Brazil 814: 813: 786:Open Tree of Life 568:Taxon identifiers 538:Media related to 516:978-0-226-16957-6 433:978-0-8018-8221-0 326:Members of genus 231: 230: 225: 224:(Winge, 1888) 69: 16:Species of rodent 859: 807: 806: 794: 793: 781: 780: 768: 767: 755: 754: 742: 741: 729: 728: 716: 715: 703: 702: 690: 689: 688: 662: 661: 649: 648: 636: 635: 623: 622: 610: 609: 608: 595: 594: 593: 563: 552:Data related to 551: 537: 521: 520: 502: 489: 488: 486: 476: 452: 446: 445: 426:. p. 1122. 422:(3rd ed.). 402: 396: 395: 393: 391: 386: 356: 284:G. fronto fronto 276:G. planaltensis. 223: 197: 84: 83: 63: 57: 56: 33: 21: 867: 866: 862: 861: 860: 858: 857: 856: 817: 816: 815: 810: 802: 797: 789: 784: 776: 771: 763: 758: 750: 745: 737: 732: 724: 719: 711: 706: 698: 693: 684: 683: 678: 665: 657: 652: 644: 639: 631: 626: 618: 613: 604: 603: 598: 589: 588: 583: 570: 530: 525: 524: 517: 504: 503: 492: 454: 453: 449: 434: 404: 403: 399: 389: 387: 358: 357: 353: 348: 324: 265: 206: 199: 193: 180: 78: 70: 58: 54: 47: 17: 12: 11: 5: 865: 863: 855: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 819: 818: 812: 811: 809: 808: 795: 782: 769: 756: 743: 730: 717: 704: 691: 675: 673: 667: 666: 664: 663: 650: 637: 624: 611: 596: 580: 578: 572: 571: 566: 560: 559: 558:at Wikispecies 545: 529: 528:External links 526: 523: 522: 515: 490: 447: 432: 397: 350: 349: 347: 344: 323: 320: 264: 261: 247:in the family 229: 228: 227: 226: 215: 214: 208: 207: 200: 189: 188: 182: 181: 177:G. fronto 174: 172: 168: 167: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 72: 71: 52: 49: 48: 43: 40: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 864: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 824: 822: 805: 800: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 774: 770: 766: 761: 757: 753: 748: 744: 740: 735: 731: 727: 722: 718: 714: 709: 705: 701: 696: 692: 687: 681: 677: 676: 674: 672: 671:Kunsia fronto 668: 660: 655: 651: 647: 642: 638: 634: 629: 625: 621: 616: 612: 607: 601: 597: 592: 586: 582: 581: 579: 577: 573: 569: 564: 557: 556: 550: 546: 543: 542: 536: 532: 531: 527: 518: 512: 508: 501: 499: 497: 495: 491: 485: 480: 475: 470: 467:(1): 99–116. 466: 462: 458: 451: 448: 443: 439: 435: 429: 425: 421: 420: 415: 414:Wilson, D. E. 411: 407: 406:Musser, G. G. 401: 398: 385: 380: 376: 372: 371: 366: 364: 355: 352: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 328:Gyldenstolpia 321: 319: 317: 313: 312:Gyldenstolpia 309: 305: 301: 300:Gyldenstolpia 297: 296: 290: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 272:Gyldenstolpia 269: 262: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241: 236: 222: 221:Kunsia fronto 219: 216: 213: 209: 204: 198: 196: 190: 187: 186:Binomial name 183: 179: 178: 173: 170: 169: 166: 165: 164:Gyldenstolpia 161: 158: 157: 154: 153:Sigmodontinae 151: 148: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 82: 77: 73: 67: 61: 50: 46: 41: 38:Illustration 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 670: 575: 554: 540: 506: 484:11336/128741 464: 460: 450: 418: 400: 388:. 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In 203:Winge 760:ITIS 721:GBIF 641:IUCN 615:GBIF 511:ISBN 438:OCLC 428:ISBN 392:2021 375:2018 334:and 306:and 282:and 233:The 773:MSW 708:EoL 695:CoL 654:MDD 479:hdl 469:doi 379:doi 823:: 801:: 788:: 775:: 762:: 749:: 736:: 723:: 710:: 697:: 682:: 656:: 643:: 630:: 617:: 602:: 587:: 493:^ 477:. 465:26 463:. 459:. 436:. 373:. 367:. 519:. 487:. 481:: 471:: 444:. 394:. 381:: 365:" 361:" 237:( 201:( 68:)

Index


Conservation status
Critically endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Sigmodontinae
Gyldenstolpia
Binomial name
Winge
Synonyms
rodent
Cricetidae
habitat
savanna
Kunsia
"Gyldenstolpia fronto"
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
doi
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T11062A22388720.en
Musser, G. G.
"Superfamily Muroidea"
Wilson, D. E.
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference

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