3293:, p. 141: "Addressing the concerns of some of the foundation's executives, who felt that its reputation for integrity and independence was being undermined by involvement with the CIA, McCloy argued that if they failed to cooperate, the CIA would simply penetrate the foundation quietly by recruiting or inserting staff at the lower levels. McCloy's answer to this problem was to create an administrative unit within the Ford Foundation specifically to deal with the CIA. Headed by McCloy and two foundation officers, this three-man committee had to be consulted every time the Agency wanted to use the foundation, either as a pass-through, or as cover."
842:
sabotage. It was funded and controlled by the CIA. In 1950, the U.S. government decided that the
Fighting Group needed to bolster its legitimacy as a credible independent organization, so the International Rescue Committee was recruited to act as its advocate. One component of this project was convincing the Ford Foundation to issue a grant to the Fighting Group. With the support of Eleanor Roosevelt, the Ford Foundation was persuaded to give the Fighting Group a grant of $ 150,000. A press release announcing the grant pointed to the assistance given by the Fighting Group to "carefully screened" defectors to come to the West. The
708:
study around the world. Fellows came from 22 countries in Africa, Asia, Latin
America, Russia and the Palestinian Territories and studied a wide variety of fields. After IFP's early success with identifying candidates and selecting and placing Fellows, and the success of Fellows in completing their degrees, the foundation contributed an additional $ 75 million to IFP in 2006. IFP concluded operations in late 2013 when more than 80 percent of fellows had completed their studies. Fellows have been serving their home communities in a variety of ways involving social justice.
40:
970:
3320:
time it made its entry into India, then non-aligned but clearly tilting toward the Soviet Union.) The Ford
Foundation established a US-style economics course at the Indonesian University. Elite Indonesian students, trained in counterinsurgency by US army officers, played a crucial part in the 1965 CIA-backed coup in Indonesia that brought General Suharto to power. He repaid his mentors by slaughtering hundreds of thousands of communist rebels.
958:
338:, recommended that the foundation become an international philanthropic organization dedicated to the advancement of human welfare and "urged the foundation to focus on solving humankind's most pressing problems, whatever they might be, rather than work in any particular field...." The report was endorsed by the foundation's board of trustees, and they subsequently voted to move the foundation to New York City in 1953.
798:
philanthropic support for Native arts and artists", and related feedback from an unnamed Native leader that "once big foundations put the stuff in place for an Indian program, then it is not usually funded very well. It lasts as long as the program officer who had an interest and then goes away" and recommended that an independent endowment be established and that "ative leadership is crucial".
2197:
3278:
Farfield was by no means exceptional in its incestuous character. This was the nature of power in
America at this time. The system of private patronage was the pre-eminent model of how small, homogenous groups came to defend America's—and, by definition, their own—interests. Serving at the top of the
817:
served as the chairman of the Ford
Foundation. The CIA would channel its funds through Ford Foundation as a part of its covert cultural war. John J. McCloy, serving as the chairman from 1958 to 1965, knowingly employed numerous US intelligence agents and, based on the premise that a relationship with
440:
In addition to grantmaking to organizations and projects, the FAE established its own programs, including the Test Cities
Project and the Experimental Discussion Project. The Experimental Discussion Project produced media that was distributed to local organizations to conduct viewing or listening and
3319:
By the 1950s the
Rockefeller and Ford Foundation, funding several NGOs and international educational institutions, began to work as quasi-extensions of the US government, which at the time was toppling democratically elected government in Latin America, Iran, and Indonesia. (That was also around the
707:
In 2001, the foundation launched the
International Fellowships Program (IFP) with a 12-year, $ 280 million grant, the largest in its history. IFP identified approximately 4,300 emerging social justice leaders representing historically disadvantaged groups from outside the United States for graduate
290:
The Ford
Foundation is one of the primary foundations offering grants that support and maintain diversity in higher education with fellowships for pre-doctoral, dissertation, and post-doctoral scholarship to increase diverse representation among Native Americans, African Americans, Latin Americans,
3279:
pile was every self-respecting WASP's ambition. The prize was a trusteeship on either the Ford
Foundation or the Rockefeller Foundation, both of which were conscious instruments of covert US policy, with directors and officers who were closely connected to, or even members of American intelligence.
931:
investigation to share Palestinian terrorism ties. "Ford has no plans to support any Alliance for Global Justice projects in the future and it is not eligible for any other funding," Amanda Simon, a spokeswoman for the Ford Foundation, said at the time. Simon added, "We will not be funding them in
766:
that generate both financial and social returns." Foundation President Darren Walker wrote in an op-ed in the New York Times that the grant-making philanthropy of institutions like the Ford Foundation "must not only be generosity, but justice." The Ford Foundation seeks to address "the underlying
286:
Since the middle of the 20th century, many of the Ford Foundation's programs have focused on increased under-represented or "minority" group representation in education, science and policy-making. For over eight decades their mission decisively advocates and supports the reduction of poverty and
3079:
797:
out of the Ford Foundation's own. This decision to repatriate a portion of the Ford Foundation's endowment came after self-initiated research into the Ford Foundation's history of support of Native and Indigenous artists and communities. The results of this research indicated "the inadequacy of
761:
Ranked No. 24 on the Forbes 2018 World's Most Innovative Companies list, the Ford Foundation utilized its endowment to invest in innovative and sustainable change leadership shifting the model of grant-making in the 21st century. According to Forbes, "Ford spends between $ 500 million and $ 550
662:
The foundation began awarding postdoctoral fellowships in 1980 to increase the diversity of the nation's academic faculties. In 1986, the foundation added predoctoral and dissertation fellowships to the program. The foundation awards 130 to 140 fellowships annually, and there are 4,132 living
908:(NIF), which began in 2003, was criticized regarding its choice of mostly progressive grantees and causes. This criticism peaked after the 2001 World Conference Against Racism, where some nongovernmental organizations funded by the foundation backed resolutions equating Israeli policies with
841:
At the height of the Cold War, the Ford Foundation was involved in several sensitive covert operations. One of these involved the Fighting Group Against Inhumanity. Based in West Berlin, the Fighting Group undertook a range of missions in the East Zone, ranging from intelligence gathering to
432:. During its existence, the FAE spent over $ 47 million. Among its funding programs were a series of individual awards for people working in adult education to support training and field study experiences. The FAE also sponsored conferences on the topic of adult education, including the
2201:
291:
and other under-represented Asian and Latino sub-groups throughout the U.S. academic labor market. The outcomes of scholarship by its grantees from the late 20th century through the 21st century have contributed to substantial data and scholarship including national surveys such as the
724:(NIF), in the areas of advancing civil and human rights, helping Arab citizens in Israel gain equality and promoting Israeli-Palestinian peace. The grants from the foundation are roughly a third of NIF's donor-advised giving, which totals about $ 15 million a year.
901:, the foundation apologized and then prohibited the promotion of "violence, terrorism, bigotry or the destruction of any state" among its grantees. This move itself sparked protest among university provosts and various non-profit groups on free speech issues.
605:
In 1967 and 1968, the foundation provided financial support for decentralization and community control of public schools in New York City. Decentralization in Ocean Hill–Brownsville led to the firing of some white teachers and administrators, which provoked a
334:. It quickly became clear that the foundation would become the largest philanthropic organization in the world. The board of trustees then commissioned the Gaither Study Committee to chart the foundation's future. The committee, headed by California attorney
873:", alleges that Sommers "persistently misrepresents scholarly debate, ignores evidence that contradicts her assertions" about a gender war against boys and men. Spanish judge Francisco Serrano Castro made similar claims to Sommers in his 2012 book
3812:.. The Ford Foundation gave the Chelsea Theater a grant in the early 1970s that enabled the theater to do groundbreaking multimedia work. The funding was abruptly halted after three years, an event that along with decreased funding from the
346:. Finally, Henry Ford II resigned from his trustee's role in a surprise move in December 1976. In his resignation letter, he cited his dissatisfaction with the foundation holding on to their old programs, large staff and what he saw as
436:
Institute on Community Leadership in 1954 and the Mountain Plains Adult Education Conference in 1957. These conferences were open to academics, community organizers, and members of the public involved in the field of adult education.
279:, the trustees set forth five "areas of action," according to Richard Magat (2012): economic improvements, education, freedom and democracy, human behavior, and world peace. These areas of action were identified in a 1949 report by
2472:
Mac Donald's characterization of clinics as primarily vehicles for leftwing advocacy was disputed in several letters to the editor published two weeks later. See "Letters to the Editor" (25 January 2006). Wall Street Journal. p.
1428:
341:
The board of directors decided to diversify the foundation's portfolio and gradually divested itself of its substantial Ford Motor Company stock between 1955 and 1974. This divestiture allowed Ford Motor to become a
2814:
935:
The allegations of terrorism links were proven false; Alliance for Global Justice was found to be funding an organisation that attempts to secure the human rights of Palestinian prisoners held in Israel.
3707:
3185:
990:
in New York City (originally the Ford Foundation Building) was the first large-scale architectural building in the country to devote a substantial portion of its space to horticultural pursuits. Its
3001:
581:
was incorporated in 1967 with a $ 2.2 million grant from the foundation. In the same year, the foundation funded the establishment of the Southwest Council of La Raza, the predecessor of the
3808:
762:
million a year to support social justice work around the world. But last year, it also pledged to plow up to $ 1 billion of its overall $ 12.5 billion endowment over the next decade into
3870:
287:
injustice among other values including the maintenance of democratic values, promoting engagement with other nations, and sustaining human progress and achievement at home and abroad.
361:
of US foundations with the most assets and the highest annual giving. The foundation has fallen a few places in those lists in recent years, especially with the establishment of the
744:
to establish the Disability Future Fellowship, awarding $ 50,000 annually to disabled writers, actors, and directors in the fields of creative arts performance. In 2022, another 20
927:
The Ford Foundation announced in October 2023 that it would no longer provide grants to Alliance for Global Justice, a charity in Arizona claimed by journalist Gabe Kaminsky in a
577:
Beginning in the late 1960s and continuing through the 1970s, the foundation expanded into civil rights litigation, granting $ 18 million to civil rights litigation groups. The
2818:
3816:
helped precipitate the theater's collapse. This is a history that explores the on-stage and backstage dramas at the Chelsea, with special attention to how theaters are funded.
578:
241:. (The Ford family retained the voting shares.) Between 1955 and 1974, the foundation sold its Ford Motor Company holdings and now plays no role in the automobile company.
574:
contends that the financial involvement of the foundation instead changed the clinics' focus from giving students practical experience to engaging in leftwing advocacy.
3512:
2502:
1330:
865:(2000) as well as other institutions in education and government. Sommers alleged that the Ford Foundation funded feminist ideologies that marginalize boys and men. A
3875:
1610:
1007:
732:
In June 2020, Ford Foundation decided to raise $ 1 billion through a combination of 30 and 50- year bonds. The main aim was to help nonprofits hit by the pandemic.
2376:
307:) and two other executives "to receive and administer funds for scientific, educational and charitable purposes, all for the public welfare." It was a reaction to
594:
3552:
3207:
2402:
590:
2351:
2127:
2075:
3165:
2101:
1006:
as "a new kind of urban space". This design concept was used by others for many of the indoor shopping malls and skyscrapers built in subsequent decades. The
2993:
2967:
3890:
3104:
2941:
252:, a separate corporate foundation that to this day serves as the philanthropic arm of the Ford Motor Company and is not associated with the foundation.
607:
1890:
3895:
1812:
2170:
1760:
319:. During its early years, the foundation operated in Michigan under the leadership of Ford family members and their associates and supported the
1838:
275:
After its establishment in 1936, the Ford Foundation shifted its focus from Michigan philanthropic support to five areas of action. In the 1950
1734:
3408:
3347:
2916:
2612:
1863:
1517:
1483:
668:
350:
undertones in the foundation's work. In February 2019, Henry Ford III was elected to the Foundation's Board of Trustees, becoming the first
3723:° Eric Thomas Chester, Covert Network, Progressives, the International Rescue Committee and the CIA, M. E. Sharpe, 1995, Routledge, 2015.
3203:
894:
843:
566:
to make "law school clinics" part of their curriculum. Clinics were intended to give practical experience in law practice while providing
716:
In April 2011, the foundation announced that it will cease its funding for programs in Israel as of 2013. It has provided $ 40 million to
3579:
3885:
3461:
790:
523:
Under its "Program for Playwrights", the foundation helped to support writers in professional regional theaters such as San Francisco's
3638:
3230:
3783:
3271:
2587:
2306:"A quest for better contraception: The Ford foundation's contribution to reproductive science and contraceptive development 1959–1983"
1704:
1680:
664:
547:, peaking at an estimated $ 169 million in the last 1960s. The foundation ended most support for contraception programs by the 1970s.
2840:
3716:
3312:
1551:
1456:
1171:
830:. Roy links the Ford Foundation's establishment of an economics course at the Indonesian University with aligning students with the
468:
in the 1950s. Throughout the 1950s, the foundation provided arts and humanities fellowships that supported the work of figures like
362:
3741:
1584:
699:
In 1987, the foundation began making grants to fight the AIDS epidemic and in 2010 made grant disbursements totaling $ 29,512,312.
1964:
3854:
2788:
3755:
255:
The Ford Foundation makes grants through its headquarters and ten international field offices. For many years, the foundation's
108:
To reduce poverty and injustice, strengthen democratic values, promote international cooperation, and advance human achievement.
3813:
2498:
1937:
399:
316:
3145:
2047:
1138:
260:
94:
3425:
3050:
2491:
1340:
593:
opened with funding from numerous organizations, including the foundation. In 1974, the foundation contributed funds to the
330:
After the deaths of Edsel Ford in 1943 and Henry Ford in 1947, the presidency of the foundation fell to Edsel's eldest son,
3769:
2680:"The Oldham Notebooks: An analysis of the development of IVF 1969-1978. VI. Sources of support and patterns of expenditure"
1585:"Making It Count: The Evolution of the Ford Foundation's Diversity Data Collection - The Center for Effective Philanthropy"
373:
In 2012, the foundation declared that it was not a research library and transferred its archives from New York City to the
267:, the Ford Foundation provided $ 194 million for development in 2019, all of which related to its grant-making activities.
717:
611:
3729:
The Ideology of Philanthropy: The influence of the Carnegie, Ford, and Rockefeller foundations on American foreign policy
2727:
2200:. Yale School of Drama Doctor of Fine Arts Dissertations, Robert B. Haas Family Arts Library. p. 830. Archived from
3791:
1103:
810:
543:
In the 1960s and 1970s, the foundation gave money to government and non-government contraceptive initiatives to support
3840:
818:
the CIA was inevitable, set up a three-person committee responsible for dealing with its requests. Writer and activist
3880:
3605:
3199:
3023:
1108:
814:
741:
586:
582:
263:. For fiscal year 2014, it reported assets of $ 12.4 billion and approved $ 507.9 million in grants. According to the
2552:
365:
in 2000. As of May 4, 2013, the foundation was second in terms of assets and tenth in terms of annual grant giving.
3697:
Foundations of the American Century: The Ford, Carnegie, and Rockefeller Foundations in the Rise of American Power.
3363:
3161:
1098:
374:
2656:
886:
402:(NET), which went on the air in 1952. These grants continued, and in 1969 the foundation gave $ 1 million to the
3736:
The Internationalization of Palace Wars: lawyers, economists, and the contest to transform Latin American states
2766:
745:
3235:
2942:"Warner Bros. Issues Apology After 'The Witches' Faces Backlash From Disability Community | Hollywood Reporter"
2893:
2623:
1362:
1123:
999:
987:
947:
684:
292:
119:
3487:
3111:
2305:
1304:
3702:
3190:
2001:
1446:
449:
378:
86:
1148:
1118:
858:
823:
647:
473:
425:
82:
924:
claimed the NIF and other recipients of Ford Foundation grants supported the delegitimization of Israel.
2174:
1764:
991:
889:, among others, for supporting Palestinian nongovernmental organizations that were accused of promoting
831:
465:
442:
164:
3849:
James Armsey oversaw the formation of educational television at the Foundation in the 1950s and 1960s.
3333:
2862:
1915:
453:
420:
Active from 1951 to 1961, this subsidiary of the Ford Foundation supported initiatives in the field of
550:
The foundation remains supportive of access to abortion, granting funds to organizations that support
3790: (archived 2006-08-13), collaboration of the Rockefeller, Ford and Carnegie Foundations with the
2652:
2453:
1335:
1282:
1093:
1003:
493:
280:
189:
3393:
2744:
1206:
3749:
3339:
2608:
2458:
2292:
1969:
1113:
913:
794:
784:
691:
is affiliated with 726. In 2022, the foundation announced that it would be sunsetting the program.
676:
667:
was affiliated with 346 fellows at the time of award, the most of any institution, followed by the
551:
524:
429:
320:
312:
256:
183:
2627:
2275:
2267:
2052:
1429:"Ford Foundation | Development Co-operation Profiles – Ford Foundation | OECD iLibrary"
1143:
1055:
995:
672:
571:
544:
517:
304:
249:
238:
218:
2527:
2030:"Socrates on the Assembly Line: The Ford Foundation's Mass Marketing of Liberal Adult Education"
846:, a CIA proprietary, actually administered the grant (Chester, Covert Network, pp. 89–94).
3664:
2968:"Ford, Mellon Foundations Initiate Disability Futures Fellows, Awarding $ 50,000 to 20 Artists"
1786:
1636:
3712:
3613:
3506:
3404:
3343:
3308:
3267:
3141:
2709:
2333:
2325:
2259:
1700:
1676:
1547:
1513:
1479:
1473:
1452:
1308:
1128:
969:
631:
358:
39:
626:, which offers small loans to the rural poor of Bangladesh. The Grameen Bank and its founder
303:
The foundation was established January 15, 1936, in Michigan by Edsel Ford (president of the
3850:
3642:
3462:"Liberal Ford Foundation to stop funding Palestinian terror-tied group: 'Years of warnings'"
2699:
2691:
2317:
2249:
1720:
1666:
1507:
1061:
1037:
763:
335:
234:
127:
3364:"Washingtonpost.com: The War Against Boys: How Misguided Feminism Is Harming Our Young Men"
2579:
3787:
3773:
3759:
1031:
905:
866:
721:
680:
501:
421:
403:
347:
17:
1179:
3841:
Guide to the Robert Redfield, Ford Foundation Cultural Studies Program Records 1951-1961
3105:"Native Arts and Cultures: Research, Growth and Opportunities for Philanthropic Support"
1941:
1611:"Nelson Diversity Surveys: A Rich Data Source regarding Women and Minorities in Science"
654:
born from the technique. The Ford Foundation provided $ 1,170,194 towards the research.
3797:
3170:
2704:
2679:
1974:
1133:
1067:
1049:
1043:
983:
957:
898:
871:"American Manhood: Transformations in Masculinity from the Revolution to the Modern Era
806:
627:
497:
485:
343:
324:
1996:
1228:
3864:
3803:
3398:
2321:
1073:
1025:
819:
528:
509:
505:
489:
433:
408:
331:
245:
176:
131:
123:
2279:
1661:
Nelson, Donna J.; Cheng, H. N. (January 2017), "Diversity in Science: An Overview",
1509:
American Higher Education Transformed, 1940–2005: Documenting the National Discourse
890:
651:
623:
481:
469:
2430:
Access to abortion is essential to women's health, ft Lourdes Rivera #FutureIsHers
1259:
3766:
2620:
Like Strangers: Blacks, Whites and New York City's Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis
2159:. Pasadena, CA: Experimental Discussion Project of the Fund for Adult Education.
917:
912:. In response, the Ford Foundation tightened its criteria for funding. In 2011,
635:
532:
477:
351:
233:. By 1947, after the death of the two founders, the foundation owned 90% of the
3756:
Bob Feldman, "Alternative Media Censorship sponsored by CIA's Ford Foundation?"
3435:
2695:
1671:
646:
Between 1969 and 1978, the foundation was the biggest funder for research into
394:
In 1951, the foundation made its first grant to support the development of the
3835:
3527:
3430:
2492:"Case 36: Social Movements and Civil Rights Litigation", Ford Foundation 1967"
2428:
1019:
688:
563:
513:
230:
226:
222:
72:
68:
3617:
2329:
2263:
229:, it was originally funded by a $ 25,000 (about $ 550,000 in 2023) gift from
2154:
921:
909:
2713:
585:. In 1972, the foundation provided a three-year $ 1.2 million grant to the
516:
received an educational grant from the foundation to finish his studies at
3690:
Ask the Experts: How Ford, Rockefeller, and the NEA Changed American Music
2337:
1940:(Press release). Rockefeller Archive Center. April 9, 2012. Archived from
998:
accessible to all and is an example of the application in architecture of
767:
causes that perpetuate human suffering" to grapple with and intervene in "
3138:
The Chairman: John J. McCloy and the Making of the American Establishment
2556:
855:
827:
567:
3746:, pub. 1975, pp. 93–116; "Ford Country: Building an Elite for Indonesia"
1384:
826:, with supporting imperialist efforts by the U.S. government during the
2888:
2271:
1406:
897:. Under pressure by several members of Congress, chief among them Rep.
835:
2917:"Ford Foundation to raise $ 1B for coronavirus-hit nonprofits: Report"
2377:"43 years after Roe v. Wade, why we (still) need reproductive justice"
1570:
Achieving Diversity in the Professoriate: Challenges and Opportunities
1448:
The Ford Foundation at Work: Philanthropic Choices, Methods and Styles
3844:
354:
member to serve on the board since his grandfather resigned in 1976.
2254:
2237:
221:
with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by
2238:"An Overview of the Ford Foundation's Strategy for Population Work"
2029:
1813:"Henry Ford 2d Quits Foundation, Urges Appreciation for Capitalism"
1568:
1541:
357:
For many years, the foundation topped annual lists compiled by the
3186:"The Cultural Cold War: The CIA and the World of Arts and Letters"
1735:"Michigan Attorney General Looks Into Policies of Ford Foundation"
562:
In 1968, the foundation began disbursing $ 12 million to persuade
3828:
3708:
The Cultural Cold War: The CIA and the World of Arts and Letters
3264:
The cultural cold war: the CIA and the world of arts and letters
2226:, second edition (Washington: Hudson Institute, 2010), p. 68–95.
277:
Report of the Study of the Ford Foundation on Policy and Program
264:
2815:"30 years of AIDS – Looking back at the Philanthropic Response"
2403:"Rallying outside the Supreme Court to support abortion rights"
1002:. The building, 321 E. 42nd St., was recognized in 1968 by the
2843:. Funders Concerned About AIDS. November 2011. pp. 29, 41
395:
308:
2034:
Annual Conference of the Midwest History of Education Society
1938:"Rockefeller Archive Center to House Ford Foundation Records"
1475:
The Citizen Machine: Governing by Television in 1950s America
452:
helped to found the FAE, and educational television advocate
3488:"The "Pro-Israel" Smear Campaign to Cancel a Global Charity"
2528:"Guide to the National Council of La Raza Records,1968-1996"
1864:"Ford Foundation elects Henry Ford III to Board of Trustees"
785:
Financial endowment § Ethics and endowment repatriation
202:
3809:
Chelsea on the Edge: The Adventures of an American Theater
3580:"Human Rights Coalition Deplatformed After Lawfare Attack"
2889:"Ford Foundation, Big Funder of Israeli NGOs, Pulling Out"
3845:
University of Chicago Special Collections Research Center
2497:. Center for Strategic Philanthropy & Civil Society,
2236:
Harkavy, Oscar; Saunders, Lyle; Southam, Anna L. (1968).
885:
In 2003, the foundation was critiqued by US news service
779:
Native Arts and Culture Foundation endowment repatriation
2841:"U.S. Philanthropic Support to Address HIV/AIDS in 2010"
2613:"The Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis: New York's Antigone"
1331:"In the American grain: The amazing story of Henry Ford"
789:
In 2007, the Ford Foundation co-founded the independent
1305:"Development Studies: Foundations & Philanthropies"
764:
impact investing via mission-related investments (MRIs)
146:
United States, Africa, Latin America, Middle East, Asia
1891:"First Ford since 1976 named to Ford Foundation board"
1567:
Knowles, Marjorie Fine; Harleston, Bernard W. (1997).
1281:
Walsh, Evelyn C.; Atwater, Verne S. (August 9, 2012).
1839:"FOUNDATION WOES THE SAGA OF HENRY FORD II: PART TWO"
740:
In October 2020, Ford Foundation partnered with the
650:
in the United Kingdom, which led to the first baby,
3738:, Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2002.
3051:"Ford Foundation Outlines New Grantmaking Approach"
1166:
1164:
579:
Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund
197:
182:
170:
158:
150:
140:
112:
104:
92:
78:
64:
46:
1283:"A Memoir of the Ford Foundation: The Early Years"
3335:Who Stole Feminism? How Women Have Betrayed Women
2728:"Inaugural Senior Ford Fellows Conference Report"
2198:"A History of the San Francisco Actor's Workshop"
1285:. The Foundation Center: Philanthropy News Digest
3174:. November 1, 1999. Retrieved on April 18, 2015.
3024:"How The Ford Foundation Is Investing In Change"
2580:"Southwest Voter Registration Education Project"
2553:"Four Decades of Protecting Latino Civil Rights"
1697:Henry and Edsel: The Creation of the Ford Empire
1543:Achieving Faculty Diversity. Debunking the Myths
570:representation to the poor. Conservative critic
259:was the largest private endowment in the world;
3871:Non-profit organizations based in New York City
3744:The Trojan Horse: A Radical Look at Foreign Aid
2789:"Ford Foundation Sunsets Diversity Fellowships"
1008:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
793:by providing a portion of the new foundation's
3486:Grim, Murtaza Hussain, Ryan (April 24, 2023).
2817:. Funders Concerned About AIDS. Archived from
916:Israeli politicians and organizations such as
802:Relationship with the United States Government
595:Southwest Voter Registration Education Project
558:Law school clinics and civil rights litigation
3784:Time for Ford Foundation & CFR to Divest?
3553:"Human rights org loses fundraising platform"
2684:Reproductive Biomedicine & Society Online
1965:"Ford outlays seek to broaden 'public media'"
1637:"Nelson Diversity Surveys - UC Davis ADVANCE"
1512:. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 4.
994:was designed with the notion of having urban
869:book review by E. Anthony Rotundo, author of
861:, criticized The Ford Foundation in her book
720:in Israel since 2003 exclusively through the
591:Puerto Rican Legal Defense and Education Fund
445:, world cultures, and United States history.
441:discussion sessions. Topics covered included
8:
3511:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2102:"U. Conference to Look into Adult Education"
1665:, American Chemical Society, pp. 1–12,
1201:
1199:
1197:
1010:designated the building a landmark in 1997.
854:American author, philosopher, and critic of
601:New York City public school decentralization
32:
3731:, State University of New York Press, 1983.
3455:
3453:
3162:The CIA and the Cultural Cold War Revisited
2048:"Ford Fund to Give Aid for Adult Education"
3699:New York: Columbia University Press, 2012.
3578:Charity-and-Security (February 28, 2023).
3262:Saunders, Frances Stonor (April 1, 2001).
2882:
2880:
2023:
2021:
2019:
1916:"Top 100 U.S. Foundations by Total Giving"
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
622:In 1976, the foundation helped launch the
38:
31:
3266:. New York: New Press. pp. 138–139.
2703:
2253:
1670:
1451:. Springer Science & Business Media.
988:Ford Foundation Center for Social Justice
940:Ford Foundation Center for Social Justice
687:system accounts for 947 fellows, and the
27:Private foundation based in New York City
3290:
3080:"Opinion | Why Giving Back Isn't Enough"
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2156:Ways of Mankind: Adult Discussion Series
822:connects the foundation, along with the
325:Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village
3692:(Oxford University Press, 2020), 270pp.
3110:. Ford Foundation. 2010. Archived from
2578:Acosta, Teresa Palomo (June 15, 2010).
2452:MacDonald, Heather (January 11, 2006).
1761:"Ford Foundation website press release"
1160:
3876:Foundations based in the United States
3752:Web Archives (archived 2002-11-13)
3504:
2767:"Directory of Ford Foundation Fellows"
2678:Johnson, Martin H; Elder, Kay (2015).
1506:Smith, Wilson; Bender, Thomas (2008).
904:The foundation's partnership with the
527:and offered similar help to Houston's
3526:Landry, Camille (February 14, 2023).
3140:. Simon & Schuster. p. 130.
3073:
3071:
2745:"Ford Foundation Fellowship Programs"
2173:. Roosevelt Institute. Archived from
1589:The Center for Effective Philanthropy
1440:
1438:
1329:Dietrich II, William S. (Fall 2011).
669:University of California, Los Angeles
7:
3606:"3 Buildings Are Declared Landmarks"
3204:Center for the Study of Intelligence
3078:Walker, Darren (December 17, 2015).
2076:"Adult Education Unit Drafts Report"
1811:Maurice, Caroll (January 12, 1977).
895:2001 World Conference Against Racism
881:Criteria for Palestinian grantmaking
844:National Committee for a Free Europe
3460:Kaminsky, Gabe (October 31, 2023).
1918:. Foundation Center. April 26, 2014
1445:Magat, Richard (December 6, 2012).
791:Native Arts and Cultures Foundation
3604:Barron, James (October 22, 1997).
3004:from the original on March 7, 2023
2588:Texas State Historical Association
2508:from the original on March 8, 2012
2293:Ford Foundation Annual Report 1964
1837:Weymouth, Lally (March 12, 1978).
1763:. December 2, 2005. Archived from
665:University of California, Berkeley
658:Ford Foundation Fellowship Program
25:
3891:Organizations established in 1936
3734:Yves Dezalay and Bryant G Garth,
3641:. Ford Foundation. Archived from
3229:Epstein, Jason (April 20, 1967).
2994:"2022 Disability Futures Fellows"
2915:Manfredi, Lucas (June 10, 2020).
2887:Guttman, Nathan (April 6, 2011).
2863:"Individuals Seeking Fellowships"
2813:Hamilton, Sarah (June 21, 2011).
2352:"Reproductive and Gender Justice"
2128:"New Discussion Programs Offered"
2028:Edelson, Paul J. (October 1991).
982:Completed in 1968 by the firm of
363:Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
3855:University of Maryland Libraries
3332:Sommers, Christina Hoff (1994).
2653:"The Nobel Peace Prize for 2006"
2555:. Latino Justice. Archived from
1997:"Sesame Street: Company Credits"
968:
956:
850:Gender roles and feminist theory
3896:1936 establishments in Michigan
3814:National Endowment for the Arts
3800:, a 2001 study by James Petras.
3798:The Ford Foundation and the CIA
3528:"SOS - AfGJ has been attacked!"
3424:Sherman, Scott (June 5, 2006).
3231:"The CIA and the Intellectuals"
2499:Sanford School of Public Policy
2304:Hertz, Roy (February 1, 1984).
2196:Fowler, Keith Franklin (1969).
1963:Behrens, Steve (May 16, 2005).
400:National Educational Television
261:it remains among the wealthiest
3776:" (2006), by Scott Sherman in
3584:Charity & Security Network
3055:Philanthropy News Digest (PND)
1229:"The Ford Foundation (Grants)"
1139:List of wealthiest foundations
464:The foundation underwrote the
404:Children's Television Workshop
1:
3307:. Haymarket. pp. 27–28.
1695:Bak, Richard (July 3, 2003).
1363:"The Ford Foundation History"
1231:. Urban Ministry: TechMission
1083:: History of Ford Foundation
718:nongovernmental organizations
612:United Federation of Teachers
390:Media and public broadcasting
327:, among other organizations.
3792:Council on Foreign Relations
3184:Troy, Thomas M. Jr. (2002).
2322:10.1016/0010-7824(84)90024-6
2224:Great Philanthropic Mistakes
2153:Goldschmidt, Walter (1954).
1104:Council on Foreign Relations
811:Office of Strategic Services
385:Major grants and initiatives
3532:Alliance for Global Justice
3388:Castro, Francisco Serrano.
3200:Central Intelligence Agency
1109:Fair Mortgage Collaborative
815:Central Intelligence Agency
757:Mission-related investments
742:Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
587:Native American Rights Fund
583:National Council of La Raza
396:Public Broadcasting Service
3912:
3886:Microfinance organizations
3762: (archived 2005-04-07)
2696:10.1016/j.rbms.2015.04.006
1672:10.1021/bk-2017-1255.ch001
1478:. New Press. p. 120.
1099:Contemporary Music Project
875:The Dictatorship of Gender
782:
746:Disability Futures Fellows
736:Disability Futures Fellows
406:to help create and launch
375:Rockefeller Archive Center
18:Ford Foundation Fellowship
3305:Capitalism: A Ghost Story
2946:www.hollywoodreporter.com
2657:Norwegian Nobel Committee
887:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
608:citywide teachers' strike
456:served as its president.
317:tax on large inheritances
37:
3836:List of grant recipients
3236:New York Review of Books
2894:The Jewish Daily Forward
2584:Handbook of Texas Online
1739:Philanthropy News Digest
1124:Fund for Adult Education
1000:environmental psychology
963:Exterior of the building
948:Ford Foundation Building
813:that would later become
703:International leadership
685:University of California
520:in St. Paul, Minnesota.
416:Fund for Adult Education
293:Nelson Diversity Surveys
250:§ Ford Philanthropy
120:Ford Foundation Building
3703:Frances Stonor Saunders
3303:Roy, Arundhati (2014).
3198:(1). Washington, D.C.:
3191:Studies in Intelligence
2793:The Scientist Magazine®
2002:Internet Movie Database
1472:McCarthy, Anna (2010).
775:" inequality persists.
683:at 175. The 10-campus
634:in 2006 for pioneering
450:Robert Maynard Hutchins
379:Sleepy Hollow, New York
87:charitable organization
3390:La dictadura de género
3368:www.washingtonpost.com
1791:www.fordfoundation.org
1699:. Wiley. p. 217.
1149:Rockefeller Foundation
1119:Foundation (nonprofit)
859:Christina Hoff Sommers
824:Rockefeller Foundation
752:Criticisms and reforms
648:in vitro fertilisation
642:In vitro fertilisation
426:educational television
52:; 88 years ago
1540:Smith, Daryl (1996).
589:. The same year, the
466:Fund for the Republic
448:Educational theorist
443:international affairs
398:(PBS), then known as
165:Francisco G. Cigarroa
50:January 15, 1936
3853:can be found at the
3340:Simon & Schuster
3049:Center, Foundation.
2769:. National Academies
2747:. National Academies
2132:St. Petersburg Times
1767:on September 5, 2007
1663:ACS Symposium Series
1591:. September 20, 2018
1336:Pittsburgh Quarterly
1094:Carnegie Corporation
1022:(founder): 1936–1943
1004:Architectural Record
863:The War Against Boys
460:Arts and free speech
281:Horace Rowan Gaither
3750:Library of Congress
3559:. February 23, 2023
3466:Washington Examiner
3342:. pp. 53, 82.
2611:(October 6, 2001).
2490:Schindler, Steven.
2459:Wall Street Journal
2454:"Clinical, Cynical"
1870:. February 22, 2019
1343:on November 2, 2013
1260:"History: Overview"
1172:"FORD FOUNDATION |"
1114:Financial endowment
929:Washington Examiner
809:, the architect of
677:Stanford University
552:reproductive rights
430:public broadcasting
321:Henry Ford Hospital
257:financial endowment
34:
3881:Ford Motor Company
3772:2009-09-07 at the
3695:Inderjeet Parmar,
3610:The New York Times
3136:Bird, Kai (1992).
3084:The New York Times
2974:. October 14, 2020
2948:. November 4, 2020
2659:. October 13, 2006
2383:. January 22, 2016
2134:. October 19, 1952
2053:The New York Times
1843:The New York Times
1817:The New York Times
1617:. December 3, 2015
1365:. Funding Universe
1144:Private foundation
975:Atrium with garden
673:Harvard University
572:Heather Mac Donald
545:population control
518:Macalester College
305:Ford Motor Company
239:Ford Motor Company
219:private foundation
3667:. Ford Foundation
3410:978-84-15338-81-9
3349:978-0-671-79424-8
2865:. Ford Foundation
2821:on April 15, 2013
2655:(Press release).
2633:on April 14, 2012
2609:Podair, Jerald E.
2532:www.oac.cdlib.org
2222:Wooster, Martin.
1721:"Ford Foundation"
1519:978-0-8018-9585-2
1485:978-1-59558-596-7
1409:. Ford Foundation
1387:. Ford Foundation
1309:Wellesley College
1262:. Ford Foundation
1209:. Ford Foundation
1129:Hilary Pennington
748:received awards.
728:COVID-19 response
632:Nobel Peace Prize
630:were awarded the
531:and Washington's
494:Flannery O'Connor
454:C. Scott Fletcher
359:Foundation Center
235:non-voting shares
211:
210:
16:(Redirected from
3903:
3832:
3831:
3829:Official website
3727:Edward H Berman
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3661:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3457:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3438:on June 29, 2019
3434:. Archived from
3421:
3415:
3414:
3402:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3210:on June 13, 2007
3206:. Archived from
3181:
3175:
3160:Petras, James. "
3158:
3152:
3151:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3109:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3075:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2972:www.artforum.com
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2707:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2632:
2626:. Archived from
2617:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2559:on June 15, 2013
2549:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2507:
2496:
2487:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2449:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2409:. March 10, 2016
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2301:
2295:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2257:
2233:
2227:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2108:. March 19, 1957
2106:The Deseret News
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2025:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1973:. Archived from
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1757:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1741:. April 11, 2006
1731:
1725:
1724:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1674:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1641:UC Davis ADVANCE
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1403:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1339:. Archived from
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1256:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1203:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1182:on April 5, 2021
1178:. Archived from
1168:
1062:Susan Berresford
1038:H. Rowan Gaither
972:
960:
950:in New York City
525:Actor's Workshop
336:H. Rowan Gaither
315:introducing 70%
207:
204:
192:
60:
58:
53:
42:
35:
21:
3911:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3900:
3861:
3860:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3788:Wayback Machine
3774:Wayback Machine
3760:Wayback Machine
3688:Michael Sy Uy,
3685:
3683:Further reading
3680:
3670:
3668:
3663:
3662:
3658:
3648:
3646:
3645:on July 8, 2014
3637:
3636:
3632:
3622:
3620:
3603:
3602:
3598:
3588:
3586:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3562:
3560:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3536:
3534:
3525:
3524:
3520:
3503:
3496:
3494:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3459:
3458:
3451:
3441:
3439:
3423:
3422:
3418:
3411:
3396:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3350:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3315:
3302:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3285:
3274:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3213:
3211:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3159:
3155:
3148:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3117:on May 13, 2019
3114:
3107:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3088:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3030:. March 1, 2018
3022:
3021:
3017:
3007:
3005:
2998:Ford Foundation
2992:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2966:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2886:
2885:
2878:
2868:
2866:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2846:
2844:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2795:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2772:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2615:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2562:
2560:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2536:
2534:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2477:
2465:
2463:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2442:Ford Foundation
2436:
2434:
2433:, March 3, 2020
2427:
2426:
2422:
2412:
2410:
2407:Ford Foundation
2401:
2400:
2396:
2386:
2384:
2381:Ford Foundation
2375:
2374:
2370:
2360:
2358:
2356:Ford Foundation
2350:
2349:
2345:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2291:
2287:
2255:10.2307/2060244
2235:
2234:
2230:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2204:on June 1, 2013
2195:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2177:on May 15, 2014
2169:
2168:
2164:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2082:. July 25, 1954
2074:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2057:
2056:. June 28, 1953
2046:
2045:
2041:
2027:
2026:
2017:
2007:
2005:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1977:on May 15, 2012
1962:
1961:
1957:
1947:
1945:
1944:on May 28, 2014
1936:
1935:
1931:
1921:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1899:
1897:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1873:
1871:
1868:Ford Foundation
1862:
1861:
1857:
1847:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1821:
1819:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1744:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1707:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1594:
1592:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1554:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1459:
1444:
1443:
1436:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1390:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1346:
1344:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1288:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1258:
1257:
1244:
1234:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1212:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1176:www.open990.org
1170:
1169:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1089:
1056:Franklin Thomas
1032:Paul G. Hoffman
1016:
980:
979:
978:
977:
976:
973:
965:
964:
961:
952:
951:
942:
906:New Israel Fund
883:
867:Washington Post
852:
834:that installed
804:
787:
781:
759:
754:
738:
730:
722:New Israel Fund
714:
705:
697:
681:Yale University
660:
644:
620:
603:
560:
541:
502:Maurice Valency
462:
422:adult education
418:
392:
387:
371:
348:anti-capitalist
313:1935 tax reform
301:
273:
225:and his father
217:is an American
215:Ford Foundation
201:
188:
173:
161:
154:Grants, funding
143:
136:
122:
97:
71:
56:
54:
51:
33:Ford Foundation
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3909:
3907:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3863:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3847:
3838:
3833:
3822:
3821:External links
3819:
3818:
3817:
3804:Napoleon, Davi
3801:
3795:
3781:
3763:
3753:
3742:David Ransom,
3739:
3732:
3721:
3720:
3700:
3693:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3656:
3630:
3596:
3570:
3544:
3518:
3478:
3449:
3416:
3409:
3394:Grupo Almuzara
3380:
3355:
3348:
3324:
3313:
3295:
3283:
3273:978-1565846647
3272:
3254:
3221:
3176:
3171:Monthly Review
3153:
3146:
3128:
3096:
3067:
3041:
3015:
2985:
2959:
2933:
2907:
2876:
2854:
2832:
2805:
2780:
2758:
2736:
2719:
2670:
2644:
2600:
2570:
2544:
2519:
2475:
2444:
2420:
2394:
2368:
2343:
2316:(2): 107–142.
2296:
2285:
2248:(2): 541–552.
2228:
2215:
2188:
2162:
2145:
2119:
2093:
2067:
2039:
2015:
1988:
1955:
1929:
1907:
1881:
1855:
1829:
1803:
1778:
1752:
1726:
1712:
1706:978-0471234876
1705:
1687:
1682:978-0841232341
1681:
1653:
1628:
1602:
1576:
1559:
1552:
1532:
1518:
1498:
1484:
1464:
1457:
1434:
1420:
1398:
1376:
1354:
1321:
1296:
1273:
1242:
1220:
1193:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1134:John J. McCloy
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1078:
1077:
1076:: 2013–Present
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1050:McGeorge Bundy
1047:
1044:Henry T. Heald
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1015:
1012:
984:Roche-Dinkeloo
974:
967:
966:
962:
955:
954:
953:
946:
945:
944:
943:
941:
938:
932:the future."
899:Jerrold Nadler
882:
879:
851:
848:
838:as president.
807:John J. McCloy
803:
800:
780:
777:
758:
755:
753:
750:
737:
734:
729:
726:
713:
710:
704:
701:
696:
693:
659:
656:
643:
640:
628:Muhammad Yunus
619:
616:
602:
599:
559:
556:
540:
537:
498:Jacob Lawrence
486:E. E. Cummings
461:
458:
417:
414:
391:
388:
386:
383:
370:
367:
344:public company
300:
297:
272:
269:
209:
208:
203:fordfoundation
199:
195:
194:
186:
180:
179:
174:
171:
168:
167:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
135:
134:
116:
114:
110:
109:
106:
102:
101:
98:
93:
90:
89:
80:
76:
75:
66:
62:
61:
48:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3908:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3846:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3830:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3789:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3747:
3745:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3718:
3717:1-56584-664-8
3714:
3711:, New Press,
3710:
3709:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3666:
3665:"Our origins"
3660:
3657:
3644:
3640:
3634:
3631:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3607:
3600:
3597:
3585:
3581:
3574:
3571:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3533:
3529:
3522:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3493:
3492:The Intercept
3489:
3482:
3479:
3467:
3463:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3427:
3426:"Target Ford"
3420:
3417:
3412:
3406:
3400:
3395:
3391:
3384:
3381:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3336:
3328:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3314:9781608463855
3310:
3306:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3291:Saunders 2001
3287:
3284:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3265:
3258:
3255:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3225:
3222:
3209:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3163:
3157:
3154:
3149:
3143:
3139:
3132:
3129:
3113:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3056:
3052:
3045:
3042:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2989:
2986:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2947:
2943:
2937:
2934:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2908:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2883:
2881:
2877:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2842:
2836:
2833:
2820:
2816:
2809:
2806:
2794:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2746:
2740:
2737:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2715:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2629:
2625:
2624:Gotham Center
2621:
2614:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2571:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2545:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2504:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2462:. p. A14
2461:
2460:
2455:
2448:
2445:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2421:
2408:
2404:
2398:
2395:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2357:
2353:
2347:
2344:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2310:Contraception
2307:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2203:
2199:
2192:
2189:
2176:
2172:
2166:
2163:
2158:
2157:
2149:
2146:
2133:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2081:
2080:Sunday Herald
2077:
2071:
2068:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1930:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1896:
1892:
1889:Rubin, Neal.
1885:
1882:
1869:
1865:
1859:
1856:
1844:
1840:
1833:
1830:
1818:
1814:
1807:
1804:
1792:
1788:
1787:"Our origins"
1782:
1779:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1708:
1702:
1698:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1654:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1563:
1560:
1555:
1553:9780911696684
1549:
1545:
1544:
1536:
1533:
1521:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1502:
1499:
1487:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1458:9781461329190
1454:
1450:
1449:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1386:
1380:
1377:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1332:
1325:
1322:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1297:
1284:
1277:
1274:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1230:
1224:
1221:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1075:
1074:Darren Walker
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:Henry Ford II
1024:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
971:
959:
949:
939:
937:
933:
930:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
902:
900:
896:
892:
888:
880:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
857:
849:
847:
845:
839:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
820:Arundhati Roy
816:
812:
808:
801:
799:
796:
792:
786:
778:
776:
774:
770:
765:
756:
751:
749:
747:
743:
735:
733:
727:
725:
723:
719:
711:
709:
702:
700:
695:AIDS epidemic
694:
692:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
663:fellows. The
657:
655:
653:
649:
641:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
617:
615:
613:
609:
600:
598:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
575:
573:
569:
565:
557:
555:
553:
548:
546:
539:Contraception
538:
536:
534:
530:
529:Alley Theatre
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
510:Margaret Mead
507:
506:Robert Lowell
503:
499:
495:
491:
490:Anthony Hecht
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:James Baldwin
471:
467:
459:
457:
455:
451:
446:
444:
438:
435:
431:
427:
423:
415:
413:
411:
410:
409:Sesame Street
405:
401:
397:
389:
384:
382:
380:
376:
368:
366:
364:
360:
355:
353:
349:
345:
339:
337:
333:
332:Henry Ford II
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
298:
296:
294:
288:
284:
282:
278:
270:
268:
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
246:Henry Ford II
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
206:
200:
196:
191:
187:
185:
181:
178:
177:Darren Walker
175:
169:
166:
163:
157:
153:
149:
145:
139:
133:
129:
125:
124:New York City
121:
118:
117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
49:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
3807:
3777:
3743:
3735:
3728:
3722:
3706:
3696:
3689:
3669:. Retrieved
3659:
3647:. Retrieved
3643:the original
3639:"Presidents"
3633:
3621:. Retrieved
3609:
3599:
3587:. Retrieved
3583:
3573:
3561:. Retrieved
3556:
3547:
3535:. Retrieved
3531:
3521:
3495:. Retrieved
3491:
3481:
3469:. Retrieved
3465:
3440:. Retrieved
3436:the original
3429:
3419:
3389:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3367:
3358:
3334:
3327:
3318:
3304:
3298:
3286:
3277:
3263:
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3240:
3234:
3224:
3212:. Retrieved
3208:the original
3195:
3189:
3179:
3169:
3156:
3137:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3112:the original
3099:
3087:. Retrieved
3083:
3058:. Retrieved
3054:
3044:
3032:. Retrieved
3028:Fast Company
3027:
3018:
3006:. Retrieved
2997:
2988:
2976:. Retrieved
2971:
2962:
2950:. Retrieved
2945:
2936:
2924:. Retrieved
2920:
2910:
2898:. Retrieved
2892:
2867:. Retrieved
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2835:
2823:. Retrieved
2819:the original
2808:
2796:. Retrieved
2792:
2783:
2771:. Retrieved
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2739:
2722:
2690:(1): 58–70.
2687:
2683:
2673:
2661:. Retrieved
2647:
2635:. Retrieved
2628:the original
2619:
2603:
2591:. Retrieved
2583:
2573:
2561:. Retrieved
2557:the original
2547:
2535:. Retrieved
2531:
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2464:. Retrieved
2457:
2447:
2437:December 16,
2435:, retrieved
2429:
2423:
2413:December 16,
2411:. Retrieved
2406:
2397:
2387:December 16,
2385:. Retrieved
2380:
2371:
2361:December 16,
2359:. Retrieved
2355:
2346:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2288:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2223:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2202:the original
2191:
2179:. Retrieved
2175:the original
2171:"Kofi Annan"
2165:
2155:
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2131:
2122:
2110:. Retrieved
2105:
2096:
2084:. Retrieved
2079:
2070:
2058:. Retrieved
2051:
2042:
2033:
2006:. Retrieved
2000:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1975:the original
1968:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1942:the original
1932:
1920:. Retrieved
1910:
1900:February 23,
1898:. Retrieved
1895:Detroit News
1894:
1884:
1874:February 23,
1872:. Retrieved
1867:
1858:
1846:. Retrieved
1842:
1832:
1820:. Retrieved
1816:
1806:
1794:. Retrieved
1790:
1781:
1771:November 20,
1769:. Retrieved
1765:the original
1755:
1743:. Retrieved
1738:
1729:
1715:
1696:
1690:
1662:
1656:
1644:. Retrieved
1640:
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1614:
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1588:
1579:
1569:
1562:
1542:
1535:
1523:. Retrieved
1508:
1501:
1489:. Retrieved
1474:
1467:
1447:
1423:
1411:. Retrieved
1401:
1389:. Retrieved
1379:
1367:. Retrieved
1357:
1345:. Retrieved
1341:the original
1334:
1324:
1312:. Retrieved
1299:
1287:. Retrieved
1276:
1264:. Retrieved
1233:. Retrieved
1223:
1213:December 16,
1211:. Retrieved
1184:. Retrieved
1180:the original
1175:
1080:
1079:
981:
934:
928:
926:
903:
891:antisemitism
884:
874:
870:
862:
853:
840:
805:
788:
772:
768:
760:
739:
731:
715:
706:
698:
679:at 190, and
661:
652:Louise Brown
645:
624:Grameen Bank
621:
604:
576:
561:
549:
542:
522:
482:Herbert Blau
470:Josef Albers
463:
447:
439:
424:, including
419:
407:
393:
372:
356:
340:
329:
302:
289:
285:
276:
274:
254:
243:
214:
212:
142:Area served
29:
3767:Target Ford
3471:December 3,
3397: [
3373:October 23,
3089:October 20,
3060:October 20,
3034:October 20,
2978:November 5,
2952:November 5,
2921:FOXBusiness
2537:December 8,
2466:January 11,
1646:October 20,
1621:October 20,
1595:October 20,
1070:: 2008–2013
1068:Luis Ubiñas
1064:: 1996–2007
1058:: 1979–1996
1052:: 1966–1979
1046:: 1956–1965
1040:: 1953–1956
1034:: 1950–1953
1028:: 1943–1950
918:NGO Monitor
636:microcredit
618:Microcredit
610:led by the
564:law schools
533:Arena Stage
512:. In 1961,
478:Saul Bellow
352:Ford family
3865:Categories
3851:His papers
3778:The Nation
3557:Mondoweiss
3431:The Nation
3147:0671454153
2242:Demography
1156:References
1020:Edsel Ford
1014:Presidents
996:greenspace
914:right wing
783:See also:
689:Ivy League
514:Kofi Annan
231:Edsel Ford
227:Henry Ford
223:Edsel Ford
193:16 billion
100:13-1684331
95:Tax ID no.
73:Henry Ford
69:Edsel Ford
57:1936-01-15
3618:0362-4331
3008:April 16,
2773:April 12,
2751:April 12,
2330:0010-7824
2264:0070-3370
2208:March 18,
2060:April 25,
1796:April 26,
1615:Datahound
1385:"Regions"
922:Im Tirtzu
910:apartheid
832:1965 coup
795:endowment
295:in STEM.
244:In 1949,
184:Endowment
172:President
83:501(c)(3)
3770:Archived
3705:(2001),
3623:June 24,
3507:cite web
3002:Archived
2926:June 29,
2714:28299365
2503:Archived
2280:46952340
1525:June 24,
1491:June 24,
1407:"Grants"
1186:April 5,
1087:See also
856:feminism
828:Cold War
675:at 191,
671:at 205,
568:pro bono
369:Archives
323:and the
248:created
160:Chairman
128:New York
113:Location
65:Founders
3843:at the
3786:at the
3758:at the
3748:at the
3671:June 6,
3649:May 14,
3589:May 23,
3563:May 23,
3537:May 23,
3497:May 23,
3442:May 14,
3247:May 14,
3214:May 29,
3166:Archive
3121:May 13,
2900:May 14,
2869:May 14,
2847:May 14,
2825:May 14,
2705:5341286
2663:May 14,
2637:May 14,
2593:May 14,
2563:May 14,
2512:May 14,
2338:6723310
2272:2060244
2181:May 14,
2138:May 10,
2112:May 10,
2086:May 10,
2008:May 14,
1981:May 14,
1970:Current
1948:May 14,
1922:May 11,
1848:May 21,
1822:May 21,
1745:May 14,
1413:May 14,
1391:May 14,
1369:May 14,
1347:May 14,
1314:May 14,
1289:May 14,
1266:May 14,
1235:May 26,
1207:"About"
893:at the
836:Suharto
299:History
271:Mission
237:of the
198:Website
105:Purpose
55: (
47:Founded
3715:
3616:
3407:
3346:
3311:
3270:
3144:
2798:May 8,
2712:
2702:
2336:
2328:
2278:
2270:
2262:
1703:
1679:
1550:
1516:
1482:
1455:
1081:Source
992:atrium
986:, the
712:Israel
508:, and
434:Bigwin
151:Method
3401:]
3115:(PDF)
3108:(PDF)
2731:(PDF)
2631:(PDF)
2616:(PDF)
2506:(PDF)
2495:(PDF)
2276:S2CID
2268:JSTOR
3713:ISBN
3673:2019
3651:2014
3625:2020
3614:ISSN
3591:2024
3565:2024
3539:2024
3513:link
3499:2024
3473:2023
3444:2014
3405:ISBN
3375:2018
3344:ISBN
3309:ISBN
3268:ISBN
3249:2014
3216:2020
3142:ISBN
3123:2019
3091:2018
3062:2018
3036:2018
3010:2023
2980:2020
2954:2020
2928:2020
2902:2014
2871:2014
2849:2014
2827:2014
2800:2023
2775:2022
2753:2022
2710:PMID
2665:2014
2639:2014
2595:2014
2565:2014
2539:2017
2514:2014
2473:A13.
2468:2017
2439:2021
2415:2021
2389:2021
2363:2021
2334:PMID
2326:ISSN
2260:ISSN
2210:2012
2183:2014
2140:2023
2114:2023
2088:2023
2062:2023
2010:2014
1983:2014
1950:2014
1924:2014
1902:2019
1876:2019
1850:2018
1824:2018
1798:2022
1773:2007
1747:2014
1701:ISBN
1677:ISBN
1648:2018
1623:2018
1597:2018
1548:ISBN
1527:2020
1514:ISBN
1493:2020
1480:ISBN
1453:ISBN
1415:2014
1393:2014
1371:2014
1349:2014
1316:2014
1291:2014
1268:2014
1237:2013
1215:2021
1188:2021
920:and
771:and
428:and
265:OECD
213:The
205:.org
190:US$
132:U.S.
79:Type
3719:. .
3243:(7)
3168:).
3164:" (
2700:PMC
2692:doi
2318:doi
2250:doi
1667:doi
773:why
769:how
377:in
311:'s
309:FDR
3867::
3806:.
3612:.
3608:.
3582:.
3555:.
3530:.
3509:}}
3505:{{
3490:.
3464:.
3452:^
3428:.
3403:.
3399:es
3392:.
3366:.
3338:.
3317:.
3276:.
3239:.
3233:.
3202::
3196:46
3194:.
3188:.
3082:.
3070:^
3053:.
3026:.
3000:.
2996:.
2970:.
2944:.
2919:.
2891:.
2879:^
2791:.
2708:.
2698:.
2686:.
2682:.
2622:.
2618:.
2586:.
2582:.
2530:.
2501:.
2478:^
2456:.
2405:.
2379:.
2354:.
2332:.
2324:.
2314:29
2312:.
2308:.
2274:.
2266:.
2258:.
2244:.
2240:.
2130:.
2104:.
2078:.
2050:.
2032:.
2018:^
1999:.
1967:.
1893:.
1866:.
1841:.
1815:.
1789:.
1737:.
1675:,
1639:.
1613:.
1587:.
1546:.
1437:^
1333:.
1307:.
1245:^
1196:^
1174:.
1163:^
877:.
638:.
614:.
597:.
554:.
535:.
504:,
500:,
496:,
492:,
488:,
484:,
480:,
476:,
472:,
412:.
381:.
283:.
130:,
126:,
85:,
3857:.
3794:.
3780:.
3765:"
3675:.
3653:.
3627:.
3593:.
3567:.
3541:.
3515:)
3501:.
3475:.
3446:.
3413:.
3377:.
3352:.
3251:.
3241:8
3218:.
3150:.
3125:.
3093:.
3064:.
3038:.
3012:.
2982:.
2956:.
2930:.
2904:.
2873:.
2851:.
2829:.
2802:.
2777:.
2755:.
2733:.
2716:.
2694::
2688:1
2667:.
2641:.
2597:.
2567:.
2541:.
2516:.
2470:.
2417:.
2391:.
2365:.
2340:.
2320::
2282:.
2252::
2246:5
2212:.
2185:.
2142:.
2116:.
2090:.
2064:.
2036:.
2012:.
1985:.
1952:.
1926:.
1904:.
1878:.
1852:.
1826:.
1800:.
1775:.
1749:.
1723:.
1709:.
1669::
1650:.
1625:.
1599:.
1573:.
1556:.
1529:.
1495:.
1461:.
1431:.
1417:.
1395:.
1373:.
1351:.
1318:.
1293:.
1270:.
1239:.
1217:.
1190:.
59:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
