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Fort Collins Agricultural Colony

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The first drawing of lots for the colony was held in December 1872, at which time one-fifth of the lots were disbursed. The colony quickly resulted in the addition of several hundred new residents to the town, as well the erection of many new buildings. Among the recipients of lots in the drawing was
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The colony invited anyone to join "who is possessed of a good moral character" by purchasing a certificate ranging in price from 50 to US$ 250. A fifty-dollar certificate entitled the purchased to one town lot. Larger certificates entitled the purchaser to locate both a business and residence in the
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community, prompted its officers to expand the enterprise, although without quite the degree of religious idealism of the first effort. Rather the Fort Collins was as much of a local effort at boosting the population as it was a means of establishing a religiously-oriented cooperative. In addition
154:, who would later become one of the most prominent citizens of the town, as well as Jacob Welch, would become one of the most prominent merchants. Both received lots along College Avenue, which would become the principal thoroughfare in the new expanded town plan. 88:
to Cameron, officers and trustees included many early prominent residents and business owners of Fort Collins, including John C. Matthews, Judge A.F. Howes, J.M. Sherwood, Colonel J.E. Remington, N.H. Meldrum, B.T. Whedbee,
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The colony plan called for the division of 3,000 acres (12 km) of land immediately adjoining the existing town to divided into 10, 20, and 40 acre (40,000, 81,000 and 162,000 m) lots. The new
123:. At the time, the town possessed a post office, grist mill, and numerous other small businesses and stores. The colony specifically issued an appeal for a "good country 103:
lands were largely west and south of the existing town of Fort Collins, and contiguous the existing grid. Thus the colony would extend the town away from the
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to be in Fort Collins in 1870, although no money had been allocated for structures. A recurring source of anxiety among local leaders was the lack of
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road along the Poudre, the new lands would be oriented towards the compass. College Avenue, Mountain Avenue, and other major thoroughfares of the
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of downtown Fort Collins were laid out in the new plan of the colony. The older part of town has since become known as "Old Town Fort Collins."
164: 40:, the colony was instrumental in the early growth of Fort Collins, as well as in making it an agricultural center in the 190: 75:
The 1872 colony came two years after the establishment of the Greeley Colony downstream on the Poudre and was led by
65: 33: 21: 89: 93: 29: 79:, an officer in the Greeley Colony. The success of the Greeley Colony, which was intended by its founder 104: 151: 108: 139: 56:
The town of Fort Collins had been founded in the previous decade on the site of the decommissioned
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at a time when the region was still known primarily for its
32:. Founded in the autumn of 1872 as an outgrowth of the 28:
and commercial settlement in and around the town of
8: 72:, which would not arrive until 1877. 7: 165:History of Larimer County, Colorado 14: 186:History of Fort Collins, Colorado 20:was a 19th-century enterprise in 18:Fort Collins Agricultural Colony 1: 66:Colorado Agricultural College 119:colony, as well as certain 207: 83:as a religiously-oriented 77:General Robert A. Cameron 22:Larimer County, Colorado 90:Benjamin Harrison Eaton 105:Cache la Poudre River 191:History of Colorado 62:United States Army 42:Colorado Territory 198: 206: 205: 201: 200: 199: 197: 196: 195: 176: 175: 160: 54: 24:to promote new 12: 11: 5: 204: 202: 194: 193: 188: 178: 177: 174: 173: 159: 156: 152:Franklin Avery 129:hardware store 109:Overland Stage 53: 50: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 203: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 181: 171: 170:Ansel Watrous 167: 166: 162: 161: 157: 155: 153: 147: 145: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 116: 114: 110: 106: 102: 97: 95: 91: 86: 82: 81:Nathan Meeker 78: 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 51: 49: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 163: 148: 121:water rights 117: 98: 94:Joseph Mason 74: 58:Camp Collins 55: 34:Union Colony 30:Fort Collins 26:agricultural 17: 15: 48:resources. 180:Categories 158:References 36:in nearby 125:newspaper 113:grid plan 144:gambling 70:railroad 172:(1911). 146:halls. 140:saloons 137:whiskey 101:platted 85:utopian 60:of the 52:History 46:mineral 38:Greeley 92:, and 133:bank 16:The 142:or 182:: 168:, 131:, 127:, 96:.

Index

Larimer County, Colorado
agricultural
Fort Collins
Union Colony
Greeley
Colorado Territory
mineral
Camp Collins
United States Army
Colorado Agricultural College
railroad
General Robert A. Cameron
Nathan Meeker
utopian
Benjamin Harrison Eaton
Joseph Mason
platted
Cache la Poudre River
Overland Stage
grid plan
water rights
newspaper
hardware store
bank
whiskey
saloons
gambling
Franklin Avery
History of Larimer County, Colorado
Ansel Watrous

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