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In 2015, the
Herkimer County Historical Society (New York State) sponsored a search for the exact location of Fort Dayton. One archaeological excavation in the town of Herkimer revealed pipes and a well, although the investigators believe that none of these artifacts predate the mid-nineteenth
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in the autumn of 1776. It was a wooden and earthen fortress which enclosed the stone church and other buildings located on the highest ground in the village, once known as "Stone Ridge". There also was a blockhouse constructed on the hill overlooking Fort Dayton.
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February 18, 1779 Henry William Dwight wrote to his brother that 'the people here are scandalously neglected, both with regard to troops and provisions.' He complained of 'no flour and little beef'. (Sedgwick Papers)
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and Indian forces. Herkimer's troops, consisting mainly of
Palatine German settlers, followed the north shore of the Mohawk River, and camped the first night west of
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toured Fort Dayton, when he was visiting the Mohawk Valley on an inspection tour. The fort was eventually abandoned, and was razed in 1832 to make way for the
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This plaque on the County
Treasurer's Office in Herkimer, New York references Fort Dayton. The site was located within the fort's stockade.
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Fort Dayton is named for
Colonel Elias Dayton, who led the construction effort in 1776. It was one of several forts constructed in the
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started, the fort was described as "little better than a dilapidated block-house". It was rebuilt under the supervision of
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in 1781 it was the westernmost fort in the Mohawk valley, and was besieged by Mohawk leader
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The 1778 attack and the 1782 siege are represented in the historical novel
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Fort Dayton was attacked multiple times including the
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Buildings and structures in
Herkimer County, New York
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Proceedings of the New York State
Historical Society
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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