363:
227:
670:. On the same day, Sant Fateh Singh, the president of the Akali Dal rushed to Chandigarh in a bid to bring about a rapprochement between Gurnam Singh and Lachhman Singh but did not succeed in his efforts. Ultimately, on the same day Gurnam Singh tender the resignation of his ministry. Governor accepted the resignation but ask the Gurnam Singh to continue in office till and alternative arrangements was made. After 3 days, Lachhman Singh Gill formed new Government.
755:, leader of Congress Legislative Party, and the other was led by Mohan Singh. The feud became sharpened between the two on the question of withdrawing the support from Gill Government. Rarewala group was in favour of withdrawing the support and persuaded the Congress High Command to do the same. While, Mohan Singh faction sought the intervention of High Command to compel the Rarewala group to get their plan approved by the whole party.
829:, the Deputy leader of the Punjab Congress Legislature Party informed Gill of the withdrawal of the Congress support to the Ministry. At 9:30 a.m. Brish Bhan, called Governor of Punjab and handed over to him the letter intimating the withdrawal of Congress support to the Ministry and requested the Governor to ask for Gill's resignation or dismiss hin in the event of his failure to quit office.
611:" a combination of all opposition parties and six Independents was formed at a convention at Khanna. The Front claimed the majority in the state legislature. Gurnam Singh, a retired Judge of High Court, was elected as its leader. As a leader of the Front. Gurnam Singh called on the Governor and pressed his claim to form a government. The people United front formed its ministry on 8 March 1967.
625:
United front ministry, failing which, the dismissal of the ministry. Gurnam Singh vigorously contended that the acceptance of the opposition amendment did not amount to rejection of any of the policies of the government. He held the view that the government was more genuinely interested in the adoption of
Punjabi more than the Congress Party.
884:
may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the
Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus
645:
charged the
Congress and state vidhan sabha with using 'corrupt methods' to manoeuvre defections and alleged that that Congress had spent rupees one lakh in just 8 days to purchase members. On the next day the United front government won over the confidence of the house by securing 57 votes in favour
821:
The
Congress High Command also rejected the Punjab Congress leader's plea for forming an alternative Congress ministry in the State of Punjab with the support of eleven non-Congress legislators, which were purported to be prepared to join Congress unconditionally. The High Command, was not in favour
836:
I have read in newspaper that the
Congress Parliamentary Board had decided to withdraw the support of the Congress from my Ministry. This reduces the majority of my Party in legislature. Since I no longer command the majority in the legislature. I hereby tender my resignation and that of my Council
797:
The month of August proved fatal for the Gill ministry. On 11 August 1968, Pro Gill faction held a closed-door meeting. They decided to sponsor a resolution in the forthcoming
Congress assembly party through which it was claimed, that an appeal would be made to Independent and the other legislators
598:
and his group into the
Congress fold with the Chief Ministership as a bait. The Congress Parliamentary Board had already decided that neither an outsider was to be elected as Party leader nor was the congress to form the coalition ministry with the help of other Parties. So the moves proved futile.
619:
On 5 April 1967 the United front government suffered defeat in the state vidhan sabha when the amendment to the motion of thanks to the
Governor moved by the leader of the Congress opposition was adopted. The amendment sought to regret the omission in the Governor's address of the assurance to the
574:
Fourth
General election of Punjab Legislative Assembly resulted in hung assembly. With 48 seats Congress was the largest party but short of 5 seats to form Government. By winning five legislators from among Independents, Congress could have easily formed a stable Government. With the defeat of its
766:
Gill didn't lag behind in the manoeuvres. He created a split in the
Congress, by using the threat of dissolution of the state assembly and was able to rally support for himself. Gill in order to keep throne intact, also held discussions with Congress High Command and suggested three alternatives,
624:
up to the secretariat level. Amendment was carried out by 53 votes to 49 in a 104-member house, including the speaker. It was than expected that either the United Front would quit office or seek vote of confidence in the house. The opposition made and uproarious demand for the resignation of the
727:
not fulfilled as the objection raised by leader of opposition Gurnam Singh. Thus, the removal of Speaker failed and Speaker adjourned the Assembly for two months and this cause serious Constitutional crisis as it was the Budget Session of the Assembly and budget had got to be passed.
1513:
709:) in the house. The motion was backed by 56 members. The Congress and the Janta members voted for admission. The motion expressed lack of confidence in the Speaker for his failure to maintain dignity and decorum of the House and for his failure in getting his order enforced.
1478:
628:
Congress party continuously tried to topple the Front's Government. However, a set back for Congress on 4 May 1967, 3 Congress legislators defected to Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh Group and 2 more joined Front on 9 May 1967.
579:, there was a search for new leadership among the elected Congress. Soon after the elections, two parallel moves were initiated from the Congress for the formation of ministry in Punjab. The supporters of one group led by
182:
1448:
646:
and 46 against and the house was adjourned sine die. On the same day, Harcharan Singh Hudiara announced the formation of Akali Dal. This became the third Akali Dal in the state, the other two having been led by
1443:
798:
of the Gill group to join the Congress and also decided to request the central Congress leaders not to withdraw support to the Gill ministry till the next meeting of the Punjab Congress legislative party.
805:
the consensus at the meeting emerged in favour of withdrawal of the Congress support to Gill Ministry. However, a decision on the timing and the mode of the bringing about such a withdrawal was left to
1473:
1503:
1158:
654:. The formation of the third Akali Dal and the eclipse of Sant Fateh Singh by the Rebel leader Harcharan Singh Hundiara, was reminiscent of the Sant's own ouster to Tara Singh.
1508:
885:
lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.
104:
1458:
1498:
861:
The given members of parties were at the time of the formation of the Government. The numbers changed later on due to defections, resignations, mergers or splits
1539:
1544:
1468:
1412:
1398:
1384:
1370:
1350:
1336:
1322:
1308:
1288:
1274:
1260:
1246:
1226:
1212:
1198:
1184:
1151:
832:
The Chief Minister called on the Governor at 12:30 p.m. and tendered the resignation of his Ministry. In his brief resignation letter Gill said:
538:
526:
608:
252:
150:
822:
of forming a Congress Ministry with the support of defectors, as this would have brought an odium for which the Central leadership was unprepared.
1488:
776:
772:
118:
1483:
1453:
1534:
1144:
782:
He was prepared to join Congress Party with prior condition that as the Leader of Congress Legislative Party, he should be re-elected and
1280:
718:
1294:
1204:
584:
555:
473:
288:
1314:
1266:
1252:
1218:
1190:
760:
91:
81:
678:
When Gurnam Singh submitted his resignation to Governor, he advised him to dissolve the Assembly but Governor rejected the advice.
1493:
771:
The Congress should continue its support to his ministry till November 1968 in order to provide him with ammunition to fight the
1463:
906:
870:
The Independent was Harcharan Singh Hudiara who, on 26 May 1967, formed his new political outfit named Akali Dal (Hudiara)
694:
Within less than a month of Gill Ministry coming to power, discontentment in Congress ranks came to the surface. The ten
563:
446:
261:
566:
became the second, holding 24 seats. On 28 August 1968, Assembly dissolved prematurely and president rule was imposed.
1435:
1167:
942:
576:
551:
242:
802:
514:
699:
403:
297:
740:
559:
464:
385:
342:
279:
785:
He was even prepared to quit and was prepared to support a Congress Ministry, along with his Party colleagues.
815:
421:
362:
315:
1356:
1328:
732:
706:
482:
430:
412:
351:
324:
306:
723:
The no-confidence motion against Speaker failed to stand as the prior condition under Article 179(c) of
651:
698:
legislators of Congress were discontented because their counterparts, all the three legislators of the
226:
801:
On the following day a meeting of the Congress parliamentary board was held. After the meeting of the
1418:
1404:
1390:
1376:
1342:
638:
455:
270:
125:
880:
842:
752:
724:
679:
663:
642:
592:
189:
171:
937:
841:
As no other factions or Parties were in position to form Government in Punjab, on 23 August 1968,
736:
683:
667:
666:
revolted and defected along with 16 legislators from the United Front and formed new party named
394:
963:
705:
On 6 March 1968, a motion of no-confidence was admitted against Speaker Joginder Singh Mann (
647:
621:
595:
562:
emerged as the largest party with 48 seats in the 104-seat legislature in the election. The
508:
751:
The Congress party was a faction ride party. Of the two dissident factions, one was led by
811:
662:
On 22 November 1967 before the Punjab Legislative Assembly met for its winter session
1528:
807:
588:
980:
580:
158:
914:
1136:
984:
826:
756:
48:
789:
However, none of the alternatives was acceptable to the central leadership.
686:
formed his Government with Congress and other parties on 25 November 1967.
587:
for the Congress-Akali Coalition ministry; the other move was initiated by
731:
The crisis was solved by the interference of the Governor of Punjab and
695:
763:
chief made lone efforts to restore the solidarity in the Party.
1140:
964:
Statistical Report of Punjab Legislative Assembly election 1967
558:) election of the state. This was the first hung assembly.
735:. But this already cause a damage on the relationship of
845:
was imposed in Punjab and State Assembly was dissolved.
1434:
1411:
1397:
1383:
1369:
1349:
1335:
1321:
1307:
1287:
1273:
1259:
1245:
1225:
1211:
1197:
1183:
532:
520:
506:
501:
491:
369:
233:
214:
209:
198:
180:
167:
145:
134:
116:
102:
97:
87:
77:
69:
61:
56:
42:
37:
23:
954:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 89.
1032:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora, P. 84
1014:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 82
996:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 81
641:against the United front Minister was admitted.
1479:Papers laid/to be laid on the table and Library
834:
818:and the Congress Party President respectively.
1152:
8:
1078:
1076:
1074:
743:, the main coalition partner in Government.
702:were able to secure berths in the Ministry.
1366:
1304:
1242:
1180:
1176:
1159:
1145:
1137:
20:
1126:
1124:
548:1967 Punjab Legislative Assembly election
907:"Former speaker of punjab vidhan sabha"
898:
854:
777:Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee
7:
1540:1967 establishments in Punjab, India
981:A dummy's guide to President's rule
719:1968 Indian Punjab political crisis
773:Akali Dal – Sant Fateh Singh Group
585:Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh Group
25:Fourth Punjab Legislative Assembly
14:
761:Punjab Pradesh Congress Committee
92:Fifth Punjab Legislative Assembly
82:Third Punjab Legislative Assembly
1068:The Statesman, 21 December 1967.
361:
225:
1100:National Herald, 5 August 1968.
1082:Hindustan Times, 7 March 1968.
1059:The Tribune, 23 November 1967.
938:Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium
1:
1545:Punjab, India MLAs 1967–1972
1130:The Tribune, 22 August 1968.
1118:The Tribune, 13 August 1968.
1109:The Patriot, 12 August 1968.
1050:Times of India, 26 May 1967.
1023:The Statesman, 6 April 1967.
564:Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh
16:Law governing body of Punjab
1535:Punjab Legislative Assembly
1514:Welfare of SCs, STs and OBC
1474:Panchayati Raj Institutions
1168:Punjab Legislative Assembly
1091:The Tribune, 7 August 1968.
970:. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
945:. Retrieved on 2 July 2019.
943:Punjab Legislative Assembly
577:Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir
32:Punjab Legislative Assembly
1561:
1504:Questions & References
803:Congress Working Committee
716:
1174:
1041:The Tribune, 10 May 1967.
700:Republican Party of India
674:Janta-Congress government
583:sent out feelers to the
360:
224:
30:
1005:The Hindu, 5 March 1967.
741:Indian National Congress
560:Indian National Congress
183:Leader of the Opposition
1509:Subordinate Legislation
793:Dissolution of Assembly
603:United Front government
979:Amberish K. Diwanji. "
839:
733:Supreme Court of India
707:Akali Dal - Tara Singh
1459:Government Assurances
713:Constitutional crisis
609:People's United Front
111:Joginder Singh Mann
1419:16th Punjab Assembly
1405:15th Punjab Assembly
1391:14th Punjab Assembly
1377:13th Punjab Assembly
1357:12th Punjab Assembly
1343:11th Punjab Assembly
1329:10th Punjab Assembly
911:speakerpunjab.gov.in
639:No-confidence motion
633:No-confidence motion
556:Legislative Assembly
375:Nov. 1967-Aug. 1968
126:Jagjit Singh Chauhan
1499:Public Undertakings
1315:9th Punjab Assembly
1295:8th Punjab Assembly
1281:7th Punjab Assembly
1267:6th Punjab Assembly
1253:5th Punjab Assembly
1233:4th Punjab Assembly
1219:3rd Punjab Assembly
1205:2nd Punjab Assembly
1191:1st Punjab Assembly
775:in the forthcoming
753:Gian Singh Rarewala
725:Indian Constitution
680:Lachhman Singh Gill
664:Lachhman Singh Gill
643:Lachhman Singh Gill
593:Maharaja of Patiala
515:first-past-the-post
239:Mar. 1967-Nov. 1967
190:Gian Singh Rarewala
172:Lachhman Singh Gill
917:on 19 October 2019
737:Punjab Janta Party
684:Punjab Janta Party
668:Punjab Janta Party
658:Fall of Government
1522:
1521:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1363:
1362:
1301:
1300:
1239:
1238:
637:On 25 May 1967 a
544:
543:
88:Succeeded by
1552:
1367:
1305:
1243:
1181:
1177:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1138:
1131:
1128:
1119:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1069:
1066:
1060:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1006:
1003:
997:
994:
988:
987:. 15 March 2005.
977:
971:
961:
955:
952:
946:
933:
927:
926:
924:
922:
913:. Archived from
903:
886:
881:President's rule
877:
871:
868:
862:
859:
843:President's rule
648:Sant Fateh Singh
622:Punjabi language
596:Yadavindra Singh
481:
472:
463:
454:
445:
429:
420:
411:
402:
393:
384:
371:Political groups
365:
350:
341:
323:
314:
305:
296:
287:
278:
269:
260:
251:
235:Political groups
229:
78:Preceded by
21:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1494:Public Accounts
1430:
1421:
1407:
1393:
1379:
1359:
1345:
1331:
1317:
1297:
1283:
1269:
1255:
1235:
1221:
1207:
1193:
1170:
1165:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1000:
995:
991:
978:
974:
962:
958:
953:
949:
934:
930:
920:
918:
905:
904:
900:
895:
890:
889:
878:
874:
869:
865:
860:
856:
851:
812:S. Nijalingappa
795:
749:
721:
715:
676:
607:14 March 1967 "
605:
572:
550:was the Fourth
535:
523:
511:
494:
479:
470:
461:
452:
443:
438:Opposition (38)
427:
418:
409:
400:
391:
382:
378:Government (66)
376:
372:
348:
339:
334:Opposition (51)
321:
312:
303:
294:
285:
276:
267:
258:
249:
240:
236:
205:
203:
194:
192:
185:
176:
174:
163:
161:
154:
148:
147:Leader of House
141:
139:
130:
128:
121:
112:
107:
52:
51:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1558:
1556:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1527:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1341:
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1333:
1332:
1327:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1249:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1217:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1141:
1133:
1132:
1120:
1111:
1102:
1093:
1084:
1070:
1061:
1052:
1043:
1034:
1025:
1016:
1007:
998:
989:
972:
956:
947:
928:
897:
896:
894:
891:
888:
887:
872:
863:
853:
852:
850:
847:
825:On 21 August,
816:Prime Minister
794:
791:
787:
786:
783:
780:
748:
745:
717:Main article:
714:
711:
675:
672:
604:
601:
571:
568:
542:
541:
536:
533:
530:
529:
524:
521:
518:
517:
512:
507:
504:
503:
499:
498:
495:
493:Length of term
492:
489:
488:
487:
486:
477:
468:
459:
450:
435:
434:
425:
416:
407:
398:
389:
373:
370:
367:
366:
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357:
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355:
346:
331:
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237:
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196:
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165:
164:
157:
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151:Chief Minister
146:
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142:
137:
135:
132:
131:
124:
122:
119:Deputy Speaker
117:
114:
113:
110:
108:
103:
100:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
73:28 August 1968
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
54:
53:
47:
46:
44:
40:
39:
35:
34:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1557:
1546:
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1541:
1538:
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1530:
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1507:
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1500:
1497:
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1433:
1420:
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1410:
1406:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1358:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
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1334:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1296:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1254:
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1244:
1241:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1206:
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1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
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1182:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1162:
1157:
1155:
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1127:
1125:
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1115:
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1103:
1097:
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1088:
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1079:
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1075:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1038:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1002:
999:
993:
990:
986:
982:
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973:
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965:
960:
957:
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948:
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939:
935:page xiii of
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929:
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902:
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892:
883:
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876:
873:
867:
864:
858:
855:
848:
846:
844:
838:
837:of Ministers.
833:
830:
828:
823:
819:
817:
813:
809:
808:Indira Gandhi
804:
799:
792:
790:
784:
781:
778:
774:
770:
769:
768:
764:
762:
758:
754:
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734:
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720:
712:
710:
708:
703:
701:
697:
692:
691:
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685:
681:
673:
671:
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659:
655:
653:
649:
644:
640:
635:
634:
630:
626:
623:
617:
616:
612:
610:
602:
600:
597:
594:
591:to bring the
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1444:Agriculture
921:23 December
650:and master
1529:Categories
1489:Privileges
1436:Committees
985:Rediff.com
968:eci.gov.in
893:References
827:Brish Bhan
779:elections.
757:Zail Singh
652:Tara Singh
243:Government
98:Leadership
49:Unicameral
1484:Petitions
1454:Estimates
767:namely:-
747:Upheavals
690:Conflicts
615:Upheavals
502:Elections
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210:Structure
70:Disbanded
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1399:2017
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219:104
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