719:
may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the
Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus
517:
The Das
Commission, constituted in 1963, submitted its report in June 1964. The Commission examined thirty-one charges of corruption against Kairon. The Commission found Kairon guilty on eight counts and held that Kairon had abused his influence and position for his own benefit in some cases. He had
605:
appeared in the Punjab legislature on behalf of
Congress, also arguing in favor of it. Of the memoranda submitted to the committee, nearly 2,200 supported the Punjabi Suba and 903 opposing. Hukam Singh was thus able to secure string support from the assembled committee for its creation. In reaction
525:
In the meantime, Jawahar Lal Nehru, Kairon's mentor had expired on 27 May 1964. In the changed circumstances, Kairon had no other option but to resign and on 14 June 1964 he resigned from the Chief
Ministership. Even after seven days no alternate leader was elected as Chief Minister thus,
1476:
518:
also abused power through his colleagues and subordinates to help his sons and relatives to acquire and dispose of properties or business in violation of law rules of established procedures. Incidentally, the memorialists were assisted by
466:
against the
Government. Leave for the same was granted on 9 September 1963. 26 members participated in the debate. On 19 September, shortly before the Chief Minister rose to take part in debate, opposition benches walked out in protest.
1441:
676:
chief minister. Thus
Congress was in search of a non controversial person, a Sikh, who may be Secular in views and acceptable to both the Hindus and Sikhs. Thr Congress also wanted that the Chief Minister should be acceptable to
621:
The
Parliamentary Committee's report was handed in on 15 March 1966; the Congress Working Committee had already adopted a motion on the 6th recommending the government to carve out a Punjabi-speaking state out of the erstwhile
571:, in which there were allegations of corruption, Kishan's favour for opposition leaders and doubt about Kishan's competence to hold Chief Ministerial post. However, Congress High Command extended full support to Ram Kishan.
212:
437:
had broken away from the Party and formed their own party named 'Prajatantra Party'. These dissidents engaged themselves in the ouster of Kairon. Three charge-sheets were presented during the year 1963. In 1963,
1411:
1406:
660:
President's rule was revoked on 1 November 1966 after the
Reorganisation of Punjab. The sitting strength of the Assembly decreased to less than 100 after 54 Legislators became the member of newly created
606:
to the committee's recommendation to the central government of a state with
Punjabi as its official language on 9 March 1966, there were strikes, arson and murder, including 3 Congressmen burnt alive in
482:
On 13 March 1964, shortly after question hour, the
Speaker announced that he received numbers of no-confidence motions against the Kairon Government, by Comrade Ram Chandra (Prajatantra Party),
1436:
1466:
1121:
593:
from the various parties and individuals was set from October to 5 November 1965. Preliminary discussions were held from 26 November to 25 December 1965. On 10 January 1966, the
1471:
720:
lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.
104:
1421:
626:
state. The report was made public on 18 March, and the demand was conceded on 23 April, with a commission appointed on 17 April to demarcate the new states of Punjab and
1461:
705:
The given members of parties were at the time of the formation of the Government. The numbers changed later on due to defections, resignations, mergers or splits
1497:
1507:
1431:
1375:
1361:
1347:
1333:
1313:
1299:
1285:
1271:
1251:
1237:
1223:
1209:
1189:
1175:
1161:
1147:
1114:
381:
369:
433:
The Congress being a divided house, their differences came again to surface at the end of 1963, when 18 Congress legislators under the leadership of
154:
1451:
135:
1446:
1416:
601:
and executive member Rawel Singh met the committee and presented the case for a Punjabi-speaking state. On the 27th, Giani Kartar Singh and
1502:
1107:
1243:
522:. Pratap Singh Kairon accepted with all humility and the verdict of the commission and put the blame on his son for all the corruption.
418:
1257:
1195:
1167:
1034:
398:
91:
81:
567:(Kairon faction), Punjab Congress President, submitted a detailed charge sheet against Ram Kishan to the Congress National President
1277:
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1215:
1153:
1083:
1059:
1456:
552:
For Ram Kishan, the way was not smooth. Kishan's cabinet in itself was faction ridden. There were three factions i.e. Ram Kishan,
641:, Central Congress Leadership directed Ram Kishan to resign and he did the same and on 5 July 1966 Punjab assembly suspended and
458:
in its judgment made some adverse comments on the conduct of the Chief Minister of Punjab; due to this, the Leader of Opposition
1426:
956:
The Sikhs as a "Minority" in a Sikh Majority State in India, by Paul Wallace, Asian Survey, 1986 University of California Press
649:
668:
In Punjab, Congress was in majority and with the reorganisation of Punjab it was obvious that a shift had made in Punjab from
973:
932:
662:
1398:
1130:
772:
682:
409:
became the official opposition, holding 16 seats. From 5 July 1966 to 1 November 1966, Assembly was under suspension.
394:
248:
530:(second in Kairon Cabinet) took the responsibility of Chief Ministers in caretaker capacity and hold the office till
357:
652:
was passed on 18 September in the Lok Sabha, and on 1 November 1966, a Punjabi-speaking state became a reality.
549:
was elected Legislative Party leader due to his clean image and he took the oath of the office on 6 July 1964.
499:
402:
283:
258:
1051:
474:
put the motion to a vote, the opposition benches were empty, and the motion was thus negatived by voice vote.
301:
1026:
Religion and Nationalism in India: The Case of the Punjab (Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia)
1319:
1291:
858:
Motions of Confidence and No-confidence in Lok Sabha and State Legislatures by G. C. Malhotra. P. 732-733.
849:
Motions of Confidence and No-confidence in Lok Sabha and State Legislatures by G. C. Malhotra. P. 731-732.
686:
455:
325:
580:
509:
put the motion to a vote in the House. The motion negatived by 41 votes in favour and 89 votes against.
434:
201:
417:
Partap Singh Kairon was returned by the majority of 34 votes from the Sarhali Constituency (now called
1381:
1367:
1353:
1339:
1305:
602:
564:
495:
463:
292:
1045:
715:
642:
598:
586:
560:. There were various efforts by Congress Central Leadership to sort out the difference but failed.
527:
406:
274:
175:
162:
767:
1079:
1055:
1030:
784:
506:
439:
124:
1078:(Revised ed.). Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 181–209.
542:
After 16 days of Kairon's resignation, a consensus was made between Congress legislators and
638:
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443:
405:
emerged as the largest party with 90 seats in the 154-seat legislature in the election. The
351:
817:
557:
519:
471:
422:
310:
111:
833:
491:
1491:
553:
1073:
801:
1069:
1050:(3rd ed.). Patiala, Punjab, India: Punjab University, Patiala, 2011. pp.
689:, as Chief Minister of Punjab. He served this post till the next election in 1967.
611:
459:
219:
1024:
966:
623:
142:
741:
1099:
805:
568:
546:
531:
188:
48:
678:
615:
590:
487:
637:
To initiate and finish the smooth reorganisation of Punjab on the basis of
483:
627:
607:
543:
470:
When, on the same day, the speaker of the Punjab Legislative Assembly
1029:(1st ed.). New York City, U.S.A.: Routledge. pp. 92–101.
585:
1965-66 was proved the last phase of the Punjabi Suba Agitation by
669:
1075:
The Sikhs of the Punjab (The New Cambridge History of India II.3)
673:
594:
1103:
785:
Statistical Report of Punjab Legislative Assembly election 1964
914:
912:
910:
454:
In a case, Partap Singh Kairon vs. State of Punjab, the
897:
895:
893:
891:
614:, generally believed to have been orchestrated by the
505:
21 members participated in the debate. Then Speaker
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1312:
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1146:
375:
363:
349:
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334:
241:
231:
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210:
197:
184:
171:
149:
133:
120:
102:
97:
87:
77:
69:
61:
56:
42:
37:
23:
1044:Doad, Karnail Singh (1997). Siṅgh, Harbans (ed.).
486:and Bachan Singh (Independent), Gurcharan Singh (
1009:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 80
885:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 66
876:Turmoil in Punjab Politics by S. C. Arora. P. 66
1442:Papers laid/to be laid on the table and Library
1115:
8:
446:to investigate the charges against Kairon.
442:appointed one man Commission under Justice
1329:
1267:
1205:
1143:
1139:
1122:
1108:
1100:
972:. Government of India. 18 September 1966.
20:
502:) and some other opposition legislators.
391:1962 Punjab Legislative Assembly election
681:also. Therefore, Congress Party elected
742:"Former speaker of punjab vidhan sabha"
733:
698:
918:
618:, who still opposed the Punjabi Suba.
967:"The Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966"
7:
997:
979:from the original on 19 January 2012
901:
630:, and transferring certain areas to
802:A dummy's guide to President's rule
419:Khadoor Sahib Assembly Constituency
1498:1962 establishments in East Punjab
645:was imposed till 1 November 1966.
92:Fourth Punjab Legislative Assembly
82:Second Punjab Legislative Assembly
14:
401:) election of the state when the
25:Third Punjab Legislative Assembly
610:, including an old associate of
650:Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966
867:Hindustan Times, 15 June 1964.
768:Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium
1:
791:. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
421:) against his Akali opponent
1508:Punjab, India MLAs 1962–1967
663:Haryana Legislative Assembly
16:Law governing body of Punjab
1503:Punjab Legislative Assembly
1477:Welfare of SCs, STs and OBC
1437:Panchayati Raj Institutions
1131:Punjab Legislative Assembly
840:. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
824:. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
775:. Retrieved on 2 July 2019.
773:Punjab Legislative Assembly
683:Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir
589:. The period for receiving
512:
478:Second No-confidence motion
32:Punjab Legislative Assembly
1524:
1467:Questions & References
578:
450:First No-confidence motion
1137:
818:Sarhali Assembly election
498:), Comrade Jangir Singh (
30:
575:Reorganisation of Punjab
500:Communist Party of India
412:
403:Indian National Congress
213:Leader of the Opposition
1472:Subordinate Legislation
800:Amberish K. Diwanji. "
687:Jathedar of Akal Takht
456:Supreme Court of India
319:Haryana Lok Samiti (3)
1422:Government Assurances
1047:Punjabi Sūbā Movement
1023:Deol, Harnik (2000).
685:, who once served as
656:Gurmukh Singh Musafir
597:’s general secretary
581:Punjabi Suba movement
435:Gurdial Singh Dhillon
202:Gurmukh Singh Musafir
1382:16th Punjab Assembly
1368:15th Punjab Assembly
1354:14th Punjab Assembly
1340:13th Punjab Assembly
1320:12th Punjab Assembly
1306:11th Punjab Assembly
1292:10th Punjab Assembly
746:speakerpunjab.gov.in
603:Harcharan Singh Brar
565:Bhagwat Dayal Sharma
513:Kairon's resignation
496:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
464:No-confidence motion
399:Legislative Assembly
1462:Public Undertakings
1278:9th Punjab Assembly
1258:8th Punjab Assembly
1244:7th Punjab Assembly
1230:6th Punjab Assembly
1216:5th Punjab Assembly
1196:4th Punjab Assembly
1182:3rd Punjab Assembly
1168:2nd Punjab Assembly
1154:1st Punjab Assembly
599:Lachhman Singh Gill
587:Shiromani Akali Dal
528:Gopi Chand Bhargava
407:Shiromani Akali Dal
358:first-past-the-post
176:Gopi Chand Bhargava
163:Partap Singh Kairon
937:The Times of India
1485:
1484:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1326:
1325:
1264:
1263:
1202:
1201:
838:www.ebc-india.com
822:entranceindia.com
563:On 25 June 1965,
507:Harbans Lal Gupta
440:Jawahar Lal Nehru
429:Prajatantra Party
413:Kairon's downfall
387:
386:
125:Harbans Lal Gupta
88:Succeeded by
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1140:
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877:
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859:
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850:
847:
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831:
825:
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809:
808:. 15 March 2005.
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738:
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716:President's rule
712:
706:
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643:President's rule
639:Punjabi language
632:Himachal Pradesh
534:'s appointment.
444:Sudhi Ranjan Das
324:
318:
309:
300:
291:
282:
273:
257:
243:Political groups
78:Preceded by
73:28 February 1967
21:
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1457:Public Accounts
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933:"Future tense?"
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558:Prabodh Chandra
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520:Rajinder Sachar
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472:Prabodh Chandra
423:Mohan Singh Tur
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266:Opposition (64)
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151:Leader of House
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112:Prabodh Chandra
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1036:978-0415201087
1035:
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958:
949:
923:
921:, p. 204.
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579:Main article:
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492:Baldev Prakash
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393:was the Third
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336:Length of term
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155:Chief Minister
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136:Deputy Speaker
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1085:9781316025338
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1070:Grewal, J. S.
1067:
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1061:9788173803499
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1021:
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1016:
1006:
1003:
1000:, p. 96.
999:
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765:page xiii of
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554:Darbara Singh
550:
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529:
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521:
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377:Next election
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365:Last election
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352:Voting system
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205:(1966-1967)
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192:(1964-1967)
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166:(1962-1964)
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1432:Local Bodies
1412:Co-operation
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220:Gurnam Singh
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1407:Agriculture
931:Singh, IP.
919:Grewal 1998
751:23 December
624:East Punjab
143:Shanno Devi
1492:Categories
1452:Privileges
1399:Committees
806:Rediff.com
789:eci.gov.in
728:References
569:K. Kamaraj
547:Ram Kishan
538:Ram Kishan
532:Ram Kishan
462:brought a
249:Government
189:Ram Kishan
98:Leadership
49:Unicameral
1447:Petitions
1417:Estimates
998:Deol 2000
983:2 January
942:2 January
902:Doad 1997
834:S. R. Das
679:Akali Dal
616:Jan Sangh
591:memoranda
488:Akali Dal
345:Elections
340:1962-1967
227:Structure
70:Disbanded
1091:16 April
1072:(1998).
974:Archived
484:Devi Lal
179:(1964)
1017:Sources
787:(Pdf).
628:Haryana
608:Panipat
544:Comrade
105:Speaker
62:Founded
57:History
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977:(PDF)
970:(PDF)
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672:to a
670:Hindu
232:Seats
1376:2022
1362:2017
1348:2012
1334:2007
1314:2002
1300:1997
1286:1992
1272:1985
1252:1980
1238:1977
1224:1972
1210:1969
1190:1967
1176:1962
1162:1957
1148:1952
1093:2020
1080:ISBN
1056:ISBN
1031:ISBN
985:2022
944:2022
753:2021
674:Sikh
648:The
595:SGPC
556:and
389:The
382:1967
370:1962
328:(18)
286:(12)
277:(16)
261:(90)
251:(90)
43:Type
38:Type
1052:391
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490:),
326:Ind
313:(3)
304:(4)
302:SPI
295:(8)
293:BJS
284:CPI
275:SAD
259:INC
236:154
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