169:
red meat, saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, iron, and dietary patterns. These findings have contributed to current public health recommendations and policies for prevention of chronic diseases. Dr. Hu's group has also identified novel biomarkers (e.g., adipokines and nutrient metabolites) and gene-environment interactions in relation to risk of obesity and diabetes by integrating cutting-edge omics technologies into epidemiological studies (Systems
Epidemiology approach). In addition, Dr. Hu has been collaborating with researchers from China to study nutrition transition, metabolic phenotypes, and cardiovascular disease in Chinese populations. His researches have also extended to global nutrition, obesity and policy issues.
31:
1839:
168:
Hu's research has focused on diet/lifestyle, metabolic, and genetic determinants of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). His group has conducted detailed analyses of many dietary and lifestyle factors and risk of diabetes and CVD, including sugar-sweetened beverages, coffee,
187:
In 2001, Hu published a study to quantify the preventability of type 2 diabetes through diet and lifestyle, showing that up to 90% of diabetes cases can be prevented by eating a healthy diet, maintaining normal weight, exercising regularly, not smoking tobacco, and consuming alcohol moderately.
202:
in 2010. He served on the IOM Committee on
Preventing the Global Epidemic of Cardiovascular Disease: Meeting the Challenges in Developing Countries (2009-2010), and the AHA/ACC Obesity Guidelines Expert Panel (2008-2013). Dr. Hu also served on the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee,
120:
Hu is also the
Director of the Epidemiology and Genetics Core of the Boston Obesity Nutrition Research Center; and co-director of the Program in Obesity Epidemiology and Prevention at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.
1306:
Schulze, M. B.; Manson, J. E.; Ludwig, D. S.; Colditz, G. A.; Stampfer, M. J.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2004). "Sugar-sweetened beverages, weight gain, and incidence of type 2 diabetes in young and middle-aged women".
1748:
176:. His recent work shows that unsaturated fats, especially polyunsaturated fats, and/or high-quality carbohydrates can be used to replace saturated fats to reduce coronary heart disease risk in the
1921:
1891:
109:; born 1966) is a Chinese American nutrition and diabetes researcher. He is Chair of the Department of Nutrition and the Fredrick J. Stare Professor of Nutrition and Epidemiology at the
1936:
1752:
1638:"Resolved: There is sufficient scientific evidence that decreasing sugar-sweetened beverage consumption will reduce the prevalence of obesity and obesity-related diseases"
1896:
1906:
149:
525:
Jiang, R; Manson, JE; Meigs, JB; Ma, J; Rifai, N; Hu, FB (2004). "Body iron stores in relation to risk of type 2 diabetes in apparently healthy women".
1166:
Li, Y; Hruby, A; Bernstein, A. M.; Ley, S. H.; Wang, D. D.; Chiuve, S. E.; Sampson, L.; Rexrode, K. M.; Rimm, E. B.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2015).
1168:"Saturated Fats Compared With Unsaturated Fats and Sources of Carbohydrates in Relation to Risk of Coronary Heart Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study"
282:"Long-term coffee consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and a dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies"
110:
1931:
1926:
799:
Qi, Q; Chu, AY; Kang, JH; Jensen, MK; Curhan, GC; Pasquale, LR; Ridker, PM; Hunter, DJ; Willett, WC; Rimm, EB; Chasman, DI; Hu, FB; Qi, L (2012).
1217:"Intake of individual saturated fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease in US men and women: two prospective longitudinal cohort studies"
172:
In 1997, he published a study showing that types of fat are more important than total amount of fat in determining risk of heart disease in the
848:
Cornelis, MC; Hu, FB (2012). "Gene-environment interactions in the development of type 2 diabetes: recent progress and continuing challenges".
1791:
191:
Hu has conducted extensive research on sugar-sweetened beverages and the risk of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.
1819:
331:"Caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and a dose-response meta-analysis"
1911:
157:
652:"Plant-Based Dietary Patterns and Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in US Men and Women: Results from Three Prospective Cohort Studies"
1916:
1901:
1125:
Hu, F. B.; Stampfer, M. J.; Manson, J. E.; Rimm, E.; Colditz, G. A.; Rosner, B. A.; Hennekens, C. H.; Willett, W. C. (1997).
603:"Dietary patterns and risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all causes in a prospective cohort of women"
650:
Satija, A; Bhupathiraju, SN; Rimm, EB; Spiegelman, D; Chiuve, SE; Borgi, L; Willett, WC; Manson, JE; Sun, Q; Hu, FB (2016).
199:
181:
92:
125:
378:
Ding, M; Satija, A; Bhupathiraju, SN; Hu, Y; Sun, Q; Han, J; Lopez-Garcia, E; Willett, W; van Dam, RM; Hu, FB (2015).
145:
703:"Total and high-molecular-weight adiponectin and resistin in relation to the risk for type 2 diabetes in women"
1074:
934:"Exposure to the Chinese famine in early life and the risk of hyperglycemia and type 2 diabetes in adulthood"
204:
177:
173:
1886:
380:"Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality in 3 Large Prospective Cohorts"
114:
1734:
1589:"Sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain in children and adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis"
750:
Guasch-Ferré, M; Hruby, A; Toledo, E; Clish, CB; Martínez-González, MA; Salas-Salvadó, J; Hu, FB (2016).
1030:
Malik, VS; Willett, WC; Hu, FB (2013). "Global obesity: trends, risk factors and policy implications".
429:"Red meat consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: 3 cohorts of US adults and an updated meta-analysis"
1778:
Promoting
Cardiovascular Health in the Developing World: A Critical Challenge to Achieve Global Health
1264:
Hu, F. B.; Manson, J. E.; Stampfer, M. J.; Colditz, G; Liu, S; Solomon, C. G.; Willett, W. C. (2001).
1881:
1792:"Managing Overweight and Obesity in Adults: Systematic Evidence Review from the Obesity Expert Panel"
1491:"Sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened beverage consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes in men"
701:
Heidemann, C; Sun, Q; van Dam, RM; Meigs, JB; Zhang, C; Tworoger, SS; Mantzoros, CS; Hu, FB (2008).
1848:
476:
Pan, A; Sun, Q; Bernstein, AM; Schulze, MB; Manson, JE; Stampfer, MJ; Willett, WC; Hu, FB (2012).
1055:
1687:"Fructose and Cardiometabolic Health: What the Evidence From Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Tells Us"
1540:"Sweetened beverage consumption, incident coronary heart disease, and biomarkers of risk in men"
983:"Potential Impact of Time Trend of Life-Style Factors on Cardiovascular Disease Burden in China"
1442:"Sugar-Sweetened Beverages and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes: A meta-analysis"
1393:"Sugar-sweetened beverages, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease risk"
1265:
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830:
781:
732:
683:
632:
583:
542:
507:
458:
409:
360:
311:
1440:
Malik, V. S.; Popkin, B. M.; Bray, G. A.; Despres, J. -P.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2010).
1805:
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1280:
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1228:
1187:
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1138:
1097:
1089:
1075:"Globalization of diabetes: The role of diet, lifestyle, and genes (The Kelly West Lecture)"
1039:
1002:
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195:
1538:
De Koning, L; Malik, V. S.; Kellogg, M. D.; Rimm, E. B.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2012).
1862:
1806:"HHS AND USDA announce the appointment of the 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee"
1844:
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1216:
1215:
Zong, G; Li, Y; Wanders, AJ; Alssema, M; Zock, PL; Willett, WC; Hu, FB; Sun, Q (2016).
1192:
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1007:
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958:
933:
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861:
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800:
776:
751:
727:
702:
678:
651:
627:
602:
601:
Heidemann, C; Schulze, MB; Franco, OH; van Dam, RM; Mantzoros, CS; Hu, FB (July 2008).
502:
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379:
355:
330:
306:
281:
137:
1555:
1408:
618:
395:
297:
1875:
1059:
493:
885:"Systems Epidemiology: A New Direction in Nutrition and Metabolic Disease Research"
30:
752:"Metabolomics in Prediabetes and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"
668:
1143:
1126:
1702:
1183:
998:
478:"Red meat consumption and mortality: results from 2 prospective cohort studies"
128:(NAM) in 2015, one of the highest honors in the fields of health and medicine.
1773:
981:
Li, Y; Wang, DD; Ley, SH; Howard, AG; He, Y; Lu, Y; Danaei, G; Hu, FB (2016).
900:
252:
932:
Li, Y; He, Y; Qi, L; Jaddoe, VW; Feskens, EJ; Yang, X; Ma, G; Hu, FB (2010).
562:"Low-carbohydrate-diet score and the risk of coronary heart disease in women"
1604:
1506:
1391:
Malik, V. S.; Popkin, B. M.; Bray, G. A.; Després, J. P.; Hu, F. B. (2010).
1359:
1043:
444:
266:
203:
USDA/HHS. He is the principal author of a textbook on
Obesity Epidemiology (
1720:
1671:
1622:
1573:
1524:
1489:
De Koning, L; Malik, V. S.; Rimm, E. B.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2011).
1475:
1426:
1377:
1328:
1320:
1292:
1250:
1201:
1111:
1051:
1016:
967:
918:
869:
834:
785:
736:
687:
636:
587:
546:
538:
511:
462:
413:
364:
315:
280:
Ding, M; Bhupathiraju, SN; Satija, A; van Dam, RM; Hu, FB (February 2014).
1344:"Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain: A systematic review"
1152:
816:
1284:
578:
561:
224:
1653:
1457:
1232:
1093:
949:
767:
346:
100:
1266:"Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women"
1127:"Dietary Fat Intake and the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women"
153:
141:
329:
Ding, M; Bhupathiraju, SN; Chen, M; van Dam, RM; Hu, FB (2014).
560:
Halton, TL; Willett, WC; Liu, S; et al. (November 2006).
1735:"Frank Hu receives award for diabetes epidemiology research"
427:
Pan, A; Sun, Q; Bernstein, AM; et al. (October 2011).
1587:
Malik, V. S.; Pan, A; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. (2013).
801:"Sugar-sweetened beverages and genetic risk of obesity"
198:
1922:
Huazhong
University of Science and Technology alumni
238:
74:
66:
49:
37:
21:
1892:Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health faculty
1342:Malik, V. S.; Schulze, M. B.; Hu, F. B. (2006).
1691:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
150:Huazhong University of Science and Technology
55:Huazhong University of Science and Technology
8:
1937:Members of the National Academy of Medicine
1348:The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
239:"Boston Nutrition Obesity Research Center"
29:
18:
1710:
1661:
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305:
111:Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
719:10.7326/0003-4819-149-5-200809020-00005
216:
1897:Chinese emigrants to the United States
1780:. National Academies Press (US). 2010.
1593:American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
1495:American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
1907:University of Illinois Chicago alumni
7:
182:Health Professionals Follow-up Study
148:(now Tongji Medical College of the
113:, and Professor of Medicine at the
862:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071811-150648
14:
1774:"Committee and Staff Biographies"
1556:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.067017
1409:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.876185
619:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.771881
396:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017341
298:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005925
158:University of Illinois at Chicago
1837:
1685:Malik, V. S.; Hu, F. B. (2015).
156:in 1988, and his Ph.D. from the
144:, Hu received his M.D. from the
1273:New England Journal of Medicine
1131:New England Journal of Medicine
494:10.1001/archinternmed.2011.2287
1932:American public health doctors
1927:Harvard Medical School faculty
105:
96:
53:University of Illinois Chicago
1:
883:Cornelis, MC; Hu, FB (2013).
200:American Diabetes Association
194:Dr. Hu is a recipient of the
669:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002039
126:National Academy of Medicine
1144:10.1056/NEJM199711203372102
267:"NAM Elects 80 New Members"
41:1966 (age 57–58)
1953:
1703:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.025
1184:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.07.055
999:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.06.011
901:10.1007/s13668-013-0052-4
146:Tongji Medical University
82:
59:
28:
1912:American food scientists
124:Hu was elected into the
1605:10.3945/ajcn.113.058362
1507:10.3945/ajcn.110.007922
1044:10.1038/nrendo.2012.199
445:10.3945/ajcn.111.018978
205:Oxford University Press
1917:American nutritionists
1820:"Obesity Epidemiology"
1321:10.1001/jama.292.8.927
539:10.1001/jama.291.6.711
115:Harvard Medical School
78:Harvard Medical School
1902:Scientists from Hubei
1749:"Kelly M. West Award"
1360:10.1093/AJCN/84.2.274
817:10.1056/NEJMoa1203039
44:Hubei Province, China
1285:10.1056/NEJMoa010492
579:10.1056/NEJMoa055317
178:Nurses' Health Study
174:Nurses' Health Study
16:Nutrition researcher
1550:(14): 1735–41, S1.
1847:has a profile for
1636:Hu, F. B. (2013).
1032:Nat Rev Endocrinol
1853:
1654:10.1111/obr.12040
1458:10.2337/dc10-1079
1452:(11): 2477–2483.
1233:10.1136/bmj.i5796
1172:J Am Coll Cardiol
1137:(21): 1491–1499.
1094:10.2337/dc11-0442
987:J Am Coll Cardiol
950:10.2337/db10-0385
768:10.2337/dc15-2251
572:(19): 1991–2002.
482:Arch. Intern. Med
433:Am. J. Clin. Nutr
347:10.2337/dc13-1203
253:"Obesity Program"
227:. 5 January 2021.
86:
85:
61:Scientific career
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1751:. Archived from
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828:
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647:
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196:Kelly West Award
107:
98:
33:
19:
1952:
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1947:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1872:
1871:
1859:
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1828:
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1818:
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1813:
1804:
1803:
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1767:
1758:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1737:. 23 June 2010.
1733:
1732:
1728:
1697:(14): 1615–24.
1684:
1683:
1679:
1642:Obesity Reviews
1635:
1634:
1630:
1599:(4): 1084–102.
1586:
1585:
1581:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1403:(11): 1356–64.
1390:
1389:
1385:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1178:(14): 1538–48.
1165:
1164:
1160:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1077:
1073:Hu, FB (2011).
1072:
1071:
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1029:
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1024:
980:
979:
975:
931:
930:
926:
882:
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877:
847:
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811:(15): 1387–96.
798:
797:
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749:
748:
744:
700:
699:
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662:(6): e1002039.
649:
648:
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566:N. Engl. J. Med
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390:(24): 2305–15.
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54:
50:Alma mater
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24:
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707:Ann Intern Med
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1755:on 2014-10-21
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1446:Diabetes Care
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1318:
1315:(8): 927–34.
1314:
1310:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1279:(11): 790–7.
1278:
1274:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
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1076:
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1037:
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729:
724:
720:
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713:(5): 307–16.
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341:(2): 569–86.
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1876:Categories
1759:2014-10-21
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211:References
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