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Frederick Augustus, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Oels

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and on 13 December 1792 he was made duke of Oels in Lower Silesia. On 28 December that year he was put in command of a Prussian army corps intended to be deployed in Westphalia, but for health reasons he first delegated the command to lieutenant general
223:, exorcist and miracle-working doctor, in constant contact with the "great swindlers of the order" (namely Gottlieb Franz Xaver Gugomos and the Leipzig cafe owner Schröpfer). With his uncle 254: 234:
In 1763 Frederick Augustus became a lieutenant general and commander of the Tettenborn Foot Regiment (later 19th Regiment) in Prussian service, becoming a favourite of his uncle
283: 215:. From 1772 to 1799 he was made National Grand Master of the Grand National Mother Lodge 'Zu den drei Weltkugeln', another of whose members was Frederick II of Prussia. The 275: 145: 188:
Give me fresh laurels on my lyre / For I glow with heroes' fire / Sing, my song, of Brunswick's younger victor! / Frederick, his brother's brave avenger.
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On 6 September 1768 he married Princess Friederike Sophie Charlotte Auguste of Württemberg-Oels (1 August 1751 – 4 November 1789), daughter of
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in Lower Silesia to translate French plays and to literary works. He died in October 1805 while visiting his sister
267: 414: 208: 169: 43: 258: 243: 152:, in 1754 he became a captain in the Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Lifeguard regiment and on 28 April 1761 became an 235: 419: 228: 161: 168:, Homburg and Fritzlar. On 17 August 1761 he was made a major general and in October that year fought at 124:) was a German nobleman and Prussian general. A prince of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and thus one of the 30: 399: 394: 238:
and from then on always accompanying him on manoeuvres. He was also made governor of the fortress at
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on 26 March 1793 and then on 20 March 1794 was finally dismissed. He then retired to his Schloss
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and despite warnings from Du Bosc and Karl Eberhard von Wächter, he kept in contact with the
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Frederick Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, lieutenant-general in the Prussian service etc.
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Die Städte Braunschweig und Wolfenbüttel und das Gefecht bei Ölper am 13./14.10.1761
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of 1932 states he had a strong mystical predisposition and called him an alchemist,
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Militärische Geschichte des Prinzen Friedrich August von Braunschweig-Lüneburg
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Frederic August Duc de Bronswic Lieutenant General au Service de Prusse etc.
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Princess Friederike Sophie Charlotte Auguste of Württemberg-Oels (m. 1768)
271: 121: 279: 153: 211:, in which he was made Prefect of the Temple (Berlin) in 1773 as 355:(ADB). Band 7, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1877, S. 505–507. 246:. On 20 December 1764 he was made an honorary member of the 194:
Ode über die Vorzüge des Prinzen Friedrichs von Braunschweig
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and commander of the Zastrow Foot Regiment. During the
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and thus also became the ruling duke of these duchies.
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Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
103: 95: 87: 79: 71: 61: 51: 21: 284:Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 242:. On 1 October 1763 he was made a knight of the 186: 114:Frederick Augustus of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel 23:Frederick Augustus of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel 199:He and two of his brothers (Wilhelm Adolf and 8: 347:Friedrich August (Herzog von Braunschweig) 172:and thus in the liberation of the city of 29: 18: 282:. The duchy of Oels passed to his nephew 203:) were freemasons and from 1771 he was a 146:Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 150:Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia 380:Correspondence with Frederick the Great 91:Commanding Prussian Army, Freemasonry 7: 321:Benno von Knobelsdorff-Brenkenhoff: 313:Die Ritter des Schwarzen Adlerordens 16:German nobleman and Prussian general 371:Ueber den Entsatz von Braunschweig 329:Nr. 71, Braunschweig 1990, S. 7–26 14: 337:Internationales Freimaurerlexikon 178:Über den Entsatz von Braunschweig 205:Socius, Amicus et Fautor ordinis 192:In 1764 she followed it with an 176:from its last siege. In her ode 42:), contemporary engraving after 278:in Eisenach, and was buried in 261:. On 21 May 1787 he was made a 405:Lieutenant generals of Prussia 352:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 335:Eugen Lennhoff, Oskar Posner: 286:, the so-called 'Black Duke'. 213:Superior und Protector ordinis 1: 128:, in 1792 he was granted the 248:Prussian Academy of Sciences 160:he fought at Vellinghausen, 144:One of thirteen children of 369:Anna Louise Karschin's Ode 327:Braunschweigisches Jahrbuch 225:Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick 126:Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg 436: 209:Rite of Strict Observance 44:Edward Francis Cunningham 28: 244:Order of the Black Eagle 99:Order of the Black Eagle 236:Frederick II of Prussia 410:New House of Brunswick 229:Count of Saint Germain 190: 57:Wolfenbüttel, Germany 263:General of Infantry 83:General of Infantry 134:Duchy of Bernstadt 120:– 8 October 1805, 116:(29 October 1740, 345:Ferdinand Spehr: 217:Freimaurerlexikon 182:Anna Luise Karsch 111: 110: 67:Eisenach, Germany 427: 415:Dukes of Silesia 378: 367: 344: 334: 320: 311:Hermann Hengst: 310: 158:Seven Years' War 33: 19: 435: 434: 430: 429: 428: 426: 425: 424: 385: 384: 376: 365: 362: 342: 332: 318: 308: 305: 292: 142: 66: 56: 55:29 October 1740 47: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 433: 431: 423: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 387: 386: 383: 382: 374: 361: 360:External links 358: 357: 356: 340: 330: 316: 304: 301: 300: 299: 291: 288: 207:member of the 141: 138: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 65:8 October 1805 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 432: 421: 420:Sons of dukes 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 392: 390: 381: 375: 373: 372: 364: 363: 359: 354: 353: 348: 341: 338: 331: 328: 324: 317: 314: 307: 306: 302: 297: 294: 293: 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 189: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148:and his wife 147: 139: 137: 135: 131: 130:Duchy of Oels 127: 123: 119: 115: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 64: 60: 54: 50: 45: 41: 37: 32: 27: 20: 370: 350: 346: 336: 326: 322: 312: 303:Bibliography 295: 268:Knobelsdorff 252: 233: 216: 212: 204: 198: 193: 191: 187: 177: 162:Wilhelmsthal 143: 118:Wolfenbüttel 113: 112: 39: 35: 400:1805 deaths 395:1740 births 377:(in German) 366:(in German) 343:(in German) 333:(in German) 319:(in German) 309:(in German) 298:, Oels 1797 276:Anna Amalia 272:Sibyllenort 259:Brandenburg 221:Rosicrucian 389:Categories 72:Allegiance 174:Brunswick 166:Melsungen 104:Spouse(s) 180:(1761), 132:and the 122:Eisenach 240:Küstrin 201:Leopold 184:wrote: 75:Prussia 349:. In: 339:. 1932 325:, In: 315:. 1901 280:Weimar 154:oberst 96:Awards 290:Works 170:Ölper 140:Life 80:Rank 62:Died 52:Born 391:: 250:. 196:. 164:, 46:) 38:(

Index


Edward Francis Cunningham
Wolfenbüttel
Eisenach
Dukes of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Duchy of Oels
Duchy of Bernstadt
Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Princess Philippine Charlotte of Prussia
oberst
Seven Years' War
Wilhelmsthal
Melsungen
Ölper
Brunswick
Anna Luise Karsch
Leopold
Rite of Strict Observance
Rosicrucian
Duke Ferdinand of Brunswick
Count of Saint Germain
Frederick II of Prussia
Küstrin
Order of the Black Eagle
Prussian Academy of Sciences
Charles Christian Erdmann, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
Brandenburg
General of Infantry
Knobelsdorff
Sibyllenort

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